2024年中考英语二轮语法知识复习讲义-情景交际(学生版+教师版)

2024年中考英语二轮语法知识复习-情景交际
情景交际是中考的高频考点之一。近年来,全国大部分省、市越来越注重对情景交际的考查,侧重对情景会话能力的测试,考查学生在特定的对话情景中运用日常交际用语的能力。内容上侧重考查以打电话、购物、看病、约会等为主题的对话,辅以考查问候、介绍、告别、感谢、祝愿、请求、允许、表示同意等话题。
考点一:情景交际——社会交往
一、问候
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好! Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!
Hello/Hi! 您好! Hello/Hi! 您好!
How are you 你好吗? I’m OK. Fine, thanks. And you? 我很好。 很好,谢谢,你呢?
Nice to meet you. Glad to see you. 很高兴遇见你。 Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴遇见你。
How’s everything How is it going(with you) 一切进展如何? Pretty good./Not bad./Just so-so. 非常好。/还行。/一般般。
二、感谢
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
Thanks/Thank you for... Thank you. Thank you very much. 谢谢。/因……而感谢 It’s a/my pleasure./My pleasure. That’s all right./Not at all. You’re welcome. Don’t mention it. 不客气。/不用谢。
谢谢你。 非常感谢你。
That’s/It’s nice of you to... It’s very kind of you. 做……你真好! 你真善良!
三、道歉
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
I’m sorry./Sorry. I’m sorry for/about that. I’m sorry that I’m late. 我很抱歉。/对不起。 对不起…… 很抱歉我迟到了。 That’s all right. It doesn’t matter./Not at all. That’s OK./Never mind. It’s nothing./Forget it ! 没关系。 别让在心上。
四、邀请
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
Will/Can you... Would you please... Would you like (to do) sth. Shall we... Let’s... 你将/能……? 你可以……吗? 你想做……吗? 我们去……,好吗? 让我们…… 同意:Yes, I’d love to... That sounds great. Good idea! 是的,我很乐意 那听起来不错。 好主意!
不同意:No, thank you. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t/not. I’d love to, but… 不了,谢谢你。 抱歉,恐怕不行。 我愿意,但是….
五、请求允许
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
Could/May I... Pardon me, could you... Would you mind (if)... Can/Could you...for me Will/Would you please... 我能……吗? 打扰一下,你能...吗? 你介意……吗? 你能为我……吗? 请你……,好吗? 肯定:No problem. Sure./Certainly./Of course. Not at all. 没问题。 当然可以。 一点也不(介意)。
否定:You’d better not. Sorry/I’m sorry’ you can’t. I’m afraid not./I’m afraid I can’t. 你最好不要那样做。 恐怕不行。
六、祝愿和祝贺
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
Wish you good luck/all success. 祝你好运/成功。 Thank you. 谢谢你。
Congratulations! 祝贺!
Have a good trip/day/time! 玩得开心!
Happy New Year/birthday! 新年/生日快乐! You, too./The same to you. Thank you. 你也一样。 谢谢你。
七、打电话
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
Hello! Could/May I speak to ... Is that ...(speaking) I’d like to speak to ... 你好,我能跟……说话吗? 你是……吗? 我想找…… 接电话人的回答: Hello! This is ... speaking. Yes, speaking please. 你好,我是…… 是的,请讲。
非接电话人的回答: Hold on, please./Just a moment . Sorry, he(she) is not in. Can I take a message for you 等一会。 抱歉,他/她现在不在。我能替他/她捎个口信吗?
八、就餐
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
May I take your order Would you like something to eat/drink What would you like (to have)? 你需要点什么? 你想要吃/喝点什么? 你想吃什么? 肯定: Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee. I’d like rice and chicken. 好的,我想要一杯咖啡。 我想吃米饭和鸡肉。
否定: No, thanks/thank you. I’m full, thank you. 不了,谢谢你。 我饱了,谢谢。
九、就医
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
医生诊断常用语: What’s the matter How long have you felt like this It’s nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day. Have you taken your temperature 怎么了? 你这样有多久了? 没什么严重的。 这个药一天吃三次。 你已经量过体温了吗? 病人叙述病情常用语: I feel terrible/bad. I don’t feel well. I’ve got a cough/headache. There’s something wrong with my eyes. This place hurts. 我感觉很糟糕。 我感觉不是很好。 我咳嗽/感冒了。 我的眼睛不舒服。 这个地方受伤了。
十、购物
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
售货员常用语: Can/May I help you What can I do for you What color/size/kind do you like/want What about this one 你想买点什么? 你喜欢/想要什么颜色/尺码/类型? 这个怎么样? 顾客常用语: I want/I’d like a pair of shoes. How much is it/are they May I try it on That’s fine. I’ll take it. 我想要一双鞋。 它/它们多少钱? 我能试穿一下吗? 不错。我买了。
十一、警告和禁止
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
You can’t do that. 你不能那样做。 OK, I will. I got it. Sorry, I won’t. Sorry, I won’t do that again. 好的,我会的。 我知道了。 抱歉,我不会了。 抱歉,我不会再那样做了。
Look out!/Be careful!/Take care! 当心!
