Unit 3 Online tours
单元话题完形填空练习
（2024上·江苏南京·八年级统考期末）
Do you ever stop and think about how easy the Internet makes our lives
I know sometimes the Internet is slow or even 1 down and sometimes you may want to throw your computer. 2 just think of all the good things the Internet brings. For example, if you want to 3 a new CD, you can turn on your computer and order it on the Internet. If you need to find out some information for your homework, you will find it all there on the Internet. When you want to have a 4 with your best friends, you just WeChat them. When you want a rest from your homework, you start up Minecraft or whatever game and start playing. When you 5 , just open your phone and use the map to help you find your way again. At these times, all we need is just the Internet.
6 , it wasn’t always like this. Just 20 years ago, people had to go to the shops if they wanted to buy something. And often those shops were 7 at night! To find the information that they need, they had to look 8 very large, heavy books called encyclopedias. They had to pick up the telephone if they wanted to talk. And if their best friends weren’t at home, they couldn’t talk to them. That’s how 9 life was. Do you know who had to live such a life You may not know that these 10 people were...our parents! It makes you feel pity for them, doesn’t it
1．A．cuts B．lies C．comes D．breaks
2．A．Or B．So C．But D．And
3．A．buy B．save C．discuss D．decorate
4．A．talk B．test C．fight D．competition
5．A．get up B．get off C．get lost D．get away
6．A．At last B．In fact C．For example D．As a result
7．A．huge B．open C．closed D．modern
8．A．at B．over C．across D．through
9．A．wrong B．boring C．perfect D．colourful
10．A．poor B．patient C．nervous D．important
（2022上·江苏常州·八年级统考期中）People have many friends in the world. They make people’s lives more interesting and colourful. Dogs are people’s honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses and cows are people’s 11 friends. Do you think that computers are people’s friends, too Now let me tell you 12 about it.
We live in the “computer age”. People, 13 scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do all kinds of work. But about 40 years ago, 14 couldn’t do much work. They were very big and expensive. Very 15 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 16 . And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. 17 people have them at home.
Computers became very important because they can work 18 than men and make fewer puters can help people do a lot of work. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them 19 and children use them to play puters are very useful and helpful. It is 20 that computers are our good puters have changed people’s lives. They make people’s lives better and better.
11．A．generous B．beautiful C．helpful D．careful
12．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
13．A．about B．for C．as D．like
14．A．scientists B．teachers C．students D．computers
15．A．few B．little C．a few D．a little
16．A．cheap B．cheaper C．expensive D．more expensive
17．A．More and more B．Fewer and fewer C．Less and less D．More or less
18．A．slow B．slower C．fast D．faster
19．A．study B．to study C．studying D．studied
20．A．honest B．real C．true D．good
（2023下·江苏盐城·八年级校考阶段练习）Everyone loves the Internet. However, the Internet isn’t 21 safe. Nobody controls the information on it and everyone can 22 it. In order to keep you safe online, you should 23 the rules.
You must 24 your passwords secret. Don’t 25 them with your friends. And don’t keep them in a file(文件夹) on your 26 . People can use your passwords to enter websites that you use and find the 27 about you. You mustn’t open a file, message, or photo 28 someone you don’t know. Sometimes these things may take viruses (病毒) with them. 29 they can come into your computer.
Only give 30 information on safe sites (站). You mustn’t give 31 your name, address, or phone number if you don’t know them. You mustn’t put your photos on public sites. Anyone can 32 them. Someone may copy photos from the Internet and use them for the 33 things.
You must say no and tell your parents 34 someone on the the Internet asks you to meet him. Some people don’t tell the truth on the Internet. It can be very 35 to meet online “friends”. You must tell your parents or an adult if you aren’t sure about something.
