东城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末统一检测
初一英语
2024. 1
学校_________ 班级_________ 姓名_________ 教育ID号_________
考生须知 1. 本试卷共8页，共两部分，七道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和教育D号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分
本部分共29题，共34分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项选择（每题1分，共4分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分的字母或字母组合与其他三个发音不同的选项。
1. A. thank B. map C. same D. bag
2. A. home B. nose C. clock D. open
3. A. near B. year C. hear D. bear
4. A. that B. thing C. those D. then
二、单项填空（每题0. 5分，共4分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
5. —Are you Ms Chen
—No, I'm not, ________ is in the office.
A. He B. She C. It D. They
6. —Betty, what time is your art lesson
—I have art ________ twenty past ten on Wednesday.
A. at B. on C. in D. for
7. The weather was bad, ________ we had a good time in the park.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
8. —Mary, ________ do you save a document
—I click “save”, and write a name for it.
A. when B. how C. what D. where
9. —Who are the boy and the girl over there
—________ are Tony's cousins.
A. This B. That C. These D. Those
10. The teacher often ________ in the front of the classroom.
A. stand B. stands C. standing D. is standing
11. Lucy, there ________ any orange juice in the fridge. Let's get some.
A. is B. are C. isn't D. aren't
12. Look at the photo of my brother Mike. He ________ happily in the sun.
A. lie B. lies C. lying D. is lying
三、选词填空（每题1分，共8分）
用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式补全两篇短文。
search for have got like book be live small there be
A
Ben lives with his parents and his brother Jon. They 13 in a house in the city. There is a garden for Ben to play in—the garden is quite 14 but Ben likes it. His mum works as a teacher at his school, and his dad works at a hospital. Ben and his brother 15 a computer. They can only use their dad's. Ben sometimes 16 information on the Internet. Jon checks his emails on Sundays.
B
My name's Sam, and I'm a writer. My wife's name is Linda, and she is also a writer 17 me.
Let's look at Linda's desk. On her desk, 18 an expensive computer, a pink notebook and two green pens. Her keys and glasses 19 in her bag, and the bag is on the desk too.
I have a big desk with keys, old bus tickets, magazines, a photo of my family and a lot of 20 on it. I have a computer, but I also write a lot on paper.
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共18分）
（一）阅读下列活动介绍，请根据人物的喜好和需求帮他们选择最适合的活动，并将活动所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
A Jogging Jogging is a great way to keep healthy. Faster than walking but slower than running, jogging is good for your heart. It's free, and you don't need to buy special things for it. B Dancing Dancing is a good way to stay healthy, even if you don't like sports. You can dance alone, with friends, or go to dance classes. You can make friends when you have lessons.
C Painting Painting is a great way to enjoy yourself. You can draw at any time. You need to buy art materials（材料）,and of course, if you have lessons, you also need to spend money on them. D Horse riding Horse riding is a wonderful way to enjoy the outdoors, and it's good exercise too! It can be very expensive, especially（尤其）if you want to get your own horse, but you don't have to do that.
21. ________ I'd like to spend my free time doing something about art, I am very interested in drawing.
22. ________ I don't like doing sports, but I want to keep healthy. I love music, and I'd also like to make new friends.
23. ________ I live near a park. I'd like to exercise more, but I don't want to have lessons or spend any money.
（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
B
Grace's Room
“Grace, clean your room. You cannot go anywhere or do anything fun before you finish,” Grace's dad said.
Grace put the dirty clothes in the basket. She put the books on her shelves （书架）. One book was about origami. Origami is the art of folding （折叠）paper to make animals and other things. She got it as a present with some origami paper, but she never used any of the paper.
And oh! That beautiful kite was on her desk. Her parents gave it to her when she was little. She smiled when she thought of the time she played with the kite. She looked around the room to find a place to put it. Then she had an idea. She put the kite on the wall.
Next, she went to the bookshelf and got the book about paper folding with the special paper. She looked up the directions （说明）in the book and started to make a bird. With a few careful folds, Grace soon had a fine blue bird. She thought it would look cute hanging （悬挂）from her ceiling（天花板）.
Grace took out some more paper and made some more birds. She hung up five of them in different colours. She smiled as the birds danced. Her father knocked on her door.
“Dad, come in and see my room,” Grace said.
“Your room looks so immaculate!” Dad said. “Where did all the things go The room looks great!”
As he looked around, he saw the birds hanging from the ceiling. “Hey! I really like the birds. Will you make a bird for me ” he said.
“I have a better e and sit by me,” Grace said, handing her dad a piece of paper. “The first step（步骤）is to take a piece of paper and fold it in half… ”
24. What did Grace find on her desk
A. A beautiful kite. B. An origami book.
C. Some paper birds. D. Some dirty clothes.
25. What does the word “immaculate” in Paragraph 7 probably mean
A. Colourful. B. Big. C. Clean. D. Bright.
26. What did Grace do at the end of the story
A. She made a paper bird for her father.
B. She taught her father to make a paper bird.
C. She gave her father all the birds from the ceiling.
D. She went to see the birds in the park with her father.
C
Do you want to make dinner by yourself Cooking isn't something only a few people can do. Everyone—even children—can learn to enjoy. A study shows that people are healthier when they eat home-made food.
27
Some people think that the kitchen is not a good place for children. They want to keep children safe, and they worry that children will get hurt. There are a lot of sharp（锋利的） and hot things in the kitchen!
