2024年春期初中毕业年级总复习阶段第一次模拟考试
英 语 试 卷
说明：本试卷共10页，满分120分。考试时长100 分钟。考生作答时，须将答案填写在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷( 共70分)
第一部分 听力理解 ( 共三节，满分 70分)
第一节 完形填空( 共 15小题； 每小题2分，满分 30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Chinese lanterns have a 1 history. The Chinese paper lanterns appeared as early as the Eastern Han dynasty. In ancient China, lanterns were used to provide 2 . During theTang dynasty, people made lanterns to 3 their peaceful life. From then on, lanterns became popular in different parts of China.
The most common Chinese lanterns are 4 and round. In traditional Chinese culture, red lanterns mean happy life. They are often 5 on holidays and festivals such as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and National Day.
Today, lanterns are mainly used to decorate homes and public places, and they can be seen in many places of the world.
( )1. A. short B. long C. old D. new
( )2. A. money B. food C. light D. electricity
( )3. A. live B. celebrate C. get D. offer
( )4. A. red B. white C. black D. purple
( )5. A. taken up B. given up C. turned up D. hung up
B
Stress before exams is one of the biggest problems in students' lives. It makes you feel bad and 6 you from thinking clearly. Here are some tips to make you less 7 .
The best way to deal with exam stress is to have a good study 8 . Decide which subjects to study every day and how much time to spend on each one. It's terrible to study 9 till the last minure.
When we have difficulties in learning, we feel stressed. It's 10 . But don't worry about it. Do something about it!Ask your teacher for help. You may find it hard to believe but all teachers want their students to do well in exams.
Your body needs 11 for your brain to work better. So don't study all the time. It can just make you more stressed. Do some sports, go to the gym or just go for a walk but get up and move!
It's important for your brain to 12 so try to get eight hours' sleep every night. Eat a healthy diet and 13 drinks with coffee that can prevent you from sleeping well.
Finally, if you have followed the advice above and you 14 feel stressed, talk to someone, your mum or your dad, a friend or a teacher, and tell them how you feel. Don't keep it a 15 . We all need help sometimes.
( )6. A. helps B. stops C. protects D. suggests
( )7. A. worried B. tired C. bored D. excited
( )8. A. research B. direction C. report D. plan
( )9. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( ) 10. A. strange B. normal C. important D. special
( )11. A. food B. exercise C. happiness D. development
( ) 12. A. work B. rest C. think D. learn
( ) 13. A. avoid B. prefer C. enjoy D. buy
( )14. A. still B. just C. hardly D. never
( )15. A. way B. dream C. case D. secret
第二节 阅读理解( 共 15 小题; 每小题2分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to School Dancing Club
Are you tired of sitting too long Do you want to be healthier Join the School Dancing Club and move your body!
● Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc.
● Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3
● Teachers:
Helen White
-13 years of teaching experience
-Graduated from International Master Dancing School
John Smith
-First prize winner of“Dancers on Stage”in 2023
-Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in Jazz
● Who to join:Aged 12~15
If you would like to be one of us, please fill in the form and send it toMaria Cooper's office before March 18th.
( )16. If people want to , they can go to the Dancing Club.
A. be healthier B. be quiet
C. sing folk songs D. learn pop music
( )17. If you want to learn Jazz dance, you can choose .
A. Helen White B. John Smith
C. Ken Power D. Maria Cooper
( ) 18. Who can join the Dancing Club
A. Students aged 10. B. Students aged 13.
C. Teachers with rich experience. D. Teachers good at dancing.
B
Wukong, Tiangong, Tianwen... Do you know where the names of Chinese space programs come from
Wukong, the Dark Matter Particle Explorer satellite(暗物质粒子探测卫星), is named after Chinese superhero of Monkey King. According to Journey to the West, Monkey King has a pair of sharp eyes which can tell the difference between good and evil. The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Monkey King to help scientists search for dark matter in space.
The name of the space station, Tiangong, means“Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths, this is the home of Tian Di. Now Tiangong Space Station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space.And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so that they can work together.
Tianwen, China`s Mars missions(任务), gets its name from the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan.Qu Yuan is a well-known poet from ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questions about the sky,stars, nature, myths and the real world, showing his hunger for truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missions will end up answering some of Qu Yuan's questions.
If you look into more names of Chinese space programs, you will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese people, have a long space dream. So the naming of Chinese space programs is treated very importantly.
