甘肃省武威市凉州区武威第四中学教研联片2023-2024八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(含解析)

甘肃省武威市凉州区武威第四中学教研联片2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.Everyone was ________ when they heard the ________ news.
A.exciting; exciting B.excited; exciting
C.exciting; excited D.excited; excited
2.Don’t go out to play. You _______ finish your homework first.
A.mustn’t B.have to C.had D.had to
3._______ the children are having fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.
A.Although B.If C.While D.Once
4.How kind you are! You always do what you can ________ others.
A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help
5.One of Sally’s activities on Saturday is ________ her room. She thinks a clean environment makes her comfortable.
A.making up B.looking after C.tidying up D.coming out
6.—Could you tell me ________
—Oh, sorry. The place is a secret before we get there.
A.what we will do B.when we will leave
C.how we will start D.where we will go
7.What does the word “haze” ________ in Chinese
A.invite B.print C.mean D.turn
8.I ________ my money. Would you please lend me some
A.ran out of B.made use of C.took care of D.paid attention to
9.—Smoking is bad for your health.
—You’re right. I decide to________.
A.take it down
B.find it out
C.turn it off
D.give it up
10.Nothing will make me _________ my mind.
A.to change B.changed C.changes D.change
11.—What’s the matter ________ you, David
—I have a headache.
A.for B.at C.with D.on
12.When Tom heard someone shout for help, he ________ the police.
A.called B.is calling
C.calls D.will call
13.—Sir, would you mind ________ a little more slowly
—Of course not. I thought you could follow me.
A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.speaks
14.Aron used ________ a bike to school, but now he is used to _______ .
A.to ride; walk B.riding; walking C.riding; to walk D.to ride; walking
15.You can’t ________ how excited we were when Miss Black agreed to have a picnic with us.
A.imagine B.change C.decide D.notice
16.Jack sometimes wants to ______ his job, because he finds it a little boring.
A.change B.understand C.choose D.catch
17.When you feel helpless and ________, just remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you.
A.alone; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; alone D.lonely; lonely
18.Last summer, I worked a volunteer for a month. It is unforgettable for me.
A.at B.for C.with D.as
19._______ after dinner is good for our health.
A.Walking B.Walk C.Walks D.To walking
20.—_______ do you do the dishes
—Every day.
A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.When
21.He gave us _______ on studying English.
A.an advice B.some advices C.many advice D.some advice
22.The teacher came into the classroom and found all of us ________ the notes on the blackboard (黑板).
A.making B.to make C.copying D.to copy
23.— What do you _______ the film
— It’s too scary. I don’t like it.
A.think of B.look through C.take after D.argue with
24.He didn't take a rest. ________, he worked even harder than before.
A.Instead B.Still C.Yet D.Also
25.—How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3
—It is _____ exciting ___________ I’d like to see it again.
A.so; that B.such; that
C.enough; to D.too; to
二、单词拼写
26.Jim has lunch (quick) and then goes to school.
27.To keep healthy, I decide (exercise) half an hour every day.
28.Sam, did you enjoy (you) at the party last weekend
29.It’s a good habit to brush your (tooth) twice a week.
30.If she (come), she’ll bring me a dictionary.
三、完成句子
31.Tom used to fly a kite in the park. (改写为否定句)
Tom to fly a kite in the park.
32.Ben has a stomachache. (对划线部分提问)
with Ben
33.My uncle left China three years ago. (改写为同义句)
My uncle has from China for three years.
34.Why don’t you hang out with us (改写为同义句)
hang out with us
35.Lily has gone to the library. (改写为一般疑问句)
Lily to the library
四、补全对话
用适当的词语或句子将对话补充完整。
A: Look, Mona! 36 .
B: Oh, it’s a computer. It is widely used in today’s world.
A : You are right. Do you know 37
B:Yes, it was invented in 1946.
A: 38
B: It is used for helping us work, study, send e-mails and so on.
A: 39 .
B: It was invented by some American scientists.
A: By the way, what are you going to be when you grow up
B: 40 and invent many useful inventions for our motherland.
A: OK. Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true.
五、阅读理解
All students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble
Linda My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble, I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend—my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better.
Peter Laughing helps me when I'm upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows. I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humorous and always makes me laugh.
John Every time I feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view(风景)at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles. Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
41.Linda's ________knows all her secrets.