21．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．never
22．A．try B．touch C．open D．use
23．A．break B．make C．follow D．forget
24．A．keep B．give C．write D．leave
25．A．cover B．agree C．share D．start
26．A．telephone B．computer C．printer D．radio
27．A．notice B．news C．information D．advice
28．A．about B．from C．with D．for
29．A．And B．But C．Or D．So
30．A．careful B．possible C．wonderful D．important
31．A．someone B．anyone C．something D．anything
32．A．look for B．look after C．look up D．look at
33．A．hard B．easy C．wrong D．right
34．A．because B．since C．while D．when
35．A．strange B．surprise C．dangerous D．different
（2022下·江苏泰州·八年级泰兴市洋思中学校考阶段练习）Li Ting, 15, from Shanghai, was preparing a talk 36 some Western festivals. She searched online for certain 37 and made PowerPoint presentations(展示).
Wu Qiang, her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework carefully. But he couldn’t 38 the last problem 39 he tried his best. So he took out his 40 , opened a special app(应用软件), and searched for the problem. Answers soon appeared on the 41 in several seconds.
Nowadays, many students do homework online 42 the help of the Internet like Li and Wu. They search for information online, use apps or 43 through QQ and WeChat.
“It’s convenient. You don’t have to 44 your teacher to explain it to you face to face,” according to Wu. “You can also learn by seeing 45 others work them out. What’s more, it improves students’ abilities. And it’s 46 true for new kinds of homework. I am quite skilled at searching for information online and using Microsoft Office.”
However, this trend(趋势) 47 problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers online without thinking. Some even ask their classmates to do homework for them. And their teachers don’t know the fact.
Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet 48 important. The key is to have good self-control. When you come across(遇到) a difficult problem, think about it by 49 first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you’ve turned to the Internet, 50 you won’t make progress. If you are not sure about your self-control, ask your parents for help.
36．A．of B．from C．on D．in
37．A．messages B．news C．plans D．information
38．A．find out B．work out C．sell out D．look out
39．A．if B．even C．whether D．however
40．A．watch B．schoolbag C．mobile phone D．TV
41．A．screen B．keyboard C．mouse D．main unit
42．A．without B．on C．under D．with
43．A．look B．discuss C．accept D．play
44．A．wait for B．look for C．call for D．care for
45．A．when B．what C．how D．why
46．A．hardly B．especially C．simply D．nearly
47．A．passes B．takes C．causes D．finds
48．A．are B．was C．is D．were
49．A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself
50．A．and B．but C．or D．so
（2024上·湖北襄阳·八年级统考期末）
As we all know, technology (科技) can help humans in many ways. Changing (改变) the way we live is one of them. Here are a few newest technologies. They will 51 change our lives in the future.
Space Trip—We can 52 to any country in the world now. But what should we do if anyone wants to see the earth from space all day People are trying to make it 53 one day. In the future, 54 may take rockets to the space. In this way they are able to visit anywhere they want in the 55 .
Robots in Space—NASA (国家航空航天局) will 56 robots of different shapes and sizes into space. Robots don’t need to worry about food to eat. They can help humans finish more difficult and 57 jobs. They can also work more quickly with fewer problems.
China’s underwater vacuum tunnel super-fast train (中国海底真空隧道超快列车) will be faster 58 a plane. You can visit from one city or country to another in a short time. 59 , it only 60 27 minutes from Dalian to Tianjin, 13 minutes from Fuzhou to Taipei, and 2 hours from Shanghai to Tokyo (东京).
51．A．hardly B．already C．probably D．luckily
52．A．fly B．point C．reply D．give
53．A．write down B．come true C．turn on D．fall down
54．A．peace B．pollution C．animals D．humans
55．A．apartments B．factories C．space D．sea
56．A．send B．fill C．mix D．cut
57．A．meaningless B．dangerous C．successful D．simple
58．A．and B．or C．before D．than
59．A．All in all B．Such as C．For example D．Of course
60．A．catches B．takes C．stands D．serves
（2022上·山东滨州·八年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
If you want to know what young Chinese people like now, you’d better not miss short videos. On popular short video apps such as Douyin and Kuaishou, users can upload (上传) short videos to 61 their life with other users.
A young user named Xiao Qianyu has about 2.6 million fans on Douyin. The girl often uploads videos about how she learns jazz dance and finger dance. “It’s easy to shoot (拍摄) the videos. 62 can make it,” said Xiao.
