山东省2023-2024九年级下学期第一次月考质量检测英语试题(含答案)

2023-2024学年第二学期九年级英语学科第一次质量检测
一、听力测试(共25 小题; 1-20 小题, 每小题1分; 21-25小题, 每小题2分; 总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一) 录音中有5个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。 (5分)
1. A. You are welcome. B. No thank. C. You are right.
2. A. Well,I hope so. B. Sure,I will. C. Oh,I forgot it.
3. A. Good job. B. It doesn't matter. C. Take your time.
4. A. I think so. B. My pleasure. C. That's all right.
5. A. Good idea. B. You're so funny. C. Take it easy.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 (3分)
6. 7. 8.
(三) 材料中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答问题的正确答案。(5分)
9. What does the woman want to buy for her daughter
A. A T-shirt. B. A sweater. C. A skirt
10. Where are they talking
A. In a hospital. B. In park. C. In a restaurant.
11. When did the meeting begin
A. At 1:40. B. At 2:00. C. At 2:20.
九年级英语
12. How many books can Alice borrow at the most today
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five
13. Why doesn't the woman wear her new shoes
A. Because it is raining outside
B. Because the ground is wet.
C. Because she doesn't like the shoes.
(四) 录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (4分)
14. What is the girl going to do in Paris
A. Do some shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Go sightseeing.
15. How will the boy go to Florida
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship.
16. When is the girl leaving
A. On Sunday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday
17. How long will the boy stay in Florida
A. Half a month B. A month C. One and a half month
(五) 录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。 (3分)
18. The Lion King A. be confidence and brave
19. My Life Story B. face and learn things from past
20. My Childhood C. nothing is difficult.
(六) 听力填表(共 5 小题,录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间,每空一词) (10分)
A Hot Topic
What I was 21._then.
When On 22. _31#,2017.
How By posting 23._ on Wechat.
Why The 24._ who were born in 1999 grew up into young adults. It is a time to 25._their past days.
二、阅读理解(共20 小题, 每小题2.5分, 计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Notification(告知书)
Dear parents,
Next Thursday, June 1st, we’ll go on a trip to the Fun Times Zoo. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:00 am, and then take the school bus to the zoo. At the zoo, students will watch a short film about different animals. Then students will be divided into groups of 5-7 to watch all kinds of animals. Each group will be given a piece of paper with some questions to fill out while watching.
Please prepare the following things for your child:
$20(the ticket)
Lunch and water
F.A pen(for filling out the paper with the questions)
Please sign at the bottom of this page and must return it before Monday, May 29th. Without this note, your child won't be allowed to attend the trip.
Yours,
Miss Green
Timetable
8:00 am Meet at the school gate
8:15 am~8:30 am Take the school bus to the zoo
8:40 am~11:40 am Do activities at the zoo
12:00 pm~12:30 pm Have lunch
12:40 pm~12:55 pm Take the school bus back to school
**Cut Here**
I give my permission(允许) for to attend the trip.
Parent signature(签字):
Tel:347-451-8686
Date:May 28th
26. It will take students to get to the zoo from the school.
A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes C. twenty minutes D. half an hour
27. Each group needs to while watching the animals.
A. see a short film B. fill out the paper with questions
C. have lunch together D. fill out the notification
28. If Mrs Brown's daughter and twin sons go to the zoo, she’ll pay fo r the tickets.
A. $20 B. $40 C. $60 D. $80
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The activities at the zoo will last for three hours.
B. Students can return the note on May 30th.
C. Students can get free lunch offered by Miss Green.
D. Students can attend the trip without the note.
30. If you want to get more information about the trip, you can .
A. send an email B. write a letter
C. visit the website D. make a telephone call
B
When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard(果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there.
One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village.“Who are they ”I asked.“They are good men from our government,”my grandma replied.
Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother.
One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn't have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam ha ppily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project(水利工程) was completed a policy was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.
Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside.
Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from.
31. What troubled the villagers most was that .
A. they had too much work B. it was not convenient to go up the hill
C. they could only grow fruit trees D. there wasn't enough water in the orchard
32. The good men came and offered help probably because of .
A. the villagers'suggestions B. the government's support
C. a school's practical activity D. a company's engineering plan
33. We can infer from the passage that .
A. the grandmother doesn't like to live in the city
B. the village is a place of interest for tourists now
C. there will be more fruit production in the village
D . more people like to work in the countryside nowadays
34. The underlined phrase“devoted themselves to”is closest in meaning to .
A. prepared much fo B. donated money to
C. drawn public attention to D. put much effort into
35. Vhat can be the best title for the passage
A. How Is a Village Improved B. Who Are the Good Men
C. Why Do People Come Back D. What Does a Hometown Mean
C
A man had a little dog, and he liked it a lot. He would pat(拍) its head, put it on his knee and talk to it. Then he would give it some food from his own plate.
A donkey looked in through the window and saw the man and the dog.