A.sister B.teacher C.diary D.computer
42.The underlined word “humorous” probably means“________”.
A.quiet B.funny C.careful D.shy
43.John always ________when he feels bad.
A.goes climbing B.watches movies
C.talks with his friends D.reads books
44.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Linda often asks her teacher for advice.
B.Dave often helps Peter with his homework.
C.John likes climbing mountains with his friends.
D.Exercising can help people feel good.
45.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.Ways to get out of trouble. B.Advice on making friends.
C.Ways to get on with parents. D.Advice on forgetting trouble.
Barbara couldn’t stand it anymore. Her neighbor was blasting (大声播放) his stereo (立体音响设备) again. She had asked him twice already to turn the volume down. The first time she asked, he was surprised. He said he didn’t know that she could hear his stereo. “Yes.” she said, “it’s just like your stereo was in my living room. I can hear every note!”
He said he would keep it down. She hoped that he was telling the truth. Of course, he wasn’t. The next day, he blasted his stereo. She went upstairs to remind (提醒) him of his promise. He said the volume was so low that he could hardly hear it. She asked him to turn it lower. He said he would try. When she went back to her room, the music was louder.
So, this was the third time. She took her baseball bat upstairs with her. She knocked very loudly on his door. When he opened the door, she screamed (尖叫) at him like a crazy person. She told him she would kill him if he didn’t turn the music down and keep it down. His eyes got big.
She went back downstairs. She couldn’t hear a note.
46.When Barbara asked her neighbor to turn the volume down at first, he was surprised because _______.
A.she was friendly to him
B.she was his neighbor downstairs
C.he knew the volume was so loud
D.he didn’t know she could hear his stereo
47.The underlined word in Paragraph Two “promise” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.工作 B.兴趣 C.诺言 D.责任
48.Barbara asked her neighbor to turn the volume down _______.
A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
49.When Barbara walked upstairs with a baseball bat, she felt _______.
A.happy B.angry C.surprised D.sad
50.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.The volume was not loud at all.
B.Barbara was very interested in the stereo.
C.Finally, her upstairs neighbor was more surprised.
D.Barbara and her neighbor were good friends.
Nie Feng, 15, is from Hebei. She doesn’t like reading the classics(名著) although her parents bought many of them for her. She likes reading network (网络) novels. “It’s easier and more interesting to read them than the classics,” Nie said.
Like Nie, many students now read few classic books. It seems that the classics are becoming less and less important to them. In a middle school of Wuhan, network novels are the top choices of 80% of the students, according to a recent report.
Mr. Li, a teacher there, shook his head when he learned of the result. “The classics are important. They can open our minds and develop our values,” he said. “I really hope our students can try their best to read and understand the classics.”
Of course, there are still many students who welcome classic books. Shen Dong is one of them. He became obsessed with classic books when he was little. “I have read The Romance of the Three Kingdoms many times. I really like the book because I can learn what true heroes are like from it,” Shen said. He also believes reading classic books is good for teenagers. “Classic books can teach us many things and bring out the best in us,” Shen added.
51.What can we know about Nie Feng
A.She is a 15-year-old girl from Hefei.
B.She can’t get on well with her parents.
C.She doesn’t think classic books are helpful.
D.She got many classic books from her parents.
52.Mr. Li felt ________ when he knew the result of the report.
A.surprised B.worried C.glad D.excited
53.The underlined words “obsessed with” probably mean ________.
A.famous for B.bored with C.interested in D.afraid of
54.According to the passage, we can know that ________.
A.more and more people start to write network novels now
B.most students in the middle school like network novels
C.classic books are too difficult for middle school students
D.teachers didn’t try their best to help students understand classic books
55.The purpose(目的) of the passage is to ________.
A.let the young read more classic books
B.show what students like doing today
C.tell us why the classics are less popular
D.show the development of network novels
六、选词填空
选词填空
humorous; thirsty; satisfy; on air; listener
56.Drink water regularly—don’t drink only when you feel .
57.What children eat or learn should the needs of their growth.
58.A person who speaks or behaves can always make people around happy.
59.The radio programme has won the hearts of millions of young and old .
60.When the red light is on, it means Radio Beijing is .
七、单词拼写
61.I can’t see the new words clearly without (眼镜).
62.She looks very (可爱的) in her photo.
