湖北省武汉市青山区2023-2024九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题(原卷+解析)

青山区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测九年级
英语试卷
青山区教育局教研室命制 2024. 1
本试卷满分为120分 考试用时120分钟
第I卷 (选择题共85分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试部分 (共三小节,满分25分)
第一节 (共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Ted. B. On the playground. C. He likes running.
2. A. It’s very big B. I love it. C. For ten years.
3. A. An accident. B. In the newspaper. C. It’s boring.
4. A. He’s very kind B. Reading a book. C. With his mother.
第二节 (共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. How did Mike go to school today
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bike.
6. What will the weather be like this Saturday
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. ·
7. What’s the relationship between the speakers probably
A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and customer. C. Doctor and patient.
3. When will the man meet Mr. Black
A. At 9: 00. B. At 9: 30. C. At 10: 00.
9. Where will the speakers meet
A. B. C.
10. Who drew the dragon
A. Sally. B. Kate. C. Helen.
11 What does the man mean
A. He invites the woman to climb together.
B. He doesn’t like mountain climbing at all.
C. He agrees on mountain climbing at last.
12. What is the woman asked to do
A. To see if the magazines arrive. B. To buy some magazines. C. To type the report first.
第三节 (共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.
14. What can you probably do in the man’s hometown
A. Watch a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Grow vegetables.
15. What does the woman think of Chinese countrysides
A. They are getting smaller and smaller.
B. They are getting quieter and quieter.
C. They are getting more and more beautiful.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
16. Why does the boy visit the girl
A. He asks the girl for help. B. He returns the book to the girl. C. He wants to have delicious food.
17. How does the boy feel about the book
A. Boring. B. Educational. C. Difficult.
18. What does the girl advise the boy to do
A. Look up every new word in a dictionary.
B. Guess the meanings of the new words.
C. Read the new words again and again.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
19. Where are the two speakers talking
A. At home. B. On a ship. C. In a hotel.
20. What does the woman worry about not
A. Too much to spend. B. Too many places to go. C. Too long to have a holiday.
21. What did the man think of the holiday last year
A It was exciting. B. He enjoyed it. C. It was boring.
22. What will the man probably do for the holiday this year
A. Go to the same seaside. B. Travel to different places. C. Get some information from the newspaper.
听独白,回答以下各小题。
23. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Different eating habits. B. Different kinds of food. C. Different cultures.
24. What may Americans accept as food
A. Fruits and insects. B. Fruits and vegetables. C. Vegetables and insects.
25. What do we know about the Chinese
A. They only eat breakfast and dinner.
B. They pick up food with two fingers.
C. It’s impolite to make noise when eating
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. —Would you like to go to the Peace Park with me this weekend, Tina
—_________. We can take the subway Line 5 to get there.
A. Sure, I’d love to B. Lucky you C. Yes, please D. Have a good time
2. —I hope you don’t mind me pointing out your mistakes so directly.
—_________. Thank you for your advice.
A. It is very kind of you B. Of course C. It’s a pleasure D. Not at all
3. —Why were you late for such an important meeting yesterday
—My flight _________ because of the heavy rain.
A. put off B. was put off C. is put off D. puts off
4 —Escape From the British Museum has become popular online with its touching and creative story.
—I’m very interested in it and I _________ the museum if I go to Britain.
A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited
5. —It isn’t enough just to run your eyes _________ this report.
—OK. I will study it carefully.
A in B. about C. over D. from
6. —The farmers made a Tian’anmen Square model with millions of corns.
—Wow! There are always many _________ people around us!
A. local B. creative C. polite D. humorous
7. —Look, there are more and more electric cars driving along the street.
—Yeah. They are a big hit _________ they produce less air pollution.
A. unless B. though C. but D. because
8. —Wow! The scenery by the East lake is really fantastic!
—So the long trip is worth the _________, right
A. taste B. effort C. sense D. chance
9. —Hey, Jill. Check out the news I found online.
—You have to make sure the news is true before you _________ it.
A. spread B. receive C. read D. hear
10. —Don’t worry. Just wait _________. Your daughter will come out soon.
—I hope she isn’t seriously ill.
A. normally B. nervously C. patiently D. excitedly
11. —I don’t think AI _________ do things better than humans in many ways.
—I have no idea
A. can B. should C. must D. will
12. —What a pity! Hill only ________ four points from the two races.
—Take it easy. There are still five races left.
A. took up B. picked up C. gave up D. put up
13. —Mum, I’m tired of doing so much homework every day.
—But without hard work, you can’t ________ your dream.
A. choose B. encourage C. manage D. achieve
14. —I went to see a couple of houses, but _________ was suitable.
—Then you have to try a third one.
A. both B. none C. all D. neither
15. —Do you know the famous saying “It’s never too late to learn.”
—It tells us ________.
A. learning is too late B. how can you learn well
C. learning is a lifelong journey D. when can you learn
三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
“All work should be admired.” my father always told me. He wasn’t ____16____, but he made a reasonable living. Thanks to his effort, I was able to go to an art college. However I wanted to do something different, something more interesting. I was ____17____!
After graduation, I moved to New York to look for a designer (设计师) job. It was ____18____ and I only brought enough money to support myself for about a month. I wasn’t ____19____ at all—I was sure I’d find a fantastic job at once.
Within a few weeks, though, I found I had been ____20____ by every design office in the town. The rent (租金) of my ____21____ was almost gone and I hadn’t eaten for days. “How could I reach this point ” I wondered as I shook with cold in my thin jacket.
