八年级下册英语Unit5语法与阅读训练
语法精练
一、根据句意在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给词（组）的正确形式填空。
1.-Yesterday's rainstorm was so heavy! Did you get wet
-No, I was so lucky. it was raining heavily, I was reading in the library.
2.-Ben, could you please answer the question
-Sorry, I (not listen). Could you say it again
3.-I looked for you yesterday afternoon. I want to prepare for the party with you.
-I'm sorry. I (study)with my friends while you
(look) for me.
4. -How did the accident happen -You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it (rain).
5.-When did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu
-While we (have) a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.
二、选择填空。
( )6.While we an English song, some visitors came to our class.
A.sing B. will sing C. were singing D. are singing
( )7.—I called you at two in the afternoon and you didn't pick up.
-Oh, I at that time.
A. was sleeping B. slept C. am sleeping D. sleep
( )8. -Did you notice her coming in
-Sorry, I the music.
A. am listening to B. was listening to
C. have listened to D. listened to
( )9.-What may happen to the old man over there He was seriously hurt.
-He along the road when a car moved to him at a high speed.
A. is walking B. walked C. walks D. was walking
( )10.-You look tired!
-My husband football matches all night. That was too noisy!
A.watches B. has watched
C. was watching D. will watch
阅读素养训练
一、完形填空。
One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 1 and the young lady 2 her father, "What should I do "Her father said,"Keep 3 . "
But later, many cars began to pull over(边停靠) 4 the storm was getting worse and worse.“ 5 should I do " the young lady asked her father again. "Keep driving," her father replied 6 the same answer.
7 driving a few miles, she 8 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father, "I must pull over. I can 9 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over!"Her father told her, "Don't 10 up. Just keep driving.
After a couple of miles she was again on dry land, 11 the sun came out. Her father said,"Now you can pull over and get out. "She asked,“ 12 now "Her father said," 13 back at all the people that gave up. They are 14 in the storm. Because you didn't give up, your storm is now over.
When you 15 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again.
( )1.A.storm B. wind C. rain D.sun
( )2. A. told B. asked C. ordered D.gave
( )3.A.driving B. playing C.walking D.jumping
( )4.A. until B. as long as C. because D. why
( )5. A. When B. Why C. How D. What
( )6. A. by B. in C. with D. on
( )7.A.Since B. After C. Before D. Though
( )8.A. noticed B. believed C. wondered D. heard
( )9.A. seldom B. hardly C.nearly D. most
( )10. A.put B. cut C. give D. get
( )11. A. and B. so C. but D. or
( )12. A. What B. How C.Why D. Where
( )13. A.Think B. Look C. Laugh D. Talk
( )14. A.also B. still C. ever D. never
( )15. A. go by B. go out C. go through D. go off
二、阅读理解。
Mom was cooking in the kitchen. She could hear the girls arguing in the living room. It was the third time this week that the sisters argued over nothing. A few minutes later, Maria rushed into her bedroom angrily and closed the door heavily.
"Come to the kitchen, young lady,"Mom firmly(坚定地) said to Maria in her best mother tone(语气) of voice.
Maria walked into the kitchen and shouted,"I can't stand living with Felicia another minute. I don't ever want to talk to her again!"
Mom called out, "Felicia, come to the kitchen right now.
While Felicia was on her way, Mom put two chairs opposite(与……相对)each other but very close together.
"Maria, you sit here and Felicia you sit there."The girls sat face to face, with their knees almost touching. "Now you look each other in the eye for five minutes, Mom ordered.
At first the girls moved their bodies from side to side. Mom said firmly, "You must look at each other for five minutes. Each minute you don't make eye contact(眼神交流) means another minute sitting in the chairs. "They both wanted out, so they had to sit there and look at each other.
Felicia looked at Maria's pouting(噘嘴的) face while Maria looked at Felicia's angry face.They each thought the other one looked ridiculous (可笑的)
Soon Maria couldn't stand it any longer and began giggling(咯咯地笑) and so did Felicia.They giggled and laughed.
Mom wisely(明智地) didn't say anything except(除……外)，“Okay girls, you can go now. "
( )16. Which is the right picture to show the way the girls sat
A. B. C. D.
( )17. The right order of the following statements is .
① Maria and Felicia looked at each other.
②Maria argued with Felicia.
③ Maria and Felicia giggled and laughed.
④ Mom asked Maria and Felicia to sit face to face.
A.②④③① B.④②①③ C. ②①④③ D.②④①③
( ) 18. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Maria had a good relationship with Felicia these days.
B. The kitchen is a good place to stop an argument.
C. Mom solved the girls' problem wisely.
D. The girls were under pressure from Mom to make it up(和好).
( )19. After reading the passage, we can know
A. parents can do nothing about the argument between children
B. it's difficult to deal with the argument between children
C. there is no need to deal with the argument between children
D. 5-minute eye contact is helpful to deal with the argument between children
三、综合填空。
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个单词。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about 20. (be) late for school. There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop, but most of them just stared at(盯着看) their mobile phones, listening to music or going through the WeChat in 21.s .No one talked or laughed.
When the bus finally came, we all hurried to get on it. I got a place next to the 22.w so I could see the sidewalk 23. (clear). A boy on a bike caught my attention(注意). He was 24.r beside the bus while waving his arm. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused to 25.s until we reached the next stop. The bus went fast, and the boy tried his best to catch up 26. it. It seemed that he was a little tired, but he still kept riding. And he was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.
Finally, when we came to the next stop, to our 27.s the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an exciting conversation(谈话). Then the driver stood up and asked, "Did anyone lose a suitcase at the bus stop " A woman on the bus shouted,"Oh, dear! It's mine. She pushed her way to the driver with 28. (excite)and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy did, and the strangers suddenly became 29.f to one another.
Sometimes even something small can change the relationship among people a lot. What an unforgettable experience!
参考答案
语法训练
1. While 2. wasn't listening 3. was studying;were looking 4. was raining 5. were having 6-10. CABDC
阅读素养训练
1-5. ABACD 6-10. CBABC 11-15. ACBBC 16-19. ADCD 20. being
21. silence 22. window 23.clearly 24. riding 25. stop 26. with 27.surprise
28. excitement 29. friendly
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