( ) 19. What is the Wukong satellite used for
A. Answering some of Qu Yuan's questions.
B. Finding the difference between good and evil.
C. Helping scientists search for dark matter in space.
D. Welcoming foreign astronauts to the space station.
( )20. What does the underlined word“myths”in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A. 成语 B. 神话 C. 谚语 D. 传记
( )21. The name of China's Mars missions is from .
A. Qu Yuan's poem Tianwen B. a Chinese traditional story
C. ancient Chinese myths D. a novel called Journey to the West
( )22. Why do Chinese people treat naming of space programs importantly
A. Because we want to land on Mars.
B. Because we have a dream for space.
C. Because we want to protect the earth.
D. Because we have the hunger for truth.
C
Have you ever heard Gaoshan Liushui, a Chinese traditional piece of music Do you know the story behind it Yu Boya, the“zhi yin”of Zhong Ziqi, was a guqin musician in ancient China.Guqin is one of the oldest musical instruments in China. Chinese poets have long loved this instrument.
According to the artist Wu Na, who was born in Chongqing in 1979 and learned to play the guqin since she was only nine years old, the instrument is more than just an instrument.“It's a part of the Chinese culture.”Wu is working on modernizing(使现代化) the traditional instrument and using the Internet to bring it to more people. When she first tried to combine(结合) the instrument with modern music, she improved her skills. She learned how to make different sounds with guqin. In 2005, Wu Na joined a pop band, and it was the beginning of working with many musicians of different styles.
After years of trying, Wu said she learned not only skills.“We can never play guqin like the ancient Chinese poets because we are living in the modern world. So, I want to go out of the box to look for a new world with the instrument. And I want to share that with more people. ”She started teaching guqin through the Internet in 2016.
Wu Na is often invited to show her amazing playing skills in some Asian and European countries. Many people from other countries also have joined Wu's guqin class. They want to know more about traditional Chinese culture. Wu said guqin had become popular again. She believed there is something deep inside Chinese people's hearts. It is just waiting to be awakened(唤醒).
( )23. What doYu Boya and Wu Na have in common
A. They both have“zhi yin”.
B. They both like to have concerts.
C. They are both good at playing guqin.
D. They are both musicians from ancient time.
( )24. What is WuNa working on now
A. Teaching foreign students and selling guqin.
B. Working with other musicians and having concerts.
C. Making guqin modernized and letting more people know it.
D. Becoming a famous guqin player and selling online classes.
( )25. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Guqin has become popular again.
B. Wu Na makes an effort to spread Chinese culture.
C. Many foreigners have joined Wu Na`s guqin class.
D. We can play guqin better than the ancient Chinese poets.
( )26. What's the best title for this passage
A. The History of Guqin B. The Kinds of Guqin
C. The Story of Guqin D. The Modernization of Guqin
D
Supercomputers can analyze(分析) blood samples and predict patients who may become badly ill. In this way, the supercomputers could save thousands of lives a year, according to The Daily Express.
The artificial intelligence (AI) system, developed at University College London, is used in NHS hospitals. It will check“at risk”patients. So doctors can take early action to prevent death or bad illness.
Dr Young, a famous surgeon(外科医生) at Southend University Hospital, said,“I am so excited about this technology. Instead of people getting sick or dying because they are not picked up in time, this will allow us to take action earlier which will save lives and money. I think the use
of Al in healthcare is as big as the Industrial Revolution(工业革命) was. It is also a sign of a completely new example in the way we manage healthcare.”
The technology is the idea of Dr Vishal Nangalia, a surgeon at the Royal Free Hospital in London. He used Al to analyze a billion blood samples from 20 different UK puters give the blood test report, which shows changes in red and white blood cells(细胞).Then surgeons can predict if a patient is becoming worse according to the report.
Dr Vishal Nangalia found the accuracy(准确性) of prediction results is high. It is much higher than the accuracy of traditional methods. This gives doctors the chance not only to save lives but to prevent bad illness. What's more, it is making the health service safer and more efficient. Dr Young said,“ Instead of waiting for people to get into a bad condition, we will be able to treat them earlier.”