63 user, named Xiao Zhou, is a college student. Xiao Zhou likes Kuaishou 64 than Douyin. “There are many kinds of short videos on Kuaishou. Users can always find videos they like. The app 65 brings happiness to people’s life,” Xiaozhou said.
Some people use the short videos to get second-hand 66 . “Because I can’t spend many hours watching a program or a long video, I’d like to get some useful information from the short videos,” said Wang Zhihao, a student from a university.
However, some young Chinese feel 67 at some short videos, “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos. Many dances in the videos are almost the same,” said a student.
Gong Lili, born in 1998, doesn’t download (下载) a short video app 68 she doesn’t believe what she sees on the apps. “People smile and cry as they watch those videos. 69 they are not real at all,” said Gong.
Do you shoot or watch the short videos Why Would you like to 70 us your answers
61．A．touch B．share C．choose D．break
62．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anything D．Everybody
63．A．Other B．Another C．Others D．The other
64．A．best B．worst C．better D．worse
65．A．truly B．hardly C．loudly D．quietly
66．A．information B．dance C．joke D．reason
67．A．boring B．interesting C．bored D．interested
68．A．though B．because C．but D．however
69．A．So far B．As long as C．As soon as D．In fact
70．A．buy B．make C．give D．touch
（2022下·黑龙江七台河·八年级统考期末）People often say, “Even without getting out of my house I know all that has been 71 in the world.” I think that is quite 72 , especially in modern times. We get all kinds of news 73 newspapers, TV and the Internet. This helps us to understand the developing world, 74 having to go to the places where events are 75 taking place. Newspapers not only carry news, 76 teach us many useful things, such as first aid (急救), cooking, playing games and chess, and 77 to take good photographs. More and more people enjoy watching TV or go online every day. The Internet is very useful 78 many ways. First of all, it can make teaching and learning much 79 with great interest. Students can get almost 80 they need online. We can 81 e-mails to all parts of the world at any time, and get the 82 information through the Internet. Reading a newspaper or watching TV or going online 83 widen our view of knowledge. They help us 84 our listening, speaking, reading and writing. 85 of all these advantages, I like to read newspapers, to watch TV and go online.
71．A．happened B．happening C．to happen
72．A．true B．wrong C．interesting
73．A．from B．on C．in
74．A．for B．with C．without
75．A．nearly B．hardly C．really
76．A．and B．but C．then
77．A．how B．what C．why
78．A．on B．at C．in
79．A．harder B．easier C．more easily
80．A．everything B．something C．nothing
