2024奉贤一模参考答案
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
21-25 DABBC 26-30 BCBDC 31-35 CADCB
36-39 BDAC 40-43 CDBA
44. heroes 45. redder 46. fiftieth 47. theirs
48. properly 49. forgetful 50. responsibility 51. imagine
52. didn't lead 53. didn't it 54. How much 55. were planted
56. didn't catch 57. realize until
58. How interesting it is to chat with you on the internet!
Part 3 Reading and Writing
A. 59-64 CBBCBD
B. 65-70 BCAACB
C. 71. include 72. forget 73. relaxed 74. extra
75. respect 76. because 77. habits
D. 78. Yes, she did.
79. She wanted to make a change in her community and become an activist.
80. Because Jordan know what it was like to have a disability and to be treated differently because of it.
81. Jordan learned that the more he spoke up, the more changes he might be able to make.
82. Because he wanted to tell Carolina that her age didn't matter.
83. 开放题(言之有理即可)
2024奉贤一模英语作文解析
Part 1 描述写作背景
I heard that you're going through a tough time with your parents wanting you to focus more on your studies and give up your passion for playing the piano. I understand how difficult this must be for you, but I want you to know that I'm here for you and I have some advice that might help.
Part 2 为她支招, 也就是提出建议, 如,
① 向父母说明音乐的重要性
Firstly, have an open conversation with your parents about how important music is to you and how it helps you relax and express yourself.
② 向父母作出承诺, 保证协调好爱好与课业的时间分配
Secondly, try to find a compromise that involves both studying and playing the piano. For example, you could set aside a specific amount of time each day for practicing piano and stick to a strict study schedule during the rest of the day.
Part 3 安慰她, 并鼓励她坚持自己的梦想
Remember, it's always good to have a hobby that you enjoy, and it can actually make you more productive in your studies. So don't give up on your passion, and keep working hard to achieve your goals.
Best regards,
David
（北京）股份有限公司2023学年第一学期九年级英语练习
(2024. 01)
(完卷时间90分钟, 满分140分)
考生注意：
1. 本场考试时间90分钟, 试卷共8页, 满分140分, 答题纸共2页。
2. 作答前, 在答题纸指定位置填写姓名、准考证号、座位号。将核对后的条形码贴在答题 纸指定位置。
3. 所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的区域, 不得错位。在试卷上作答 一律不得分。
4. 用 2B 铅笔作答选择题, 用黑色字迹钢笔、水笔或圆珠笔作答非选择题。
Part1 Listening
(第一部分听力)
I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(本大题共20题, 共25分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片)(5分)
1. ________ 2. ___________ 3. _________ 4. ___________ 5. __________
B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question your hear (根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案)(5分)
6. A)Fish. B)Vegetables. C)Chicken. D)Beef.
7. A)Science fiction B)Horror stories. C)Love stories D)Fables
8. A)In a market. B)In a bookstore C)In a restaurant. D)At a theater.
9. A)By bus. B)By bike C)On foot D)By car.
10. A)She thought the ticket price for the movie was too high.
B)She thought the movie was too long.
C) She enjoyed every minute of the movie.
D)She thought the movie was not good at all.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表 示)(5分)
11. Franz Kafka was a kind gentleman with three children of his own.
12. The little girl lost her favorite doll in the park in Berlin.
13. Kafka and the girl were successful in finding the doll on their first search.
14. Kafka wrote letters pretending to be the doll and described its adventures.
15. The story tells us that love can be rediscovered in unexpected ways.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文, 用听到的单词完成 下列句子。每空格限填一词) (10分)
16. During our daily lives, we _________ ________ understanding the world, not remembering it.
17. For example, we go to a _______ _________ not to remember it, but to enjoy it.
18. After _________ ________ has happened in our lives, most of us find that time helps to ease the pain.
19. People forget unimportant information in order to better remember _________ ________.
20. Forgetting is just part of having a _________ ___________. It can help you to better experience the world.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 语法和词汇)
II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题, 每题1分, 共15分, 每题只有一个正确选项)
21. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn how to depend on ___________.
A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves
22. Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped us _________ the tough years.