“Why doesn't he choose me as his pet ”said the donkey.“It is not fair. I work hard, but the dog only shakes its tail, barks and jumps onto the master's knee. It is not fair.”
Then the donkey said to himself,“If I do what the dog does, the master may choose me as his pet.”
So the donkey ran into the room. He brayed(嘶叫) at the top of his voice. He shook his tail so hard that he knocked over a jar on the table. Then he tried to jump onto the master's knee. The master thought the donkey was maniacal, and he shouted,“Help!Help!”
Some men came running in with sticks in their hands and they beat the donkey until he ran out of the house.
“I only did what the dog did,”said the donkey,“and yet they still regard the dog as their pet and they beat me with sticks. It is not fair.”
36. Why did the donkey do what the dog did He wanted .
A. his master to choose him as a pet. B. his master to give him food.
C. to make his master angry. D. to turn into a dog.
37. What does the underlined word“maniacal”in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Glad B. Crazy C. relaxed D. tired
38. What did the master do when the donkey tried to jump onto his knee
A. He took the donkey on his knee. B. He patted the donkey's head.
C. He ran into the room. D. He called for help.
39. What do you think of the donkey from the passage
A. Brave. B. Clever. C. Lazy. D. Foolish.
40. What does the passage want to tell us
A. Everyone has his value. B. People treat animals differently.
C. Dogs are cleverer than donkeys. D. Everyone can change if they try hard.
D
People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might have read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound strange but they can really help you.
Exercise when you are tired. After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should. In fact, physical activities can provide you with the missing energy.Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good!
Write by hand to help the brain be active. Although writing something using a computer is faster,it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text naturally, it is easier for your brains to remember the information.
Spare more time for yourself. By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while,you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better. And you won't behave impulsively(冲动地).
Drink hot drinks on a hot day. What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water or hot water The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration(流汗),which helps you cool down!
41. Which does the writer think is the best way to remember a long passage
A. To read it aloud as usual. B. To write it down by hand.
C. To read it over and over again. D. To write it with a computer.
42. What is the idea Spare more time for yourself mainly about
A. The advantages of being alone. B. The advantages of behaving well.
C. The importance of having a rest. D. The importance of making friends.
43. Why do people drink hot water on a hot day according to the passage
A. It is cleaner. B. It brings heat to our bodies.
C. It makes our bodies strong. D. It takes heat away from bodies.
44. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A. Handwriting makes us smart.
B. Hot drinks can make us uncomfortable.
C. Being alone helps us know our friends better.
D. Sometimes unusual ideas about healthy life.
45. Which of the following is the best structure of the passage
三、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Teenage Life——Better now or in the Past
Does this situation sound familiar
You are complaining to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. 46 Then you hear...
When I was at your age, there weren't any computers or video games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen. It was second-hand. 47
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 48 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.
49 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary——we can't imagine living without them!
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it's just us alone, with our computers or televisions. Teenagers don't do enough exercise. 50 And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today do not have so many social activities as they did in the past.
What do you think Is teenage life better these days
A. And it was too big for me.
B. A typical family is smaller now.
C. It's convenient to live such a life.
D. Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours.
E. So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past.
F. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.
四、综合填空(共20空, 每空1.5分, 计30分)
A
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给的 11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化。
It looks like a clay(黏土) toy, but can be used
51. a whistle(哨子). This is Taiping nijiaojiao,a traditional toy from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. Its birthplace was Huashan village in Zhenjiang. It's said to date back to the Southern Dynasty (420-589),with a 52. of more than 1,000 years.
Taipingniiiaojiao is made of the mud from the local mountain. It takes more than 10 steps to
make,
53. kneading(捏), making blowholes and coloring. The key step is to knead the mud with your fingers. You can knead it into 54. you like, from animals to plants. Often, it uses traditional cultural elements(元素)55. carry good meanings. For example, tigers are a symbol of power and good luck. The blowhole is the most difficult part to make because the size of the blowhole makes a 56. to the sound.
It was about 20 years ago that Zhou Baokang
57. noticed taiping nijiaojiao during a temple fair(庙会) in Huashan village. As a lover of folk art, he showed a great 58. in it. He later learned from local artists how to make the toys 59. and also taught students at school. Now the 60-year-old is an inheritor(传承人) of the taiping nijiaojiao art form.
There are many traditional art forms in China, but some of them have been lost.60. , the traditional clay toy taipingnijiaojiao is kept to today.
B
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给的 11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
look, catch, stay, sleep, name, ring, make, have, carry, hear, put
Genevieve Moss lost hearing in a serious accident. Her world has always been silent since then.And in her life, alone in a town in England, she often felt lonely.
Then one day in April 2021, something 61. Moss's eyes as she read the local newspaper.It was a photo of a tiny black-and-white cat. A family 62. for a home for their last newborn kitten. Moss fell in love with the cat. She immediately picked up her phone and got in touch with them. Soon, the deal(交易)63. . Moss called the cat Zebby because his colors looked like those of a zebra, both black and white.
