Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.课文重点讲与练习(无答案)2023-2024人教版八年级英语下册

Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
一、读出下列短语并说出汉语意思
give in
give up
give out
give off
give away
put away
put down
put off
put on
put out
put up
take after
take away
take off
take up
take care
take care of
look out
look after
look like
look up
look through
look forward to
cut down
cut off
cut out
get on
get off
get into
get out of
get over
get along / on well with sb
turn on
turn off
turn up
turn down
fall down
fall off from
fall asleep
fall in love love with
hand out
find out
set out
try out
work out
run out(of)
答案
give in:屈服
give up:放弃
give out:分发;散发(光、热、信号、气体)
give off:散发(气味、气体)
give away:捐赠
put away 把……收起来,把……放在一边
put down:记下;放下;镇压
put off 推迟
put on:穿上;上演;(体重)增加
put out:熄灭
put up: 举起;张贴;搭建;提供住宿
take after:与……像(强调因血缘关系而引起的在外貌、行为等相像)
take away:拿走
take off:起飞;脱下
take up:开始做;学着做;占据
take care:小心
take care of:照顾
look out:小心;向外看(常接of)
look after:照顾
look like:看起来像
look up:查阅;向上看
look through:浏览
look forward to:期待
cut down:消减;砍倒
cut off:切断;中断
cut out:切断;删去
get on:上车(大)
get off:下车(大)
get into:上车(小)
get out of:下车(小)
get over:克服
get along / on well with sb 与某人和睦相处
turn on :打开
turn off:关闭
turn up:把声音调高;出现
turn down:把声音调低;拒绝
fall down:跌倒;倒塌
fall off from:从……上跌下来
fall asleep:入睡
fall in love love with:爱上……
hand out:分发
find out:查明;弄清
set out:动身出发
try out:参加……的选拔;试验
work out:解决
run out(of):用完;耗尽
二、课文重点练习
________ 意为“能,可以”,在句中表示建议,其语气比can更委婉(用法同can)
Could I borrow your book _________, but you need to give it back next week.
Yes, you could B.Of course you could. C.Sorry, you can’t D.Sure
2.把……打扫干净_______________
该你打扫房间了。________________________________.
3. (1)___________adj. 生病的(表、定语) (2)___________adj.“生病的 (表语)
The ___ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.
A.sick B. ill C. good D. well
4. 分发(v. +adv) _____________= _______________
你能发一下这些书吗?Can you__________ ________ _____ ________
5. ______________n.志愿者
Lucy volunteered ______ (work) in the countryside after graduation.
Need
I need _________(go) shopping today.
7. put 短语总结
When you don’t use anything, you need to ___________.
put it on B.put it off C.put it away D.put it back
8. 过去常常做某事(用于过去时)_________________
他去年常常迟到。He __________ _______ _______ __________ last year.
9.notice
Did you notice Jack ________(come) in
come相关短语
我们得想出一个解决问题的办法来。
We ________ to ________ ________ _________ a way ________ ________ the problem.
lonely 与 alone
I worked it out alone.=I worked it out ________ ________=I worked it out ________ ________ ________.
照顾_______ _______=________ _________=_________ ________ ________
我们不在的时候请你照看我们的房子好吗?
Could you please _________ ________ our house while we’re away.
so/such
I have _________good books to read.
There are _________many visitors in the park today.
She is ________ kind a girl that everyone wants to help her.
But he is ________ a little boy that he can’t understand what you say.
raise
他们想筹钱来建一所学校。
They want to _________ ________ ________building a school.
练习
一、单项选择
1.I ________ like to help kids with their school work.
A. could B. would C. should D. will
2.- What's your _____ - I'm _____ in animals.
A. interest; interest B. interest; interested
C. interested; interest D. interested; interested
3.-Is your dream job to be________ animal doctor
-Yes. I want to do what I love to do and help animals at ________ same time.
A. an; / B. the; a C. an; the D. by; in
4.-Excuse me,do you know David -Yes.He lives next door to me.I watched him______.
A. lie down B. lying down C. growing up D. grow up
5.This place_____a school but now it's a library.
A. be used to B. used to being C. using to be D. used to be
6.Do you know the girl
A. 5—years—old B. 5—year—old C. 5 years old D. 5—year-- older
7. -Why do you want to see the pandas -Because they are .
A.cute B.ugly C.thin D.dirty
8.—Could you tell me when the new park ________________
—Sorry, I am not sure. Maybe next month.
A. will hold B. was held C. will be held D. has been held
9.---Have you seen Dr. Adams recently
---No. He __________ Hong Kong for an important meeting. He’ll come back tomorrow.
A. has gone in B. has been in C. has gone to D. has been to
10. This is the tallest building ________ I’ve ever seen.
A. which B. who C. that
二、用的所给词的适当形式填空
1.Ask your sister ___________ the piano when you are not studying. (play)
2.Mr. Lee’s smiling eyes make us ________ (feel) warm.
3.We warn students ________ (not swim) in the river every summer. It’s dangerous.
4.My parents encourage me ________ (make) my own decisions.
5.Girls seem ________ (learn) English better than boys.
6. Tom is the ___________(own) of the car. He has had it for two months.
7. He smiled in _____________(satisfied) when he won the game.
8. Where there is a ______________(difficult), there is a way out.
9. The players are in ___________(train) for the next match.
10. My friend Mary volunteered____________(give) me some money to buy the book.
三、根据汉语意思提示写出下列单词
1. The success brought him great _____________(满足).
2. I can get enough money to help the poor children because of your ____________(善良).
3. Peter wants to sell old books to ___________(筹集) money to help a poor child.
4. We went to the playground to _____________ (欢呼) for the players.
5. Tom began to show a special _____________ (兴趣) in painting in his childhood.
6. There was a(n) ________ (通知) on the board saying the class had been cancelled (取消).
7. One of the boys was pushing the other along in a little box on ________ (轮子).
8. We should care for the ________ (有残疾的) people.
9. Lisa met with many ________ (困难) when traveling.
10. I was tired so my friend ________ (扛) my heavy bag for me.

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