Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
第二课时(分层作业)
基础达标
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.The man got (scare) and ran away when the policeman came here.
2.Cindy suggested (go) to the cinema because we didn’t know what to do.
3.The tower looks so (interest). Let’s go to have a look.
4.Tom promised (go) to visit Mount Tai with us.
5.Do you know if there is a park in the (center) part of the city
二、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
6.Do you know Where is he from (合为一句)
Do you know he from
7.Where does he live I don’t know. (合为一句)
I don’t know he .
8.Please show me how to make a cup of tea. (改为同义句)
Please show me I make a cup of tea.
9.I didn’t know where I should go at that time. (改为同义句)
I didn’t know at that time.
10.—How did Jane go to school yesterday —Sorry, Mom. I’ve no idea. (改为同义句)
Sorry, Mom. I’ve no idea Jane to school yesterday.
能力提升
三、单项选择
11.I enjoy talking with my classmates _______ our way to school.
A.on B.at C.in D.under
12.Mr. Li climbing the mountains this weekend because of the nice weather.
A.suggests B.warns C.promises D.hopes
13.I’m sure dreams don’t work you do.
A.if B.until C.when D.since
14.I think a car to take a trip is very convenient.
A.to driving B.driving C.drive D.drives
15.—Do you know ________ Dalian Laohutan Ocean Park
—Next Sunday.
when we will visit B.when will we visit
C.when we visited D.when did we visit
四、多句选词填空
a little, on one’s way, pass by, get to, pardon me
16.There is water in the bottle.
17. , I don’t know what you said.
18. to school, I found a girl crying for mother.
19.—When did you Beijing —I arrived at 8:00 last night.
20.Someone was singing when I the park.
拓展训练
填写适当的句子补全对话。通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
A: Hi, Excuse me.
B: Yes. How can I help you
A: Well, I’m new here. Is there a hospital around here
B: 21 . It is on Bridge Street. It’s a little far from here.
A: 22
B: It’s about three kilometers away from here. You can take a bus there.
A: 23
B: You can take the No. 6 bus. It will take you there.
A: 24
B: It takes about 15 minutes.
A: Thank you.
B: 25 .
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
第二课时(分层作业)
基础达标
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.The man got (scare) and ran away when the policeman came here.
【答案】scared
【详解】句意:当警察来这里的时候,那个人很害怕然后跑走了。got后面接形容词作表语,scare变成形容词scared表达“感到害怕的”。故填scared。
2.Cindy suggested (go) to the cinema because we didn’t know what to do.
【答案】going
【详解】句意:辛迪建议去看电影,因为我们不知道该做什么。固定搭配:suggest doing sth“建议做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填going。
3.The tower looks so (interest). Let’s go to have a look.
【答案】interesting
【详解】句意:这座塔看起来很有趣。我们去看看吧。look表示“看起来”,是感官动词,后接形容词作表语。interesting和interested都是形容词,interesting修饰物;interested修饰人,原句中tower是物,故填interesting。
4.Tom promised (go) to visit Mount Tai with us.
【答案】to go
【详解】句意:汤姆承诺和我们一起去参观泰山。表达“承诺做某事”用动词短语promise to do,此处用动词不定式to go。故填to go。
5.Do you know if there is a park in the (center) part of the city
【答案】central
【详解】句意:你知道市中心有没有公园?分析句子结构可知,part是名词,前面应该用形容词来修饰;center的形容词为central中心的,in the central part of the city在市中心。故填central。
二、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
6.Do you know Where is he from (合为一句)
Do you know he from
【答案】where is
【详解】句意:你知道吗?他是哪里人?此处合并为一句话,可改写where引导的宾语从句。Do you know …为主句,主句时态是一般现在时,从句也用一般现在时即可;从句用陈述句语序,从句的主语为“he”,谓语用is from。故填where;is。
7.Where does he live I don’t know. (合为一句)
I don’t know he .
【答案】where lives
【详解】句意:他住在哪里?我不知道。本题考查的是主句为一般现在时的宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序,所以本题宾语从句应按照“连接副词+主语+谓语”的顺序,第一空应该填连词where;宾语从句的时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数he,谓语动词live也应该用相应的第三人称单数形式。故填where;lives。
8.Please show me how to make a cup of tea. (改为同义句)
Please show me I make a cup of tea.
【答案】how can
【详解】句意:请教我怎样泡一杯茶。此处可将“疑问词+不定式”转化为宾语从句,how“如何”,can“能”。故填how;can。
9.I didn’t know where I should go at that time. (改为同义句)
I didn’t know at that time.
【答案】where to go
【详解】句意:我不知道那时我应该去哪里。若宾语从句与主句的主语一致时,可以把宾语从句简化为不定式短语或“疑问词+不定式”结构。该句中主句与从句的主语都是I,宾语从句“when I should go”可以简化为“疑问句+不定式”,即where to go。故填where;to;go。
10.—How did Jane go to school yesterday
—Sorry, Mom. I’ve no idea. (改为同义句)
Sorry, Mom. I’ve no idea Jane to school yesterday.