63.We Chinese are very (自豪) of the Great Wall.
64.Don’t be (紧张的). Just have a try!
65.Did you get the first (奖品) in the Oral Competition
八、书面表达
66.根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在指定位置上。
假如你是Tom,你正在旅行中,你的笔友Mark是一个非常喜欢旅行的男孩。他写信询问你目前旅行的情况。根据下列要点提示,给Mark回一封信。
写作要点:
1. 描述你正在旅行的地方(时间、地点等);
2. 游玩期间已经参加的活动(至少2个);
3. 你的感受
答题要求:
1. 不得照抄原文,不得出现真实的学校名称和学生姓名;
2. 内容简洁明了,要点齐全,层次清晰,连贯流畅,书写规范;
3. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mark,
I am very happy to hear from you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tom
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:当听到这个令人兴奋的消息时,每个人都很兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物;excited感到兴奋的,修饰人。第一空修饰人,应填excited;第二空修饰物news,应填exciting,故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意:不要出去玩。你必须先完成你的作业。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;have to不得不,必须;had有;had to必须。根据“Don’t go out to play. You ... finish your homework first.”可知,此处指必须要先完成作业,且此处是现在的情况。故选B。
3.C
【详解】句意:当孩子们玩得开心时,父母可以在海滩上上舞蹈课。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然;If如果;While当……时;Once一旦。根据“the children are having fun”以及“parents can take dance lessons on the beach.”可知,“孩子们玩得开心”和“父母们在海滩上上舞蹈课”这两个动作是同时发生的,用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
4.D
【详解】句意:你是多么友好啊!你总是做你能做的事情去帮助别人。
考查非谓语动词。句子表达你做自己能做的事的目的是帮助别人,用动词不定式“to help”作目的状语。故选D。
5.C
【详解】句意:萨莉星期六的一项活动是整理她的房间。她认为干净的环境让她感到舒适。
考查动词辨析。making up构成;looking after照顾;tidying up整理;coming out出现。根据语境可知,萨莉认为干净的环境让她感到舒适,可推测此处是萨莉星期六的一项活动是整理她的房间,tidying up表示“整理”符合语境。故选C。
6.D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我们要去哪里吗?——哦,对不起。在我们到达之前,这个地方是个秘密。
考查宾语从句。what we will do我们将做什么;when we will leave我们什么时候离开;how we will start我们怎样开始;where we will go我们要去哪里。根据“The place is a secret before we get there.”可知应是询问地方,故选D。
7.C
【详解】句意:“haze”这个单词在汉语中是什么意思?
考查动词辨析。invite邀请;print打印;mean意思是;turn转向。根据“What does the word “haze”...in Chinese”可知,此处是问这个单词的意思是什么,故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:我的钱花完了。你能借我一点吗?
考查动词短语。ran out of用完;made use of利用;took care of照顾;paid attention to注意。根据“my money. Would you please lend me some ”可知自己的钱用完了,所以要借别人的。故选A。
9.D
【详解】句意:——吸烟对你的健康有害。——你说的对。我已经决定戒烟了。
考查动词短语辨析。take it down拆卸;find it out查出,查明;turn it off关闭;give it up放弃。动词加副词构成的动词短语后加代词作宾语,代词放中间。根据“Smoking is bad for your health.”可知,此处表示“戒烟”。故选D。
10.D
【详解】句意:什么也不能使我改变主意。
考查使役动词make用法,make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,故选D。
11.C
【详解】句意:——David,你怎么啦?——我头疼。What's the matter with... 你怎么啦?是常用句型。故选C。
12.A
【详解】句意:当汤姆听到有人喊救命时,他给警察打电话。
考查过去时态。根据“heard”可知,时态用一般过去时。故选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:——先生,你介意说慢一点吗?——当然不介意。我以为你能理解我的意思。
考查动名词作宾语。mind doing sth.表示“介意做某事”,空处动词应用动名词形式,故选B。
14.D
【详解】句意:Aron过去常常骑车去上学,但是现在他习惯步行。used to do sth 过去常常做某事,be used to doing sth习惯于做某事,be used to do sth被用来做某事,故选D
点睛:1)used to do sth 过去常常做某事,常含有现在不这样了,例如:We used to go there every year. 2) be used to doing sth习惯于做某事,其中to是介词,后也可跟名词,例如:I am used to cleaning the room. 3) be used to do sth被用来做某事,表示用途,例如:Bed is used to sleep.