81．A．receive B．send C．carry
82．A．slowest B．latest C．oldest
83．A．can B．need C．should
84．A．enjoy B．increase C．improve
85．A．Instead B．In search C．Because
参考答案：
1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A
【分析】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了互联网带来的好处。
1．句意：我知道有时候互联网有时候网速很慢或者发生故障，有时候你可能想扔掉你的电脑。
cut down砍倒；lie down躺下；come down降低；break down（机器或车辆）发生故障。根据后文“sometimes you may want to throw your computer.”可知，是电脑出现故障。故选D。
2．句意：但是想一想互联网带来的所有好处。
Or或者；So因此；But但是；And和。前文主要在讲互联网会出现的问题，该句在讲互联网的好处，前后存在转折关系。故选C。
3．句意：比如，如果你想买一张新唱片，你可以打开你的电脑，在网上订购。
buy购买；save保存；discuss讨论；decorate装饰。根据后文“order it on the Internet”可知，是买唱片。故选A。
4．句意：当你想和你最好的朋友聊天时，你只需要微信他们。
talk谈话；test测试；fight打架；competition竞争。根据后文“you just WeChat them”可知，是和朋友们聊天。故选A。
5．句意：当你迷路时，只需要打开手机，使用地图来帮助你再次找到路。
get up起床；get off下车；get lost迷路；get away逃离。根据后文“use the map to help you find your way again”可知，是迷路了。故选C。
6．句意：事实上，情况并不总像这样。
At last最后；In fact事实上；For example例如；As a result结果。根据后文“Just 20 years ago, people had to go to the shops if they wanted to buy something.”可知，此处是引出相反情况，用in fact。故选B。
7．句意：并且那些店铺在晚上是关闭的。
huge巨大的；open开着的；closed关闭的；modern现代的。根据“at night”可知，商店晚上应该是关门的。故选C。
8．句意：为了发现他们需要的信息，他们必须查阅又大又厚的百科全书。
look at看；look over浏览；look across眺望；look through浏览。look over通常用于表示快速地查看或审查某物；look through则用于表示仔细地查看或审阅某物。此处是从书中查阅信息，需要仔细查找。故选D。
9．句意：这就是生活的无聊。
wrong错误的；boring无聊的；perfect完美的；colourful彩色的。根据前文“And if their best friends weren’t at home, they couldn’t talk to them.”可知，此处是说生活很无聊。故选B。
10．句意：你可能不知道这些可怜的人就是……我们的父母！
poor可怜的；patient耐心的；nervous紧张的；important重要的。根据后文“It makes you feel pity for them, doesn’t it ”可知，20年前的生活很艰苦，父母很可怜。故选A。
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了人类的新朋友电脑。随着时代的发展电脑越来越有用，人们几乎离不开电脑了。
11．句意：猫、大象、骆驼、马和牛是人们有帮助的朋友。
generous慷慨的；beautiful漂亮的；helpful有帮助的；careful认真的。根据“They make people’s lives more interesting and colourful”及语境可知，这些动物对人们有用，所以是人类用用的朋友，故选C。
12．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于电脑的事情。
anything任何事；something某事；nothing没什么；everything一切。该句是肯定句，所以用不定代词something，tell something about意为“告诉一些关于……的事”，故选B。
13．句意：人们，例如科学家，教师，作家，甚至学生，使用电脑做各种各样的工作。
about关于；for为了；as作为；like例如。根据“scientists, teachers, writers and even students”可知，此处是举例说明，故选D。
14．句意：但是在30多年前，电脑没有多大用处。
scientists科学家；teachers教师；students学生；computers电脑。根据“They were very big and expensive. ...Today computers are smaller...”可知，此处介绍的是电脑，故选D。
15．句意：很少有人对它们感兴趣，并且知道如何使用它们。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据前文的“They were very big and expensive.”可知，这些电脑太大太贵，所以人们对它们不感兴趣，修饰可数名词people，表示“很少，几乎没有”，应用few，故选A。
16．句意：今天电脑又小又便宜。
cheap便宜的；cheaper更便宜的；expensive昂贵的；more expensive更贵的。此处与前面的“They were very big and expensive”相对应，所以今天的电脑应是又小又便宜，与smaller相并列，所以用比较级cheaper，故选B。
17．句意：越来越多的人家里有它们。