A. through B. for C. with D. from
23. She was holding a pair of scissors in her right hand and a sheet of red paper in her ______ hand.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
24. Mike is good at English, but sometimes he still makes __________ mistakes.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
25. With more practice, I found reading non-fiction books was not so _________ as I used to think.
A. more difficult B. most difficult C. difficult D. less difficult
26. It's bad _________ for a man to smoke in the restaurant where smoking is not allowed.
A. activity B. manners C. action D. movement
27. ___________ exciting news that we will have a special holiday at the end of this month!
A. What an B. What a C. What D. How
28. Mother's Day is coming. Some students want to buy flowers as gifts, _________ I plan to cook a big dinner for my mother.
A. when B. while C. before D. after
29. You _________ worry about how to solve the problem. I will always be on your side.
A. may not B. mustn't C. can't D. needn't
30. She _________ a lot of experience in China in the past five years.
A. gains B. will gain C. has gained D. had gained
31. Jason __________ a Maths problem with Mr. Clarkson in the teachers' office this time yesterday.
A. discusses B. had discussed C. was discussing D. discussed
32. What do you think of studying abroad Do you mind ________ away from home for so long!
A. being B. be C. to be D. to being
33. Our monitor has made up his mind ________ a basketball match after the final exam.
A. organizing B. organize C. organized D. to organize
34. I'm not sure whether the newspaper _____________ , once a week or not.
A. has published B. will publish C. is published D. publishes
35. Could you tell us ______________
A. when he has been to Hangzhou B. how long he has been in Hangzhou
C. whether did he go to Hangzhou D. how often he has gone to Hangzhou
III. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。)(本大题共8题, 每题1分。)
Is a Tomato a Fruit or a Vegetable
A)consists of B)simple C)produce D)as well as E)difficult
There's no doubt that tomatoes have many different uses. They can be used in a summer salad or to make a tasty sauce. But is the tomato a fruit Or are we eating a vegetable
Farmers, cooks and lawyers all have different answers to this question.
But it may seem 36 to us. Eat it for lunch Vegetable. Eat it for dessert Fruit! But it's not that easy. There are legal definitions(法律界定) for what are considered fruits and vegetables, 37 scientific ones.
To answer the question "Is a tomato a fruit ”, let's look at the definition of fruit According to the Oxford English Dictionary, fruit is “the part of a plant that 38 one or more seeds and flesh (果肉)can be eaten as food and usually tastes sweet. ”Like other true fruits, tomatoes form from small yellow flowers on the vine(藤蔓)and naturally contain many seeds. These seeds can later be used to 39 more tomato plants.
A)equally B)decision C)In conclusion D)claimed E)suggestion
Does that mean that pumpkins, peppers and cucumbers are fruits Yes, scientifically speaking, they are all fruits. Then, what is a vegetable Simply put, if you just eat the stems or leaves or roots or flowers of a plant, that makes it a vegetable. 40 , carrots, potatoes and broccoli (西兰花)are all vegetables.
While tomatoes are scientifically fruits, they're legally classed as vegetables. In 1893, the U. S Congress (美国国会)passed a law. It put a 10-percent tax on whole vegetables. So, to avoid paying the fee, sellers 41 that tomatoes were fruit. The Supreme Court (美国最高法院)then made a 42 for the case. It stated that tomatoes were vegetables instead of fruit. The reason was that cooks prepared them and people ate them like vegetables. This means, legally speaking, tomatoes are vegetables.
When it comes down to the exact definition, it doesn't really matter. After all, both fruits and vegetables are 43 helpful and necessary for our bodies. Whether you like tomatoes in a salad or prefer tomato soup, eating this fruit/vegetable will do you good.
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题, 每题1分, 共8分)
44. Ordinary people can also be ________ and do great things. (hero)
45. My mother tells me the ________ these strawberries are, the sweeter they will taste. (red)
46. We will celebrate our mom's _________ birthday on the backyard this evening. (fifty)
47. Last Friday, Miss Wang and her sister went to a concert with a cousin of _________. (their)
48. Enough sleep and healthy food are important for our brain to work___________. (proper)
49. The old lady found she was getting __________, and started writing things down in a notebook. (forget)
50. In our opinion, our class teacher has a high sense of __________. (responsible)
51. I have never been to the Ocean Park. I can only _________ what it is like. (imagination)
V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词) (本大题共7题, 每题2分, 共14分)
52. The manager led the blind man and his guide dog to their room. (改为否定句)
The manager ________ _________ the blind man or his guide dog to their room.