Don’t walk there. The floor is wet. 不要走那里。地面是湿的。
If you..., you will... 如果你……,你将……
十二、劝告和建议
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
You’d better (not) do sth. You should (not) do sth. You (don’t) need to do sth. Why don’t you do sth. Why not do sth. How/What about doing sth. 你最好(不)做…… 你(不)应该做…… 你(不)需要做…… 为什么不做……? 做……怎么样? 肯定答语: Good idea./Sounds great. It’s up to you. Of course (not). 好主意。/听起来不错。 由你决定。 当然(不)。
否定答语: Sorry./I’d love to, but... I don’t think so. I’m afraid that... I’m afraid not. 抱歉/我很乐意。但是…… 我不这样认为。 我恐怕…… 恐怕不行。
单项选择
1.—Sorry, I took the wrong seat.
—  D  . I will take yours instead.
A. No way B. Better not C. Excuse me D. That's all right
2.—Susan,would you like another cake
—  C  . I'm full.
A. Yes, please B. My pleasure C. No, thanks D. Not at all
3.—Don't make noise in class!
—  A  .
A. Sorry, I won't do it again B. Of course, I will
C. That's OK D. Excuse me, I'm wrong
4.—Mum, I've got the first prize in the speech competition.
—  A  , my boy!
A. Well done B. My pleasure C. Good luck D. It's hard to say
5.—It's little hot. Would you mind opening the window?
—  C  . I will do it right now.
A. Of course B. Better not C. Of course not D. Enjoy yourself
6.—  C  
—Sure, I'd love to. When will it start
A. Can you help me B. Could you show me your photo
C. Would you like to come to my party D. Would you mind opening the door
7.—How is everything going
—  C  .
A. You are right B. Never mind
C. Not bad, you know D. Sounds like a good idea
8.—Thank you for taking me around your school, Selena.
—  D  .
A. Never mind B. Don't thank me
C. Of course not D. You're welcome
考点二:情景交际——态度
一、意愿和打算
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
What are you going to do... 你打算去做什么? I’ve no idea. 我没想法。
What do you plan to do during... 在……期间你计划做……? I plan to go to... 我打算去……
Have you decided/made up your mind about... 你已经决定……了吗? I haven’t decided yet. 我还没决定
二、表扬与鼓励
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
You look so beautiful in red skirt. 你穿红色的裙子看起来很漂亮。 Thank you (very much). 谢谢你。/非常感谢。
I think you can do it very well. 我认为你能做好的。
You’re so great. 你是如此的棒。
Come on! 加油!
三、判断与评价
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
What do you think of... How is/was... How do you like... Do you think... 你认为……怎么样? I love/like...(very much). I guess so. Yes , I think so. I don’t love/like... I can’t stand them. I don’t think so. I (do) agree with you. I don’t agree. 我(非常)喜欢。 我猜是这样的。 我认为是这样的。 我不喜欢。 我不能忍受。 我不这样认为。 我同意你说的。 我不同意。
单项选择
1.—I think we should eat less fast food because it is bad for health.
—  B  .
A. This way, please B. I agree with you
C. I don't care D. That would be nice
2.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.
—  B   You should never say no before you try.
A. Forget it! B. Come on! C. I'm sorry. D. Pardon me
3.—Will you join in the discussion tomorrow
—  A   Maybe I'll have a meeting.
A. Well, I'm not sure. B. That'll be great! C. Certainly. D. You're welcome.
4.—What do you think of talk shows
—  D  .
A.Thank you   B.That’s all right C.I agree   D.I don’t mind them
5.—Will you take part in the Summer Camp this vacation
—  D  . I'm not sure.
A.Certainly B.Good luck C.No problem D.It depends
考点三:情景交际——情感
一、安慰
句型梳理 含义
Don’t worry. 别担心。
It’s quite well/all right. 很好。
Take it easy. 放轻松。
It’s not a big deal. 这并不是大问题。
It doesn’t matter. 没关系。
二、满意
句型梳理 含义
It was great/pretty good/wonderful/fun. 非常好。
Well done!/Do a good job. 干得好!
Perfect! 完美!
That’s fine! 很好!
三、遗憾
句型梳理 含义
It’s a shame./What a shame! 真遗憾!
I’m sorry to hear that... 听到…我很难过。
What a pity!/It’s a great pity! 真可惜!