Moss has heard of studies showing that people who own pets 64. away from loneliness.However, she had no idea if Zebby would become her helper. Since their first night together, Zebby 65. next to her. When he hears noises in the dark, he jumps up rapidly."He became my night watch cat,."Moss said."Sometimes, he would run around the room until I woke up. If not, he wouldn't stop."
Afer several weeks, whenever Zebby hear her phone 66. or someone knocking at the door. he would tap her. It wasn't long before the cat took on another collecting Moss's mail.Now, whenever he hears the mailbox being opened, he runs towards it,67. the mail in his mouth and drops it at Moss's feet.
This pa st July, Zebby 68. Britain's National Cal of the Year by Cats Protection --- the larges cal charity(慈善) in the UK. Moss was pleased 69. the news and said,"Zebby is very special. I'm proud of him. I can't imagine not 70. Zebby in my life now. Zebby has made my house a home。
五、阅读表达(每小题2分,计10分)
A few years ago I went through such a serious depression(抑郁症) that life didn't seem worth living. It was like that I was living in the cold winter all the time. Then I saw snowdrops(雪莲花) pushing through the cold and hard ground. I looked at them every day until I felt that if they could come back to life, then so could I.71. Those green plants gave me hope in a special way.
As spring came, I started to put in more and more plants, until the garden was full of colors. Life was growing through my hands, gentle and peaceful. If I gave love, it was returned, a hundredfold(百倍).
I could spend hours being lost in gardening. The form of depression I have is biological(遗传的).72. It has influenced many of my family members with no reason and no rules. I can be depressed when the sun is shining or I am surrounded by a group of loving friends. Of course, fresh air and exercise help to reduce depression, but for me gardening is more than that. It stands for treatment as well as hope.
At the centre of the first garden, I planted a tree by myself. It is huge and magnificent(雄伟的) now. It stands the low temperatures and strong winds. The leaves drop in autumn but the tree always 73. to life in spring. And so I learn that we may fall, we may hurt, we may be tested, but there is always hope.
71. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
72. What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 3 refer to
73. Fill in the blank with proper words(two words).
74. What does gardening mean for the writer
75. Give a proper title to the passage.
六、书面表达(计20分)
近三年的初中生活,你一定有许多收获,也会有一些不足。展望未来,你肯定有许多美好的期待。假如你被邀请在班会上发言,请你根据以下表格信息。写一篇发言稿。
in the past What were you like in the past
now How have you changed What progress have you made
in the future What do you hope in the future What's your plan
要求:1.发言稿须涵盖表格中所有内容,可适当发挥;
2.文中不可出现真实人名和校名等相关信息;英语第一次质量检测答案
一、听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分)
1-5.ABBAC 6-10.CBABC 11-15.AABAB 16-20.BABCA
21.18/eighteen 22.December 23.photos 24.kids 25.remember
阅读理解(每题2.5分,总计50分)
26-30 BBCAD 31-35 DBCDA 36-40 ABDDA 41-45 BADDA
短文还原(每题2分,总计10分)
46-50 DABFE
四、综合填空(每空1.5分,总计30分)
51.as 52. history 53.including 54.anything 55. that 56.difference 57.first 58.interest 59.himself 60.Luckily
61.caught 62.was looking 63.was made 64.can stay 65.has slept 66.ringing 67.carries 68.was named 69.to hear 70.having
五、阅读表达(每题2分,总计10分)
那些绿色的植物以一种特殊的方式给我希望。
The form of depression
comes back
It means/ stands for treatment as well as hope.
There is always hope
写作(20分)
Dear classmates,
In the past, I used to be a shy student who seldom speak up in class or make new friends. Sometimes l played too much computer games and my parents were so worried about that. What's worse, I couldn't really understand my parents, and I always spoke to them loudly.
But now, everything has changed. With the help of our teachers, I have become more outgoing and learned how to get on well with all the people around me. I am more confident and independent. Besides, I often learn from my teachers and classmates and I have made great progress in my study.
In the future, I will try my best to get more knowledge and develop my mind. At the same time, I decide to do more sports every day to build up my body. With my parents, I will spend more time talking with them. I will study harder to make my parents proud of me.
Thank you for your attention. I believe that my dream will come true and I will have a bright future.
(二) 评分说明
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整准确地表达所提示的内容,并对开放性内容进行适当发挥,书写工整,分五档评分:
1.(18~20分)很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点,结构完整,语句通畅,意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇,语法和词汇错误极少,书写规范。
2.(14~17分)较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有的内容要点,结构较为完整,语句完整,意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少,书写较为规范。
3.(10~13分)基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点,结构欠完整,少数语句不通顺,意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,书写基本规范。
4.(6~9分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点,结构不完整,意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,影响理解,书写欠规范。
5.(0~5分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点,结构不完整,多数语句不完整或者意思不明,语法和词汇错误很多,书写不规范。

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