I was just about to give up ____22____ my dad called. He suggested that I get a job in a restaurant until something else came along. At first, I didn’t ____23____ to his advice because of pride. But I was cold and hungry. I didn’t want to go home feeling ____24____and defeated (打败).
I entered an expensive-looking cafe near one of the design offices that had turned me away and asked the manager if they would need people to work there. She said they were shorthanded and ____25____ me a job right away.
____26____, I found that I really enjoyed serving people. I started making big ____27____ right away. Later, the manager learned that I had a design ____28____ and asked me to design the cafe menus. That led to a part-time job at an advertising company.
I had never considered being ____29____ before but there I was. I finally got my dream design job, but that winter I learned not to make ____30____ about work.
16.
A. rich B. honest C. poor D. brave
17.
A. thankful B. outgoing C. special D. common
18.
A. spring B. winter C. summer D. autumn
19.
A. helpless B. disappointed C. alone D. worried
20.
A. called up B. brought out C. turned down D. waited for
21.
A. host B. room C. of D. family
22.
A. though B. since C. after D. when
23.
A. lead B. stick C. agree D. turn
24.
A. sad B. proud C. lonely D. successful
25.
A. provided B. offered C. served D. lent
26.
A. Surprisingly B. Hopefully C. Clearly D. Normally
27.
A. meals B. tips C. friends D. designs
28.
A. habit B. task C. company D. ability
29.
A. director B. manager C. designer D. waiter
30.
A. guesses B. differences C. suggestions D. decisions
四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每篇材料后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中,选出最佳答案。
A
Qingshan Library Wuhan Qingshan Library’s new building opened to the public on May 22. The three-floor library covers an area of 8, 600 square meters and has seats for over 400 library users. To better provide services, the library also offers a “wish list” service to readers: they can write the titles of their favorite books on a wish list, and the library will buy the books from the local Xinhua Bookstore. The library is open between 9 a. m. and 6 p. m. (closed on Mondays). New Wuhan Library Project The project of the new Wuhan Library started. The library will be at the Wangjiadun CBD (Central Business District). With an investment of RMB 1.8 billion, the library’s floor area will be 100, 000 square meters, three times the size of the current (现有的) library on Jianshe Avenue. The project will be finished in 2024. ________ Tang Lake Library in Wuhan is the most beautiful library in the city. It is the first library built in a park. The library covers an area of over 4375 of square meters. It provides a comfortable and quiet environment for readers, so they can better focus on their studies and reading. In addition, there is a wide variety of books, magazines and journals in the library, which can help readers better understand and learn all kinds of knowledge.
31. All the news above has something to do with ________.
A. books B. libraries C. parks D. projects
32. What do we know about Qingshan Library
A. It has six floors. B. It opens every day.
C. Readers can buy books from it. D. It provides readers with a “wish list” service.
33. Which is NOT mentioned in the second piece of news
A. An area of 100, 000 square meters. B. Jianshe Avenue.
C. The exact date of opening. D. RMB 1.8 billion.
34. The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________.
A. A Library in a Park B. Reading in a Library
C. A New Library D. The Biggest Library in Wuhan
35. It’s clear that ________.
A. the new Wuhan Library project has been finished
B. Wuhan Library’s area used to be 300, 000 square meters
C. up to 400 readers can read together in Qingshan Library
D. readers can read comfortably and quietly in Tanglake Library
B
I sent a message to my sister at 12:30 p.m. during my lunch to ask her about my father’s progress. He was having his second knee surgery (手术) and my expectations were the same as the last successful surgery. My brother picked me up from school and we headed for the hospital.
★ , my first question was “How is he doing ”. My father was connected to a breathing machine and his face was swollen (肿). I tried my best not to cry because I was supposed to explain to him what was happening as the nurses did not speak Spanish. I had never seen my father this way. He looked so weak and different from the strong man I knew. I asked him how he was feeling and he said he was fine. I returned to the hall and I realized that my hero, best friend, and loved one in life was in a dangerous state and at that point anything could happen.
I recalled what happened when I was a child. “I’m going to the store.” he always said. Of course that was my reason to follow him. We would walk to the car, and sometimes if I was lucky, I was able to sit in the front seat. We would arrive at the store and he always said, “Get whatever you want and something for Ana.” Ana is my sister. My dad and I were best friends. He never showed preference with his children, but I just always happened to follow him. It was okay for me to cry when I wanted something because I was his youngest girl and he couldn’t say no to me.
My father spent his whole life giving us the best. Growing up does not necessarily mean that one must keep oneself away from his parents because it is childish. It is time to take action and value the feelings because it is the right thing to do. Life gives us chances to value what is the most important in life.
36. How was the writer’s father when she saw him at the hospital
A. He was badly weak. B. He was not able to speak.
C. He was worried about his life. D. He was still healthy and strong.
37. How did the writer feel after knowing her father’s situation
A. Safe. B. Hurt. C. Anxious. D. Relaxed.
38. Which of the following can be put in ★
A. When I was a child B. When I went to the store
C. When I arrived at the hospital D. When I returned back to my home
39. What can we learn about the writer’s childhood
A. Her father likes her the most.
B. She was never refused by her father.
C. She didn’t like her family and left very early.
D. She followed her father a lot when she was a child.
40. The passage mainly wants to tell us to ________.
A. grow up independently B. value the most important in life
C. ask for everything we like D. care about our parents’ health
C
Think about how many ways there are for you to communicate today. You can send a letter or pick up the phone and make a call. But today, one of the most popular ways to communicate is called instant messaging (即时信息) (IM). In any instant messaging system (系统), you type a little text message on your computer, press the “Send” button, and your message instantly shows up on your friend’s screen. But how does it work
Actually, the whole process is very cool. In the 1980s, you could sit down at a computer at any big university. Up to 100 people would be logged in (登录) and share the computer because the computers were very expensive at that time. You could type a command (指令) to send an instant message to anyone logged in the same computer. It felt like everyone was connected together no matter where they were sitting.
