初三期末考前复习（二）
第一部分 教材词汇/词组/常见表达
八年级(下册)Unit 5～Unit 6
单词默写
1. 突然 __suddenly 2. 奇怪的 strange__ 3. 暴风雨 _rainstorm
4. 风 _wind_ 5. 报道 _report_ 6. 木；木头 _wood_
7. 火柴 __match 8. 睡着 _asleep_ 9. 升起 _rise_
10. 认识到 __realize 11. 沉默 (n.) _silence_ 12. 事实 _truth_
13. 石头 __stone 14. 虚弱的 _week_ 15. 提醒 __remind
16. 隐藏 _hide_ 17. 有魔力的 _magic_ 18. 使激动 _excite_
19. 笑；微笑 _smile_ 20. 愚蠢的 __stupid 21. 欺骗 _cheat_
22. 妻子 _wife_ 23. 丈夫 _husband_ 24. 明亮的 bright__
25. 地面 ground__ 26. 声音 _voice(嗓音)/sound(声音)_ 27. 勇敢的 brave__
词形变化
1. begin （v.)开始—_began_（过去式) —_begun_（过去分词)—_beginning（n.) 开头; 开端
2. beat （v.)敲打；打败—_beat_（过去式) —__beaten（过去分词)
3. sleep （v.)睡觉—_asleep_（adj.) 睡着的—_sleepy_ （adj.) 困倦的; 瞌睡的
4. rise （v.& n.)升起; 增加; 提高—_rose_（过去式) —_risen_（过去分词)
5. hide （v.)隐藏; 隐蔽—_hid_（过去式)—__hidden（过去分词)
短语熟记
1. (闹钟)发出响声 _get off_ 2. 接电话 pick up_
3. 起初；起先 _at first/_ 4. 进入梦乡；睡着 fall asleep
5. 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 _die down_ 6. 看一看 _have a look__
7. 前往；费力地前进 make one’s way .. 8. 沉默；无声 _in silence_
9. 拆除；往下拽；记录 _take down_ 10. 有点儿；稍微 a little bit
11. 代替；反而instead of 12. 变成 _turn into__
13. 从前 _once upon a time _ 14. 爱上；喜欢上 _fall in love__
15. 结婚 _get married__
八年级(下册)Unit 7～Unit 8
单词默写
1. 深的；纵深的 _deep_ 2. 沙漠 desert_ 3. 人口 _population_
4. 旅行者 _tourist__ 5. 保护 protect_ 6. 宽的；宽阔的 wide__
7. 厚的；浓的 _thick_ 8. 条件 _condition_ 9. 成功 (v.) _succeed__
10. 达到 achieve_ 11. 自然界 nature_ 12. 称……的重量 weigh_
13. 成人；成年的 _adult_ 14. 竹子 _bamboo_ 15. 疾病；病_illness_
16. 野生的 _wild_ 17. 政府 government 18. 岛 _island_
19. 匆忙;赶快_hurry_ 20. 工具 _tool_ 21. 在国外 _abroad_
22. 南方的 south_ 23. 现代的 modern 24. 属于；归属 belong_
词形变化
1. protect（v.）保护；防护—_protection__（n.）保护；保卫
2. achieve（v.）达到；完成；成功—_achievement_（n.）成就；成绩
3. keep（v.）保持；保留—__kept（过去式、过去分词）—__keeper（n.）饲养员；保管人
4. excite (v.)使激动；使兴奋—_excited_(adj.) 激动的; 兴奋的—_exciting_(adj.) 使人兴奋的; 令人激动的—_excitement_(n.) 激动; 兴奋
5. beauty（n.）美；美丽—__beautiful_（adj.）美丽的；美好的
短语熟记
1. （可以）随便（做某事）_fell free 2. 就我所知as far as I know
3. 吸入;吞入（体内） take in_ 4. 面对(问题、困难等) _in the face of
5. 即使；虽然 even if/though 6. 出生时_at birth_
7. 到达（某数量、程度等）_up to__ 8. 走路时撞着_walk into_
9. 绊倒 walk over 10. 大约 __or so
11. 满是……的 be full of/ be filled in 12. 赶快；急忙（做某事）_hurry up/in hurry_
13. 自从 _ever since_ 14. 互相 _one another/ each other__
第二部分 话题复习-自我认识，自我管理，自我提升
一、听力选择
听材料，回答以下各小题。
1．What’s wrong with Kate
A．Has a toothache. B．Has a headache. C．Has a cold
2．What time did she fall asleep last night
A．At 9:00. B．At about 11:00. C．At about 2:00
3．What’s the doctor’ advice
A．Take some medicine. B．Eat some food. C．Have a good sleep.
