2023—2024新目标九年级英语下学期一模培优卷（五）（广东卷）
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Last month, my family moved to a house with a very big garden. I was very happy and always enjoyed 1 in the garden. Everything went on well 2 one afternoon we heard a noise from the windows. We went out and found a small bird dead. “It must have flown into the windows,” Dad said. We thought it was just 3 accident.
However, in the following days, five more birds 4 in the same way. I wondered 5 the birds hit the windows one after another. Finally I found out the 6 . When the birds were flying, they couldn’t see into the rooms. They could only see trees that 7 by the windows, so they thought they were flying into a forest.
I decided to do something 8 the birds. At first, I tried to cover the windows with some old clothes, but it made the room dark. Then I cut some black paper into the shape of a cat. I made seven cats and stuck them 9 the windows. When the birds saw the paper cats, they would fly away.
After that, there were no 10 dead birds. How clever I was!
1. A. my B.me C. myself
2. A. until B. because. C. unless
3. A. a B. an C. the
4. A. die B. died C. will die
5. A. why B. when C. what
6. A. true B. truth C. truly
7. A. reflect B. reflected C. were reflected
8. A. save B. saving C. to save
9. A. to. B. for C. with
10. A. many B. more C. most
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Visiting the museums is more and more popular among the young people in China. During the holidays, many young Chinese would like to invite their friends to visit museum and they can learn about traditional ___11____. It has been a popular activity for young people because many museums are free or the price of the ticket is low. It’s much ___12____ than watching a concert. What’s more, people don’t need to ____13____ the weather. Museum lover Yu Shaojing feels that museums bring ____14____ back to life. “Visiting the museums is like going deep into the world of history.” Yu said. And in this way, they can not only get the knowledge of the history but also discuss it with their ___15____. In order to make the visitors have more fun, many museums across the country ___16____ have started cultural and creative products such as a kind of box. There is some soil (土壤) in the box and a small product about a topic is ___17____ in the soil. You need to dig through the soil with tools and ___18____ the topic of the product. Many young people ___19____ the exciting experience. Thanks to technology, more museums have been using ___20____ tools such as 3D and AR glasses to show people some true situation of the history.
11A. diary B. medal C. instrument D. culture
12. A. better B. cheaper C. wiser D. fairer
13. A. consider B. compare C. manage D. control
14. A. victory B. adventure C. history D. memory
15. A. friends B. relatives C. volunteers D. winners
46. A. properly B. recently C. nearly D. simply
17. A. hidden B. grown C. divided D. spread
18. A. try out B. find out C. read out D. fill out
19. A. are afraid of B. are worried about C. are interested in D. are good at2
20 A. rapid B. necessary C. modern D. simple
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
(A)
Group Activities for Your Teens (青少年) Keeping your children and their friends engaged (忙的) may not be easy. So, if you are planning a party or any other event, we have some group activities for teens that will interest them and teach them something new. 1.▲_________ If you are looking for a group activity for teens who don’t know each other that well, this one will fit the bill. ●Get teens to write down a few things about themselves. ●Read out the list and have the teens guess the writer. 2.Do a Dare Teens sit in a circle. Spin (使快速旋转) a bottle and whoever the top of the bottle points at has to do something silly or funny as directed by the others. Task suggestions: ●Wear your socks on your hands for the next three rounds. ●Act like your favorite teacher for the next 30 seconds. 3.Chair Racing You do need space for this activity. Chair racing is fun as well as challenging. Divide the group into two teams. Now ask one member of the team to sit on a chair while the others carry it to the finish line!
21. Who is the passage written for
A. Leaders. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Students.
22. What is the most suitable for “▲”
A. Who Am I B. Let’s Read! C. Be a Writer! D. How Are You
23. What may not be a good task for the second activity
A. Dance like a chicken in the street. B. Tell a story that you’ve read recently.
C. Eat a pear without using your hands. D. Run around the room like a monkey.
24. Which of the following may be a picture of the third activity
A. B.
C. D.
25. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage
A. Health. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Play.
B
In a recent video sent from China’s space station Tianhe, an exercise bike caught lots of people’s attention.
