Unit 2 What time do you go to school?单元测试 2023-2024人教版七年级英语下册(含解析)

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?单元测试-2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1.The delivery man’s (快递员的) job is normal but necessary. They always send things to people as ________ as possible.
A.crazily B.sadly C.slowly D.quickly
2.Walking is a kind of good ________ and it makes people healthy and strong.
A.exercise B.activity C.homework D.practice
3.—Tom looks so ________ in his father’s big T-shirt.
—Yeah! He is so small and the T-shirt is so big.
A.tall B.funny C.tidy D.nice
4.—Does your younger brother play computer games
—No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books about science.
A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually
5.Either Paul or I __________ going to the teachers’ office after class.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
6.It’s lunchtime. Please sit down ________.
A.early B.late C.quickly D.happily
7.I want to join the ________ club. I can ________ well.
A.swims; swim B.swimming; swims C.swim; swims D.swimming; swim
8.Doctors tell us ________ our hands before every meal.
A.wash B.washes C.washing D.to wash
9.He goes to ________ work after ________ breakfast every day.
A./; the B./; / C.the; a D.the; the
10.They have to ________ early to make breakfast for their kids.
A.get up B.stay up C.put up D.cut up
二、完形填空
Julie is my aunt and she works at a radio station. She 11 it is an interesting job. Today I ask her about 12 life. She says she is very busy from Monday to Friday. She goes to work at 7:30 and 13 at 20:00. Then she watches TV 14 half an hour. She goes to bed at 21:00. On Saturdays, she either plays tennis 15 goes swimming. She thinks they are 16 . What does she 17 do on Sundays She always goes to the dance club. She is good at 18 . My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like dancing. 19 not be a dancer ” She says,“I like to talk to people through (通过) the 20 . I can help more people in this way. Dancing is just my hobby, not my job.”
11.A.needs B.wants C.asks D.thinks
12.A.she’s B.her C.she D.his
13.A.goes home B.gets dressed C.goes to bed D.sleeps
14.A.of B.for C.with D.in
15.A.but B.and C.or D.nor
16.A.relaxing B.boring C.clean D.quick
17.A.never B.also C.usually D.only
18.A.running B.dancing C.teaching D.ever
19.A.Where B.How C.Why D.What
20.A.club B.group C.radio D.life
三、阅读理解
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know what I do in the evening Well, I usually get home from work at 6:30 p. m. I cook dinner for my family—my parents, my sister and my brother. After dinner I usually watch TV, play computer games or play chess. I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club. I can learn a lot from him. I take a shower at around nine o’clock and then go to bed at around nine thirty. Sometimes I read some books or listen to music. How about you Write to me soon, please.
Best wishes.
Victor
21.When does Victor get home from work
A.At 6:00 a. m. B.At 6:30 p. m. C.At 9:00 a. m. D.At 9:30 p. m.
22.Victor’s family has ________ people.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
23.Victor doesn’t ________ in the evening.
A.watch TV B.play computer games C.play the piano D.play chess
24.Where does Victor’s father work
A.In a chess club. B.In a swimming club. C.At a middle school. D.At a bookstore.
25.The letter is mainly (主要地) about ________.
A.Victor’s work B.Victor’s evening activities C.Victor’s family D.Victor’s dinner
Jack White’s house is near the river. Every morning, Mr. White goes to work, and his children go to school. Mr. White takes them to school in his car every day. Mrs. White stays at home. She does the housework every day. She often has lunch at 12:00. After lunch, she often visits her friends. They often drink tea together(一起). In the afternoon, the children come home from school. They get home early. But Mr. White comes back from work late. After dinner, the children often do their homework. Then they go to bed. Mr. White often reads books and sometimes he watches TV with Mrs. White.
26.The children go to school ________ every day.
A.with their mother B.with their friends C.in Mr. White’s car D.on their bikes
27.________ does the housework at home.
A.Mr. White B.Mrs. White C.Mrs. White’s friend D.Mrs. White’s son
28.Sometimes Mr. White ________ with Mrs. White in the evening.
A.gets home B.goes to work C.does the housework D.watches TV
29.Mr. White often ________ in the evening.
A.reads books B.does the housework C.drinks tea D.watches TV
30.Which can be the best title(标题)for the passage
A.Mr. White’s House B.At Home C.With the Friend D.The Whites
School Rules in the World
Every school has its own rules. Some rules are the same. But some are different. Here are some school rules.