单项选择
1.—I'm feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.
—  B  . You'd better see a doctor at once.
A. It's not a big deal B. Sorry to hear that
C. Sounds great D. Take it easy
2.—I missed the beginning of the new movie last night.
—  D  ! But you can get some information on the Internet.
A. Hurry up B. Never mind C. Good luck D. What a pity
3.—On March 31st, 30 firefighters (扑火队员) lost their lives in the forest fire in Daliangshan Mountain (大凉山).
—  B  .
A. I'm afraid not B. I'm so sorry to hear that
C. I don't think so D. That's for sure
4.—I don't know what to say at the interview.
—  C  . Just be polite and answer honestly.
A. Don't mention it B. It's a pleasure C. Don't worry D. OK, thanks
考点四:情景交际——特征(询问长相)
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
What does sb. look like 某人看起来长什么样?(外貌) He/She has big eyes/black hair... 他/她有大眼睛/黑色的头发。
Is she/he short/tall... 她/他是矮的/高的? Yes, she is./No, she isn’t. 是的,她是。/不,她不是。
What’s sb like 某人怎么样?(性格) He/She is friendly/outgoing... 他/她是友好的/外向的。2024年中考英语二轮语法知识复习-情景交际
情景交际是中考的高频考点之一。近年来,全国大部分省、市越来越注重对情景交际的考查,侧重对情景会话能力的测试,考查学生在特定的对话情景中运用日常交际用语的能力。内容上侧重考查以打电话、购物、看病、约会等为主题的对话,辅以考查问候、介绍、告别、感谢、祝愿、请求、允许、表示同意等话题。
考点一:情景交际——社会交往
一、问候
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好! Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!
Hello/Hi! 您好! Hello/Hi! 您好!
How are you 你好吗? I’m OK. Fine, thanks. And you? 我很好。 很好,谢谢,你呢?
Nice to meet you. Glad to see you. 很高兴遇见你。 Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴遇见你。
How’s everything How is it going(with you) 一切进展如何? Pretty good./Not bad./Just so-so. 非常好。/还行。/一般般。
二、感谢
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
Thanks/Thank you for... Thank you. Thank you very much. 谢谢。/因……而感谢 It’s a/my pleasure./My pleasure. That’s all right./Not at all. You’re welcome. Don’t mention it. 不客气。/不用谢。
谢谢你。 非常感谢你。
That’s/It’s nice of you to... It’s very kind of you. 做……你真好! 你真善良!
三、道歉
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
I’m sorry./Sorry. I’m sorry for/about that. I’m sorry that I’m late. 我很抱歉。/对不起。 对不起…… 很抱歉我迟到了。 That’s all right. It doesn’t matter./Not at all. That’s OK./Never mind. It’s nothing./Forget it ! 没关系。 别让在心上。
四、邀请
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
Will/Can you... Would you please... Would you like (to do) sth. Shall we... Let’s... 你将/能……? 你可以……吗? 你想做……吗? 我们去……,好吗? 让我们…… 同意:Yes, I’d love to... That sounds great. Good idea! 是的,我很乐意 那听起来不错。 好主意!
不同意:No, thank you. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t/not. I’d love to, but… 不了,谢谢你。 抱歉,恐怕不行。 我愿意,但是….
五、请求允许
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
Could/May I... Pardon me, could you... Would you mind (if)... Can/Could you...for me Will/Would you please... 我能……吗? 打扰一下,你能...吗? 你介意……吗? 你能为我……吗? 请你……,好吗? 肯定:No problem. Sure./Certainly./Of course. Not at all. 没问题。 当然可以。 一点也不(介意)。
否定:You’d better not. Sorry/I’m sorry’ you can’t. I’m afraid not./I’m afraid I can’t. 你最好不要那样做。 恐怕不行。
六、祝愿和祝贺
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
Wish you good luck/all success. 祝你好运/成功。 Thank you. 谢谢你。
Congratulations! 祝贺!
Have a good trip/day/time! 玩得开心!
Happy New Year/birthday! 新年/生日快乐! You, too./The same to you. Thank you. 你也一样。 谢谢你。
七、打电话
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
Hello! Could/May I speak to ... Is that ...(speaking) I’d like to speak to ... 你好,我能跟……说话吗? 你是……吗? 我想找…… 接电话人的回答: Hello! This is ... speaking. Yes, speaking please. 你好,我是…… 是的,请讲。
非接电话人的回答: Hold on, please./Just a moment . Sorry, he(she) is not in. Can I take a message for you 等一会。 抱歉,他/她现在不在。我能替他/她捎个口信吗?
