广东省东莞地区2024年中考英语复习综合模拟练习卷1(含答案)

广东省东莞市 2024学年九年级中考复习综合试题
笔试测试(满分 90分)
二、语法选择(10分)
There was once a boy who was out playing in a field with his friends. As they were playing, the boy came across a stone that looked interesting. It wasn’t as  11  as the other stones. It was a little bit sparkly (闪耀的) . But it was still quite dirty. The boy picked up the stone and  12  to polish it.
   His friends laughed at 13  for this. They said, “ 14  are you polishing that dirty old stone It isn’t worth anything at all!” But every day, when they went out to play, the boy would carry the stone. Whenever they took  15 , he polished it.
   This went on for some time. Then one day,  16  boy left his home to join his friends as usual. But this time, he had quite a  17  for them. When he showed them the stone, they were amazed. It was, in fact, not an ordinary stone at all —it was a beautiful diamond (钻石) . The boy stayed up all night, polishing it until it was  18  clean.
   There will be times in your life when people will try to discourage you. They will tell you that you’re wasting your time on some 19  task. But when they do this, the best thing you can do is to ignore them and continue to work  20  your goal. You can turn a rough stone into a diamond if you have persistence (毅力) and courage.
(  )11.A.most common     B.more common    C.common    
(  )12.A.decide     B.was deciding    C.decided
(  )13.A.he   B.him   C.his
(  )14.A.When     B.Why     C.How  
(  )15. A.breaks     B.break     C.breaking 
(  )16.A.a      B.an       C.the
(  )17.A.surprising    B.surprised     C.surprise 
(  )18.A.completely   B.complete     C.completed 
(  )19.A.meaning    B.meaningful     C.meaningless
(  )20.A.against     B.toward      C.through
三、完形填空(10分)
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 21 the national flag go up.
Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 22 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do it Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 23 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it, I'm sure you'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 24 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents to 25 to me. I wanted to make my teacher happy.
Monday morning came. I began to feel 26 When did I last give a talk to so many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 27 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.
"Take it easy," I said to 28 . " Don't be nervous. You can do it."Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't even stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !"
I 29 a big breath(呼吸). Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy.I don't know 30 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself
to everyone what I can do.
21. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at
22. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful
23. A. told B. asked for C . said to D. showed
24. A. chance B. news C. time D. message
25. A. allow B. turn C. pass D. listen
26. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised
27. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood
28. A. me B. my class C. myself D. my parents
29. A. took B. held C. put D. left
30. A. when B. how C. why D. whether
四、阅读理解(30分)
A
Suppose you work in a big company and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign business man. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English.
Here are some advertisements about language learning. You may find the information you need.
Global English Center General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing. 3-month (700 Yuan ) , 6-month (1200 Yuan) , and one year (2000) courses Morning or evening classes: 3 hour per day, Mon. ~ Fri. Experienced college English teachers. Close to city center and bus stops. Tel: 67605272 Add: 105 Zhongshan Road, 100082
Modern Language School Special courses in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and office skills. Small classes (12~16 students) on Sat. & Sun. From 2:00 ~ 5:00 p.m. English teachers from Canada and the USA 3-month course: 1050 Yuan; 6-month course: 1850 Yuan Write or telephone: Modern Language School, 675 Park Road, 100056 Tel: 67353019
The 21st Century English Training Center We offer excellent teaching at all level. We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months and half at a cost of 800 Yuan. We also have a six-week TOFEL preparation class during winter and summer holiday. Entrance exam: June 1st and Dec. 1st Only a 15-minute walk from the city center. Call 67801642 for more information.
The International House Three/Six-month English course for students of all levels at very low cost: 60 Yuan for twelve hours per week, convenient class hours: 9:00 ~ 12:00 a.m. and 2:00 ~ 5:00 p.m. A four-month evening program for developing speaking skills (the same cost as day classes). Well-trained Chinese and foreign teachers experienced in teaching. English as a second/foreign language. Free sightseeing and social activities. Very close to the Central Park. For further information call 67432308.