But learning to cook may make you safer. When you cook, you learn about what can be dangerous. You find out what to touch （触摸）and how to touch it. As you learn to cook, you can also learn how to keep yourself safe in the kitchen.
So Much to Learn
People may say that they are too busy and don't have time to teach children to cook. They worry that it will take longer to cook dinner with children in the kitchen. At first, it may take a little more time to help children learn to cook. But they will get better when they practice （练习）more. After some time, they may even help cooking go faster!
You can start by doing easy jobs, such as washing fruits and vegetables. Then you can try making cold foods, such as salads. Later, with the help of an adult （成人）, you can start making hot meals.
Cooking also helps with schoolwork. You need to use maths to work out how much money you save when you cook at home. When you read a recipe （菜谱）, you can learn new words. You may not see them in schoolwork.
Be Creative（有创造力的）
Part of cooking is learning to make food look good to eat. When food looks good, people think it tastes （尝起来）better. Making food look good is a way of being creative. You can arrange （排列）fruits or vegetables by colour. Or you can make a pancake with a funny face of berries for eyes and a mouth!
Not everyone will become a cook. But everyone can learn to cook. What other thing teaches so much and tastes so good
27. Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph 2
A. Be Busy in the Kitchen B. Be Happy in the Kitchen
C. Be Careful in the Kitchen D. Be Helpful in the Kitchen
28. What can we learn from the passage
A. People don't enjoy cooking because it takes a long time.
B. Children are creative at making food look good.
C. Healthy and delicious food is more popular.
D. Cooking is good for children's studies.
29. The writer of this passage thinks ________.
A. children should eat healthy food
B. children should learn how to cook
C. people can cook faster without children helping
D. people should make the kitchen safe for children
第二部分
本部分共9题，共26分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
五、阅读表达（每题2分，共8分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Birds are everywhere. There are about 10, 000 kinds of birds in the world. They sing outside our windows, fly through the sky, and build their nests in the trees. But how many people really look closely at these cute friends In fact, millions of people watch birds as a hobby.
The best time to watch birds in Beijing is early spring and mid-to-late autumn. Numbers of birds migrate （迁徙）north to have babies in summer and south to spend winter.
You can start watching and enjoying l birds without any special equipment（设备）at all! Birds are often easier to find by listening than by looking. Close your eyes and listen. Can you point to where the song is coming from When you get better at watching birds, you may need these things. A pair of binoculars can help you get a close look at a bird. A field guide （手册）is helpful, too. The pictures and information in the book can help you know what birds you're seeing. You may also need a notebook to write down the birds you find and what they are doing.
Watching birds is a fun, inexpensive way to enjoy the outdoors. When you start to take notes of the birds around you, you may find yourself more perceptive（敏锐的） of the things around you, like trees, fruits, and flowers. It is also good for your health. Looking for birds gets you outside in the fresh air and gets you moving. When you're watching birds, you'll see other people with binoculars, and you can make new friends this way.
30. How many kinds of birds are there in the world
31. When is the best time to watch birds in Beijing
32. What may you need when you get better at watching birds
33. Would you like to try watching birds Why or why not
六、完成句子（每题2分，共8分）
根据中英文提示补全句子。
34. 此刻，学生们正在为运动会做准备。
At the moment, the students _________ the sports meeting.
35. 我的爷爷奶奶不说英语。
My grandparents _________.
36. 这头狮子来自于非洲吗？
_________ Africa
37. 我喜欢数学并且我也很擅长它。
I _________ and I _________ it.
七、文段表达（10分）
38. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。已给出的文段内容不计入总词数。
假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Cris给你发来邮件，想了解中国传统节日春节，请你给他写一封邮件，简单介绍一下你和家人通常如何庆祝春节，关于春节你最喜欢什么以及你喜欢的原因。
提示词语：clean, make, dinner, spend, happy
提示问题：·What do you and your family usually do to celebrate the Spring Festival
·What do you like best about the Spring Festival
·Why do you like it
Dear Chris, I'm glad to tell you about the Spring Festival. ______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Could you please tell me about your favourite festival Yours, Li Hua
东城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末统一检测
初一英语参考答案及评分标准
2024. 1
第一部分
一、单项选择（每题1分，共4分）
1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B
二、单项填空（每题0. 5分，共4分）
5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. D
三、选词填空（每题1分，共8分）
13. live 14. small 15. haven't got 16. searches for
17. like 18. there is 19. Are 20. books
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共18分）
21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B
第二部分
五、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题2分，共8分）
30. There are about 10, 000 kinds of birds in the world.
31. Early spring and mid-to-late autumn.
32. A pair of binoculars, a field guide and a notebook.
33. 略
六、完成句子（每题2分，共8分）
34. are getting ready for
35. don't speak English
36. Is this lion from / Does this lion come from
37. like maths; am good at
七、文段表达（10分）
38. 参考范文：
Dear Chris,
I'm glad to tell you about the Spring Festival. We've got lots of things to do to celebrate the Spring Festival. My mother always cleans our home a few days before the festival. We also go shopping for new clothes and get lots of food ready. My father and I usually make some red lanterns. On the evening before the Spring Festival, we have a traditional family dinner.
My favorite thing about the Spring Festival is spending time with my family. I am always very happy when I stay with them. I have great fun playing games with my cousins. These are all wonderful memories of the Spring Festival.
Could you please tell me about your favourite festival
Yours,
Li Hua

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