人教版 七年级英语上册 第三单元检测题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.I found _______ eraser. _______ eraser is yellow.
A.an; An B.the; An C.an; The D.the; The
2.You can call Tom _______ 202-4693.
A.at B.in C.to D.of
3.That is a _______. My ruler and pens are in it.
A.pencil B.book C.watch D.box
4.This picture is Grace’s. That picture is _______, too.
A.her B.hers C.my D.mine
5.Look! Five _______ and a set of _______ are in the black bag.
A.photo; key B.photos; keys C.photos; key D.photo; keys
6.This is ______ eraser and it is blue.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
7.—Is this your pencil —Yes, it is. It's ______.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
8.—Please call me ______ 684-3759.—OK.
A.at B.of C.in D.for
9.This set of keys ____________ in ____________ bag.
A.are; he B.is; his C.are; his D.is; he
10.Thanks for ______ me with my work.
A.help B.ask C.helping D.asking
11.—Look! Those ______ my ______.
—Oh, I see.
A.is; box B.is; boxes C.are; box D.are; boxes
12.That is my ______, and we have classes in it.
A.classroom B.family C.map D.dictionary
13.—Are these your dictionaries
—______. They are Lily's.
A.Yes, these are B.Yes, they are C.No, these aren't D.No, they aren't
14.—You found my English books. ______.
—You're welcome.
A.It's OK B.Thank you C.I see D.Have a good time
15.—This book is good. ______
—It's very good, too.
A.What's that B.What's the name of that book
C.What about that book D.What color is that
二、完形填空
I have a good friend. Her 16 is Helen. She is a 17 girl and she is good to us. But she often 18 her pens or books. Luckily (幸运地), her 19 are good to her, too. They help her a lot. She feels very happy about this. This morning 20 the class, Helen can't find her pencil box. She is not happy because (因为) her 21 are in it, and she can't write without (没有) them. After class, we look for the pencil box and find 22 pencil boxes in the school library. They have different (不同的) 23 . One is yellow and one is green. Helen says the yellow one is 24 . We are very happy and Helen 25 us a lot.
16.A.number B.sister C.name D.brother
17.A.fine B.nice C.first D.next
18.A.loses B.spells C.sees D.calls
19.A.parents B.sons C.friends D.cousins
20.A.in B.of C.about D.for
21.A.cups B.jackets C.oranges D.pens
22.A.one B.two C.three D.four
23.A.classes B.photos C.teachers D.colors
24.A.her B.hers C.your D.yours
25.A.excuses B.meets C.thanks D.finds
三、阅读理解
Alan: Excuse me, Mr. Green. I'm Alan Smith, a student from Mr. Clark's class. Can you help me
Mr. Green: Yes.
Alan: I lost my watch this morning. It's from my grandfather.
Mr. Green: What color is it
Alan: It's green.
Mr. Green: Where did you lose it
Alan: In the library.
Mr. Green: Oh, I see. What about your phone number
Alan: 435-7062.
Mr. Green: OK. I'll call you if there is good news (消息).
Alan: Thanks for your help.
Mr. Green: You're welcome.
根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。
26.Alan's last name is Clark.
27.Alan's watch is from his grandmother.
28.Alan's watch is green.
29.Alan lost his watch in the library.
30.Mr. Green's phone number is 435-7062.
Tim, Bob, Frank and Linda lost some things.
Tim: I lost my yellow pencil box this afternoon. There are three pencils, a pen and a ruler in the pencil box.
Bob: I lost my schoolbag this afternoon. There is a Chinese dictionary, an English book and two notebooks in my blue schoolbag.
Frank: My bag is green. I couldn’t find it this morning. There are two CDs and three picture books in it. My English book is in it, too.
Linda: I couldn’t find my schoolbag this afternoon. It is red. There is a pencil box, a map and a notebook in my schoolbag. Oh, a set of keys is in it, too.
31.________ lost their pencil boxes.
A.Tim and Bob B.Frank and Linda C.Tim and Linda D.Bob and Frank
32.What color is Bob’s schoolbag
A.Yellow. B.Red. C.Green. D.Blue.
33.There are ________ books in Frank’s bag.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
34.Which is/are in Linda’s schoolbag
A. B. C. D.
35.How many(多少)students lost things this afternoon
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
四、补全对话
A:Good morning, Andy.
B:Good morning, Alice. Why do you look unhappy
A: 36 I like it so much.
B:Oh! I found a book on the playground(操场).Is it yours
A:No, it isn't.
B: 37 Are they yours
A:No, they aren't. They are blue and mine are yellow.
