2021-2022学年度第一学期质量监测
八年级英语
注意事项：
1.本科考试时间为120分钟，卷面总分150分；
2.请将各题的答案填涂或书写在答题卡相应的位置；
3.答题卡填涂部分一律用2B铅笔完成，作答部分一律用黑色中性笔完成；
4.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；
5.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
卷Ⅰ
听力测试（30分）
温馨提示：听力I共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题在卷I上选做出来，等包括听力II在内的听力材料全部结束后，再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。
听力Ⅰ（20分）
I．听五个句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。（5分）
A B C D E
1 2 3 4 5
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。（5分）
6. A. Yes, I like it. B. It’s very cold. C. Sorry, I don’t like.
7. A. Every day. B. On Sunday. C. Yesterday.
8. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, there is.
9. A. Thank you. B. Yes, we will. C. No, I don’t like the apples.
10. A. That is Marry. B. Hold on, please. C. Thank you very much.
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。（5分）
11.A. Folk music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music.
12.A. The zoo. B. The park. C. The museum.
13. A. Because it makes him tired.
B. Because it takes him too much time.
C. Because it is very boring.
14. A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Friday.
15. A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
Ⅳ.听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。（5分）
Where did Sally’s family live before she was 12
In the city. B. In the town. C. In the mountains.
How long did it take Sally to walk to school every morning
Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours.
18. Who could Sally meet on the way to school
A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Nobody.
19. How many students were there in Sally’ s class
A. About 12. B. About 20. C. About 40.
20. What could Sally see there
A. The sea. B. Many tall buildings. C. Many kinds of flowers.
温馨提示：听力Ⅱ (10分) 本部分试题在卷Ⅱ（71—75 小题）
综合运用（40 分）
Ⅰ.单项选择 (15分)
从下列各题所给的选项 A、B、C、D 中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
21. I heard your mother was ill, you should take her to have _______ X-ray text in the hospital.
A. a B. the C. / (不填） D. an
22. —Is there __________ in today’s news paper
—No, nothing.
A. anything important B. something important
C. important something D. important anything
23. —Which sport will you in
—The _______ race.
A. girls’ 400-meter B. girl’s 400-meter
C. girls’ 400-meters D. girl’s 400-meters
24. —The pizza smells good. _________I have a piece of it
— Wash your hands first. You _____ eat anything if you don’t wash your hands.
A.Can; needn’t B. Can; mustn’t C. Shall; needn’t D. Shall; mustn’t.
25. —Would you mind my ___________ here
—Yes,It’s not allowed here.
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smokes
26. I often see Mr. Wan __________ to school, I think he is a greener person.
A. cycle B. to cycle C. cycling D. cycles
27. They spent much time ________ TV last night.
A. watch B. watched C. watching D. to watch
28. My sister is in Yinjiang now, and she’s ________ Tongren tomorrow.
A. leave B. leaving C. leave for D. leaving for
29. Don’t worry. I’m sure ________ there on time.
A. get B. to get C. got D. getting
30. —Which is _______, the sun, the moon or the earth
—The sun.
A. smaller B. the smallest C. bigger D. the biggest
31. —Must we finish the work in a week
—No, you _______.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. don’t
32. —They arrived ______ Shanghai ______ the morning of December 22.
— Yes, you’re right.
A. at; in B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on
33. I’m very busy now. There are _________ things I need to do.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
34. — _______ there _______ two football matches here tomorrow
— Yes, there are.
A. Is; / B. Are; / C. Is; going to be D. Are; going to be
35. I was watching TV at home when Mary ________ the door.
A. knocked at B. knock on C. hit at D. hit on
Ⅱ. 完形填空 (10分)
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Both my parents came from Mexico. When I was four,my family 36 Los Angeles,USA.
Life was not easy 37 us. I always wanted to do something for my parents 38 I helped them with their work for the first time when I was ten. My dad had a small store. He also found another work in the shopping center 39 the parking lot three times a week. The parking lot was too large for one person, 40 my mother and I went to help. That meant 41 must get up at 3 a.m. It took us two to three hours to clean the parking lot.