Today, you can communicate with anyone in the world. All you need is an instant messaging program installed (安装) on your computer. There are many programs to choose from. AOL’s instant messenger is probably the most popular right now. MSN has one. Google has Google Talk.
When you’re ready, you create an account (账户). Next, you need to find out the IM names your friends use. Add their IM names to your IM program. Click on the friend you want to talk to and then type away. When you click “Send”, your friend gets the message instantly.
However, behind the scenes, amazing things are happening. Your IM program is communicating with a computer called a server. All your friends’ computers are communicating with a server, too. Your computer is often chatting with it to make everything happen. The network called the Internet makes it all possible.
41. How did people get messages instantly in the 1980s
A. By sharing the same computer. B. By making a call.
C. By sending a letter. D. By visiting each other.
42. From the passage we can see that “AOL” is ________.
A. an IM program B. a computer company
C. a famous website D. a kind of search engine
43. What do we know about the process of sending an IM
A. You should create an account first.
B. You can add your names to the program.
C. Your friend can get the message after you click “Send”.
D. You should type away the message before you click on your friend.
44. The underlined word “server” most probably refers to __________.
A. a message B. the network C. the Internet D. a computer
45. The best title for the passage can be __________.
A. Development of Communication B. Different Ways of Communication
C. How to Send Instant Messages D. The Easiest Way to Talk to a Friend
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共35分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面5个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
took up / avoid / doubt / praise / looked up / serious / celebrate
46. I always leave the house early to ________ heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite to keep others waiting.
47. Later I ________ the history of Erquan Yingyue and I began to understand the sadness in the music.
48. I’m ________ about running because it’s the only thing I’ve ever wanted to do.
49. Others think it was built to ________ a victory over an enemy.
50. The Chinese are without ________ the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
六、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文、所给首字母或者括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个单词。
Why play games Because they are fun and a lot more. Think about some of the games you p____51____ as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining. But perhaps more ____52____ (important) , they teach children some of the basic rules they will be ____53____ (expect) to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作).
Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that p____54____ them for work they will do as grown-ups. Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes (运动员) from around the world t____55____ to take part in friendly competitions. People who watch the event know that a gold medal (金牌) is a w____56____ for a country, not just the athlete who got it.
Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most p____57____ sport in the world. People all over the world play it — some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has ____58____ (discover) a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation (基金会) to provide poor children ____59____ not only soccer balls but also a promising future.
Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what s____60____ are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other sides of your life.
七、书面表达 (共1大题,满分15分)
61. 现在,劳动教育走进中小学。假如你是李华,你校英文报社发起了“A Helper of My Class”的主题征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示写一篇短文,介绍你常做的事情,并谈一谈你的感受和建议。
内容提示:
1. What do you often do for your class
2. When do you do that
3. Do you think it’s necessary Why or why not
4. Some suggestions for your schoolmates.
注意:
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数:60-80 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)
3. 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
A Helper of My Class
I am a good helper of my class._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________青山区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测九年级
英语试卷
青山区教育局教研室命制 2024. 1
本试卷满分为120分 考试用时120分钟
第I卷 (选择题共85分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试部分 (共三小节,满分25分)
第一节 (共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Ted. B. On the playground. C. He likes running.
2. A. It’s very big B. I love it. C. For ten years.
3. A. An accident. B. In the newspaper. C. It’s boring.
4. A. He’s very kind B. Reading a book. C. With his mother.
第二节 (共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. How did Mike go to school today
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bike.
6. What will the weather be like this Saturday
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. ·
7. What’s the relationship between the speakers probably
A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and customer. C. Doctor and patient.
3. When will the man meet Mr. Black
A. At 9: 00. B. At 9: 30. C. At 10: 00.
9. Where will the speakers meet
A. B. C.
10. Who drew the dragon
A. Sally. B. Kate. C. Helen.
11. What does the man mean
A. He invites the woman to climb together.
B. He doesn’t like mountain climbing at all.
C. He agrees on mountain climbing at last.
12. What is the woman asked to do
A. To see if the magazines arrive. B. To buy some magazines. C. To type the report first.
第三节 (共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.
14. What can you probably do in the man’s hometown
A. Watch a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Grow vegetables.
15. What does the woman think of Chinese countrysides
A. They are getting smaller and smaller.
B. They are getting quieter and quieter.
C. They are getting more and more beautiful.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
16. Why does the boy visit the girl
A. He asks the girl for help. B. He returns the book to the girl. C. He wants to have delicious food.
17. How does the boy feel about the book
A. Boring. B. Educational. C. Difficult.
18. What does the girl advise the boy to do
A. Look up every new word in a dictionary.
B. Guess the meanings of the new words.
C. Read the new words again and again.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
19. Where are the two speakers talking
A. At home. B. On a ship. C. In a hotel.
20. What does the woman worry about not
A. Too much to spend. B. Too many places to go. C. Too long to have a holiday.
21. What did the man think of the holiday last year
A. It was exciting. B. He enjoyed it. C. It was boring.
22. What will the man probably do for the holiday this year
A. Go to the same seaside. B. Travel to different places. C. Get some information from the newspaper.
听独白,回答以下各小题。
23. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Different eating habits. B. Different kinds of food. C. Different cultures.
