双辽市2023-2024学年度第一学期九年级期末测试卷
英语试卷
一.语言知识运用（共45分）
Ⅰ.根据句意或首字母提示填单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。（5分）
1. I’m a slow reader. How can I improve my reading s_______
2. Don’t r_______ me as a child any longer. I’ve grown into a young man.
3. Young people are always full of _______. They hardly feel tired.
4. Carl bought several books at the book sale. And the dictionary _______ him ten dollars.
5. Stop _______ at others with your chopsticks. It’s such bad behavior.
Ⅱ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
（ ）6. It’s dangerous for us to give too much _______ about ourselves on the Internet.
A. messages B. preparation C. information
（ ）7.—Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train
—Yes. The train was great, just like a hotel _______ wheels—it had all that I needed.
A. in B. by C. on
（ ）8. Nobody can hear you _______ you speak in a louder voice.
A. unless B. if C. when
（ ）9. It was _______ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.
A. easy enough B. enough easy C. difficult enough
（ ）10. With the help of Air Classroom, students _______ keep learning even with schools closed.
A. can B. must C. should
（ ）11.—Why don’t the doctors stop _______ lunch
—Because they are busy _______a patient.
A. to have; to save B. having; saving C. to have; saving
（ ）12. As the most exciting and traditional way to shop, street markets _______ here and there in China these days.
A. find B. are found C. found
（ ）13.—Could you tell me _______
—There is nothing but some old model planes.
A. what’s in the room
B. what can you see in the room
C. who in the room is
（ ）14. In difficult times, there are always national heroes _______ step up and bring people hope.
A. whom B. which C. who
（ ）15.—Excuse me, may I take the dog with me, sir
—_______. Pets are never allowed in. You can keep it in the Animal Centre next door.
A. Yes, please B. It’s up to you C. I’m afraid not
Ⅲ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A. But I’m more interested in basketball now. B. I used to be very short. C. But you’re taller than me now, Joe. D. But now I have long blonde hair! E. You’re Candy, aren’t you F. I wasn’t very outgoing.
Candy: Hey, Joe! Don’t you remember me
Joe: Oh, wow! 16
Candy: That’s right.
Joe: You used to be tall, didn’t you
Candy: Yes, I did. 17
Joe: I remember you used to be really quiet.
Candy: Yeah. 18
Joe: Well, but you were always friendly. Did you use to play the guitar
Candy: Yes, I did. 19
Joe: You’ve changed a lot. You used to have short hair, didn’t you
Candy: You remember that Yes, I did. 20
Joe: People sure change.
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
Ⅳ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
（Mary is telling Helen about her quarrel with her parents and asking for advice.）
Helen: You look so sad, Mary. 21._______________________
Mary: I argued with my parents.
Helen: What did you argue for
Mary: We argued for the rules in my family. They didn’t want me to hang out with my friends even on weekends. 22. ______________________
Helen: You should tell them your ideas.
Mary: But I don’t want to 23. ______________________ them.
Helen: Maybe you can write to them.
Mary: That sounds good. I will write to them this evening.
Helen: In fact, what our parents do is 24. ______________________for us. But sometimes they really push us so municating with them is a good way.
Mary: I will try it. 25. ______________________
Helen: You are welcome.
Ⅴ.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。（5分）
Sometimes hobbies can get in the way 26.______ schoolwork. Do you agree
Liu Yu is a running star, and he has always wanted to be a 27. ______（profession）runner. But his parents won’t allow him 28. ______（train）so much. Though they want to see Liu Yu achieve his dream, they do think their son needs to think about other possible jobs. Liu’s parents think he needs to spend more time 29. ______ his schoolwork because it is difficult to become a sports star. But Liu Yu doesn’t agree 30. ______ his parents. He thinks he should be allowed to decide for himself.
What do you think Which side are you on
Ⅵ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
One Sunday morning, some people were spending their weekends in the park. Suddenly, a loud sound made all of them surprised. When they looked up into the sky, they saw a strange object flying 31 their heads. It looked like a big plate, giving off green light. “Oh! What’s it in the sky ” Someone shouted in a scaring 32 . Soon the police arrived, but then the strange object flew away, disappeared in the sky. “It 33 be a UFO!” said one man with glasses, “Since I’m reading a book about UFO and aliens.” “I don’t think so,” a woman said slowly to the police, “It 34 be a kind of special camera, taking photos from above the sky. But I’m not sure.” People talked about the strange object, sharing their different 35 . They didn’t know what it was exactly（确切地）, but it really made all of them nervous and uneasy.