八、就餐
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
May I take your order Would you like something to eat/drink What would you like (to have)? 你需要点什么? 你想要吃/喝点什么? 你想吃什么? 肯定: Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee. I’d like rice and chicken. 好的,我想要一杯咖啡。 我想吃米饭和鸡肉。
否定: No, thanks/thank you. I’m full, thank you. 不了,谢谢你。 我饱了,谢谢。
九、就医
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
医生诊断常用语: What’s the matter How long have you felt like this It’s nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day. Have you taken your temperature 怎么了? 你这样有多久了? 没什么严重的。 这个药一天吃三次。 你已经量过体温了吗? 病人叙述病情常用语: I feel terrible/bad. I don’t feel well. I’ve got a cough/headache. There’s something wrong with my eyes. This place hurts. 我感觉很糟糕。 我感觉不是很好。 我咳嗽/感冒了。 我的眼睛不舒服。 这个地方受伤了。
十、购物
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
售货员常用语: Can/May I help you What can I do for you What color/size/kind do you like/want What about this one 你想买点什么? 你喜欢/想要什么颜色/尺码/类型? 这个怎么样? 顾客常用语: I want/I’d like a pair of shoes. How much is it/are they May I try it on That’s fine. I’ll take it. 我想要一双鞋。 它/它们多少钱? 我能试穿一下吗? 不错。我买了。
十一、警告和禁止
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
You can’t do that. 你不能那样做。 OK, I will. I got it. Sorry, I won’t. Sorry, I won’t do that again. 好的,我会的。 我知道了。 抱歉,我不会了。 抱歉,我不会再那样做了。
Look out!/Be careful!/Take care! 当心!
Don’t walk there. The floor is wet. 不要走那里。地面是湿的。
If you..., you will... 如果你……,你将……
十二、劝告和建议
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
You’d better (not) do sth. You should (not) do sth. You (don’t) need to do sth. Why don’t you do sth. Why not do sth. How/What about doing sth. 你最好(不)做…… 你(不)应该做…… 你(不)需要做…… 为什么不做……? 做……怎么样? 肯定答语: Good idea./Sounds great. It’s up to you. Of course (not). 好主意。/听起来不错。 由你决定。 当然(不)。
否定答语: Sorry./I’d love to, but... I don’t think so. I’m afraid that... I’m afraid not. 抱歉/我很乐意。但是…… 我不这样认为。 我恐怕…… 恐怕不行。
单项选择
1.—Sorry, I took the wrong seat.
—    . I will take yours instead.
A. No way B. Better not C. Excuse me D. That's all right
2.—Susan,would you like another cake
—    . I'm full.
A. Yes, please B. My pleasure C. No, thanks D. Not at all
3.—Don't make noise in class!
—    .
A. Sorry, I won't do it again B. Of course, I will
C. That's OK D. Excuse me, I'm wrong
4.—Mum, I've got the first prize in the speech competition.
—    , my boy!
A. Well done B. My pleasure C. Good luck D. It's hard to say
5.—It's little hot. Would you mind opening the window?
—    . I will do it right now.
A. Of course B. Better not C. Of course not D. Enjoy yourself
6.—    
—Sure, I'd love to. When will it start
A. Can you help me B. Could you show me your photo
C. Would you like to come to my party D. Would you mind opening the door
7.—How is everything going
—    .
A. You are right B. Never mind
C. Not bad, you know D. Sounds like a good idea
8.—Thank you for taking me around your school, Selena.
—    .
A. Never mind B. Don't thank me
C. Of course not D. You're welcome
考点二:情景交际——态度
一、意愿和打算
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
What are you going to do... 你打算去做什么? I’ve no idea. 我没想法。
What do you plan to do during... 在……期间你计划做……? I plan to go to... 我打算去……
Have you decided/made up your mind about... 你已经决定……了吗? I haven’t decided yet. 我还没决定
二、表扬与鼓励
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
You look so beautiful in red skirt. 你穿红色的裙子看起来很漂亮。 Thank you (very much). 谢谢你。/非常感谢。
I think you can do it very well. 我认为你能做好的。
You’re so great. 你是如此的棒。
Come on! 加油!
三、判断与评价
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
What do you think of... How is/was... How do you like... Do you think... 你认为……怎么样? I love/like...(very much). I guess so. Yes , I think so. I don’t love/like... I can’t stand them. I don’t think so. I (do) agree with you. I don’t agree. 我(非常)喜欢。 我猜是这样的。 我认为是这样的。 我不喜欢。 我不能忍受。 我不这样认为。 我同意你说的。 我不同意。
单项选择
1.—I think we should eat less fast food because it is bad for health.
—    .
A. This way, please B. I agree with you
C. I don't care D. That would be nice
2.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.
—     You should never say no before you try.
