Unit 1 Past and Present Reading I 练习(含答案)牛津译林版八年级英语下册

八年级下册英语校本作业
课题: Unit 1 Reading 班级:__________ 姓名: ___________ 学号: _____________
一、词汇
1. We have lived here (自从) my father began to work in this city.
2. A miracle is something that seems impossible but happens___________________ (即使这样).
3. Xuzhou is in the (北部的) part of Jiangsu Province.
4. In order to protect the environment, lots of ____________ (工厂) have been moved away from the people’s living areas in the city.
5. Nowadays young people may need to go through several (面试)to find a job.
6. He is spending all his spare time on the work to__________________(实现)his dream.
7. The government has already taken action to improve the bad economic___________________(形势).
8. The air_________________ (pollute) has become a serious problem around the world.
9. The two visitors’ _________________ (wife) were quite worried about their husbands when they heard of the traffic accident.
10. The young man loves his girlfriend very much and he decides to get________________(marry) to
her next month.
二、单项选择
( )1. The farmers ___________down trees, but now they’ve realized the importance of trees.
used to cut B. were used to cut C. used to cutting D. are used to cutting
( )2. --In order to learn English well, I will do a lot of reading every day.
--Good idea. What’s more, using English in real will be helpful.
A. conditions B. situations C. introduction D. conclusion
( ) 3. --Why don’t you go swimming with them --Because I my homework yet.
didn’t finish B. won’t finish C. haven’t finished D. don’t finish
( )4. Though he is________ at home, he doesn’t feel___________since he has many things to do.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
( )5. Look! The reporter from CCTV is having an interview____________Mr Zhou.
A. on B. in C.to D.with
( ) 6. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe we will _______a real product one day!
A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it off D. turn it into
( ) 7.--The trip to Jurong was really interesting. We picked a lot of strawberries.
--__________, I agree with you, but there was too much traffic on the road and I felt sick.
A. By the way B. In this way C. In some ways D. On my way
( ) 8.--It is rainy in spring in Suzhou_________.--I think I should bring an umbrella every day.
A.at a time B.all the time C. at one time D. from time to time
三、阅读下面的短文,从方框里选择合适的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空
change;since;primary;move;fly;environment;pollute;have fun;village;turn into
My father once told me that when he was in 1 school, he lived in a small 2 called Lijiashan. It was really a beautiful place. Birds 3 in the sky and ducks swam on the river happily. People in that area lived a peaceful life,but they were poor. But now, Lijiashan has 4 a busy town. All the changes began in 1998. People began to build an airport that year. A new park was also built. It’s a good place for people to 5 . Lots of local people left their homes and 6 into flats built by the government.
More and more changes have taken place 7 then. People here are much richer now. They look happier than before. But the changes have also caused many problems. For example, the 8 is no longer as good as before. Sometimes more traffic means more 9 .
Luckily, the government has taken action to solve this problem.
Like most people living in my hometown, I like the 10 . Life never stops changing.
____________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4._______________ 5 ._______________
6.____________ 7.______________8.______________9.________________ 10.______________
四、阅读短文, 按要求回答问题,每小题答案不超过6个词
Do you know the self-driving bullet (子弹) train just for the Beijing Winter Olympics Is there anything new on the train Let’s have a look!
The train links (连接) Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the co-host cities of the Games. With a top speed of 350 kilometers an hour, the train can run the 174-kilometer journey between the two cities in around 50 minutes, while a regular express (特快的) train takes three hours.
It is said to be the world’s first high-speed train with a 5G live broadcast studio (现场直播演播室). It can carry 564 passengers each trip in its eight cars (车厢). It has business, first-class and second-class cars. Besides, for the needs of media (媒体), it also has special working cars with 12 tables and international electric sockets (电源插座).
The train is painted in white and blue colors and there are 24 snowflakes (雪花) on the outside of the train, showing this is the 24th Winter Olympic Games. Inside the train, there are winter sports photos on the walls and paper snowflakes on top.
The Beijing Winter Olympic Games opened in February, 2022. The high-speed train provided transportation services for the 2022 Winter Olympics and the Paralympics (残奥会) from January 21 to March 16. Up to 40 pairs of trains traveled between the two cities every day.
1. Which two cities does the train link
______________________________________________________________
2. Can the train run faster than a regular express train
______________________________________________________________
3. How many kinds of cars does the train have according to the passage
______________________________________________________________
4. What do the 24 snowflakes stand for (代表)
_____________________________________________________________
5. What do you think of the self-driving bullet train just for the Beijing Winter Olympics
_____________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、词汇
1.since 2.anyway 3.northern 4.factories 5.interviews 6.realize 7.situation 8.pollution 9.wives 10.married
二、单项选择
1-5DCBDB 6-8BCA
三、1.primary 2.village 3.flew 4.turned into 5.have fun
6.moved 7.since 8.environment 9.pollution 10.changes

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