More and more越来越多；Fewer and fewer越来越少，修饰可数名词；Less and less越来越少，修饰不可数名词；More or less或多或少。根据前文的“Many people like to use them”可知，许多人喜欢用电脑，因此越来越多的人有电脑，故选A。
18．句意：电脑变得非常重要，因为它们可以比人工作的更快，犯的错更少。
slow慢的；slower更慢的；fast快的；faster更快的。根据“Computers became very important”可知，这里应是介绍电脑的好处，应是比人工作的更快，所以此处用比较级faster，故选D。
19．句意：学生们用他们来学习，孩子们用他们来玩游戏。
study学习，原形；to study学习，不定式；studying学习，现在分词/动名词；studied学习，过去式/过去分词。use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物去做某事”，故选B。
20．句意：的确，电脑是我们的好朋友。
honest诚实的；real真的；true确实的；good好的。根据“Computers are very useful and helpful”可知，此处指强调电脑确实是人类的好朋友，故选C。
21．A 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．C
【分析】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了安全正确使用互联网的规则。
21．句意：然而，互联网并不总是安全的。
always总是；sometimes有时；often经常；never从不。根据“However, the Internet isn’t…safe”可知，网络并不总是安全的。故选A。
22．句意：没有人控制上面的信息，每个人都可以打开它。
try尝试；touch触摸；open打开；use使用。根据“Nobody controls the information on it and everyone can…it.”可知，每个人都可以打开互联网，网上的信息没有人控制，所以不安全。故选C。
23．句意：为了保证你在网上的安全，你应该遵守规则。
break打破；make制作；follow遵守；forget忘记。根据“In order to keep you safe online, you should…the rules.”可知，为了保证安全，应该遵守规则。故选C。
24．句意：您必须对你的密码保密。
keep保守；give给；write写；leave离开。根据“You must…your passwords secret.”可知，此处是keep sth. secret“保密”。故选A。
25．句意：不要和你的朋友分享。
cover覆盖；agree同意；share分享；start开始。根据“Don’t…them with your friends.”可知，此处指不要把密码分享给朋友知道。故选C。
26．句意：不要把它们保存在电脑上的文件中。
telephone电话；computer电脑；printer打印机；radio收音机。根据“And don’t keep them in a file(文件夹) on your…”可知，此处指不要把密码存放在电脑上的文件中。故选B。
27．句意：人们可以使用你的密码进入你使用的网站，并找到关于你的信息。
notice通知；news新闻；information信息；advice建议。根据“People can use your passwords to enter websites that you use and find the…about you”可知，此处指通过密码可以在网上找到关于你的信息。故选C。
28．句意：你不能打开不认识的人的文件、信息或照片。
about关于；from从；with和；for为了。根据“You mustn’t open a file, message, or photo…someone you don’t know.”可知，此处指不要打开来自陌生人传送的链接。故选B。
29．句意：然后它们可以进入你的电脑。
And和；But但是；Or或者；So因此。根据“Sometimes these things may take viruses (病毒) with them. …they can come into your computer.”可知，此处指一些东西携带病毒，会进入电脑，此处应用And表顺承。故选A。
30．句意：只在安全网站上提供重要信息。
careful认真的；possible可能的；wonderful精彩的；important重要的。根据“Only give…information on safe sites (站).”可知，此处指在安全的网站上保存自己的重要信息。故选D。
31．句意：如果你不认识任何人，千万不要把你的姓名、地址或电话号码告诉他们。
someone某人；anyone任何人；something某事；anything任何事。根据“You mustn’t give…your name, address, or phone number if you don’t know them.”可知，此处指不要给任何不认识的人自己的信息，此处是否定句，应用anyone。故选B。
32．句意：任何人都可以看到它们。
look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查阅；look at看。根据“You mustn’t put your photos on public sites. Anyone can…them.”可知，此处指人们可以看到网上发布的照片。故选D。
33．句意：有些人可能会从互联网上复制照片，并将其用于错误的事情。
hard困难的；easy容易的；wrong错误的；right正确的。根据“Someone may copy photos from the Internet and use them for the…things.”可知，此处指某些不法之徒会利用网上的照片做一些错误的事情。故选C。
34．句意：当网上有人约你去见他时，你必须拒绝并告诉你的父母。