B: 38
A:I don't know(我不知道).Henry's phone number is 367—1873. 39
B:OK. Thank you, Alice.
A: 40
A.This is my book.
B.You can call him.
C.You are welcome.
D.What color are these
E.What about these pens
F.Are these Henry's pens
G.Because I can't find my book.
五、单词拼写
41.The three girls (be) my friends.
42.My pencil is yellow and (she) pencil is blue.
43.Are these your (watch)
44.I lost my keys and I must (find) them.
45.Some (teacher) in my school are foreigners (外国人).
六、完成句子
46.它们是你的橡皮吗?
your erasers
47.你可以向格林女士要你的英语书。
You can Ms. Green your English book.
48.我丢了一串钥匙。
I lost .
49.你如何拼写“picture”?
“picture”
50.劳驾,这个用英语怎么说?
, what’s this in English
51.Is this her pencil (改为同义句)
Is this
52.That isn’t your notebook. (改为同义句)
That notebook .
53.—Is Jimmy your brother (补全肯定答语)
—Yes, .
54.—Are those his books (补全否定答语)
—No, .
55.Those are my rings. (对划线部分提问)
those
七、书面表达
56.假如你是萨莉(Sally),你在学校图书馆捡到了一个手机(mobile phone)。请你用英语写一则失物招领启事,寻找手机的主人。你的电话是877-8032。要求不少于5句话。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:“我找到一块橡皮。橡皮擦是黄色的。”单数名词前要用不定冠词a/an,eraser元音因素发音开头,故用an;但上文已经提到过,下文在提到时要用the。故选C.
【点睛】1. 不定冠词的用法
(1) a和an均用在单数名词之前,表示某一类人或事物。例如:
John is a student.
Mary is an English teacher.
(2) 指某一类人或事物中的任何一个。不定冠词a与an的用法: 都表示“一个,一张,一件”等义,一般用于单数名词前。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
定冠词用法
(1) 特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。例如:
The book on the desk is an English dictionary.
(2) 指说话人和听话人都熟悉的人或事物。例如:
Open the door, please.
(3) 上文提到过的人或事物。例如:
Yesterday John’s father bought him a new bike. The bike cost him 200 yuan.
(4) 表示世界上独一无二的事物。例如:
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
2.A
【详解】句意:你可以打202-4693给汤姆。
考查介词辨析。call sb. at + 电话号码,给某人打……电话,故选A。
3.D
【详解】句意:“那是个盒子。我的尺子和钢笔在里面。” A. pencil铅笔;B. book书;C. watch手表;D. box盒子,根据后半句“My ruler and pens are in it.”,故选D。
4.B
【详解】句意:“这张照片是格蕾丝的。那张照片也是她的。”观察句子缺少的是表语,形容词性物主代词不能做表语,所以排除A,C,根据“too”,知道照片也是格蕾丝的,故填B。
5.B
【详解】句意:“看,黑包里有五张照片和一套钥匙。”根据five 我们知道要用复数形式photos,key是可数名词,a set of +可数名词复数,故选B。
【点睛】在汉语中,名词常用量词来修饰,而在英语中很多情况下也可以用量词来修饰名词。英语中的可数名词与不可数名词都可以用量词来修饰,表示“一对、一群、一组、一排、一列”等。例如:修饰不可数名词
a piece of light music 一段轻音乐 a cup of tea 一杯茶 a drop of water 一滴水
a piece of good news 一则好消息 a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 a pound of meat 一磅肉
修饰可数名词
a box of apples 一箱苹果 a basket of eggs 一篮子鸡蛋
a group of boys 一群男孩 a class of students 一个班的学生
two teams of players 两队的选手 three rows of trees 三排树
6.B
【详解】句意:“这是一块橡皮擦,它是蓝色的。” eraser元音因素发音开头,故用an;故选B。
【点睛】不定冠词a与an的用法: 都表示“一个,一张,一件”等义,一般用于单数名词前。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
an English book;an UFO; an easer;an orange;an apple;an egg;an ID card; a green apple
7.D
【详解】句意:“-这是你的铅笔吗?-是的。它是我的铅笔” 观察句子缺少的是表语,根据句子意思:它是我的铅笔,名词性物主代词mine=my pencil,故选D。
8.A
【详解】句意:“-请打684-3759.-好的.” call sb. at + 电话号码,给某人打…….电话,故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:这串钥匙在他的包里。
考查主谓一致和形容词性物主代词。“This set of keys”是作为一个整体,所以谓语动词用单数,排除A和C。he他,人称代词主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词。“bag”是名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰,故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:“谢谢你帮我工作”根据“thank for doing sth”因……而感谢;“help sb. with sth,”在某方面帮助某人,故选C。
11.D
【详解】句意:“-看!那些是我的箱子。-哦,我明白了.”,“Those”哪些,做主语所以谓语应该用复数are;box应该用复数boxes,故选D。
12.A
【详解】句意:“那是我的教室,我们在里面上课。” A. classroom教室;B. family家人;C. map地图;D. dictionary字典,根据后半句“we have classes in it”,故选A。
13.D
【详解】句意:“-这些是你的字典吗?-不,他们不是。是莉莉的。”根据后文“They are Lily's.”所以应该是否定回答,排除A.B,对“these”/“those”作主语的疑问句回答时,用“they”,故选D。
【点睛】对“this” /“that”直接做主语的疑问句回答时,答句的主语用“it”.