●Strict Japanese rules
Many Japanese schools ask students to wear uniforms. Some schools tell students they cannot go to the movies, leave home at night or play computer games at home on school days.
●Different shoes in the US
At some schools in the US, students must wear a pair of indoor (室内的) shoes at school every day. This can keep the school clean.
●No strange (奇怪的) hairstyles (发型) in the UK
In some English schools, students can’t wear strange hairstyles. But the students can wear strange hairstyles in the World Cup years.
31.What can’t some Japanese students do on school days according to (根据) the rules
A.They can’t wear school uniforms. B.They can’t watch TV.
C.They can’t play with friends. D.They can’t leave home at night.
32.What must American students in some schools wear to keep the school clean
A.Sports shoes. B.Indoor shoes. C.Outdoor shoes. D.Uniforms.
33.Can students in the UK wear strange hairstyles in the World Cup years
A.Yes, they can. B.No, they can’t. C.We don’t know. D.Only boys can.
34.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.All of the rules in American schools are strict.
B.Rules of all the schools are the same.
C.Japanese students in some schools can’t go to the movies on school days.
D.The English schools never allow (允许) students to have strange hairstyles.
35.The purpose (目的) of the passage is to _________.
A.show how strange these countries are
B.show some school rules in different countries
C.ask students to follow the school rules
D.ask students not to wear uniforms at school
四、完成句子
36.My mother usually early every morning to cook for us. I’m grateful to her. (起床)
37.time, usually, does, what, a shower, he, take

38.computer, or, watch, either, games, TV, play, I
.
39.我妈妈在一家医院工作,她每天有很多工作。
My mother in a hospital. She has lots of every day.
40.在晚上,他要么看书,要么看电视。
In the evening, he books TV.
五、短文填空
Michelle is a middle school student. She is in the school swimming club and she’s really good at swimming.
Every morning, Michelle gets 41 at 6: 00. Then she does sports for an hour at home. After that she goes to school at 7: 30. Classes 42 (be) from 8: 00 am to 3: 30 pm. Michelle has four lessons in the morning 43 two lessons in the afternoon. She studies hard in 44 (she) lessons. After school, she goes to 45 swimming club at 4: 00 pm, and practices there for an hour. Then she goes home.
After dinner, she always 46 (finish) her homework first. Then she 47 (usual) watches swimming games on TV. She wants to learn from the great swimming 48 (star). She always goes to bed early, because she thinks 49 (get) enough sleep is very important. On weekends, Michelle goes to a sports center to exercise and practice swimming. She swims two hours a day there.
Although the swimming training is very hard, she isn’t afraid of it, and even never feels 50 (bore). Her dream is to be a swimming star and she is trying her best to make her dream come true.
六、书面表达
51.假如你是Mike,每天都很忙碌。请根据下面的时间表写出你每天的活动。(文中的时间请用英文表示)
6:00 a. m. 起床 8:00 a. m. 上课
6:15 a. m. 洗澡,穿衣服 4:20 p. m. 回家
6:50 a. m. 吃早饭 4:45 p. m. 做家庭作业
7:30 a. m. 去上学 10:00 p. m. 刷牙,上床睡觉
要求:
1. 条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;
2. 不少于60词。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:快递员的工作是寻常但必要的。他们总是尽可能快地把东西寄给人们。
考查副词辨析。crazily疯狂地;sadly难过地;slowly缓慢地;quickly快速地。根据“The delivery man’s (快递员的) job is normal but necessary.”结合常识可知快递员送东西是尽可能地快。故选D。
2.A
【详解】句意:散步是一种很好的锻炼,它使人健康强壮。
考查名词辨析。exercise锻炼;activity活动;homework作业;practice练习。根据“it makes people healthy and strong”可知是很好的锻炼。故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:——汤姆穿着他爸爸的大T恤看起来很滑稽。——是啊!他这么小,T恤这么大。