I 42 this for two years, but the lessons I learned have lasted a lifetime. I learned the importance of hard work. This really helped me a lot 43 my middle school and high school years. I worked 20 hours a week making hamburgers at a fast-food store and 44 got good scores at school. The hard 45 in the parking lot always gave me lots of energy.
36. A. worried about B. moved to C. left for
37. A. for B.with C. on
38. A. but B. and C. or
39. A. drawing B. visiting C. cleaning
40. A. while B. because C.so
41. A. he B. she C. we
42. A. did B. do C. doing
43. A.on B.in C. at
44. A. only B. still C. never
45. A. talk B. time C. dream
Ⅲ、情晏交际（15分）
(1)从II栏方框中选出能够回答46-50小题的应答语。(5分)
I II
46. Why didn't the boy look well A. Me.too.
47. What are you going to do, Linda B.We should help her do some cleaning.
48.What is your brother's favorite sport C.I'm going to play tennis.
49. I'm sure the sports meet will be exciting. D. Because he had a bad cold.
50. What should we do to help our grandmother E.Football, of course.
(2)从方框中选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项。(10分)
A: Alice, what were you doing when the building got burned
B: I was playing basketball in the gym.
A: 51
B: No, but Mei Lin did.
A: 52
B: She was reading books in the library.
A: 53
B: No, John was having lunch in the restaurant.
A: 54
B: Li Dong called them as soon as he saw the accident.
A: 55
A.Did you smell smoke B.What was she doing at that time C.How did the policemen know D.How long did it take them to arrive E.Was she reading with John at that time
B: About ten minutes.
A:Who got hurt in it
B: Thank goodness! No one got hurt.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
阅读理解(40分)
I．阅读理解(20分)
阅读A和B两篇材料,从56-65每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Back to School Special
● Buy one pair of shoes. Get one pair of socks (短袜) for free(免费的)! ● If you buy one pair of shoes and its price is at least $20, we'll give you two pairs of socks for free! ● This sale (大减价) is only at our School Store, not at our other three stores (Downtown Store, Melissa Store and Lakeview Store). ● This sale is from August 1 to August 15 only. ● If you come to the store on the first day of the special, we'll give you a coupon (优惠券) for an extra (额外的) 10% off. ● The price of one pair of socks must be less than $2.
56. Daniel plans to buy a pair of shoes, and they are $30. He will get ____ pair(s) of free socks.
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
57. Tina wants to get free socks. She should go to__________.
A.Melissa Store B.Lakeview Store C.the school store D. the downtown Store
58.The sales special will last___________.
A. one week B. ten days C.fifteen days D.a month
59.If Laura wants to get the coupon, she should go to the store on_______.
A. August 1 B. August 3 C. August 5 D. August 7
60. Which of the following can’t be the price of two pairs of socks
A.$ 3.5 B. $5 C. $6.5 D. $7
B
There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we leave 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. Having breakfast and supper comes to 15 days over a year. But we can't work all the time. We have three weeks' holiday every year.We don't work all day. Four free hours each evening take up (占据) 61 days. We also get 2 days' holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. And there are 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours' lunch every day, and half an hour's coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!
61. How many days do we sleep in a year
A.365. B.122. C.8. D.52.
62. We spend 15 days on________over a year.
A.rest B. coffee break C.lunch D. breakfast and supper
63.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Each weekend is one day. B. We have 61 days for free time.
C.We get 3 days' holiday at Easter. D. Coffee break takes us one hour.
64.We spend ________ days on lunch and coffee break a year.
A.30 B.32 C.52 D.61
65.The writer means__________.
A. time is important and we'd better not waste it B. we need more holidays
C. a few days for work is enough D. we should know the numbers
Ⅱ.阅读判断(10分）
根据短文内容，判断66-70小题句子的正(A)或误(B)。
Everyone knows that exercise is important.We all need to exercise. It makes our mind and body strong. If we often exercise, we can do better in tests (测试)and schoolwork.