because因为；since既然；while然而；when当……时。根据“You must say no and tell your parents…someone on the the Internet asks you to meet him.”可知，此处指当网上有人要求你去见他，应该告知父母，故用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。
35．句意：见“网友”可能非常危险。
strange奇怪的；surprise惊讶的；dangerous危险的；different不同的。根据“Some people don’t tell the truth on the Internet.”可知，网上的人很多都是不真诚的，私下和网友会面是危险的。故选C。
36．C 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．C 49．D 50．C
【分析】本文介绍了学生使用互联网学习的利弊，旨在告诉学生要合理利用互联网。
36．句意：来自上海的15岁的李婷正在准备一场有关西方节日的演讲。
of……的；from从；on在……上，关于；in在……中。根据“was preparing a talk...some Western festivals”可知，是关于西方节日的演讲，用on，故选C。
37．句意：她在网上搜索特定信息，并制作PowerPoint演示文稿。
messages信息；news消息；plans计划；information信息。根据“She searched online for certain...”可知，是搜寻信息，故选D。
38．句意：但是，即使他尽了最大的努力，最后一道题他还是做不出来。
find out找到；work out算出；sell out卖光；look out小心。根据“But he couldn’t...the last problem”可知，算不出最后一道题，故选B。
39．句意：但是，即使他尽了最大的努力，最后一道题他还是做不出来。
if如果；even甚至；whether是否；however然而。根据“But he couldn’t...the last problem...he tried his best.”可知，即使他尽了最大的努力，仍然没做出来，用even强调程度，故选B。
40．句意：于是他拿出自己的手机，打开一个特殊的应用程序，搜索问题。
watch手表；schoolbag书包；mobile phone手机；TV电视。根据“opened a special app”可知，是手机上的应用程序，故选C。
41．句意：几秒钟后，答案很快就出现在屏幕上。
screen屏幕；keyboard键盘；mouse鼠标；main unit主机。根据“Answers soon appeared on the...in several seconds.”可知，答案出现在屏幕上，故选A。
42．句意：如今，许多学生在网络的帮助下在网上做作业，就像李和吴。
without没有；on在……上；under在……下；with有。根据“many students do homework online...he help of the Internet like Li and Wu.”可知，是with the help of短语，意为“在……的帮助下”，故选D。
43．句意：他们在网上搜索信息，使用应用程序，或者通过QQ和微信进行讨论。
look看；discuss讨论；accept接受；play玩。根据“...through QQ and WeChat”可知，通过QQ和微信进行讨论，故选B。
44．句意：你不必等着老师当面给你解释。
wait for等待；look for寻找；call for要求；care for关心。根据“It’s convenient. You don’t have to... your teacher to explain it to you face to face”可知，不用等待老师面对面回答，故选A。
45．句意：你也可以通过观察别人如何解决它们来学习。
when何时；what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据“You can also learn by seeing...others work them out.”可知，观察别人如何解决它们来学习，用how表示方式，故选C。
46．句意：对于新型的家庭作业尤其如此。
hardly几乎不；especially尤其；simply简单地；nearly几乎。根据“And it’s...true for new kinds of homework.”可知，此处强调对于新型的家庭作业尤其如此，故选B。
47．句意：然而，这一趋势造成了问题。
passes通过；takes拿；causes造成；finds发现。根据“However, this trend(趋势)...problems.”可知，与此同时造成了问题，故选C。
48．句意：无论如何，知道如何使用互联网是重要的。
are一般现在时，主语是复数；was一般过去时，主语是单数或不可数；is一般现在时，主语是单数或不可数；were一般过去时，主语是复数。本句时态是一般现在时，主语“knowing how to use the Internet”是一件事，故选C。
49．句意：当你遇到难题时，先自己思考一下。
himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。本句主语是“you”，故选D。
50．句意：在你上网之后，一定要了解答案背后的原因，否则你不会取得进步。
and和；but但是；or或者，否则；so因此。根据“Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you’ve turned to the Internet,...you won’t make progress.”可知，不仅要知道答案，还要知道原因，否则不会取得进步，故选C。
51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．C 56．A 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．B