( )27. How do supercomputers help save lives
A. By choosing medicine for patients.
B. By checking patients' conditions.
C. By helping doctors write reports.
D. By analyzing blood samples and make predictions.
( )28. Why did Dr Young talk about the Industrial Revolution
A. To show the history of the hospital.
B. To introduce the use of supercomputer.
C. To show the influence of AI in healthcare.
D. To introduce the use of the traditional methods.
( )29. What do we know about the new technology
A. It helps patients get better more slowly.
B. It can't prevent any kind of illness.
C. It is only good for patients with blood illness.
D. It can discover the changes of red and white blood cells.
( )30. Where can we read this passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a guidebook.
C. In a medical newspaper. D. In a fashion magazine.
第三节 短文填空(共5 小题； 每小题2分，满分 10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
As teens today become more continue ted with social media, they are also becoming addicted(上了瘾的). Social media platform TikTok (抖音) has a bad influence. 31 With its continuous scrolling(滚动), music and joy never stops. You could never think TikTok is boring.
Some researchers wanted to know the influence of TikTok on teens. 32 Nearly all the teenagers said they had at least one social media account(账户). The research team noticed that more than 60% of the them said they used TikTok. Why 33 And they can enjoy with their friends.
At the same time, some teenagers spent much time on it and had sore eyes. 34 They lose control of the time and they just think“OK, this is the last one”.
So how can teenagers avoid those bad influences 35 Choose a certain time as their“social time”. They can also put their phones down and enjoy the real world. Take a walk,hang out with friends, and be close to the nature with parents. It may be difficult, but teenagers can do it.
A. Because TikTok is good at connecting teenagers with their hobbies and interests.
B. A research team interviewed 31 boys and girls between the ages of 13 and 18.
C. The old spend much time on smartphones.
D. From jokes to cosplay to science, the app has it all.
E. Taking part in social activities is a good idea.
F. When they use it, they spend hours at a time without realizing it.
第Ⅱ卷( 共 50 分 )
第二部分 写 ( 共三节，满分50分)
第一节 单词填空( 共 10小题； 每小题1 分，满分 10分)
根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。
36. There are f classmates in our class, twenty girls and twenty boys.
37. We don't have umbrellas. We have to wait u the rain stops.
38. I prefer d to soap operas, because I can learn something from them.
39. Although 71 percent of the earth is c by sea, we still need to save water.
40. Failure is the mother of s . Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
41. Mr. Smith and his wife were busy, so their children did the cooking by t .
42. He was s in the pool at three o’clock yesterday because of the hot weather.
43. I feel so I to have these friendly classmates and understanding teachers.
44. I should work hard to enter college and get a good e .
45. Food waste is a problem. And we must take the problem more s .
第二节 语法填空(共 10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。
On August 21 , 2021, 14-year-old Katie finished the sail around Great Britain. Katie has taken many 46. (lesson) about sailing. Katie arrived back home after 52 days. She sailed on 47. eight-meter-long boat. Katie wanted to sail across Britain. But she is not allowed 48. (sail) for such a long distance alone. So her father, David, sailed five miles behind her.
Katie sailed a total distance of 1,840 miles. After she returned, she 49. (write) on the Internet,“I am proud of myself, 50. I have sailed around Britain!”Katie dreams of being the 51. (young) person to sail around Britain. Last year the record belonged 52. Timothy Long, who sailed around Britain at the age of fifteen. Katie was interviewed by reporters
from TV stations and magazines.“I made it!”She said 53. (excited).“ Even if I may meet failures, I will keep 54. (fight).”
Katie took on the challenge to raise money for Sea Shepherd UK. She wanted to support marine(海洋) wildlife. And now, she has 55. (raise) more than 15,000.
第三节 书面表达(满分 25 分 )
中学生学习和运用英语有助于开阔国际视野，培养家国情怀，增强文化自信。“用英语讲好中国故事”是实现这一目标的有效途径之一。为鼓励更多中学生学好英语，用英语讲好中国故事, 某英语报社正在举办以“Learn English, Tell Chinese Stories”为题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要点提示：
1. 中国变得越来越强大，很多人想要了解中国；
2.用英语讲中国故事很有意义，有利于中国文化传播；
3. 我们应学好英语，常练习，提高口语技能；
4. 空余时间应读书、读报，参加各种英语活动；
5.为中国历史、文化感到自豪，尽力讲好中国故事。
要求：
1.必须包含所给要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4. 词数80左右。
Learn English, Tell Chinese Stories

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