A. Forget it! B. Come on! C. I'm sorry. D. Pardon me
3.—Will you join in the discussion tomorrow
—     Maybe I'll have a meeting.
A. Well, I'm not sure. B. That'll be great! C. Certainly. D. You're welcome.
4.—What do you think of talk shows
—    .
A.Thank you   B.That’s all right C.I agree   D.I don’t mind them
5.—Will you take part in the Summer Camp this vacation
—    . I'm not sure.
A.Certainly B.Good luck C.No problem D.It depends
考点三:情景交际——情感
一、安慰
句型梳理 含义
Don’t worry. 别担心。
It’s quite well/all right. 很好。
Take it easy. 放轻松。
It’s not a big deal. 这并不是大问题。
It doesn’t matter. 没关系。
二、满意
句型梳理 含义
It was great/pretty good/wonderful/fun. 非常好。
Well done!/Do a good job. 干得好!
Perfect! 完美!
That’s fine! 很好!
三、遗憾
句型梳理 含义
It’s a shame./What a shame! 真遗憾!
I’m sorry to hear that... 听到…我很难过。
What a pity!/It’s a great pity! 真可惜!
单项选择
1.—I'm feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.
—    . You'd better see a doctor at once.
A. It's not a big deal B. Sorry to hear that
C. Sounds great D. Take it easy
2.—I missed the beginning of the new movie last night.
—    ! But you can get some information on the Internet.
A. Hurry up B. Never mind C. Good luck D. What a pity
3.—On March 31st, 30 firefighters (扑火队员) lost their lives in the forest fire in Daliangshan Mountain (大凉山).
—    .
A. I'm afraid not B. I'm so sorry to hear that
C. I don't think so D. That's for sure
4.—I don't know what to say at the interview.
—    . Just be polite and answer honestly.
A. Don't mention it B. It's a pleasure C. Don't worry D. OK, thanks
考点四:情景交际——特征(询问长相)
句型梳理 含义 对应答语 含义
What does sb. look like 某人看起来长什么样?(外貌) He/She has big eyes/black hair... 他/她有大眼睛/黑色的头发。
Is she/he short/tall... 她/他是矮的/高的? Yes, she is./No, she isn’t. 是的,她是。/不,她不是。
What’s sb like 某人怎么样?(性格) He/She is friendly/outgoing... 他/她是友好的/外向的。2024年中考英语二轮语法知识练习-情景交际
一、单项选择
1.(2023·云南昆明·昆明八中校考二模)—Hi, Nick! ___B____
—Great! I’m learning a new instrument these days.
A.How much is it B.How is it going
C.How do you learn D.How happy are you
2.(2023·云南昆明·昆明八中校考二模)—I think that saving the Earth begins with little things.
— ___A____ . All those little things will add up to be great.
A.You’re right B.You’re welcome
C.I’m not sure about that D.I’m afraid I can’t agree
3.(2023·云南玉溪·统考一模)—Cooking helps us show love for family members.
—___D____. Every time I make dishes for my mom, she is very happy.
A.I can’t believe it B.Take it easy C.That depends D.I couldn’t agree more
4.(2023·云南文山·统考一模)—Did you watch the video yesterday What do you think of it
—___B____. I like it a lot.
A.I’m fine B.It’s very funny C.It’s very sorry D.I’m sorry
5.(2023·云南文山·统考一模)—Did you watch the TV play series(连续剧)The Three-Body Problem How amazing they are!
—___C____. I watched them last month. I admire Liu Cixin very much.
A.No problem B.I guess so C.I think so D.I’m afraid not
6.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—Mom, can I talk to you about my job offer, please
—___A____.
A.Go ahead B.I see C.Much better D.Never mind
7.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)—I’ve made little progress in my maths, Li Ming. I’m really worried.
—___D____, Liu Mei. It takes time.
A.Sounds good B.Don’t mention it C.That’s a good idea D.Don’t worry
8.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)—Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing!
—___A____. Go to the lost and found office. They might have it.
Don’t worry B.Thanks a lot C.It sounds great D.That’s cool
9.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)—Thanks for inviting me to the Garden Flower Expo.
—___C____!
A.That’s right B.I’m fine C.You’re welcome D.Great idea
10.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)—Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park
—___B____, but I have to do the chores first.
A.I’m afraid not B.I’d love to C.Never mind D.Of course not
11.(2023·云南文山·统考一模)—Welcome to Monica’s. ___B____, sir
—Yes, I want a sports shirt and a pair of sports shoes for my son.
A.What do you want to buy B.Can I help you
C.What happened D.What’s the matter
12.(2023·云南·统考一模)—Dad, may I watch TV this evening
—___A____ You have watched it for a whole day.
A.No way! B.Of course. C.All right. D.Nice work.