听材料，回答问题。
4．Why is Mary full of energy
A．She sleeps long hours.
B．She exercises every day.
C．She keeps normal weight.
5．How often does Mary do weight lifting
A．Hardly ever. B．As long as there is time. C．Three times a week.
6．What do you think of the man
A．Lazy. B．Busy. C．Crazy.
二、情景对话
A.I'm very busy now. B.You look so different! C.Don't you remember me D.How's your school life there E.I remember you used to play football after school. F.Exercise can make you relaxed and help you study well.
Alice：Bill，is that you
Bill：Yeah，it is.Hi，Alice.We haven't seen each other for 3 years.
Alice：Yes.1.. You used to be heavy，but now you're very thin.
Bill：So I am.To keep healthy，I've lost some weight.But you look the same.
Alice：That's true.I haven't changed at all.By the way，I hear that you study in Park Middle
School.2..
Bill：It's boring.The classroom，the dining hall，the library…every day.
Alice：3.. Do you still play it now
Bill：No.I hardly ever exercise.
Alice：But why
Bill：4. . I have to do lots of homework after school every day.
Alice：I'm sorry to hear that.But you should exercise every
day.5..
Bill：OK.I'll take your advice.
三、完形填空
As a young man,Jack was an excellent artist（艺术家） with a wife and two fine sons.One night,his older son had a serious stomachache.Thinking it was only a 1. disease（疾病）,Jack and his wife didn't take the boy to hospital.But the boy 2. suddenly that night.
Jack realized（意识到） that if he took his son to hospital 3.,the boy's death could be avoided（被避免）.So he always felt guilty（内疚的）.Even worse,a short time later his wife left him,leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son.The hurt and pain（难受悲伤） of the two situations（两种情况） were more than Jack could 4.,so he turned to alcohol（酒精） for help.Soon Jack became an alcoholic（酗酒者）.
Not long later,his health and life became worse and Jack began to lose everything he owned（拥有）—his land,house,etc.Finally,Jack died alone in a small bar（酒吧）.Hearing of Jack's death,I thought,“What a waste of 5.!What a complete failure（彻底的失败）!”
As time went by,I began to change my earlier simple judgment（评价）.I knew Jack's now adult（成年） son,Bill.He is one of the kindest,most caring,most loving men I have ever known.I saw the love between Bill and his children.I thought that Bill's kindness and caring must come from somewhere.
I hadn't heard Bill talk about his father much.One day,I asked him what on earth（究竟） his father had done so that he became such a special person.Bill said quietly,“As a child until I left home at 18,my father came into my bedroom every night,gave me a kiss and said,‘I love you,son.’”
Tears came to my eyes as I 6. I was a fool before.I had ever thought Jack was a complete failure.He didn't leave valuable things behind,but he was a kind,loving father,and left behind his best 7..
1.( )A. terrible B. common C. unusual D. heavy
2.( )A. died B. left C. disappeared D. woke
3.( )A. on time B. in danger C. in time D. on foot
4.( )A. stand B. understand C. get D. find
5.( )A. time B. food C. life D. money
6.( )A. remembered B. regarded C. agreed D. realized
7.( )A. pain B. sadness C. love D. joy
四、阅读理解
2 days ago —Elisabeth Question： Did you use to be shy？If so，how did you overcome（克服） it and how long did it take？I need your help.