（ ）31. A. on B. over C. up
（ ）32. A. sound B. noise C. voice
（ ）33.A. may B. couldn’t C. must
（ ）34.A. could B. must C. mustn’t
（ ）35.A. opinions B. purposes C. positions
Ⅶ.从方框中选择正确选项。完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
A. buy B. in C. are D. litter E. saves F. throwing G. healthy H. ugly I. if J. recycled K. difference L. them
We all need a 36 environment, but we produce waster every day and it docs harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real 37 to the environment. Here 38 some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words; reduce（减少）, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This 39 money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think 40 it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to 41 too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of 42 so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of 43 them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup(瓷杯) and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part 44 recycling programs. We should also buy products made from 45 materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
41. ______ 42. ______ 43. ______ 44. ______ 45. ______
二、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅷ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分）
(A)
As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted(分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire(问卷).
The results of the questionnaire
阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（5分）
（ ）46. The survey is mainly about ______.
A. scientific research B. environmental protection
C. everyday habits D. physical education
（ ）47. We can know there are______ parts in the questionnaire.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
（ ）48. ______ is known by the fewest students.
A. Air pollution B. Water pollution
C. Noise pollution D. Global warming
（ ）49. ______ have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart（图表）.
A. All of the students B. Most of the students
C. Some of the students D. None of the students
（ ）50. What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire
A. Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students.
B. The students don’t realize the situation of the environment at all.
C. Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire.
D. Most students take enough action to sort rubbish.
（B）
The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals（信号）. We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it’s okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place For something we have to look at every day, why couldn’t they have been prettier colors
Well, it’s important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it’s been that way ever since.
Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it’s the color with the longest wavelength（波长）so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.
But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials（高反射材料）were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.
So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don’t get so mad at them, they’ve certainly come a long way.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
（ ）51. What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars
A. Trains. B. Boats. C. Planes. D. Bicycles.
（ ）52. Which of the following colors meant go at first
A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Green.
（ ）53. Why does red mean danger
A. Because it’s the brightest color. B. Because it can be seen far away.
C. Because railway companies say so. D. Because it has the shortest wavelength.
（ ）54. Why are school buses painted yellow
A. Because yellow is a prettier color.
B. Because yellow once meant danger.
C. Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.
D. Because yellow means it’s OK to go forward.
（ ）55. What does the text mainly tell us
A. How important traffic lights are.
B. Which color has the longest wavelength
C. What red, yellow and green can be used for.
D. Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.
（C）
Food shopping is more convenient in modern cities today. If people do not have time to make lunch, they can buy fast food at convenience stores. If they want to cook a delicious dinner or buy enough food for a week, they can go to a supermarket. These big, modern stores sell not only food but also other things for daily use.
Sometimes people find it difficult to choose which to buy because there are too many choices. For example, there are different kinds of instant noodles（方便面）: instant noodles with eggs or the kind with chicken, etc.
Many people do not enjoy food shopping or deciding what to buy. They prefer to eat at a fast-food restaurant. There they can have large hamburgers, sandwiches, different kinds of drinks and so on.
It is nice to have many choices, but it is a problem to have too many choices.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
（ ）56.Food shopping is less convenient today than years ago.
（ ）57. If people don’t have time to cook lunch by themselves, they can go to a convenience store.
（ ）58. Big, modern shops sell only food and clothes.
（ ）59. Many people like to cat at fast-food restaurant.
（ ）60. Sometimes people find it easy to choose which to buy because there are only a few things.
（D）
Sports can help us a lot. Taking exercise can make us strong. In collective（集体的）sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation（合作）.61._______.
However, as the saying goes, “62. _______” Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating（参加）in sports activities. 63. _______ too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.
64. _______ It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, 65. _______
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）
A. Sports can make us unhealthy. B. sports can do us nothing but good. C. Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）. D. What’s more, E. There are two sides of everything. F. And sports can also help us relax after work or study.
（E）
66.______ The coldest months of winter have arrived. Students at Woodchurch High School are not allowed to wear expensive coats such as Canada Goose, Moncler, and Pyrenex after Christmas. According to the school rules, it is to stop poverty shaming（贫困羞辱）among its students.
67._____The brands of coats like Canada Goose and Moncler sell for 1,000（8,689 yuan）. Only the richest families are able to afford. Poor students feel left out when they see others wear these coats.