13.(2022·云南曲靖·统考一模)—Happy New Year, Jenny! Thanks a lot for helping with my study all the time.
—___D____ True friends always help each other.
A.You should do that. B.It takes time. C.That’s right. D.It’s my pleasure.
14.(2022·云南临沧·统考二模)—May I speak to Ms. Green please
—___C____ She’s upstairs.
A.What’s that B.Who are you C.Hold on, please. D.Speaking, please.
15.(2023·江苏泰州·中考真题)—No photos here, please. We must learn to keep secrets for the safety of our motherland.
—___C____ I forgot teachers had told us.
A.No way! B.Why not C.Sorry, I won’t. D.That’s all right.
16.(2023·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)—Wow! I have won a free ticket to the Film Park.
—___A____. You are so lucky!
A.That’s great B.Never mind C.You’re welcome D.Don’t worry
17.(2023·辽宁抚顺·中考真题)—We should take action to protect the environment.
—___C____. That’s very important.
A.Don’t mention it B.It doesn’t matter
C.I agree with you D.Have a good time
18.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—Sleeping for a while after lunch can help us study better in the afternoon.
—___A____.
A.I can’t agree more B.I’d like to C.Don’t mention it D.It doesn’t matter
19.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)Please move your car away, sir. This is “___B____” area.
A.No smoking B.No parking C.No swimming D.No littering
20.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)—Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very important to young people.
—___C____. They’re valuable qualities.
A.Great B.That’s all right C.Exactly D.You’d better not
21.(2023·辽宁大连·中考真题)—Dad, can I borrow your camera
—Oh, yes. ___B____
A.Never mind. B.Here it is! C.You’re welcome! D.I’d love to.
22.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)—Can you wait a minute I need to take down the information.
—Of course. ___A____.
A.Take your time B.Make yourself at home
C.Enjoy yourself D.Please be in a hurry
23.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)—This is Annie speaking. May I speak to Sally
—___C____ I can take a message for you.
A.I hope not. B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.Sorry, she isn’t here now. D.Have a good day.
24.(2023·湖北十堰·中考真题)—Some of my classmates like soap operas. What about you
—Oh. ___C____. They are too boring!
A.I love them B.I’m not sure C.I can’t stand them D.It’s hard to say
25.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)—My pet cat has five new babies!
—___C____ Can I take a look
A.Thanks. B.Good idea. C.Really D.What a pity!
26.(2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题)—Miss Li, I can’t go to school today. I have a toothache.
—___C____. Hope you’ll be better soon.
A.Hurry up B.Good idea
C.I’m sorry to hear that D.Good luck to you
27.(2023·辽宁锦州·中考真题)—I’m sorry. I lost the pen you lent to me.
—___D_____. I’ll buy a new one.
A.I’m not sure B.It takes time C.It’s hard to say D.It’s not a big deal
28.(2022·安徽·中考真题)—Cooking helps us show love for family members.
—___C____. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.
A.I can’t believe it B.Take it easy C.I couldn’t agree more D.That depends
29.(2022·新疆·中考真题)—Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance (距离) in public places, Tony!
—___A____.
A.Sorry, I won’t B.Never mind C.Not at all D.I hope not
30.(2022·云南·中考真题)—Hello, boys and girls! I’m your new teacher. ___A____
—Nice to meet you, too.
A.Nice to meet you. B.What’s your name C.Good morning. D.How are you
31.(2022·云南·中考真题)—I’m sorry, Bill. I took your notebook by mistake.
—___B____. They look almost the same.
A.You’re not right B.It doesn’t matter C.I hope not D.I’m not sure
32.(2022·云南·中考真题)—Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playing computer games.
—___C____. It will be better for their eyes.
A.Just so so B.Not at all C.I agree with you D.It’s a pity
33.(2022·浙江温州·中考真题)—Dad, we’ll play against a strong team in tomorrow’s football match.
—___B____! Just try your best!
A.Good idea B.Come on C.Thank you D.Wait a minute
34.(2022·甘肃武威·中考真题)—Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam
—___A____ I think everyone will love it.
A.Good idea. B.No way. C.Enjoy yourself. D.The same to you.
35.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—Would you like to go to the youth centre with me tomorrow
—___B____ I can’t wait for the robot show there.
A.Yes, that’s right. B.Sure, I’d love to. C.Of course not. D.Not at all.
36.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)—Ruby, could you please help me solve these problems
—____C______, but still half are left for you to do by yourself.
A.I don’t think so B.I hope not C.With pleasure D.It’s my pleasure
37.(2022·四川泸州·中考)—I’m taking the high school entrance examination these days. I hope I will make it.
—___A____!
A.Good luck B.No way C.What a pity D.Congratulations
38.(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)—My pet dog died yesterday. I’m in a bad mood.