24. What may Americans accept as food
A. Fruits and insects. B. Fruits and vegetables. C. Vegetables and insects.
25. What do we know about the Chinese
A. They only eat breakfast and dinner.
B. They pick up food with two fingers.
C. It’s impolite to make noise when eating
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. —Would you like to go to the Peace Park with me this weekend, Tina
—_________. We can take the subway Line 5 to get there.
A. Sure, I’d love to B. Lucky you C. Yes, please D. Have a good time
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这周末你愿意和我一起去和平公园吗,蒂娜?——当然,我很乐意。我们可以乘坐地铁5号线去那儿。
考查情景交际。Sure, I’d love to当然,我很乐意;Lucky you你真幸运;Yes, please是的,请;Have a good time玩得愉快。根据“We can take the subway Line 5 to get there.”可知,此处表示接受邀请,使用Sure, I’d love to,故选A。
2. —I hope you don’t mind me pointing out your mistakes so directly.
—_________. Thank you for your advice.
A. It is very kind of you B. Of course C. It’s a pleasure D. Not at all
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我希望你不介意我直截了当地指出你的错误。——一点也不。谢谢你的建议。
考查交际用语。It is very kind of you你很善良;Of course当然;It’s a pleasure我很乐意;Not at all一点也不。根据“Thank you for your advice.”可知并不介意,因此应回应“一点也不”,故选D。
3. —Why were you late for such an important meeting yesterday
—My flight _________ because of the heavy rain.
A. put off B. was put off C. is put off D. puts off
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——为什么你昨天在这么重要的会议上迟到?——我的飞行被推迟了,因为大雨。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语My flight与put off之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态,排除A、D;结合“yesterday”可知,是一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
4. —Escape From the British Museum has become popular online with its touching and creative story.
—I’m very interested in it and I _________ the museum if I go to Britain.
A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——《逃出大英博物馆》因其感人又富有创意的故事在网上走红。——我对它很感兴趣,如果我去英国,我将参观这个博物馆。
考查时态。根据“I…the museum if I go to Britain”可知,含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句应该用一般将来形式will visit。故选C。
5. —It isn’t enough just to run your eyes _________ this report.
—OK. I will study it carefully.
A. in B. about C. over D. from
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——仅仅浏览一下这份报告是不够的。——好的。我会认真研究的。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;about关于;over在……上面;from从。run one’s eyes over“浏览,扫视”符合语境。故选C。
6. —The farmers made a Tian’anmen Square model with millions of corns.
—Wow! There are always many _________ people around us!
A. local B. creative C. polite D. humorous
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——农民们用数百万个玉米做了天安门广场的模型。——哇!我们身边总有很多有创意的人!
考查形容词词义辨析。local当地的;creative有创意的;polite礼貌的;humorous幽默的。根据“The farmers made Tian’anmen Square model with millions of corns.”可知,用玉米做天安门广场模型的农民们是有创意的人。用creative修饰people。故选B。
7. —Look, there are more and more electric cars driving along the street.
—Yeah. They are a big hit _________ they produce less air pollution.
A. unless B. though C. but D. because
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看,街上开着越来越多的电动汽车。——是的。它们大受欢迎,因为它们产生的空气污染更少。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;though尽管;but但是;because因为。根据空处前后句可知,后句是前句的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选D。
8. —Wow! The scenery by the East lake is really fantastic!
—So the long trip is worth the _________, right
A. taste B. effort C. sense D. chance
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——哇!东湖边的风景真是太美了!——这么说来,长途旅行还是值得的,对吧?
考查名词辨析。taste品味;effort努力;sense感觉,感官;chance机会。根据“The scenery by the East lake is really fantastic!”可知,欣赏美景,说明值得花费精力进行长途旅行,worth the effort“值得的”。故选B。
9. —Hey, Jill. Check out the news I found online.
—You have to make sure the news is true before you _________ it.
A. spread B. receive C. read D. hear
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——嗨,吉尔。看看我在网上找到的新闻。——在你传播这个消息之前,你必须确保它是真实的。
考查动词辨析。spread传播;receive收到;read读;hear听到。根据“make sure the news is true before you...it”可知是在传播新闻之前,要确保新闻是真的。故选A。
10. —Don’t worry. Just wait _________. Your daughter will come out soon.
—I hope she isn’t seriously ill.
A. normally B. nervously C. patiently D. excitedly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——不要担心。耐心等待。你的女儿很快就会出来。——我希望她病得不重。
考查副词词义辨析。normally正常地,平常地;nervously紧张地;patiently耐心地;excitedly兴奋地。根据“Don’t worry.”和“Your daughter will come out soon.”可知,这是在劝慰她女儿很快就会出来,所以,此处表达“耐心等待”。故选C。
11. —I don’t think AI _________ do things better than humans in many ways.
—I have no idea.
A. can B. should C. must D. will
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我觉得人工智能很多方面不能把事情做得比人类还好。——我不知道。
考查动词辨析。can可以;should应该;must必须;will会,愿意。根据“do things better than humans in many ways”可知此处应用情态动词can表能力。故选A。
12. —What a pity! Hill only ________ four points from the two races.
—Take it easy. There are still five races left.
A. took up B. picked up C. gave up D. put up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——真可惜!希尔在两场比赛中只得了四分。——别紧张。还有五场比赛。
考查动词短语辨析。took up拿起;picked up获得;gave up放弃;put up张贴。根据空后的“four points from the two races”可知,此处指希尔在两场比赛中只得了四分。故选B。
13. —Mum, I’m tired of doing so much homework every day.
—But without hard work, you can’t ________ your dream.