31. You work from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day. Which school will you choose
A. Global English Center and Modern Language School
B. Global English Center and the International House
C. Modern Language School and the 21st Century
D. The 21st Century and the International House
32. The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that ________
A. its teaching is better
B. it is nearest to the city center
C. its courses are more advanced
D. it needs an entrance examination
33. You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it _______
A. offers free sightseeing and social activities
B. has a special course in spoken English
C. costs less than the other schools
D. has English teachers from foreign countries
34. If you take the evening program at the International House, you will pay about _______
A. 60 Yuan B. 240 Yuan C. 720 Yuan D. 1000 Yuan
35. If your friend wants to take a course in English for hotel management, he may call at ______ for class information.
A. 67605272 B. 67353019 C. 67801642 D. 67432308
B
Bad news travels fast when you watch the evening news or read the morning papers, it seems that things that get the most coverage(范围)are all sad events or situations like wars, earthquakes, floods, fires and murders.
"This is the classic rule for mass media(大众传媒).They want your eyeballs and don't care how you're feeling, " Jonah Berger, a psychologist at the University of Pennsylvania, US, told The New York Times.But with social media getting more and more popular, information is now being spread in different ways, and researchers are discovering new rules-good news can actually spread faster and farther than bad accidents and other sad stories.
Berger and his colleague, Katherine Milkman, looked at thousands of articles on The New York Times' website and analyzed(分析)the most emailed list for six months.
One of his findings was that articles in the science part were much more likely to make the list. Those science stories waked up feelings and made the readers want to share this positive THINGS with others.
Besides science stories, readers were also found to be likely to share articles that were exciting or funny. "The more positive an article was, the more likely it was to be shared," Berger wrote in his new book. "For example, stories about newcomers falling in love with New York City, " he writes, "seemed to be shared more than the death of a popular zookeeper. "
But does all this good news actually make the readers feel better Not necessarily.
According to a study by researchers at Harvard University, people are more likely to' say more positive things about themselves when they're talking to a bigger audience, rather than just one person, which helps explain all the perfect vacations that keep showing up on microblogs. This, researchers found, makes people think that life is unfair and that they're less happy than their friends.
But no worries. There's a quick and easy way to take the despair from you that you get from viewing other people's seemingly perfect lives-turn on the television and watch the news. There is always someone doing worse than you are.
( )36. In Berger's opinion, bad news covers most papers because .
A. the public cares for reading sad events
B. mass media wants to attract the public's attention
C. the public tries to share positive feelings with each other
D. mass media wants the public to help those unlucky people
( )37. Which of the following might be emailed most according to Berger
A. The perfect vacation of your friend.
B. The death of a popular zookeeper.
C. The story of a creative scientist.
D. The flood hitting a small town.
( )38. In paragraph 4,the underlined word “positive” means in Chinese.
A.悲伤的 B.兴奋的 C. 负面的 D.正面的
( )39. We can infer from the passage that .
A. bad news always makes people sad
B. good news sometimes has negative influence
C. people can remove despair by reading good news
D. people prefer to share bad news with a bigger audience
( )40. What would be the best title for the passage
Good News Spreads Fast
B. The Power of Good News
C. The Effect of Bad News
D. Bad News Travels Fast
C篇
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况简介,右栏是工作职位需求。请将这五个人与其最适合他们的工作配对。
(  )41.Lin Tao's major in psychology(心理学). He has worked as a primary teacher since 2018. He hopes to work in a middle school. (  )42.Li Shu is 30 years old. He doesn't have much education,but he is strong and hard working. He has worked as a truck driver since he left school. (  )43.Melody is a university student who does shopping online a lot. She's kind and patient. She always volunteers to help others during her holiday. (  )44.Tommy is a father who has 2 children. He used to work in a clothes factory. Now he wants to find a job in Guangzhou so that he can take care of his children after work. (  )45. Qian Yong studied in nursing profession in Zhongshan University. He has two years' experience in the local community clinic. A. Psychological Doctor Wanted Yuanguang Company is in lack of a psychological doctor. Must be good to workers. B. Courier Wanted SF Express needs a young healthy man who can carry delivery. Must have a driving license. C. School Doctor Wanted Xingguang Kindergarten is looking for a school doctor with more than one year's experience. D. Man Nurse Wanted No.1 Renmin Hospital needs a man nurse.Majored in nursing in university. Must be responsible.Have two years' experience at least. E. Psychological Teacher Wanted A psychological teacher is needed in Zhuhai Middle School. Must major in psychology. Better have teaching experience. F. Workers Wanted Panyu Mask Factory in Guangzhou needs some workers urgently. Must be healthy and hard working. G. Volunteers Wanted Qinxing Community needs some volunteers. Must be careful and patient. Help to take care of the elderly with community group buying(社区团购).