对“these”/“those”作主语的疑问句回答时,用“they”
14.B
【详解】句意:“-你找到我的英语书了.。谢谢。-不用谢.” A. It's OK没关系;B. Thank you谢谢;C. I see我知道了;D. Have a good time祝你玩得愉快,根据下文的回答,故选B。
15.C
【详解】句意:“-这本书很好,那本书呢?-也很好。”,A. What's that那是什么? B. What's the name of that book那本书叫什么名字?C. What about that book那本书怎么样? D. What color is that那是什么颜色?根据下文回答,故选C。
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.C
【分析】本篇是一篇记叙文。好朋友Helen在上课的时候找不到文具盒了,朋友们帮忙她在图书馆里找到了文具盒,使她很高兴。
16.句意:“我有一个好朋友。她叫海伦。”,A. number数字;B. sister姐妹;C. name姓名;D. brother兄弟,根据前面“我有一个好朋友”,那么后面应该是介绍她的名字,故选C。
17.句意:“她是个友好的女孩,她对我们很好。” A. fine好的,上等的,B. nice美好的,友好的,亲切的,;C. first第一;D. next下一个,由下一句可知她是个友好的女孩,故选B。
18.句意:“但是她经常丢失她的钢笔或书。” A. loses丢失;B. spells拼写;C. sees看见;D. calls打电话,根据“But”表转折,所以A更符合句意文意,故选A。
19.句意:“幸运的是,她的朋友也对她很好。” A. parents父母;B. sons儿子;C. friends朋友;D. cousins表兄妹,根据上文“she is good to us”和本句中的too可知答案,故选C。
20.句意:今天早上在课堂上,海伦找不到她的铅笔盒。in the class在课堂上,故选A。
21.句意:“她不高兴,因为她的钢笔在里面,没有钢笔她不能写字。” A. cups茶杯;B. jackets夹克;C. oranges桔子;D. pens钢笔,根据“she can't write without them”,故知道是“钢笔”,故选D。
22.句意:“下课后,我们去找铅笔盒,在学校图书馆里找到了两个铅笔盒。”根据“One is yellow and one is green.”可知是“两个”,故选B。
23.句意:“它们有不同的颜色” 根据“One is yellow and one is green.”可知是颜色不同,故选D。
24.句意:“海伦说黄色的是她的” 观察句子缺少的是表语,形容词性物主代词必须与名词连用,后面要接名词,所以这里应该用名词性物主代词,排除选项AC,用因为下文“我们很高兴,海伦非常感谢我们”,所以应该是“她的hers”,故选B。
25.句意:“我们很高兴,海伦非常感谢我们。” A. excuses打扰;B. meets遇见;C. thanks谢谢;D. finds找到,根据全文这里是表示感谢,故选C。
26.F 27.F 28.T 29.T 30.F
【分析】文章大意:对话。对话是在Alan和格林先生之间进行。他们谈话主要内容是Alan手表是谁送给他的;手表的颜色、手表失落的地点以及Alan的联系方式等。
26.细节理解题,根据“Excuse me, Mr. Green. I'm Alan Smith, a student from Mr. Clark's class.”我们知道Alan's last name is Smith,故填F。
27.细节理解题,根据“I lost my watch this morning. It's from my grandfather.”故填F。
28.细节理解题,根据“Alan: It's green”,故填T。
29.细节理解题,根据Mr. Green: Where did you lose it Alan: In the library.“故填T.