A. choose B. encourage C. manage D. achieve
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我厌倦了每天做那么多作业。——但是如果不努力学习,你就无法实现你的梦想。
考查动词词义辨析。choose选择;encourage鼓励;manage管理;achieve实现。根据空后的“your dream”可知,此处指实现梦想。故选D。
14. —I went to see a couple of houses, but _________ was suitable.
—Then you have to try a third one.
A. both B. none C. all D. neither
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我看了两套房子,但没有一套是适合的。——那么你得去看第三套了。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;none三者及以上都不;all三者及以上都;neither两者都不。根据“a couple of houses”可知是两套房子,根据“Then you have to try a third one.”可知两套都没看上,用neither。故选D。
15. —Do you know the famous saying “It’s never too late to learn.”
—It tells us ________.
A. learning is too late B. how can you learn well
C. learning is a lifelong journey D. when can you learn
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道那句名言“活到老学到老。”吗?——它告诉我们学习是一个终身的旅程。
考查宾语从句和常识。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处所在句为宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序,所以可排除B项和D项;“It’s never too late to learn.”的意思是“活到老学到老。”,所以C项正确。故选C。
三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
“All work should be admired.” my father always told me. He wasn’t ____16____ but he made a reasonable living. Thanks to his effort, I was able to go to an art college. However I wanted to do something different, something more interesting. I was ____17____!
After graduation I moved to New York to look for a designer (设计师) job. It was ____18____ and I only brought enough money to support myself for about a month. I wasn’t ____19____ at all—I was sure I’d find a fantastic job at once.
Within a few weeks, though, I found I had been ____20____ by every design office in the town. The rent (租金) of my ____21____ was almost gone and I hadn’t eaten for days. “How could I reach this point ” I wondered as I shook with cold in my thin jacket.
I was just about to give up ____22____ my dad called. He suggested that I get a job in a restaurant until something else came along. At first, I didn’t ____23____ to his advice because of pride. But I was cold and hungry. I didn’t want to go home feeling ____24____and defeated (打败).
I entered an expensive-looking cafe near one of the design offices that had turned me away and asked the manager if they would need people to work there She said they were shorthanded and ____25____ me a job right away.
____26____, I found that I really enjoyed serving people. I started making big ____27____ right away. Later, the manager learned that I had a design ____28____ and asked me to design the cafe menus. That led to a part-time job at an advertising company.
I had never considered being ____29____ before but there I was. I finally got my dream design job, but that winter I learned not to make ____30____ about work.
16.
A. rich B. honest C. poor D. brave
17.
A. thankful B. outgoing C. special D. common
18.
A. spring B. winter C. summer D. autumn
19.
A. helpless B. disappointed C. alone D. worried
20.
A. called up B. brought out C. turned down D. waited for
21.
A. host B. room C. of D. family
22.
A. though B. since C. after D. when
23.
A. lead B. stick C. agree D. turn
24.
A. sad B. proud C. lonely D. successful
25.
A. provided B. offered C. served D. lent
26.
A. Surprisingly B. Hopefully C. Clearly D. Normally
27.
A. meals B. tips C. friends D. designs
28.
A. habit B. task C. company D. ability
29.
A. director B. manager C. designer D. waiter
30.
A. guesses B. differences C. suggestions D. decisions
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者原本想找设计师的工作,意外发现自己喜欢上了服务员的工作,之后也实现了自己设计师的梦想。
【16题详解】
句意:他不富有,但是过着过得去的生活。
rich富有的;honest诚实的;poor贫穷的;brave勇敢的。根据“but he made a reasonable living.”可知but表转折,不富有,但是生活过得去。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:我很特殊。
thankful感恩的;outgoing外向的;special特殊的;common普遍的。根据“I was sure I’d find a fantastic job at once.”可知作者认为自己很特殊,能够找到很好的工作。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:现在是冬天,我只带了能够维持自己大约一个月的钱。
spring春天;winter冬天;summer夏天;autumn秋天。根据“I finally got my dream design job, but that winter”可知找工作发生在冬天。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:我一点也不担心——我确信我会马上找到一个很好的工作。
helpless无助的;disappointed失望的;alone孤独的;worried担忧的。根据“I was sure I’d find a fantastic job at once.”可知作者确信自己能很快找到好工作,所以一点不担心。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:然而,在几周内,我发现我被镇上所有的设计事务所拒绝了。
called up打电话;brought out使显现;turned down拒绝;waited for等待。根据“The rent of my...was almost gone and I hadn’t eaten for days.”可知作者几周了还没找到工作,为了钱而担忧,因此可推测作者被公司拒绝了。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:我房间的租金几乎用光了,我几天没吃饭了。
host主人;room房间;of……的;family家人;家庭。根据“The rent of ”可知此处指房间的租金。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:当我爸爸给我打电话时,我正打算放弃。
though尽管;since自从;after在……之后;when当……时。根据“I was just about to give up... my dad called.”可知此处指爸爸打电话的时候,用when引导的时间状语从句。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:起初,由于自尊心,我不同意他的建议。
lead引领;stick粘住;agree同意;turn转向。根据“because of pride.”可知由于自尊心,作者并没有接受父亲的建议。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:我不想带着悲伤和挫败的心情回家。
sad悲伤的;proud骄傲的;lonely孤独的;successful成功的。and连接并列的消极的形容词,A选项符合。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:她说他们人手短缺,立马提供给我一份工作。
provided提供;offered提供;served服务;lent借出。根据“me a job right away”可知此处指提供工作,offer sb sth表示“提供某人某物”。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:惊讶地是,我发现我很喜欢服务人。
surprisingly惊讶地;hopefully充满希望地;clearly清晰地;normally正常地。根据“I found that I really enjoyed serving people.”可知作者原本不同意爸爸的建议,结果意外地发现很喜欢,所以感到惊讶。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:我马上开始赚了很多小费。
