课时六 七年级Unit 6
一、阅读理解
　　(原创)My name is Will Charouhis. My hometown is Miami, in Florida. The city is known for its warm weather and many beautiful beaches. It's very popular with tourists. However, scientists say it's in trouble. Because of climate change, the sea level is rising. As a coastal city, Miami will suffer(遭受) badly. By 2070, the city will probably have been under two feet of water.
Life will be hard then. I know this because I once experienced the effects of climate change. It was in September, 2017. Hurricane (飓风) Irma hit Florida. It caused serious flooding in Miami. My city was almost under water. For days, I thought about what I could do. How could I help to prevent this from happening again
I became interested in mangroves (红树). These trees grow in or near water. They are good at taking in greenhouse gases from the air. They can also protect coastal cities.
I started the “A Million Mangroves” project in 2018. I asked people to help protect mangroves.
Three years ago, because of some reasons, I couldn't go to school, neither could I spend time with my friends indoors. But I was able to spend months working along Florida's coastlines. I planted more than six miles of new mangroves.
I'll continue to work on the project and teach people about the importance of protecting trees. It's useless to just be afraid of climate change. Turn your fear into action. We can all do something to save our planet.
( )1.What's Miami famous for
A.Lots of mangroves.
B.The rising sea level.
C.Changeable climate.
D.Beautiful beaches.
( )2.What happened in September, 2017 in Florida
A.A hurricane hit Florida.
B.The writer grew millions of trees.
C.Miami was under two feet of water.
D.People started to do something to save the earth.
( )3.When did the writer start the “A Million Mangroves” project
A.In 2017. B.In 2018.
C.In 2020. D.In 2023.
( )4.What did the writer do three years ago
A.He spent time with friends indoors.
B.He worked along Florida's coastlines.
C.He suffered badly from illness.
D.He thought about how to prevent flood.
( )5.What can we learn from the text
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.One tree can't make a forest.
C.Actions speak louder than words.
D.The early bird catches the worm.
二、完形填空
(原创)My name is Jacqueline and I went abroad for the first time when I was 18. I travelled to the UK to study English, 　1　 I didn't learn to speak well. The main reason was that I made friends with some French people, so I spent too much time speaking 　2　. It's important to make English friends and to 　3　 a lot of time with your English host family. If they have young children, it's even 　4　. The children in the host family are all your 　5　.
Another reason was that I was worried about making 　6　 when I spoke, so I didn't say much. But you shouldn't 　7　 about this like me. English people are 　8　 polite and helpful. You can't learn to speak English if you don't talk. You should leave your dictionary at home and say what you can. Here are some suggestions about learning English from my friends.
To improve your 　9　 skills, you should try to understand the conversations of English people in shops and on buses. Listening isn't very 　10　 at the beginning but don't give up!
Read the newspaper and 　11　 the news on TV every day. All the students in my class did this, and it 　12　 a lot. Of course, going to the cinema is a fun way to practice your English. And listening to 　13　 is helpful, too—there are lots of good English bands (乐队).
Finally, don't study too 　14　. Give 　15　 some time for fun, and try to have fun in the English way.
( )1.A.or B.so C.but D.and
( )2.A.French B.Chinese C.English D.Japanese
( )3.A.spend B.save C.waste D.have
( )4.A.worse B.better C.poorer D.richer
( )5.A.doctors B.drivers C.cooks D.teachers
( )6.A.friends B.mistakes C.decisions D.plans
( )7.A.worry B.work C.talk D.cry
( )8.A.seldom B.hardly C.never D.usually
( )9.A.reading B.speaking C.listening D.writing
( )10.A.difficult B.kind C.common D.easy
( )11.A.copy B.watch C.hear D.spread
( )12.A.wished B.helped C.learned D.kept
( )13.A.novels B.movies C.songs D.books
( )14.A.carefully B.little C.hard D.fast
( )15.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself
三、补全对话
(原创)
A:Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow
B:Nothing much.
A:1.　 　
B:Zhengzhou Theater Yes, I've heard about it, but I've never been there.
A:There will be a free concert at Zhengzhou Theater at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow.2.　 　
B:Yes, I'd love to. 3.　 　
A:I like pop music. What about you
B:4.　 　.
A:Wow! I thought you liked quiet music! Why do you like rock music
B:Because it always makes me excited. When and where shall we meet
A:5.　 　.
B:OK. See you tomorrow.
A:See you.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1~5　DABBC
【文章大意】 文章讲述了作者Will是如何以实际行动来保护环境、保护家乡的故事。
【答案与解析】
1.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The city is known for its warm weather and many beautiful beaches.”可知,迈阿密以宜人的气候和美丽的沙滩闻名。
2.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It was in September, 2017. Hurricane (飓风) Irma hit Florida.”可知答案。
3.B　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I started the ‘A Million Mangroves' project in 2018.”可知答案。
4.B　细节理解题。根据第五段中的“But I was able to spend months working along Florida's coastlines.”可知答案。
5.C　推理判断题。作者以实际行动来保护环境、保护家乡,体现了行动比言语更重要。同时结合文章最后一段中的“It's useless to just be afraid of climate change. Turn your fear into action.”可知,作者在鼓励人们要不畏惧艰险,敢于行动。
二、完形填空
1~5　CAABD　6~10　BADCD　11~15　BBCCA
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文,作者针对英语的听、说、读、写提出了一些行之有效的建议。
【答案与解析】
1.C　考查连词辨析。“I travelled to the UK to study English”与“didn't learn to speak well”之间含有转折意味,故用but连接。
2.A　考查名词词义辨析。根据“I made friends with some French people”可知,“我”花了很多时间说法语。
3.A　考查动词词义辨析。作者认为和英国人交朋友很重要,而同样重要的是,要多花时间待在英国寄宿家庭里。
4.B　考查形容词词义辨析。由上下文可知,作者认为要说好英语,就要多待在寄宿家庭里。如果寄宿家庭有小孩,就更有利于学习。
5.D　考查名词词义辨析。结合第4小题可知,如果寄宿家庭有孩子甚至会更好,因为这些孩子都是你的老师。
6.B　考查名词词义辨析。根据“I didn't say much”可推断,“我”说得不好的另一个原因是担心说英语时犯错。
7.A　考查动词词义辨析。上文提到自己担心犯错,而实际上你没必要像“我”一样担心。
8.D　考查频度副词。之所以无须担心,是因为英国人通常很有礼貌且乐于助人。
9.C　考查动名词词义辨析。根据下文提到的“Listening isn't...”以及“conversations”“heard”等,可判断本段给出的是提高听力的建议。
10.D　考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文“but don't give up”可推知,在一开始学习听力时不会很容易。
11.B　考查动词词义辨析。由生活常识可知,我们通过电视收看新闻。
12.B　考查动词词义辨析。本文介绍的是学英语的方法,由此可知读报和观看新闻节目对于英语学习很有帮助。
13.C　考查名词词义辨析。根据下文的“bands”可知,这里是说听歌同样有助于学习。
14.C　考查副词词义辨析。根据下文“Give 　15　 some time for fun”可知,这里是建议读者不要学得太辛苦。
15.A　考查代词辨析。本句为祈使句,省略了主语you,与you对应的反身代词为yourself。
三、补全对话
1.Have you been to/heard about Zhengzhou Theater/Do you know Zhengzhou Theater/...
2.Would you like to go there with me/...
3.What kind of music do you like/...
4.I like/prefer rock music/...
5.Let's meet at 8:00 a.m. at my home tomorrow/...
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