八年级英语上学期期中测试题
一、单项选择。（15分）
( )1. —Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday
—I’d love to. But I ____play table tennis against Class Three.
A. am going B. am going to C. am D. going to
( )2. I think _______ a foreign language is not easy. You should _______ it often.
A. to learn; to practice B. learning; practice
C. learn; practicing D. learns; to practice
( )3. Kangkang won the first place in the _______ in the school sports meet last week.
A. boy’s 100-meter race B. boys’ 100-meter race
C. boy’s 100-meters race D. boys’ 100-meters race
( )4. Would you mind _______ the window of course not.
A. close B. closeing C. opening D. opened
( )5. —Shall we go out for a picnic this Sunday
—_______
A. That’s right. B. Best wishes. C. Good idea. D. It’s nothing.
( )6. If you have a headache, you _______ lie down for a good rest.
A. shouldn’t B. had better not C. had better D. mustn’t
( )7. _______ necessary for us _______ English well.
A. This is; to learn B. It’s; to learn C. It’s; learn D. That’s; learn
( )8. —May I ask you some questions, Dr. Wang
—_______
A. You’re welcome. B. Sure, go ahead. C. No, I’m busy. D. Yes, you must.
( )29. —I have a toothache.
—You should _______.
A. drink lots of water B. take a rest C. see a dentist D. have a good sleep
( )10. —Must we keep the window _______ all the time
—No, you don’t have to.
A. opening B. opened C. to open D. open
( )11. My mother is ill. I _______ stay at home to take care of her.
A.can B. may C. have to D. maybe
( )12. —What’s your hobby
—I _______ listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.
A.am used to B. used to C. am used D. use to
( )13. —There _______ a football match this evening. —Exciting news.
A. are going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have
( )14. —Whose model plane is it
—It’s Jack’s. He made it by _______.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
( )15. You’d better _______ too much meat. You are much too fat.
not eat B. eat other C. not to eat D. don’t eat
二. 情景交际。（5分）
(Jill is not feeling well, so her mother takes her to the hospital. )
Jill：Good morning, doctor.
Doctor: Good morning. 16. ___________
Jill：This morning I had a pain in my head.
Doctor: 17. ___________
Jill：I’m feeling even worse.
Doctor: Open your mouth and say“Ah”.
Jill：Ah . . .
Doctor: You have a cold. Let me take your temperature. 18. _______
Jill：Is it serious
Doctor: No, 19. ____________
Jill：Really But I don’t feel any better now.
Doctor: Well, take this medicine three times a day. 20. _______
Jill： OK. Thank you.
三. 完形填空。（10分）
There was a football game on our school football field last week. We played 21 a team from a country school. They didn’t come 22 the last minute. They looked worse than we thought. They were wearing 23 clothes and looked like farm boys. We were sure we must be the 24 because we were always the best.
We found in 25 that they did much better than us after the game began. They 26 their best and they always played as a team. But we didn’t. Finally, we 27 the game and we all felt unhappy.
We thought much 28 the game. We’re too proud (骄傲). We’re good players, but we can’t 29 win. For us, the most important 30 is: One can’t judge (判断) a person only by his clothes. We’ll never forget the game!
( )21. A. for B. with C. between D. against
( )22. A. after B. until C. as soon as D. while
( )23. A. new B. old C. beautiful D. nice
( )24. A. winners B. losers C. players D. stars
( )25. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise D. stars
( )26. A. tried B. try C. do D. doing
( )27. A. won B. lost C. missed D. caught
( )28. A. B. after C. when D. as
( )29. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
( )30. A. match B. game C. lesson D. result
四.阅读理解。（40）
(A)
Teeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes ,they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:
1. Brush your teeth the right way.
Brush your teeth at least twice a day – after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛).
2. Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.
Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.
3. Have good eating habits.
You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打).
( )31. How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day ______
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
( )32. What is the major cause of tooth decay ______
A. Not brushing teeth B. Not changing toothbrush
C. Eating sugar D. Not flossing teeth
( )33. How often should we change our toothbrushes ______
A. never B. three times a month
C. every three months D. every month
( )34. The bristles of the toothbrush must be______
A. hard B. soft C. expensive D. not mentioned
( )35. Which is the right way to take care of teeth ______
A. Only brush front teeth.
B. Not brush teeth before sleeping.
C. Spend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time.
D. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.
(B)
Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the USA. Children play baseball in sports fields or parks.
At summer picnic, there is often an informal baseball game. Boys and girls, young and old take turns to bat. There are nine players on each team.
The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are showed on TV and members of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes (英雄). At the end of the season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go together to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio or watch the television. People seem to talk only about the game. Even long after it is over, they still talk about the result and the players.