—___A____. I know how it feels.
A.Sorry to hear that B.That’s not the case C.Never mind D.It’s a pleasure
39.(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)—Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me tomorrow, Amy
—___B____.
A.See you then B.Sounds nice C.Excuse me D.I hope not
40.(2022·甘肃武威·中考真题)—Happy birthday to you, Mary.
—___D____
A.Have a nice day. B.See you. C.The same to you. D.Thank you.
41.(2022·甘肃武威·中考真题)—Hi, Mary. You look tired. ___A____
—I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.
A.What happened B.What a pain! C.You’re kidding. D.How about you
42.(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)—Can I have two tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance
—___A____. All the tickets have been sold out.
A.I’m sorry B.Of course C.Never mind D.Thank you
43.(2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)Keep practising, and you’ll be an excellent football player. ___A____.
A.No pain, no gain B.A friend in need is a friend indeed
C.It never rains but it pours D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do
44.(2022·四川广元·中考真题)—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight
—___B____. I have to prepare for my English test.
Yes, I would B.I’m afraid not C.Never mind D.I’d love to
45.(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)—I am going to take an exam tomorrow.
—___C____
A.Wonderful! B.Help yourself. C.Good luck! D.Hurry up.2024年中考英语二轮语法知识练习-情景交际
一、单项选择
1.(2023·云南昆明·昆明八中校考二模)—Hi, Nick! ________
—Great! I’m learning a new instrument these days.
A.How much is it B.How is it going
C.How do you learn D.How happy are you
2.(2023·云南昆明·昆明八中校考二模)—I think that saving the Earth begins with little things.
— ________ . All those little things will add up to be great.
A.You’re right B.You’re welcome
C.I’m not sure about that D.I’m afraid I can’t agree
3.(2023·云南玉溪·统考一模)—Cooking helps us show love for family members.
—________. Every time I make dishes for my mom, she is very happy.
A.I can’t believe it B.Take it easy C.That depends D.I couldn’t agree more
4.(2023·云南文山·统考一模)—Did you watch the video yesterday What do you think of it
—________. I like it a lot.
A.I’m fine B.It’s very funny C.It’s very sorry D.I’m sorry
5.(2023·云南文山·统考一模)—Did you watch the TV play series(连续剧)The Three-Body Problem How amazing they are!
—________. I watched them last month. I admire Liu Cixin very much.
A.No problem B.I guess so C.I think so D.I’m afraid not
6.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—Mom, can I talk to you about my job offer, please
—________.
A.Go ahead B.I see C.Much better D.Never mind
7.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)—I’ve made little progress in my maths, Li Ming. I’m really worried.
—________, Liu Mei. It takes time.
A.Sounds good B.Don’t mention it C.That’s a good idea D.Don’t worry
8.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)—Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing!
—________. Go to the lost and found office. They might have it.
Don’t worry B.Thanks a lot C.It sounds great D.That’s cool
9.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)—Thanks for inviting me to the Garden Flower Expo.
—________!
A.That’s right B.I’m fine C.You’re welcome D.Great idea
10.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)—Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park
—________, but I have to do the chores first.
A.I’m afraid not B.I’d love to C.Never mind D.Of course not
11.(2023·云南文山·统考一模)—Welcome to Monica’s. ________, sir
—Yes, I want a sports shirt and a pair of sports shoes for my son.
A.What do you want to buy B.Can I help you
C.What happened D.What’s the matter
12.(2023·云南·统考一模)—Dad, may I watch TV this evening
—________ You have watched it for a whole day.
A.No way! B.Of course. C.All right. D.Nice work.
13.(2022·云南曲靖·统考一模)—Happy New Year, Jenny! Thanks a lot for helping with my study all the time.
—________ True friends always help each other.
A.You should do that. B.It takes time. C.That’s right. D.It’s my pleasure.
14.(2022·云南临沧·统考二模)—May I speak to Ms. Green please
—________ She’s upstairs.
A.What’s that B.Who are you C.Hold on, please. D.Speaking, please.
15.(2023·江苏泰州·中考真题)—No photos here, please. We must learn to keep secrets for the safety of our motherland.
—________ I forgot teachers had told us.
A.No way! B.Why not C.Sorry, I won’t. D.That’s all right.
16.(2023·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)—Wow! I have won a free ticket to the Film Park.
—________. You are so lucky!
A.That’s great B.Never mind C.You’re welcome D.Don’t worry
17.(2023·辽宁抚顺·中考真题)—We should take action to protect the environment.
—________. That’s very important.
A.Don’t mention it B.It doesn’t matter
C.I agree with you D.Have a good time
18.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—Sleeping for a while after lunch can help us study better in the afternoon.
—_______.