【分析】本文介绍了一些可能会改变我们未来生活的最新技术。
51．句意：它们可能会改变我们未来的生活。
hardly几乎不；already已经；probably可能；luckily幸运地。 根据“Here are a few newest technologies. They will … change our lives in the future.”可知，这些最新的技术可能在未来改变我们的生活。故选C。
52．句意：太空之旅——我们可以飞到世界上任何一个国家。
fly飞；point指出；reply回复；give给。根据对“Space Trip”的介绍可知，我们可以飞到世界上任何一个国家。故选A。
53．句意：人们正努力让梦想有一天成为现实。
write down写下；come true实现；turn on打开；fall down跌倒。根据“People are trying to make it …”以及“In the future… may take rockets to the space. In this way they are able to visit anywhere…”可知，人们努力使这一想法实现。故选B。
54．句意：在未来，人类可能会乘坐火箭到太空。
peace和平；pllution污染；animals动物；humans人类。 根据“In this way they are able to visit anywhere they want in the space.”可知，此处指人类可能会做的事情。故选D。
55．句意：通过这种方式，他们可以在太空中访问任何他们想访问的地方。
apartmens公寓；factories工厂；space太空；sea大海。 根据本段对“Space Trip”的介绍可知，此处是指人们在太空中可以做的事情。故选C。
56．句意： NASA将不同形状和大小的机器人送入太空。
send发送；fill充满，装满；mix混合；cut切。根据“…robots of dfferent shapes and sizes into space”可知，此处是指将机器人送入太空。故选A。
57．句意：它们可以帮助人类完成更困难和危险的工作。
meaningless无意义的；dangerous危险的；sccessful成功的；simple简单的。 根据“They can help humans finish more dfficult and…jois”可知，此处是指机器人帮助人们完成更困难和更危险的工作。故选B。
58．句意：中国海底真空隧道超快列车将会比飞机快。
and和，然后；or或者；before在……之前；than比。根据“will be faster … a plane”可知，此处是将中国海底真空隧道超快列车与飞机的速度相比。故选D。
59．句意：例如，大连到天津只需27分钟，福州到台北只需13分钟，上海到东京只需2小时。
All in all总的来说；Such as例如，诸如…之类；For example例如，比如；Of course当然。根据后句的例子可知，此处是在举例子，“for example”可作为独立语插在句中，意为“例如”，符合语境。故选C。
60．句意：例如，大连到天津只需27分钟，福州到台北只需13分钟，上海到东京只需2小时。
catches抓住，赶上；takes花费；stands站立，忍受；serves服务。根据“it only … 27 minutes from Dalian to Tianjin…”可知 ，此处是指“花费……时间”，应用take与之构成短语“it takes …”，符合语境。故选B。
61．B 62．D 63．B 64．C 65．A 66．A 67．C 68．B 69．D 70．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了当代年轻人喜欢抖音，快手等短视频小程序，这些用户喜欢上传短视频分享自己的生活。
61．句意：在抖音和快手等流行的短视频程序上，用户可以上传短视频，与其他用户分享自己的生活。
touch触摸；share分享；choose选择；break打破。根据“users can upload (上传) short videos to...their life”可知，是与其他用户分享生活，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”。故选B。
62．句意：“拍摄短视频很容易。每个人都能做到。”
Nobody没有人；Somebody某人；Anything任何事情；Everybody每个人。根据“It’s easy to shoot (拍摄) the videos”可知，因为拍摄短视频很容易，所以每个人都能拍短视频。故选D。
63．句意：另一位用户，名叫小周，是一名大学生。
Other其他的，后面通常接可数名词复数； Another另一个，后面接可数名词单数； Others其余的(事物)，代词，相当于other +名词；The other两者之中的另一个。根据第二段“A young user named Xiao Qianyu”和第三段开头“...user, named Xiao Zhou”可知，指的是另一个用户Xiao Zhou，user “用户”，可数名词单数形式，用another修饰。故选B。
64．句意：比起抖音，小周更喜欢快手。
best最，副词；worst最坏地；better更，副词；worse更差地。根据后文“There are many kinds of short videos on Kuaishou”可知，快手上的短视频种类很多，因此是更喜欢快手。故选C。
65．句意：这款小程序真正地给人们的生活带来了快乐。
truly真正地；hardly几乎不；loudly大声地；quietly安静地。根据“The app...brings happiness”可知，指的是真正地带来快乐，副词修饰动词brings，填truly“真正地”。故选A。
66．句意：有些人利用短视频获取二手信息。
information信息；dance舞蹈；joke笑话；reason理由。根据下文“I’d like to get some useful information”可知，人们用短视频是为了获取信息。故选A。
67．句意：然而，一些中国年轻人对一些短视频感到厌烦。