53. The trip to France and Italy cost the old couple a lot. (改为反义疑问句)
The trip to France and Italy cost the old couple a lot, ________ ____________
54. The baby pandas weigh about 150 grams on average. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ do the baby pandas weigh on average
55. The government planted many trees to protect the environment. (改为被动语态)
Many trees ________ __________ to protect the environment by the government.
56. I missed the early bus this morning. (保持句意基本不变)
I ___________ __________ the early bus this morning.
57. He pointed out my mistakes and I realized what was wrong. (保持句意基本不变)
I didn't __________ what was wrong _________ he pointed out my mistakes.
58. you, to chat, with, how, it, on the internet, is, interesting (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共25题, 共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容, 选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
Today's Motion
Students Should Not Be Graded on Their Handwriting
58%Say Yes
I am for the motion. "Don't judge a book by its cover. "It is a suitable saying for this statement. A kid may not have good handwriting, but he or she could still be very very smart. For example, many great scientists' handwriting is horrible, but they have risen to the top of their fields. Plus, even some doctors have bad handwriting, but we don't care so much about it.
By Miniballball
Remember the future. In the future, many jobs won't be available because of the rise of robots and technology. In the past, you would write a letter and send it. That was like 50 years ago. Now, we have emails. Everything will be automated(自动化)soon. So is there even a point to having a debate on handwriting NO, it really won't matter at all!
By Little Cherry
42%Say No
Handwriting should decide students' grades. This is because if your handwriting is bad, the teacher may not understand what you have written even though your answer is correct. Therefore, I strongly disagree with this motion. It's worth nothing that handwriting doesn't have to be very beautiful, but it can reflect(反映)a student's attitude towards his or her studies.
By blue000n
Handwriting is important. It may not play a big part in this modern world, but it's still very important to many people. In many jobs--more than most people think--having good, clear handwriting is necessary. If early on in school you get graded on your handwriting, then you can improve on it and get a better job in the future. Also, it's been scientifically shown that children with good handwriting are able to spell and remember things better than children with bad handwriting.
By WallingCrib
59. There are ____________ more votes for the motion than there are votes against it.
A)58% B)42% C)16% D)100%
60. The underlined word "it" from Miniballball's message refers to
A)a book's cover B)some doctors' bad handwriting
C)a kid's poor handwriting D)great scientists' horrible handwriting
61. Little Cherry thinks many jobs won't be available in the future because
A)no one will write letters B)robots and technology will develop quickly
C)people now have emails D)everything will be done by machines
62. According to blue000n, if a student's handwriting is bad, ______________.
A)the answer must be wrong
B)he/she can't pass the exam
C)the teachers may misunderstand what he/she has written
D)it can't reflect the attitude towards his or her studies
63. WallingCrib holds the opinion that _____________________.
A)handwriting isn't necessary B)handwriting is important
C)handwriting should not be graded D)handwriting must be graded
64. We can read this passage on a/an __________________.
A)local newspaper B)novel collection C)science magazine D)internet forum
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
Why do kids need braces
Do you have braces(牙箍) If not, you probably know someone who does. Even if you don't have braces right now, you might need them one day.
Braces are a way of improving how teeth look and how they work. The metal wires work by putting pressure on the teeth, to slowly move them in the right direction. The rubber bands help to adjust the alignment (排列)of your teeth. Working together, the wires and rubber bands straighten your teeth and 65.
Different kids have different feelings about braces. Some can't wait to get them because they know that they'll improve their smile.
Others 66 . how braces will change how they look. Many are afraid of being uncomfortable. It's Okay to have these worries, but kids who get braces often find they have no reason to worry.
Braces are just tools that dentists use to 67 the alignment of your teeth. Not all teeth grow straight, and this is 68 . But braces can help straighten or move teeth so that they can do their jobs as well as possible.
Years ago, braces were made of thick metal that was very easy to notice. Today, they look much better. Sometimes, you can get braces that go on the back of your teeth. 69 these developments, braces aren't as noticeable today as they once were.
Most kids have to wear braces for only a couple of years or so. After the braces are taken off, they may have to wear a retainer(保持器)for a while. This makes sure the teeth don't go back to where they had been before. With the help of a retainer, their teeth will fit into their new 70.
Finally, they will be able to throw the retainer away and smile about it!