15.A
【详解】句意:你无法想象当布莱克老师同意和我们一起去早餐时,我们有多兴奋。
考查动词辨析。imagine想象;change改变;decide决定;notice注意。根据“how excited we were”可知此处是指你无法想象得到我们有多兴奋。故选A。
16.A
【详解】句意:杰克有时想换工作,因为他觉得有点无聊。考查动词辨析。A. change改变,变更;B. understand理解;C. choose选择;D. catch赶上,抓住,接住。根据下文“因为他觉得有点无聊”可知“杰克有时想换工作”;结合句意可知填change;选A。
17.C
【详解】句意:当你感到无助和孤独的时候,只要记住,你在这个世界上并不孤单,因为你的朋友们在你身边。
考查形容词辨析。alone孤单的,独自的,只表示一个人,没有感彩;lonely孤独的,有感彩。由语境可知,第一空是有感彩的,应该用lonely;第二空表示“不孤单”,应用alone。故选C。
18.D
【详解】句意:去年夏天,我作为一个志愿者工作了一个月,对我来说是难忘的。A. at 在; B. for 为了; C. with 和; D. as作为;work as作为---而工作;故选D
19.A
【详解】句意:饭后散步对我们的健康有好处。
考查非谓语动词。根据“after dinner is good for our health.”可知,设空处应填动名词作主语。故选A。
20.C
【详解】句意:——你多久洗一次碗?——每天。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后,提问in+一段时间;How long多长,提问for+一段时间;How often多久一次,提问频度;When什么时候。根据“Every day.”可知,问句是针对频度提问。故选C。
21.D
【详解】句意:他给了我们一些学习英语的建议。
考查名词的数。advice“建议”,为不可数名词,不能被不定冠词和many修饰,且本身没有复数形式。故选D。
22.C
【详解】句意:老师进入教室,发现我们全部都在抄黑板上的笔记。
考查非谓语动词。根据“The teacher came into the classroom and found all of us ... the notes on the blackboard (黑板).”可知,此处是find sb doing“发现某人正在做某事”,结合“on the blackboard (黑板).”可知,此处是抄笔记。故选C。
23.A
【详解】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——太吓人了。我不喜欢它。
考查动词短语。think of认为;look through浏览;take after与(某人)相像;argue with争论。根据“It’s too scary. I don’t like it.”可知询问对电影的评价, 问“你觉得/认为这部电影怎么样”。故选A。
24.A
【详解】句意:他没有休息。相反,他比以前更努力地工作。A.相反,代替, 反而;B.仍然;C. yet用于否定句和疑问句,谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事;D. 而且, 此外,也。根据He didn't take a rest.和he worked even harder than before.可知,此空是相反,代替, 反而的意思,此空故填Instead,故选A。
25.A
【详解】句意:——你认为《功夫熊猫3》这部电影怎么样?——太令人兴奋了,我想再看一遍。
考查结果状语从句。so+形容词/副词+that从句=such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+that从句,意为“如此……以至于……”;形容词/副词+enough to do sth“足够……做某事”; too+形容词/副词+to do sth“太……而不能做某事”。根据“It is...exciting...I’d like to see it again.”可知,此处修饰形容词exciting,用句型so...that...。故选A。
26.quickly
【详解】句意:吉姆很快吃完午饭后就去上学了。此空需用副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词短语“has lunch”。故填quickly。
27.to exercise
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,我决定每天锻炼半小时。短语decide to do sth.“决定去做某事”; exercise动词,锻炼。故填to exercise。
28.yourself
【详解】句意:萨姆,你上个周末在聚会上玩得愉快吗?短语enjoy oneself意为玩得愉快,根据主语you可知填yourself。
29.teeth
【详解】句意:一周刷两次牙是个好习惯。teeth“牙齿”,可数名词,这里泛指刷牙,应填名词复数。故填teeth。
30.comes
【详解】句意:如果她来,她会给我带一本字典。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,从句用一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用单三。故填comes。
31.used not/didn’t use
【详解】句意:汤姆过去常在公园里放风筝。根据题干可知,used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”,其否定形式为didn’t use to do sth或used not to do sth。故填used not/didn’t use。
32.What’s wrong
【详解】句意:Ben胃疼。划线部分“has a stomachache”表述的是身体不舒服,对身体不舒服提问用疑问句what’s wrong with ... ;what位于句首,首字母大写。故填What’s wrong。
33.been away
【详解】句意:我叔叔三年前离开了中国。即“我叔叔已经离开中国三年了”;be away“离开”,表示一种状态,为延续性动词短语;再根据“has”可知,时态为现在完成时,be动词应用过去分词been。故填been away。
34.Why not
【详解】句意:为什么不和我们一起出去玩呢?why don’t do sth.“为什么不做某事”,与why not do sth.同义。故填Why not。
35. Has gone
【详解】句意:莉莉去了图书馆。根据“has gone”可知句子是现在完成时,变疑问句时把助动词has放句首,其他不变。故填Has;gone。