American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the USA. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside radios or in front of television sets to get the result.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )36. According to the passage, which is NOT true
A. Boys and girls like baseball games.
B. Baseball is played in the open air.
C. A baseball match has nine players.
D. Children sometimes play baseball in parks.
( )37. American people play baseball in April, _______ and September.
A. May, June, July, August
B. March, May, July, August
C. January, June, October, November
D. February, May, July, December
( )38. What happens at the end of the baseball season
A. People talk only about football games.
B. Many baseball fans become members of top teams.
C. A lot of people join in the games.
D. Two top teams play a wonderful baseball game against each other.
( )39. _______ follows the baseball season in the U. S. A.
A. The baseball season B. The football season
C. A baseball match D. A football match
( )40. This passage mainly tells us something about _______.
A. the football season in the USA
B. football is more interesting than baseball in the USA
C. the difference between baseball and football
D. the baseball season in the USA
(C)
I’m living in a busy city. There are too many people and too many cars. Too many people and too many cars cause too crowded traffics. At the same time, the cars gives out much smog (烟雾), especially (尤其是) at rush hours (高峰期). The smog pollutes (污染) the city terribly. The problem is becoming more and more serious. We should do something to prevent it.
First, I think we should have more police officers at the busy crossings. They can stop the traffic jams (阻塞). Second, we should not make more parking garages (停车位) for cars. When people think that it’s easy to park in cities, more people will drive to work and it will make the traffic more crowded. Third, we should make it more expensive for drivers to drive cars to cities. Then more people will leave their cars for their bikes. Fourth, we should encourage people to take a bus to work. Fifth, we should build special ways for bikes so that more people will go to work by bike instead of by bus or in a car. Finally, we should spend more on the public transportation (公共交通). For example, we can build more underground lines. Of course, we can also do many other things to improve our traffic.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( )41. There are serious pollution problems in the writer’s city.
( )42. We should make fewer parking garages.
( )43. Some people drive to work because they needn’t spend too much cost (费用) on it.
( )44. The traffic systems (交通系统) in the writer’s city are perfect.
( )45. The writer gives five suggestions in order to help solve the traffic problem.
(D)
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying (谚语). It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you can’t have enough sleep. Then you can’t think carefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains (大脑) in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe (呼吸). Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )46. The old English saying tells us _______.
A. how to make more money B. when we should get up
C. it is important to go to bed and get up early D. to stay up late
( )47. A child needs at least _______ hours’ sleep every night.
A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10
( )48. If you want to make your body strong, you should _______.
A. exercise often B. have enough sleep
C. go to bed early D. get up early
( )49. _______ provides nutrition for our brains.
A. Air B. Blood C. Exercise D. Sleep
( )50. Which of the following statements is Not true
A. Enough sleep makes you think carefully.
B. The more sleep you have, the cleverer you are.
C. Dark is good for sleeping.
D. People will die without air.
第三部分 写作（20分）
五. 词汇。（10分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
51. To be a scientist is my d_______ job when I was a kid.
52. — Would you m_______ teaching me English
—Not at all.
53. Tom, staying up late is bad for your h_______, so go to bed early next time.
54. I’m feeling t_______. I cough day and night.
55.The doctor gave me some m_______ for my stomachache.
(B). 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. The baby is very young. He has no _______ (tooth) now.
57. Yang Liwei is one of the _______ (hero) in my heart.
58. Smoking can bring us many kinds of _______ (ill).
59. He spends two hours _______ (exercise) every day.
60. He did his homework all by _______ (him) yesterday.
六.书面表达。（10分）
随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展，“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作50年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念深入人心。体育运动蓬勃发展，不仅丰富了每个人的业余生活，更有利于身心健康发展。
请以“Sports and health”为题谈谈你的感受和体会。
要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 80个词左右，用词准确，条理清楚。
请参考一下词组：
have fun, be good for, take part in, keep healthy, Doing sports,a good way,
佳作展示：
Sports and Health
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八年级英语上学期期中测试题参考答案
一、1-15 BBBCC CBBCD CBBDA
二、(只要句意通顺)
16. What is wrong with you /What is the matter/trouble with you /What is up
17. 37.How are you feeling now
18.You had better take some medicine.
19.it is nothing serious.
20.You will be better soon.
三、21-30 DBBAC ABBDC
四、31-35 BCCBD 36-40 CADBD
41-45 TTTFF 46-50 CDABB
五、51-55 dream mind health terrible medicine
56-60 teeth heroes illness/illnesses exercising himself
六、书面表达。略
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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