30.细节理解题,根据“Mr. Green: Oh, I see. What about your phone number Alan: 435-7062 Mr. Green: OK. I'll call you if there is good news”,由这里可知,Alan 的电话是435-7062,故填F
31.C 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四名学生丢失的一些物品。
31.细节理解题。根据文中“Tim: I lost my yellow pencil box this afternoon. Linda: I couldn’t find my schoolbag this afternoon. It is red. There is a pencil box, a map and a notebook in my schoolbag.”可知, 蒂姆和琳达都丢失了铅笔盒。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据文中“Bob:There is a Chinese dictionary, an English book and two notebooks in my blue schoolbag.”可知, 鲍勃的书包是蓝色的。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据文中“Frank: There are two CDs and three picture books in it. My English book is in it, too.”可知, 弗兰克的包里有三本图画书和一本英语书, 共有四本书。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据文中“Linda: Oh, a set of keys is in it, too.”可知, 琳达的书包里有一串钥匙。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据文中“Tim: I lost my yellow pencil box this afternoon. Bob: I lost my schoolbag this afternoon. Linda: I couldn’t find my schoolbag this afternoon.”可知,有三名学生今天下午丢失了物品。故选C。
36.G 37.E 38.F 39.B 40.C
【分析】本对话是关于寻找丢失的书的。Alice把书丢了,Andy帮助她寻找。
36.根据问句 “Why do you look unhappy ”可知,此句是询问不高兴的原因。回答why提出的问句用because作答,G项意为“因为我找不到我的书”,符合语境,故选G。
37.根据下文的问句“Are they yours ”和答语“No, they aren't. They are blue and mine are yellow.”可知,问句应该是询问复数物品的所属,E项意为“那么这些钢笔是不是(你的)”,故选E。
38.根据答语“I don't know. Henry's phone number is 367—1873.”可知,问句是和Henry有关的东西。F项意为“这些是Henry的钢笔吗?”,符合语境,故选F。
39.根据上文“I don't know. Henry's phone number is 367—1873.”和下文的“OK. Thank you, Alice.”可知,此句是要给Henry打电话。B项意为 “你可以给他打电话”,符合语境,故选B。
40.根据答语“Thank you, Alice.”可知,下文应该是回答感谢的用语。You are welcome.不用谢,故选C。
41.are
【详解】句意:这三个女孩是我的朋友。主语“The three girls”是复数,所以谓语动词用are,故填are。
42.her
【详解】句意:“我的铅笔是黄色的,她的铅笔是蓝色的。”,pencil名词,应该用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填her.
43.watches
【详解】句意:这些是你的手表吗?根据“Are”及句子的主语“these”可知应该空格处用复数,故填watches。
44.find
【详解】句意:“我把钥匙丢了,我必须找到它们。”must必须,情态动词,所以接动词原形,故填:find。
45.teachers
【详解】句意:“我学校的一些老师是外国人。”teacher老师,可数名词,根据后面谓语动词are,这里应该填teachers。
46. Are they
【详解】结合句意并观察句子,这是一个一般疑问句。由后面erasers可知主语应该为they,谓语动词用are,故填Are,they.
47. ask for
【详解】结合句意并观察句子,ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物,情态动词can后跟动词原形,故填:ask,for.
48. a set of keys
【详解】英语中表达“一串钥匙”应使用量词a set of,而key本身是可数名词,此处应用复数形式,a set of keys“一串钥匙”,故填a;set;of;keys。
49. How do you spell
【详解】结合句意并观察句子,这应该是一个特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,在这里应该用“如何how”,这里spell实义动词做谓语,所以变一般疑问句要借助动词do来提前,故填:Who do you spell.
50. Excuse me
【详解】结合句意并观察句子,这里缺少“劳驾”,结合我们所学,应该填“Excuse me请问;劳驾;对不起;抱歉”,注意首字母应大写,故填:Excuse me
51. pencil hers
【详解】句意:“这是她的铅笔吗?”观察句子,原句主语是“this”,在这里我们主语用“this pencil”,名词性物主代词作表语,代指她的铅笔,故填:pencil,hers
52. isn’t yours
【详解】句意:“那不是你的笔记本。”这里用“That notebook”做主语,则谓语动词用isn’t,名词性物主代词作表语,代指你的笔记本,故填:isn’t,yours
53. he is
【详解】观察句子,一般疑问句的肯定回答:Yes+主语代词+用来提问的词,故填he;is。
54. they aren’t
【详解】观察句子,一般疑问句的否定回答:No+主语代词+用来提问的词+not..,故填:they aren’t
55. What are
【详解】对划线部分提问,首先由my rings可确定特殊疑问词what,再加一般疑问句,故填:What are
56.Found:
I found a mobile phone in the school library this morning. It is black. Is it yours My telephone number is 877-8032. Please call me at 877-8032.
Sally
【详解】重点句型:
1,call +某人+at+电话号码(拨打……号码找某人);
2.My telephone number is + 号码(我的电话号码是……);
3.Sb find sth. in sp.(某人发现某物在某地)
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答案第1页,共2页
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