meals餐食;tips小费;friends朋友;designs设计。根据常识可知,国外餐厅服务员会得到小费。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:之后,经理知道我有设计能力,让我设计咖啡菜单。
habit习惯;task工作;company公司;ability能力。根据“After graduation, I moved to New York to look for a designer job”可知作者希望找设计师工作,是有设计能力的。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:我以前从来没有考虑过当服务员,但我做到了。
director主管;manager经理;designer设计师;waiter服务员。根据“I had never considered being”可知作者之前没想过自己会做服务员。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:我终于得到了我梦寐以求的设计工作,但那个冬天我学会了不要对工作进行猜测。
guesses猜测;differences区别;suggestions建议;decisions决定。作者根据自己经验知道了不要对工作有太多猜测,可能会做别的,也可能意外做自己喜欢的事。故选A。
四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每篇材料后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中,选出最佳答案。
A
Qingshan Library Wuhan Qingshan Library’s new building opened to the public on May 22. The three-floor library covers an area of 8, 600 square meters and has seats for over 400 library users. To better provide services, the library also offers a “wish list” service to readers: they can write the titles of their favorite books on a wish list, and the library will buy the books from the local Xinhua Bookstore. The library is open between 9 a. m. and 6 p. m. (closed on Mondays). New Wuhan Library Project The project of the new Wuhan Library started. The library will be at the Wangjiadun CBD (Central Business District). With an investment of RMB 1.8 billion, the library’s floor area will be 100, 000 square meters, three times the size of the current (现有的) library on Jianshe Avenue. The project will be finished in 2024. ________ Tang Lake Library in Wuhan is the most beautiful library in the city. It is the first library built in a park. The library covers an area of over 4375 of square meters. It provides a comfortable and quiet environment for readers, so they can better focus on their studies and reading. In addition, there is a wide variety of books, magazines and journals in the library, which can help readers better understand and learn all kinds of knowledge.
31. All the news above has something to do with ________.
A. books B. libraries C. parks D. projects
32. What do we know about Qingshan Library
A. It has six floors. B. It opens every day.
C. Readers can buy books from it. D. It provides readers with a “wish list” service.
33. Which is NOT mentioned in the second piece of news
A. An area of 100, 000 square meters. B. Jianshe Avenue.
C. The exact date of opening. D. RMB 1.8 billion.
34. The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________.
A. A Library in a Park B. Reading in a Library
C. A New Library D. The Biggest Library in Wuhan
35. It’s clear that ________.
A. the new Wuhan Library project has been finished
B. Wuhan Library’s area used to be 300, 000 square meters
C. up to 400 readers can read together in Qingshan Library
D. readers can read comfortably and quietly in Tanglake Library
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了武汉的三个不同的图书馆。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题“Qingshan Library”;“New Wuhan Library Project”以及最后一段的“Tang Lake Library”可知文章是关于图书馆的。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To better provide services, the library also offers a ‘wish list’ service to readers:”可知青山图书馆为读者提供“心愿清单”服务。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With an investment of RMB 1. 8 billion, the library’s floor area will be 100, 000 square meters, three times the size of the current (现有的) library on Jianshe Avenue. The project will be finished in 2024.”可知本段未提及开馆的具体日期。故选C。
【34题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“Tang Lake Library in Wuhan is the most beautiful library in the city. It is the first library built in a park.”可知这里提到了这个图书馆位于公园,因此A选项“公园里的图书馆”适合作为本段标题。故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It provides a comfortable and quiet environment for readers, so they can better focus on their studies and reading.”可知汤湖图书馆为读者提供安静舒适的环境。故选D。
B
I sent a message to my sister at 12:30 p.m. during my lunch to ask her about my father’s progress. He was having his second knee surgery (手术) and my expectations were the same as the last successful surgery. My brother picked me up from school and we headed for the hospital.
★ , my first question was “How is he doing ”. My father was connected to a breathing machine and his face was swollen (肿). I tried my best not to cry because I was supposed to explain to him what was happening as the nurses did not speak Spanish. I had never seen my father this way. He looked so weak and different from the strong man I knew. I asked him how he was feeling and he said he was fine. I returned to the hall and I realized that my hero, best friend, and loved one in life was in a dangerous state and at that point anything could happen.
I recalled what happened when I was a child. “I’m going to the store.” he always said. Of course that was my reason to follow him. We would walk to the car, and sometimes if I was lucky, I was able to sit in the front seat. We would arrive at the store and he always said, “Get whatever you want and something for Ana.” Ana is my sister. My dad and I were best friends. He never showed preference with his children, but I just always happened to follow him. It was okay for me to cry when I wanted something because I was his youngest girl and he couldn’t say no to me.
My father spent his whole life giving us the best. Growing up does not necessarily mean that one must keep oneself away from his parents because it is childish. It is time to take action and value the feelings because it is the right thing to do. Life gives us chances to value what is the most important in life.