【答案】how went
【详解】句意:——简昨天是怎么去上学的?——对不起,妈妈。我不知道。原句可改为“对不起,妈妈。我不知道Jane昨天是如何去上学的”,用how引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,go to school“去学校”,结合yesterday可知,从句的动词用过去式,故填how;went。
能力提升
三、单项选择
11.I enjoy talking with my classmates _______ our way to school.
A.on B.at C.in D.under
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我喜欢在上学的路上和同学们聊天。
A. on在……上;B. at在(某处);C. in在……里;D. under在……下面。on one’s way to …意为“在去……的路上”。故答案为A。
12.Mr. Li climbing the mountains this weekend because of the nice weather.
A.suggests B.warns C.promises D.hopes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:由于天气好,李先生建议这个周末去爬山。
考查动词辨析。suggests 建议;warns警告;promises承诺;hopes希望。suggest doing sth. 建议做某事;warn sb.(not) to do sth.警告某人(不要)干某事;promise to do sth. 答应做某事;hope to do sth.希望去做某事。空后面的climbing是动名词,因此选择suggest doing sth. 建议做某事;符合语境。故选A。
13.I’m sure dreams don’t work you do.
A.if B.until C.when D.since
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我相信梦想在你做之前是不会(自己)实现的。
考查连词。if如果;until直到……时;when当……时候;since自从……。根据“dreams don’t work ”以及“you do.”可知这句话的意思是“梦想不会(自己)实现的,直到你去做。”用not … until句型“直到……才”。故选B。
14.I think a car to take a trip is very convenient.
A.to driving B.driving C.drive D.drives
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我认为开车去旅行非常方便。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,think后面是宾语从句,从句是动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,所以该空用driving。故选B。
15.—Do you know ________ Dalian Laohutan Ocean Park
—Next Sunday.
when we will visit B.when will we visit
C.when we visited D.when did we visit
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道我们什么时候去大连老虎滩海洋公园吗?——下周日。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除B/D选项,结合回答“Next Sunday.”可知,从句表达的动作还没有发生,应用一般将来时,故选A。
四、多句选词填空
a little, on one’s way, pass by, get to, pardon me
16.There is water in the bottle.
17. , I don’t know what you said.
18. to school, I found a girl crying for mother.
19.—When did you Beijing —I arrived at 8:00 last night.
20.Someone was singing when I the park.
【答案】
16.a little 17.Pardon me 18.On my way 19.get to 20.passed by
【详解】
16.句意:瓶子里有一点水。此空修饰不可数名词water,结合所给选词,此空填a little表示“一点”,故填a little。
17.句意:对不起,我不知道你说了什么。根据I don’t know what you said,可知,不知道对方说了什么,应该先表达歉意,结合所给选词,此空填pardon me表示“对不起”,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Pardon me。
18.句意:在我去学校的路上,我发现一个女孩哭喊着要妈妈。根据… to school, I found a girl crying for mother及所给选词,可知,是在去学校的路上,发现了一个女孩哭喊着要妈妈,on one’s way to表示“在某人去某地的路上”,此处用my代替one's。位于句首的单词首字母大写,故填On my way。
19.句意:——你什么时候到北京的?——我昨晚8点到的。根据I arrived at 8:00 last night,可知,此处询问什么时候到北京的,结合所给选词,此空填get to表示“到达”,特殊疑问句中有助动词did,所以动词用原形,故填get to。
20.句意:当我经过公园时,有人在唱歌。根据Someone was singing when I … the park及所给词,可知,是当我经过公园时,有人在唱歌,pass by表示“经过”,when引导时间状语从句,主句was是一般过去时,从句也用一般过去时,故填passed by。
拓展训练
填写适当的句子补全对话。通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
A: Hi, Excuse me.
B: Yes. How can I help you
A: Well, I’m new here. Is there a hospital around here
B: 21 . It is on Bridge Street. It’s a little far from here.
A: 22
B: It’s about three kilometers away from here. You can take a bus there.
A: 23
B: You can take the No. 6 bus. It will take you there.
A: 24
B: It takes about 15 minutes.
A: Thank you.
B: 25 .
【答案】
Yes, there is. 22.How can I get there 23.Which bus can I take
24.How long does it take 25.You’re welcome.
【导语】
本对话主要是关于是否附近有一个医院,如何去医院以及花费多长时间。
【详解】
21.句意:是的,有一个。
根据前文的“Is there a hospital around here 附近是否有家医院?”以及后面“It is on Bridge Street”可知,此处应该是肯定回答,根据问句可知,肯定回答应该是Yes, there is.。故答案为Yes, there is。
22.句意:我可以怎么到达那儿?
根据后面“You can take a bus there.”可知,前面是问如何到达那儿How can I get there 故答案为How can I get there?
23.句意:我可以坐哪路公共汽车?
根据回答“You can take the No. 6 bus. It will take you there. 你可以坐6辆公共汽车。它会带你去那里。”可知,前面是在问坐哪路车。故答案为Which bus can I take?
24.句意:这要花费多长时间?
根据回答“It takes about 15 minutes. 大约需要15分钟。”可知,前面是在问花费多长时间How long does it take 故答案为How long does it take?
25.句意:不用谢。
根据前面“Thank you.”结合交际用语可知,此处应该是说“不用谢You’re welcome.”故答案为You’re welcome。
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