68. _____ Most parents are happy with the school rule, saying that school shouldn’t be a place where students show off their family. And some parents think their children put a lot of pressure on them to buy their children expensive coats. The difference in clothing has led students from low-income families to become less confident in school.
69. ____But some people don’t agree with it. They question why children shouldn’t be allowed to wear clothes that keep them warm in winter. “Each child should have the freedom to choose what he or she wants to wear,” Jillian Roberts, a professor at the University of Victoria in Canada, told Global News.
70. _____ But Woodchurch isn’t the first school to take such steps. Before this; a UK primary school banned（禁止）expensive pencil boxes.
（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）
A. The similar rules in other school. B. Rules about coats. C. Disagree with the rule. D. Agree with the rule. E. The price of the coats.
（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词（5分）
Students are not allowed to wear 71._______ coats. The reason is that poor students will feel left out when seeing others wear these coats. The rule is to 72. _______ poverty-shaming among its students. But people have different opinions about it. Some think school shouldn’t be a place where students show off their 73. _______.The difference in prices has made 74. _______ students less confident. Others think students should be allowed to wear clothes that keep them warm in winter. Each child should be 75. _______ to choose what he or she wants to wear.
（F）
Please Touch Museum is a special museum where people can touch everything. It is in Philadelphia, the USA. The museum was built in October, 1976. It is a very big and interesting museum. It is popular among children, especially among children under the age of 5.
There are many things you can play and touch in the museum. In each area, there are different activities for children to e with me to enjoy it!
Walking Piano
There’s a super big piano on the ground. Do you want to play it It’s very easy. Just walk on the piano. Then you can play beautiful music.
Alice in Wonderland
You can go down along the rabbit hole like Alice did in the famous story. There you can meet the queen and Mr. Rabbit. You can even have tea with them. That would be a fantastic trip!
Flight Fantasy
Do you want to make your own rocker Please come to Flight Fantasy. You can also dress like an astronaut and get into a rocket. You can have a chance to feel the sky. That is a special experience for every child.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
76. When and where was Please Touch Museum built
_____________________________________________________________________________
77. The museum is popular not only among children but also adults, isn’t it
_____________________________________________________________________________
78. How many activities are mentioned in the passage
_____________________________________________________________________________
79. How can you play music on Walking Piano
_____________________________________________________________________________
80. If you want to feel the sky, which activity can you try
_____________________________________________________________________________
三、写作（15分）
Ⅸ.根据要求，完成写作。（15分）
81.最近你校进行了一次“说出你的烦恼（Don’t Keep Your Worries）”的调查活动，请你以此为题写一篇作文。
内容包括：调查结果（如下图所示）、对老师和父母的建议。
写作要求：（1）词数90词左右；
（2）文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
Don’t Keep Your Worries
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语参考答案
Ⅰ.1. speed 2. regard 3. energy 4. cost 5. pointing
Ⅱ.6-10 CCACA 11-15 CBACC
Ⅲ.16-20 ECFAD
Ⅳ.21. What happened / What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter with you
22. What should I do
23. talk with / to/communicate with
24. good
25. Thank you/Thanks/Thank you for your advice
Ⅴ.26. of 27. professional 28. to train 29. on 30. with
Ⅵ.31-35 BCCAA
Ⅶ.36-40 GKCEI 41-45 ALFBJ
Ⅷ.（A）46-50 BACCA
（B）51-55 ACBCD
（C）56-60 FTFTF
（D）61-65 FEDCB
（E）（a）66-70 BEDCA
（b）71. expensive/dear 72. stop/prevent 73. family 74. poor
75. free
（F）76. It was built in Philadelphia, the USA, in October, 1976.
77.No. / No, it isn’t.
78. Three.
79. By walking on the piano.
80. Flight Fantasy.
Ⅸ.81. One possible version:
Don’t Keep Your Worries
Our school has made a survey—“Don’t keep your worries”. Here are the results.
About fifty percent of the students in our school are worried about their homework. They have so much homework to do every day. And they feel great pressure. About thirty percent of the students think their parents are too strict with them（in their studies）. It’s difficult for them to get along/on well with their parents. The other twenty percent of them say they are weak in health. They complain that they almost have no time for their hobbies or after-school activities.
Dear teachers, would you please give us less homework and more time to relax ourselves Dear mom and dad, we want to take more exercise to keep fit. We will try our best and we also want to play on our own.

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