China’s Shenzhou XII manned spaceship went into space on June 17. Three astronauts got in Tianhe to finish a three-month mission (任务), during which they needed to exercise often. On June 23, astronaut Nie Haisheng opened a box with a space exercise bike in it. Then he tried to ride it.
While working in the space station, astronauts need to get used to all of the changes in their bodies. They have to exercise every day, and the bike could help the three Chinese astronauts keep strong and prevent them from getting some health problems.
The space exercise bike was made by a company in Changzhi, Shanxi. The company started researching on space fitness equipment in 2006. It set up a research team of about 10 members to develop the space exercise bike. Because there was no experience for the team to learn from, they had to work everything out on their own. The first challenge was to choose the proper materials to make the bike.
It was not the first time the company had seen its fitness equipment being used in space. In 2012 Liu Yang, China’s first woman astronaut, became the first to test the exercise bike in the Tiangong-l space laboratory. In 2017, the company asked astronauts Liu Wang and Zhang Xiaoguang, and some other experts for their suggestions on the improvement of their equipment.
“Compared with equipment used in the Tiangong-1 and Tiangong-2 space laboratories, the newest equipment is large and heavy. We also spent the most time developing it and solving the most difficult problems,” said Qin Younian, head of the space program of the company. “We will never stop doing research and improving our space exercise equipment.”
26．Astronaut Nie Haisheng first tried the space exercise bike_________.
A．on June 17 B．on June 23 C．in Tiangong-1 D．in Tiangong-2
27．What do we know about the company that developed the space exercise bike
A．It is in Shanxi Province.
B．It was set up in 2006.
C．It has at least 17 members now.
D．It started researching on space fitness equipment in 2012.
28．What was the first challenge in making the space exercise bike
A．Controlling its size. B．Controlling its weight.
C．Learning from the others experience. D．Deciding on the proper materials.
29．The writer wrote Paragraph 5 in order to ________.
A．share the stories of the team behind the special bike
B．tell us some basic knowledge of space fitness equipment
C．show the company’s efforts and achievements on the program
D．give suggestions on the improvement of the company’s equipment
30．In which part of a website can you read the passage
A．Art. B．Health. C．Culture. D．Technology.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七座名山的简介。请为每个人选择一个相关的名山简介并将选项填相应的位置上。
____31____ Junko Tabei is a famous mountain climber from Japan. She was the first woman to reach the top of the mountain, Himalayas, in 1975. ____32____ Mr. Wong loves skiing. Last winter, he went to Europe with his wife and enjoyed themselves in a skiing park. ____33____ Mr. Lin lives in Guangzhou. He likes travelling. Last May Day, it took him about 2 hours to drive to the mountain. He was interested in the landform of the mountain. ____34____ Judy went to Japan for a vacation last year. She lived in a hotel in Tokyo, and the snow-covered mountain can be seen from there on a clear day. ____35____ Mr. Chen is a businessman in Shenzhen and has a happy family. He spent 3 hours driving to the mountain and pray（祈祷）for his family to have a good luck in the new year on the first day of the Chinese New Year. A. Mount Danxia. It is located in Shaoguan City, not far from Gauang zhou. It is famous for its Danxia Landform, a world famous UNESCO geopark of China. B. Mount Emei. It is a mountain in Sichuan Province. Mt Emei is one of the most popular mountains in China. The Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha（佛）Scenic Area, is famous in the world. C. Mount Fuji. It is the highest mountain in Japan at 3,775.63 meters, and it is also a symbol of Japan. It is frequently depicted in art and photographs, as well as visited by sightseers and climbers. The top is covered by snow for several months of the year. D. Mount Everest. The highest mountain in the world, which is 8, 848. 86 meters high. It’s the main peak of the Himalayas. It is covered with snow all year round. Although it is very hard to climb the mountain, it is an honor for climbers to get to the top of it. E. Mount Tai. It takes the first place of the ten famous mountains in China. Located in Shandong Province. Millions of people from home and abroad go to the top of it to watch the sunrise especially on the first day of the Chinese New Year. F. Mount Xiqiao. It is one of the four famous mountains in Guangdong Province. It has the highest Guanyin statue（ 塑像 ）in the world. It is said that people who make wishes there will have their dreams come true. G. The Alps. The Alps lies from France to Slovenia. It is one of the highest and most extensive mountain range systems. It is a wonderful place for ski lovers.