36. How was the writer’s father when she saw him at the hospital
A. He was badly weak. B. He was not able to speak.
C. He was worried about his life. D. He was still healthy and strong.
37. How did the writer feel after knowing her father’s situation
A. Safe. B. Hurt. C. Anxious. D. Relaxed.
38. Which of the following can be put in ★
A. When I was a child B. When I went to the store
C. When I arrived at the hospital D. When I returned back to my home
39. What can we learn about the writer’s childhood
A. Her father likes her the most.
B. She was never refused by her father.
C. She didn’t like her family and left very early.
D. She followed her father a lot when she was a child.
40. The passage mainly wants to tell us to ________.
A. grow up independently B. value the most important in life
C. ask for everything we like D. care about our parents’ health
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在医院看望病重的父亲时回忆起与父亲的点点滴滴,感悟到要珍惜生命中最重要的东西。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He looked so weak and different from the strong man I knew.”可知,作者的父亲看起来非常虚弱。故选A。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I tried my best not to cry because I was supposed to explain to him what was happening as the nurses did not speak Spanish.”和“I returned to the hall and I realized that my hero, best friend, and loved one in life was in a dangerous state and at that point anything could happen.”可知,作者得知父亲的状况应是很担忧的。故选C。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“my first question was ‘How is he doing ’.”可知,作者的第一个问题就是询问父亲的状况,应该是在作者到达医院的时候。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He never showed preference with his children, but I just always happened to follow him.”可知,作者从小总是跟着她的父亲。故选D。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者在医院看望病重的父亲时回忆起与父亲的点点滴滴,感悟到要珍惜生命中最重要的东西。故选B。
C
Think about how many ways there are for you to communicate today. You can send a letter or pick up the phone and make a call. But today, one of the most popular ways to communicate is called instant messaging (即时信息) (IM). In any instant messaging system (系统), you type a little text message on your computer, press the “Send” button, and your message instantly shows up on your friend’s screen. But how does it work
Actually, the whole process is very cool. In the 1980s, you could sit down at a computer at any big university. Up to 100 people would be logged in (登录) and share the computer because the computers were very expensive at that time. You could type a command (指令) to send an instant message to anyone logged in the same computer. It felt like everyone was connected together no matter where they were sitting.
Today, you can communicate with anyone in the world. All you need is an instant messaging program installed (安装) on your computer. There are many programs to choose from. AOL’s instant messenger is probably the most popular right now. MSN has one. Google has Google Talk.
When you’re ready, you create an account (账户). Next, you need to find out the IM names your friends use. Add their IM names to your IM program. Click on the friend you want to talk to and then type away. When you click “Send”, your friend gets the message instantly.
However, behind the scenes, amazing things are happening. Your IM program is communicating with a computer called a server. All your friends’ computers are communicating with a server, too. Your computer is often chatting with it to make everything happen. The network called the Internet makes it all possible.
41. How did people get messages instantly in the 1980s
A. By sharing the same computer. B. By making a call.
C. By sending a letter. D. By visiting each other.
42. From the passage we can see that “AOL” is ________.
A. an IM program B. a computer company
C. a famous website D. a kind of search engine
43. What do we know about the process of sending an IM
A. You should create an account first.
B. You can add your names to the program.
C. Your friend can get the message after you click “Send”.
D. You should type away the message before you click on your friend.
44. The underlined word “server” most probably refers to __________.
A. a message B. the network C. the Internet D. a computer
45. The best title for the passage can be __________.
A. Development of Communication B. Different Ways of Communication
C. How to Send Instant Messages D. The Easiest Way to Talk to a Friend
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了即时通讯的运作过程。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the 1980s, you could sit down at a computer at any big university. Up to 100 people would be logged in (登录) and share the computer because the computers were very expensive at that time.”可知,20世纪80年代,人们用同一台电脑获取即时信息。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“AOL’s instant messenger is probably the most popular right now.”可知这是一家电脑公司。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When you click ‘Send’, your friend gets the message instantly.”可知,你的朋友可以在你点击“发送”后收到消息。故选C。
【44题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词前文“Your IM program is communicating with a computer called a server. All your friends’ computers are communicating with a server, too”可知IM程序正在与一台称为服务器的计算机进行通信,你所有朋友的电脑也都在与服务器通信,划线词指的是“计算机”。故选D。
【45题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据“In any instant messaging system (系统)…and your message instantly shows up on your friend’s screen. But how does it work ”可知本文主要介绍了即时通讯的运作过程,所以本文的最佳标题是“如何发送即时消息”。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共35分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面5个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
took up / avoid / doubt / praise / looked up / serious / celebrate
46. I always leave the house early to ________ heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite to keep others waiting.
47. Later I ________ the history of Erquan Yingyue and I began to understand the sadness in the music.
48. I’m ________ about running because it’s the only thing I’ve ever wanted to do.
49. Others think it was built to ________ a victory over an enemy.
50. The Chinese are without ________ the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
【答案】46. avoid
47. looked up
48. serious
49. celebrate
50. doubt
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意:我总是早点出门以避免交通拥堵,因为我认为让别人等待是不礼貌的。根据“I always leave the house early”及备选词汇avoid可知,早出门是为了避免交通拥堵,此处应用其动词不定式表目的。故填avoid。
【47题详解】
句意:后来我查阅了《二泉映月》的历史,我开始理解音乐中的悲伤。根据“the history of Erquan Yingyue”可知此处应用备选词汇looked up表示“查阅”。故填looked up。
【48题详解】
句意:我很认真地对待跑步,因为这是我唯一想做的事情。根据“because it’s the only thing I’ve ever wanted to do”和备选词汇serious可知此处应用形容词短语be serious about表示“认真对待”。故填serious。
【49题详解】
句意:其他人则认为它是为了庆祝战胜敌人而建造的。根据“a victory over an enemy”可知此处应用备选词汇celebrate表示“庆祝胜利”,不定式to后接动词原形。故填celebrate。
【50题详解】
句意:中国人无疑是最了解茶本质的人。根据“without”和备选词汇doubt可知此处应用without doubt表示“毫无疑问,无疑”。故填doubt。
六、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文、所给首字母或者括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个单词。
Why play games Because they are fun and a lot more. Think about some of the games you p____51____ as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining. But perhaps more ____52____ (important) , they teach children some of the basic rules they will be ____53____ (expect) to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作).
Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that p____54____ them for work they will do as grown-ups. Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes (运动员) from around the world t____55____ to take part in friendly competitions. People who watch the event know that a gold medal (金牌) is a w____56____ for a country, not just the athlete who got it.
Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most p____57____ sport in the world. People all over the world play it — some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has ____58____ (discover) a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation (基金会) to provide poor children ____59____ not only soccer balls but also a promising future.
Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what s____60____ are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other sides of your life.
【答案】51. (p)layed
52. importantly
53. expected
54. (p)repare
55. (t)ogether
56. (w)in 57. (p)opular
58. discovered
59. with 60. (s)kills
【解析】
【导语】本文主要分析了人们玩游戏的原因。
【51题详解】
句意:想想你小时候玩过的一些游戏,比如跳绳和捉迷藏。根据“Think about some of the games you...”及首字母可知,此处指小时候玩的游戏,play“玩”,结合“as a young child”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以空处用动词的过去式,故填(p)layed。
【52题详解】
句意:但也许更重要的是,他们教给孩子们一些他们将在余生中应该遵循的基本规则,比如轮流合作。根据“perhaps more...”可知,此处在句中作状语,所以空处用important的副词形式importantly,与空前的more构成副词比较级结构,故填importantly。
【53题详解】
句意:但也许更重要的是,他们教给孩子们一些他们将在余生中应该遵循的基本规则,比如轮流合作。be expected to do sth“被期望做某事,应该做某事”,固定短语,故填expected。
【54题详解】
句意:世界各地的孩子都玩游戏,这些游戏为他们成年后的工作做准备。根据“Many children’s games have a practical side.”和“games that... them for work they will do as grown-ups.”及首字母可知,此处是玩的游戏是为他们日后的工作做准备,prepare“准备”,先行词是复数名词,时态是一般现在时,所以此处用动词原形,故填(p)repare。
【55题详解】
句意:最著名的运动会是奥运会,它把来自世界各地的运动员聚集在一起参加友好的比赛。根据“ring athletes (运动员) from around the world...”及首字母可知,此处指把运动员聚集在一起,bring...together“使……聚集/集合”,故填(t)ogether。
【56题详解】
句意:观看比赛的人都知道金牌是一个国家的胜利,而不仅仅是获得金牌的运动员的胜利。a后跟单数名词,结合“a gold medal (金牌) is a ... for a country”及首字母和常识可知,金牌象征一个国家的胜利,win“胜利”,故填(w)in。
【57题详解】
句意:足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动。空处缺少形容词作定语修饰名词sport,结合“Soccer”及首字母和语境可知,足球是最受欢迎的运动,popular“受欢迎的”,与空前的the most一起构成形容词最高级结构,故填(p)opular。
【58题详解】
句意:尼科莱特·伊里巴恩是一名加州足球运动员,发现了一种通过足球传播希望的方法。has后跟动词的过去分词discovered构成现在完成时结构,故填discovered。
【59题详解】
句意:他创立了一个基金会,不仅为贫困儿童提供足球,还为他们提供美好的未来。根据“provide poor children...not only soccer balls but also a promising future.”可知,此处是provide sb with sth“给某人提供某物”的结构,故填with。
【60题详解】
句意:下次当你玩你最喜欢的游戏或运动时,想想为什么你喜欢它,需要什么技能,以及这些技能是否会在你生活的其他方面帮助你。根据下文“and whether these skills will help you”及首字母提示可知,此处指需要的“技能”,skill“技能”,此处用复数形式表示泛指,故填(s)kills。
七、书面表达 (共1大题,满分15分)
61. 现在,劳动教育走进中小学。假如你是李华,你校英文报社发起了“A Helper of My Class”的主题征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示写一篇短文,介绍你常做的事情,并谈一谈你的感受和建议。
内容提示:
1. What do you often do for your class
2. When do you do that
3. Do you think it’s necessary Why or why not
4. Some suggestions for your schoolmates.
注意:
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数:60-80 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)
3. 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
A Helper of My Class
I am a good helper of my class._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A Helper of My Class
I am a good helper of my class. I often help hand out exam papers and clean the blackboard for my teachers whenever I am free. Sometimes my classmates meet some problems that they can’t solve. I am always ready to help them out during the breaks between classes or in my spare time. “Helping others is helping ourselves.” Certainly it is necessary for us to do something helpful for our class. It is not enough to just get good grades, but helping others is also important.
Let’s take action now.
【解析】
【详解】【总体分析】
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:一般现在时;
③ 提示:写作要点已经给出,考生需要把所有要点都写进去,但是不能逐条翻译,注意内容的连贯性和逻辑性。
【写作步骤】
第一步,描述自己经常在什么时候为班级做哪些事情;
第二步,谈论自己做这些事情的必要性;
第三步,号召其他同学为班级做事情。
【亮点词汇】
① hand out分发
② whenever无论何时
③ be ready to do准备好做某事
④ spare time空余时间
【高分句型】
① Sometimes my classmates meet some problems that they can’t solve.(that引导的定语从句)
② Helping others is helping ourselves.(动名词作主语)

郑重声明:本文版权归原作者所有,转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的,如作者信息标记有误,请第一时间联系我们修改或删除,多谢。