boring令人厌倦的，物作主语；interesting有趣的；bored感到厌倦的，人作主语；interested感兴趣的。根据“However；Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos”可知，一些人对短视频感到厌倦，只是利用短视频打发时间。However“然而”，表示前后内容是转折关系，且主语是“young Chinese”，人作主语，所以bored“感到厌倦的”符合语境。故选C。
68．句意：龚丽丽，出生于1998年，不下载短视频应用程序，因为她不相信自己在程序应用上看到的东西。
though尽管；because因为；but但是；however然而。根据“doesn’t download (下载) a short video app...she doesn’t believe what she sees”可知，因为不相信应用程序，所以不下载它们，句子前后是因果关系，because“因为”符合语境。故选B。
69．句意：事实上，它们一点都不真实。
So far到目前为止；As long as只要；As soon as一……就……；In fact事实上。根据“she doesn’t believe what she sees on the apps；...they are not real at all”可知，龚丽丽根本就不相信短视频，不认为其内容是真实的，因此“事实上”符合语境。故选D。
70．句意：你能给我们你的答案吗
buy买； make制造； give给；touch触摸。根据“...us your answers”可知，是给我们答案，give sb. sth. “给某人某物”。故选C。
71．B 72．A 73．A 74．C 75．C 76．B 77．A 78．C 79．B 80．A 81．B 82．B 83．A 84．C 85．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了随着网络的发展，人们足不出户也能纵观天下大势。随着互联网的发展，人们的生活越来越方便快捷。
71．句意：人们常说：“即使足不出户，我也知道世界正在发生什么。”
happened发生，过去式；happening发生，现在分词；to happen发生，带to的不定式。happen为不及物动词，没有被动语态，has been happening“正在发生的事情”，符合语境，故选B。
72．句意：我认为这是非常准确的，尤其是在摩登时代。
true真的，准确的；wrong错误的；interesting有趣的。根据常识判断“摩登时代足不出户可知天下事”是真实存在的，不需对其进行价值评价。故选A。
73．句意：我们可以从报纸、电视和网络上获得各种各样的新闻。
from来自；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据句意推测是从报纸等媒介获取信息，from“来自，取自”符合语境。故选A。
74．句意：这有助于我们不必去到事件真实发生地就能理解发展中的世界。
for为了；with伴随着；without没有，不（做某事）。根据句意结合互联网下的生活实况，推测是不必去到某地就能理解世界的发展情况，without“不（做某事）”符合语境。故选C。
75．句意：这有助于我们不必去到事件真实发生地就能理解发展中的世界。
nearly将近；hardly几乎不；really真实地。分析句子结构可知，空格所填内容要修饰动词短语“taking place”，应该是一个副词。和really搭配，表示“真实地发生”，符合语境。故选C。
76．句意：报纸不仅带来新闻，也教会我们许多有用的事物。
and和，表示并列；but但是，表示转折；then之后，接着。根据上文的“not only carry news”可知此处应考虑用but，构成固定搭配“not only ... but ...”，表示“不仅……还……”。故选B。
77．句意：例如急救、烹饪、玩游戏和象棋以及如何拍好照片。
how如何；what什么；why为什么。how to do sth.如何做某事，是常用的短语。what to do要做什么，之后不加内容。故选A。
78．句意：网络在许多方面都非常有用。
on在……上面；at在……；in在……范围内。in many ways在许多方面，是常用固定搭配。故选C。
79．句意：首先，它能使教和学更容易、更有趣。
harder更努力；easier更容易；more easily更容易地。分析句子结构可知此处应该是一个形容词，做teaching and learning的宾语补足语；结合句意，easier符合语境。故选B。
80．句意：学生们几乎可以在网上获得任何他们所需要的内容。
everything任何事物；something某些事；nothing没有什么。根据前文的almost并结合常识推测，学生们可从网上获取大量内容，即任何所需要的内容。故选A。
81．句意：我们可以随时给世界的所有角落发送邮件。
receive收到；send发送；carry带来。根据下文介词to的提示，应该是send ... to ...“发送……给……”，为固定搭配。故选B。
82．句意：并通过网络获取最新的消息。
slowest最慢地；latest最新地；oldest最古老地。结合常识可知，人们通过网络能获取最新的消息。故选B。
83．句意：读报、看电视、上网能拓宽我们的知识观。
can能；need需要；should应该。分析句子结构可知此处应填入情态动词，表示“能够，可以”，can符合语境。故选A。
84．句意：它们有助于提升我们的听、说、读、写的能力。
enjoy享受；increase增加；improve提升。根据句意可知，是要增强听、说、读、写能力，应用improve来搭配。故选C。
85．句意：因为这些优点，我喜欢读报、看电视、上网。
Instead相反；In search搜索；Because因为。分析句子含义可知， “all these advantages”和“I like to read newspapers, to watch TV and go online”是因果关系，because of“由于”符合语境。故选C。

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