A.I can’t agree more B.I’d like to C.Don’t mention it D.It doesn’t matter
19.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)Please move your car away, sir. This is “________” area.
A.No smoking B.No parking C.No swimming D.No littering
20.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)—Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very important to young people.
—________. They’re valuable qualities.
A.Great B.That’s all right C.Exactly D.You’d better not
21.(2023·辽宁大连·中考真题)—Dad, can I borrow your camera
—Oh, yes. ________
A.Never mind. B.Here it is! C.You’re welcome! D.I’d love to.
22.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)—Can you wait a minute I need to take down the information.
—Of course. ________.
A.Take your time B.Make yourself at home
C.Enjoy yourself D.Please be in a hurry
23.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)—This is Annie speaking. May I speak to Sally
—________ I can take a message for you.
A.I hope not. B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.Sorry, she isn’t here now. D.Have a good day.
24.(2023·湖北十堰·中考真题)—Some of my classmates like soap operas. What about you
—Oh. ________. They are too boring!
A.I love them B.I’m not sure C.I can’t stand them D.It’s hard to say
25.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)—My pet cat has five new babies!
—________ Can I take a look
A.Thanks. B.Good idea. C.Really D.What a pity!
26.(2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题)—Miss Li, I can’t go to school today. I have a toothache.
—________. Hope you’ll be better soon.
A.Hurry up B.Good idea
C.I’m sorry to hear that D.Good luck to you
27.(2023·辽宁锦州·中考真题)—I’m sorry. I lost the pen you lent to me.
—________. I’ll buy a new one.
A.I’m not sure B.It takes time C.It’s hard to say D.It’s not a big deal
28.(2022·安徽·中考真题)—Cooking helps us show love for family members.
—________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.
A.I can’t believe it B.Take it easy C.I couldn’t agree more D.That depends
29.(2022·新疆·中考真题)—Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance (距离) in public places, Tony!
—________.
A.Sorry, I won’t B.Never mind C.Not at all D.I hope not
30.(2022·云南·中考真题)—Hello, boys and girls! I’m your new teacher. ________
—Nice to meet you, too.
A.Nice to meet you. B.What’s your name C.Good morning. D.How are you
31.(2022·云南·中考真题)—I’m sorry, Bill. I took your notebook by mistake.
—________. They look almost the same.
A.You’re not right B.It doesn’t matter C.I hope not D.I’m not sure
32.(2022·云南·中考真题)—Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playing computer games.
—________. It will be better for their eyes.
A.Just so so B.Not at all C.I agree with you D.It’s a pity
33.(2022·浙江温州·中考真题)—Dad, we’ll play against a strong team in tomorrow’s football match.
—________! Just try your best!
A.Good idea B.Come on C.Thank you D.Wait a minute
34.(2022·甘肃武威·中考真题)—Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam
—________ I think everyone will love it.
A.Good idea. B.No way. C.Enjoy yourself. D.The same to you.
35.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—Would you like to go to the youth centre with me tomorrow
—________ I can’t wait for the robot show there.
A.Yes, that’s right. B.Sure, I’d love to. C.Of course not. D.Not at all.
36.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)—Ruby, could you please help me solve these problems
—___________, but still half are left for you to do by yourself.
A.I don’t think so B.I hope not C.With pleasure D.It’s my pleasure
37.(2022·四川泸州·中考)—I’m taking the high school entrance examination these days. I hope I will make it.
—________!
A.Good luck B.No way C.What a pity D.Congratulations
38.(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)—My pet dog died yesterday. I’m in a bad mood.
—________. I know how it feels.
A.Sorry to hear that B.That’s not the case C.Never mind D.It’s a pleasure
39.(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)—Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me tomorrow, Amy
—________.
A.See you then B.Sounds nice C.Excuse me D.I hope not
40.(2022·甘肃武威·中考真题)—Happy birthday to you, Mary.
—________
A.Have a nice day. B.See you. C.The same to you. D.Thank you.
41.(2022·甘肃武威·中考真题)—Hi, Mary. You look tired. ________
—I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.
A.What happened B.What a pain! C.You’re kidding. D.How about you
42.(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)—Can I have two tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance
—________. All the tickets have been sold out.
A.I’m sorry B.Of course C.Never mind D.Thank you
43.(2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)Keep practising, and you’ll be an excellent football player. ________.
A.No pain, no gain B.A friend in need is a friend indeed
C.It never rains but it pours D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do
44.(2022·四川广元·中考真题)—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight
—________. I have to prepare for my English test.
Yes, I would B.I’m afraid not C.Never mind D.I’d love to
45.(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)—I am going to take an exam tomorrow.
—________
A.Wonderful! B.Help yourself. C.Good luck! D.Hurry up.

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