65. A)move them up B)line them up C)mess them up D)hold them up
66. A)talk about B)think about C)worry about D)complain about
67. A)correct B)check C)cancel D)connect
68. A)natural B)strange C)unusual D)ugly
69. A)In charge of B)In case of C)Thanks to D)Compared to
70. A)settings B)locations C)platforms D)bottoms
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺。每空 格限填一词, 首字母已给)(14分)
The Value of Timekeeping
Are you often late for things Do you wish you could be more on time Lots of people find it difficult to be on time. As the new school year starts, it's good to brush up on timekeeping skills.
Being punctual means being able to arrive somewhere, complete a task or meet someone at an agreed time. Examples i. 71 getting to your classroom before the lesson begins, handing in your homework on time and arriving at a friend's house when you say you'll be there.
Being late can feel stressful, not only for yourself but for the people around you. It also makes it easy to f 72 something important. “When I'm late, I feel disorganized and panicky (恐慌的). ” says a student called Freddie. “But when I'm on time, I'm more r 73 because I don't have to run around looking for things. ”
Being on time also makes you feel more prepared. Finishing a project early gives you e 74 time to make improvements. Packing your bags the night before a match or performance allows you to feel calmer and more focused the next day. By being punctual, you're telling yourself that your time matters, and you're showing other people that you're reliable and you r. 75 time, too.
Grace Pacie is an author who writes about lateness. She believes there are lots of reasons why people aren't punctual. Some aren't good at measuring time; others dislike being early and waiting around. Pacie believes you can learn to be more punctual by arranging to meet a fiend on the way to school b 76 this will make you get out of the door earlier. Or, if you don't like waiting around, try arriving early but fill your time with something interesting like listening to music or reading a book. It's not always easy to change timekeeping h 77 . Taking small steps towards becoming more punctual can help you feel calmer and more organized.
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)
Here to Help
Dear Jordan. I learned from the internet that you are a young activist(活动家). What you did was so inspiring! Now I want to go out and do something to make a change in my community and become an activist myself! So I wonder: What does it take to be an activist How did you start Can I become one Yours: Carolina
Dear Carolina, Anyone can become an activist if there's an issue they feel strongly about. I started speaking up about disabilities because I know what it was like to have one and to be treated differently because of it. When I was little, I wondered why toy figures didn't look like me. So at the age of ten, I wrote to ask a big company to do something about this problem. I spoke about it on the news, and I even did a TED Talk about it. After more than a year of using my voice, I got to work with a design team on a Barbie doll that uses a prosthetic leg(假肢). That experience showed me that the more I spoke up, the more changes I might be able to make. Sometimes, being an activist means stepping up and speaking up in a more public way than you normally would. Taking risks is a big part of being an activist. Your age doesn't matter. I know so many kids who are fighting for change. Mari Copeny, 13, is making sure people have safe drinking water. Haven Coleman and Taylor Richardson are both teenagers. Haven is raising awareness of climate change, and Taylor is making sure that girls around the world are involved in STEAM education. If you really care about an issue, learn as much as you can about it and find creative ways to speak up. Maybe it's writing a letter to the editor of your local paper. Maybe it's creating a club at your school or in your neighborhood. You can work with other kids to unite your voices so as to be able to make a change. You don't have to do something as big as creating a new toy or speaking in front of a crowd. If you help even one person learn and change, you've made a big difference! Yours, Jordan Reeves
78. Carolina wrote a letter to Jordan, didn't she
79. What did Carolina want to do
80. Why did Jordan Reeves start speaking up about disabilities
81. What did Jordan learn from producing a new toy
82. Why does Jordan list the examples of Mari Copeny, Haven Coleman and Taylor Richardson
83. What change would you like to make most in your school or community How do you plan to make it
VI. Writing (作文)(本大题共1题, 共20分)
84. Write a letter to Rebecca in at least 60 words according to the following situation. (根据以 下情境给 Rebecca 写一封不少于60个词的信, 标点符号不占格)
生活中, 总有一些人在我们遇到困难、困惑的时候给我们帮助或者建议。Rebecca 也遇到了成长的烦恼：她父母希望她把更多的时间和精力放在学习, 让她放弃她弹钢琴的兴趣爱好。 她不知道该怎么办 假设你是她的朋友 David, 请你针对她的烦恼, 给她写一封不少于60词的信, 为她支招。
(注意：1. 写作中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息, 否则不予评分。
2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。)
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