考查形容词辨析。tall高的;funny滑稽的;tidy整洁的;nice美好的。根据“He is so small and the T-shirt is so big.”可知,汤姆很小,而T恤很大,所以穿上去会显得很滑稽。故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:——你弟弟玩电脑游戏吗?——不,他从来不玩。他总是读科学方面的书。
考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;often经常;never从不;usually通常。根据“No.”及“He always reads books about science.”可知从不玩电脑游戏。故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:下课后不是保罗就是我要去教师办公室。
考查主谓一致。根据“Either Paul or I”可知,either…or…连接两个成分作主语时,遵循“就近原则”,就近的主语是I,故谓语用am。故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:现在是午餐时间。请快坐下。
考查副词辨析。early提早;late晚;quickly迅速地;happily快乐地。根据“lunchtime”及“sit down”可知,此处指快坐下,用副词“quickly”修饰动词。故选C。
7.D
【详解】句意:我想加入游泳俱乐部。我游泳游得很好。
考查动词用法。根据“the ... club”可知第一空用动名词swimming作定语;情态动词can后接动词原形。故选D。
8.D
【详解】句意:医生告诉我们饭前要洗手。
考查非谓语动词。tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”,此处用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:他每天吃早饭后去上班。
考查固定用法。go to work表示“去工作”;after breakfast表示“早餐后”,固定用法。故选B。
10.A
【详解】句意:他们不得不起早给孩子们做早饭。
考查动词短语。get up起床;stay up熬夜;put up张贴;cut up切碎。根据“make breakfast for their kids”可知做早餐需要早起。故选A。
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.C
【导语】本文介绍了作者阿姨Julie的日常生活。
11.句意:她认为这是一个有趣的工作。
needs需要;wants想要;asks问;thinks想。根据“... it is an interesting job.”可知这是Julie的想法。故选D。
12.句意:今天我问她关于她的生活的事。
she’s她是;her她的;she她;his他的。此空修饰名词life,指“她的生活”,用形容词性物主代词,表女性的名词性物主代词用her。故选B。
13.句意:她7点半上班,晚上8点回家。
goes home回家;gets dressed穿衣服;goes to bed上床睡觉;sleeps睡觉。根据“ She goes to work at 7:30 and...at 20:00.”可知此处指上班和回家时间。故选A。
14.句意:然后她看半个小时电视。
of……的;for一段时间;with和;in在较长时间。根据“ half an hour”可知此处指时间长短,用for连接。故选B。
15.句意:周六,她要么打网球,要么游泳。
but但是;and和;or或者;否则;nor也不。either...or表示“要么……要么……”。故选C。
16.句意:她认为它们很放松。
relaxing放松的;boring无聊的;clean干净的;quick快速的。根据“On Saturdays, she either plays tennis...goes swimming.”可知此处指周六游泳和打网球的原因,积极的词汇。故选A。
17.句意:她周日经常做什么?
never从不;also也;usually经常;only只要。根据“She always goes to the dance club.”可知此处指周日经常做的事情。故选C。
18.句意:她擅长跳舞。
running跑步;dancing跳舞;teaching教;ever曾经。根据“She always goes to the dance club.”可知她总去舞蹈俱乐部,因此擅长跳舞。故选B。
19.句意:为什么不是一个舞者?
Where哪里;How怎样;Why为什么;What什么。根据“Dancing is just my hobby, not my job.”可知此处询问为什么没有把舞蹈当成事业。故选C。
20.句意:我喜欢通过电台与人们聊天。
club俱乐部;group组;radio收电台;life生活。根据“Julie is my aunt and she works at a radio station.”可知阿姨的工作是在电台,是通过电台与人沟通的。故选C。
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文是Victor给Tom的一封信,在信中Victor介绍了他晚上通常做些什么。
21.细节理解题。根据短文中“Well, I usually get home from work at 6:30 p. m.”可知,Victor通常在下午6点半下班回到家。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据短文中“I cook dinner for my family—my parents, my sister and my brother.”可知,Victor的家里有他的父母、他的妹妹和弟弟,一共有五口人。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据短文中“After dinner I usually watch TV, play computer games or play chess.”可知,晚饭后,Victor经常看电视、玩电脑游戏或者下棋,没有提到弹钢琴,故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据短文中“I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club.”可知,Victor的父亲在一个象棋俱乐部工作。故选A。
25.主旨大意题。根据短文中“Do you want to know what I do in the evening ”可知,Victor在信中介绍了他晚上经常做些什么。故选B。
26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.D
【导语】本文介绍了杰克·怀特及家人的生活工作情况。
26.细节理解题。根据“Mr. White takes them to school in his car every day.”可知,怀特先生每天开车送他们去学校。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“Mrs. White stays at home. She does the housework every day.”可知,怀特夫人每天在家里做家务。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“Mr. White often reads books and sometimes he watches TV with Mrs. White.”可知,怀特先生有时和怀特夫人一起看电视。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“Mr. White often reads books and sometimes he watches TV with Mrs. White.”可知,怀特先生经常看书。故选A。