选词填空(15分)
从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其恰当形式填写在相应位置,使短文意思完整通顺(每词限用一次,有两项是多余的)。
(
smile; fall; breath; how; him; the;
it; cry; far; again; allow; through
)
“Pedal (踩踏板), Timothy!”Dee said. She was running along the side walk, holding onto her five-year-old brother's new two-wheel bicycle. Four years ago, Dee was Timothy's age, and she was the one learning to ride. Now 46 was Timothy's turn, and Dee was excited to be his teacher.
“Don't let go!”Timothy answered. He turned 47 head to make sure she was still there just as Dee let go of the bike.
Timothy wobbled (摇晃), shouted, and 48 down. He lay on the cold sidewalk and shouted,“I can't do it!”
“Yes, you can. Try harder to keep 49 balance. Watch the sidewalk ahead — don't keep turning around. Keep pedaling, Timothy! One time, it'll happen. I promise.”
Timothy pushed his feet onto the pedals. With just a quick glance at his sister, he tried 50 .
“That's it,”Dee told him encouragingly.“Keep pedaling.”Then she let go, just as she had done fifty times before. She held her 51 . He was five feet ahead of her, then ten feet, then fifteen. That was the 52 he'd ever gone!
The bike wobbled. Then Timothy caught hold of himself and looked straight ahead. The bicycle's wheels sailed forward smoothly. He was riding! When he pedaled right into a row of bushes and fell into the branches, he didn't even 53 .
Dee ran to help him up. A 54 was spreading across his face.“I did it by myself!”he said.
“Great!”Dee said.“Now you need to learn 55 to use the brakes (刹车)!”
读写综合(分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A、回答问题(10分)
阅读下面的短文。根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.
   National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectation. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.
   The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.
  ★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.
  ★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.
  ★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.
  ★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.
  ★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.
  ★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.
   Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a person’s life.”
56. Can Volunteering help you see the world differently and make you a better person
57.What is the biggest problem for becoming a volunteer
58.Which of the following can help people take the first step
59.What is the most important about Volunteering
60.What can we learn from Mason’s volunteer experience
B、书面表达(15分)
外语教育合作中心即将组织一些美国初中学生来华学习、交流, 现正在中国招募志愿者, 帮助他们学习中文。假如你是东莞外语学校的学生张亮, 请按要求给该项目负责人Mr. Miller写一封申请信。
内容包括:
(1)申请担任志愿者:
(2)说明自己乐于助人、擅长中文;
(3)谈谈学好中文的方法;
写作要求:
(l)申请信需要涵盖以上所有要点,可适当发挥;
(2)词数:80词左右。开头和结尾已给出(不计人词数)。
Dear Mr. Miller,
I’m Li Ping from Dongguan foreign language school.
Your truly
Zhang Liang
【参考答案】
二、语法选择:
11-15:CCBBA 16-20: CCACB
三、完形填空:
21-25:ABCAD 26-30: CBCAB
四、阅读理解:
A篇:31-35: BDADB B篇:36-40: BCDBA C篇:41-45: EBGFD
五、短文填空:
46. it  47. his  48. fell  49. the 50.again 
51. breath 52. farthest 53. cry 54.smile 55. how
六、读写综合:
A. 回答问题:
56.Yes, it can.
57.Making the decision to take the first step.
58.Invite a friend to be with them in a group.
59.Enjoy the volunteer experience.
60.Little things can change a person’s life.
B. 书面表达:
Dear Mr. Miller,
I’m Zhang Liang from Dongguan foreign language school. I am very interested in your project and want to be a volunteer to help the students learn Chinese.
I am warm-hearted and always ready to help others. I am good at Chinese. I also do well in English. Last year, I won first prize in the Chinese Speech Competition in my city. I have many good ways to learn Chinese well. For example, we can listen to the radio and read aloud every morning. Also learning some Chinese classical songs helps improve the language quickly. Besides, talking with local people is a fun and effective way to learn Chinese and the culture. If I can get the job, I believe I can be a great helper.

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