Yesterday —Lucy Answer 1： I was very shy when I was in high school.Over the last 5 years or so I have worked very hard at overcoming it.I started by making conversations with strangers that I didn't know.It did take a lot of effort（努力）.Now I can talk to almost everyone.
2 hours ago —Tina Answer 2： Yes，I was shy about two years ago.It took me about two years to overcome my shyness.Don't worry.Find your confidence（自信），and you'll overcome your fears.
30 minutes ago —Anna Answer 3： I used to be shy in high school until I started serving in a restaurant.I found that really helpful.I have become more outgoing now because I have to talk to strangers every day.
( )1.What can we learn about Elisabeth
A. She wants to introduce herself. B. She wants to overcome her shyness.
C. She likes to help others to solve problems. D. She enjoys talking with others.
( )2.Lucy spent in overcoming her shyness.
A. about a year B. less than three years
C. about five years D. more than six years
( )3.What does Tina think is important to overcome shyness
A. Kindness. B. Fairness. C. Confidence. D. Good grades.
( )4.Serving in a helped Anna a lot to become more outgoing.
( )5.Which of the following is TRUE about Lucy，Tina and Anna
A. They are all high school students.
B. They all gave the answer on the same day.
C. They all thought it was easy to overcome shyness.
D. They all used to be shy and overcame it successfully.
四、短文填空
activity and how look different
外貌自信(外文素材改编自THE WEEK)
“I wish I had long hair”； “I'd love short hair”； “I'd like to be taller”； “I wish I were shorter”. At times, we all want to look a little more like someone else.
However, the people we see on TV and our phones can give us unrealistic(不切实际的) ideas about how our bodies “should” look. The truth is that everyone is 1.__ from others. Accepting and feeling good about our bodies is really important for our health.
At first, we must have body confidence(信心). We have had body confidence(自信) when we accept(接受) and act kindly towards our bodies.
That includes our height 2._ weight, appearance（外貌） and physical disabilities（身体残疾）. Jade Parnell from the Centre for Appearance Research(CAR), says that having body confidence is “about being accepting of your body and what it does for you”.
If we feel confident about our bodies, we can 3.__ after them well. Research has even shown that we are more likely to take part in(参加) 4. and do well in school subjects.
But worrying about our bodies could make us do less well at school and even feel sad.
It's important to remember that everybody is different. Treating (对待) ourselves as kindly as we would. Our best friends can also help us to develop body confidence and tell us that we are more than 5. we look.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
思维拓展（阅读以上文章回答以下两道题）
( )6.How does the writer start the passage (作者用哪种方式开始文章) A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By giving some examples. D.By showing some facts(事实). ( )7. What is the purpose（目的） of the passage A. To tell us some good ways to keep healthy. B. To share the secret to success with everyone. C. To advise students to keep studying hard all the time. D. To encourage people to accept their looks and be confident.
五、小练笔
青春期对于每个人来说都是最能彰品生命本色的特殊时期。为了引导同学们正确地认识自我，某校“阳光心理驿站^的老师们以“我发现自己真的很好”为主题，对1127名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息以"I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括：
1. 简要说明图表内容；（已给出）
2.从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影晌。
（结束句已给出）
要求：
1.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
[亮点词汇]
①As for至于 ②play a role in扮演角色 ③made an effort to尽力去做某事 ④a1l the time-直
【详解】总体分析1 ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为图表作文； ②时态：时态综合使用“—般现在时”和。一般过去时”； ③提示：要求以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 「写作步骤1 第一步，表明写作意園，介绍调查结果： 第二步，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。
I Find Myself Really Good
Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of "I Find Myself Really Good". Here are the results.
86 percent of the students believe they can see the world with kind eyes, while 53 percent consider themselves positive. 47 percent think they don't like to complain.
As for me, I find myself really positive（积极的）/good/kind.
In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.

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