30.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了杰克·怀特及家人的生活工作情况。所以“怀特一家”最适合做标题。故选D。
31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上不同国家的校规。
31.细节理解题。根据“Strict Japanese rules ... Some schools tell students they cannot go to the movies, leave home at night or play computer games at home on school days.”可知一些日本学生上学日晚上不能离开家。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“At some schools in the US, students must wear a pair of indoor shoes at school every day. This can keep the school clean.”可知在一些美国学校,学生必须穿室内鞋来保持学校干净。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“In some English schools, students can’t wear strange hairstyles. But the students can wear strange hairstyles in the World Cup years.”可知在世界杯期间,英国学生可以留奇怪的发型,用肯定回答。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据“Strict Japanese rules ... Some schools tell students they cannot go to the movies, leave home at night or play computer games at home on school days.”可知日本一些学校的学生在上学日不能去看电影,C项正确。故选C。
35.写作目的题。本文主要介绍了世界上不同国家的校规,写作目的是展示一些不同国家的校规。故选B。
36.gets up
【详解】句意:我妈妈通常每天早上早起给我们做饭。我很感激她。根据汉语提示可知,“起床”的英语表达为“get up”,由“every morning”可知句子为一般现在时,主语“My mother”是单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式。故填gets up。
37.What time does he usually take a shower
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知这是一个特殊疑问句。what time是特殊疑问词,其后紧跟助动词does;he作主语;usually作时间副词,放句中;固定短语take a shower“洗澡”。故填What time does he usually take a shower“他通常什么时候洗澡。”
38.I either play computer games or watch TV/I either watch TV or play computer games
【详解】I“我”,作主语; play computer games“玩电脑游戏”;watch TV“看电视”;either...or“要么……要么……”。故填I either play computer games or watch TV/I either watch TV or play computer games“我要么玩电脑游戏,要么看电视”。
39. works work
【详解】工作:work,既可以是动词也可以是名词;主语是“My mother”,时态为一般现在时,动词用三单形式,因此第一空works符合句意;work作“工作”讲时,是不可数名词,故填works;work。
40. either reads or watches
【详解】看书:read books;看电视:watch TV;要么……,要么:either...or,连接两个动词,动词要保持一致。句子是一般情况,用一般现在时,主语是“he”,动词用第三人称单数。故填either;reads;or;watches。
41.up 42.are 43.and 44.her 45.the 46.finishes 47.usually 48.stars 49.getting 50.bored
【导语】本文主要介绍了米歇尔的日常生活。
41.句意:每天早上,米歇尔6点起床。get up“起床”。故填up。
42.句意:上课时间是早上8点到下午3点30分。句子用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故填are。
43.句意:米歇尔上午上四节课,下午上两节课。前后两句是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
44.句意:她在功课上努力学习。空后是名词,此处用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。
45.句意:放学后,她下午4点去游泳俱乐部,在那里练习了一个小时。此处指学校的游泳俱乐部,用定冠词the。故填the。
46.句意:晚饭后,她总是先完成作业。句子用一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用单三finishes“完成”。故填finishes。
47.句意:然后她通常在电视上看游泳比赛。修饰动词用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。
48.句意:她想向伟大的游泳明星学习。此处泛指“游泳明星”,用名词复数。故填stars。
49.句意:她总是早睡,因为她认为充足的睡眠非常重要。此处作主语用动名词。故填getting。
50.句意:虽然游泳训练很辛苦,但她并不害怕,甚至从不觉得无聊。作feels的表语用形容词,形容人,用bored“无聊的”。故填bored。
51.例文
My name is Mike. I am busy every day. I get up at six o’clock in the morning. I take a shower and get dressed at a quarter past six. I have/eat breakfast at six fifty. I go to school at half past seven. The classes begin at eight o’clock. I go home at four twenty in the afternoon. I do my homework at a quarter to five. I brush my teeth and go to bed at ten o’clock in the evening.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于材料作文写作,要求根据时间表格内容,以Mike的身份写出自己每天的活动,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:本文应该以第一人称来叙述内容;时态采用一般现在时;写作时可根据时间顺序,依次写出自己的活动。介绍活动情况时,应详细具体,语句通顺,逻辑性强,保证条理清晰。

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