四、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
they before attend difficult classmate from how complete since however an take
Jiang Mengnan received the award of Person Touching China for 2021.
Jiang was born in 1992 in Hunan Province. She is 36 unusual girl. Her world has been silent 37 she was six months old. She was deaf and couldn’t hear anything. 38 , her parents didn’t give up teaching her. So Jiang learned 39 to read lips (嘴唇) from her parents.
When she was old enough, she entered a primary school. She said it was 40 at first and she had problems in class. During lessons, teachers often wrote on the blackboard with their backs to the students. She missed many lessons. She had to write down everything and study alone after class. Later, she could keep up with her 41 .
Her hard work made her become a top student. In 2011, she 42 university in Changchun and studied very hard. In 2020, she completed her doctor’s 43 at Tsinghua University of Life Sciences.
“I’m always thankful for the help I received 44 my parents, teachers and friends. They always 45 good care of me in the past,” Jiang said excitedly. In the future, she will continue with her study and do something for people in need.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法 正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
From:Mike@ Subjects:New year resolutions Dear Li Hua, I'm glad that you write to share your memories of 2023. You know my family made some resolutions for 2023,and they helped us build a healthy and happy life.Now I'd like to share our memories of 2023. My mum learned that keeping indoor plants can make people feel more relaxed,so she decided to keep some plants at home and cared for them every day. Now not only do the plants grow well,but also the whole family feel good with them in the house My dad decided to eat more healthily and learn to cook from my mum.He can now cook several yummy dishes!Besides,he has kept a balanced diet and lost some weight.Just look at the photo.How fit he is now! Learning a new skill was my sister's goal for 2023.She took up boxing!She also made some new friends with the same interest. As for me,I have kept a diary for a whole year.I recorded what I was thankful for every day during the year.You know what I am not afraid of writing now! And I don't get angry easily as I used to.Just a few minutes a day can make all the difference! It's a new year again.We are going to make new year resolutions.What about you Have you made one Write to me! Yours; Mike
46.Why did Mike's mum decide to keep indoor plants
47.Who has kept a healthy diet and lost weight,Mike's father or Mike's sister
48.What hobby did Mike's sister take up
49.How long has Mike kept a diary
50.How many people are there in Mike's family
2
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
过往的时光都成为历史，新的一年将会有新的精彩。假如你是李华，请你 根据以下思维导图给你的朋友Mike 回一封电子邮件，分享你的新年愿景。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，
也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mike;
I'm so happy to know that you and your family lived a healthy and happy life in 2023.New year resolutions do help a lot!Here are mine for 2024.
Even small changes make a big difference.I can't wait to know your resolutions! Wish you a happy and healthy new year!
Yours,
Li Hua
2023—2024新目标九年级英语下学期一模培优卷（五）（广东卷）答案
1---5 CABBA 6-10 BCCAB
11---15D B A CA 16---20 B A B C C
21---25 BABCD
26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．D
【答案】31. D 32. G 33. A 34. C 35. F
四、短文填空。
36．an 37．since 38．However 39．how 40．difficult
41．classmates 42．attended 43．degree 44．from 45．took
五、读写综合
A. 回答问题
46. Because it(keeping indoor plants) can make people feel more relaxed.
47. Mike’s father has kept a healthy diet and lost weight.
48. She took up boxing.
49. He has kept a diary for a whole year.
50. There are 4/four people.
B. 书面表达
Dear Mike,
I’m so happy to know that you and your family lived a healthy and happy life in 2023. New year resolutions do help a lot! Here are mine for 2024.
I want to be a healthier and better me in 2024. First of all, I’ve decided to get up 10 minutes earlier and have breakfast every day. You know I always spend so much time watching short videos on my phone. It’s bad both for my eyes and my health. This year, I will spend more time on books instead.
Taking up some new hobbies is also my goal. I’ve always wanted to learn to swim. This year I’ll learn and practice it with my my friends once a week. What’s more, I’ll keep a diary like you. I hope my writing will improve as well.
Even small changes make a big difference. I can’t wait to know your resolutions! Wish you a happy and healthy new year!
Li Hua

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