36.What’s this 37.when it was invented 38.What is it used for/What is it used to do 39.Who was it invented by/Who invented it 40.I want to be a scientist/I want to be an inventor/I want to be an engineer
【导语】本文是A和B的对话。A和B主要讨论电脑的发明和他们的梦想。
36.根据“Oh, it’s a computer.”可知这句应该是问“这是什么?”故填What’s this。
37.根据“Yes, it was invented in 1946.”可知这句应该是问“它是什么时候发明的?”故填when it was invented。
38.根据“It is used for helping us work, study, send e-mails and so on”可知这里应该是问“它被用来干什么?”故填What is it used for/What is it used to do。
39.根据“It was invented by some American scientists.”可知这里是应该问“谁发明了它?”故填Who was it invented by/Who invented it。
40.根据“invent many useful inventions for our motherland.”可知这里应该是说“我想成为一名科学家或者工程师或者发明家。”故填I want to be a scientist/I want to be an inventor/I want to be an engineer。
41.C 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.A
【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了每个人都有不开心的时候,当他们遇到麻烦时,他们通常做什么?接下来介绍琳达、皮特、约翰三个人在遇到不开心和困难的时候是如何处理的。
41.细节理解题。由I have anotfier good friend—my diary. It knows all my secrets. 我有一个更好的好朋友,我的日记。它知道我所有的秘密。可知,故选C。
42.细节理解题。单词猜测题,结合后文always makes me laugh. “他总是让我笑”可推知他是个很“幽默的”人。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据Every time I feel bad. I go climbing alone. 每次我感觉不好。我一个人去爬山。可知,故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据The study says exercising can help cheer one up. 研究表明,锻炼有助于使人振作起来。可知,故选D。
45.归纳总结填。结合全文内容本文主要讲述了每个人都有不开心的时候,当他们遇到麻烦时,他们通常做什么?接下来介绍琳达、皮特、约翰三个人在遇到不开心和困难的时候是如何处理的。及首段的All students have bad limes. What do ihey usually do when they get into trouble 可知本文讲述了三个人是怎样摆脱困境的。故选A。
【点睛】阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题,首先要准确理解题意,然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。(1)考查细节理解能力,此类型题较简单,学生准确理解题意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜词能力。做这种题型时,学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出词义。3)考查推理判断能力,此类题型较难,学生要准确理解题意后,在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后,到文中找出相关的叙述,做出正确的判断。
46.D 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了芭芭拉和楼上邻居交涉把音乐音量调低的经过。
46.细节理解题。根据“The first time she asked, he was surprised. He said he didn’t know that she could hear his stereo.”可知,他很惊讶,因为他不知道她能听到他的音响。故选D。
47.词义猜测题。根据设空处前文“He said he would keep it down.”可知,邻居做出了承诺,再结合“The next day, he blasted his stereo. She went upstairs to remind (提醒) him of his promise.”可知,第二天又开始吵了,芭芭拉上去提醒邻居他许的诺言,因此划线词是“诺言”。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“The first time she asked, he was surprised.”;“The next day, he blasted his stereo. She went upstairs to remind (提醒) him of his promise.”以及“So, this was the third time. She took her baseball bat upstairs with her.”可知,芭芭拉上去提醒了邻居三次。故选C。
49.推理判断题。根据“She took her baseball bat upstairs with her. She knocked very loudly on his door. When he opened the door, she screamed (尖叫) at him like a crazy person.”可知,芭芭拉带着棒球上楼的时候很生气。故选B。
50.推理判断题。根据“She told him she would kill him if he didn’t turn the music down and keep it down. His eyes got big.”可知,最后,她楼上的邻居更惊讶了。故选C。