There are many ways to exercise. We can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. How should we exercise Here are some tips. We have to like what we are doing. Exercise enough —but not too much. It's best to exercise three times a week.Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports and we'll find one, two or even three sports are right for us.
66.The writer thinks doing exercise is good for our schoolwork.
67. The writer talks about five ways to exercise.
68. The writer thinks it's best to exercise twice a week.
69.The writer thinks we should exercise for an hour each time.
70. The writer thinks we shouldn’t try all kinds of sports.
卷 Ⅱ
听力Ⅱ（10分）
听一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空一词。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
Items Shouldn’t Should
Rubbish Throw rubbish everywhere in 71 places. 1.Collect waste water and 72 drink cans. 2.Put the harmful rubbish into the earth.
Water Take a 73 . 1.Take a shower. 2. 74 it off after we use it.
We must try our best to protect the earth and make our home more 75 .
任务型阅读 (10 分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成 76—80 小题（每空一词）。答案务必另书写于答题卡各小题规定的位置。
Dear Benjamin,
How are you doing I'm glad to know that you are looking for a pen pal in Guizhou.
First, my name is Tommy. I am 18. I live with my father, my mother and my little brother in Yinjiang,Guizhou.I have two dogs. I take them out for a walk every day.
I like watching movies and baseball games, and going fishing. I also play soccer twice a month. I am fond of playing soccer .
To be an English teacher in a high school in the future is my dream. Also, I would like to know about your family.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Tommy
A Letter
From: Tommy To: 76
Something about Tommy His family 1.living with his 77 and his little brother 2. having a walk 78 his two dogs every day
His 79 watching movies and baseball games, going fishing and playing soccer
His dream to be a teacher and 80 English in a high school
书
书面表达(40分)
Ⅰ. 单词拼写。（10分）
(1) 根据句意及括号内的汉语写出单词。
81. Cricket is a game played on ________(草地)by two teams of eleven players each.
82. They will ____________ (建造) a new bridge across the river.
83. Knives and scissors are very ____________ (有用的) to make a scrapbook.
84. Bad (习惯) can make us sick.
85. It （花费) us three hours to climb to the top of the mountain yesterday.
(2) 根据首字母及句意完成句子。
86. My Mom tells us that we must save every d___________ of water.
87. What a f________ joke! All of us laughed.
88. We were so h and Miss Lee provided us some food and drink.
89. Tony s_______ his head to show that he doesn't agree with us.
90. The room is d_______, because there is no window in the room.
Ⅱ. 短文改错（10分）
下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
Would you like learning English on the Internet Your search results 91.
can be very interested.For example,at online grammar websites, there 92.
is advise about how to correct your English grammar.Famous 93.
English-speaking writers can tell you about write on their websites. 94.
On the Internet,you can write emails for friends in other countries and 95.
then read his emails to you.And you can change English words into 96.
Chinese but Chinese words into English.English websites from Canada 97.
or America can help you improving your listening skills.You can listen to 98.
English stories,poems and songs.Finally,it is possible to look over new words 99.
in an online dictionary.Learning English on the Internet are easy and fun. 100.
Ⅲ. 写 作 (20分)
新冠疫情席卷全球，而野生动物身上带有很多人类目前无法治愈的病毒。假如你是李华，今天你校召开“敬畏自然，保护野生动物”的主题演讲，请你以此为题，写一篇80词左右的英文演讲稿（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数）。
要求：
1.必须包含所有提示内容，但不要逐字逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
2.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
3.务必书写正确规范，卷面整洁。
提示：
1.描述现状（数量减少、消失）
2.分析造成现状的主要原因（栖息地变少、人类的捕杀）
3.作为中学生，我们能做些什么？
参考词汇：fewer and fewer,in danger,disappear,die out,smaller and smaller,catch , kill...for,
fur,bones,protect
Dear teachers， fellow students，
Wild animals are our friends. We live on the same earth. So protecting them is protecting
ourselves.But
That’s all.Thanks for listening.
(短文书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ规定的位置。)

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