51.D 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是学生和老师对阅读名著的看法,阐述了阅读名著的必要性与好处,目的是鼓励年轻人多阅读经典书籍。
51.细节理解题。根据“ She doesn’t like reading the classics(名著) although her parents bought many of them for her.”可知父母给她买了很多的名著。故选D。
52.推理判断题。根据“Mr. Li, a teacher there, shook his head when he learned of the result.”可知,老师应是担心的。故选B。
53.词句猜测题。根据“Of course, there are still many students who welcome classic books. Shen Dong is one of them.”可知,沈东喜欢名著,下文介绍他从很小就开始对名著感兴趣。所以应是interested in“感兴趣”。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据“In a middle school of Wuhan, network novels are the top choices of 80% of the students, according to a recent report.”可知,大多数中学生喜欢网络小说。故选B。
55.推理判断题。本文主要讲述的是学生和老师对阅读名著的看法,阐述了阅读名著的必要性与好处,目的是鼓励年轻人多阅读经典书籍。故选A。
56.thirsty 57.satisfy 58.humorously 59.listeners 60.on air
【解析】56.句意:经常喝水——不要只在你感到口渴的时候才喝水。根据“don’t drink only when you feel”可知,设空表达“渴的”,备选词thirsty“渴的”符合题意,作表语。故填thirsty。
57.句意:孩子们吃的或学的东西应该满足他们成长的需要。根据“the needs of their growth.”可知,是满足成长的需要,备选词satisfy“满足”符合语境,设空处前有should,填动词原形。故填satisfy。
58.句意:一个说话或行为幽默的人总是能让周围的人开心。根据“can always make people around happy.”可知是幽默的人能让周围的人开心,备选词humorous“幽默的”符合语境,修饰动词“speaks or behaves”应填副词。故填humorously。
59.句意:这个广播节目赢得了数百万老少听众的心。根据“The radio programme”以及“young and old”可知,设空处指的是听众,备选词listener“听众”符合语境,此处泛指的数百万老少听众,填复数形式。故填listeners。
60.句意:红灯亮时,表示北京广播电台正在广播。根据“it means Radio Beijing is”可知,这表示北京广播电台正在广播。on air“广播”符合语境,故填on air。
61.glasses
【详解】句意:我不戴眼镜看不清生词。根据中文提示,可知是glasses“眼镜”,通常填复数形式。故填glasses。
62.lovely/cute
【详解】句意:在她的照片里她看起来非常可爱。根据中文提示可知,对应的英文表达是lovely或者cute,形容词作表语。故填lovely/cute。
63.proud
【详解】句意:我们中国人以长城为荣。“自豪”proud,形容词作表语,be proud of“为……感到自豪”。故填proud。
64.nervous
【详解】句意:不要紧张。试试吧!根据中文提示,可知是nervous“紧张的”,作表语。故填nervous。
65.prize
【详解】句意:你在口语比赛中得了第一名吗?“奖品”prize,the first prize“第一名,一等奖”。故填prize。
66.例文
Dear Mark,
I am very happy to hear from you. I am having a wonderful time in Beijing. Have you ever been to Beijing I have been here for two days. I’ve done so many things. I have climbed the Great Wall and have taken many photos. I felt excited when I saw it. And I’ve visited the Palace Museum. I liked it very much. I’ve also seen the Beijing Opera. It was so interesting!
There’s only one thing I haven’t done: I haven’t eaten Beijing Duck. Have you ever tried it I am going to try it tomorrow. It must be delicious.
Beijing is such a wonderful place and I hope to visit Beijing again. Would you like to go with me
Yours,
Tom
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:根据实际情况灵活运用时态;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点,可适当添加细节,使作文内容意思完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接已给出的开头,介绍自己正在旅游的地方、时间、以及在此期间已经做了的事情;
第二步,讲述自己在旅行中还未做的事情;
第三步,表达关于这趟旅行的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① have a wonderful time 玩得非常开心
② take photos 拍照
③ very much 非常
[高分句型]
① I felt excited when I saw it. (when引导时间状语从句)
② There’s only one thing I haven’t done: I haven’t eaten Beijing Duck. (there be句式)
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