期末常考易错检测卷-英语五年级上册人教PEP版
一、选择题
1．—What is _______ favourite food ( )
—His favourite food is chicken.
A．my B．her C．Mike’s
2．—________ on Tuesdays ( )
—We have maths and English.
A．What do you often do B．What can you do C．What do you have
3．Jenny sings ______ English song. (　 　)
A．a B．an C．/
4．She’s _________. ( )
A．Ms Wang B．my grandpa C．Mr Lin
5．—What ________ Zoom do on Sunday ( )
—He often plays with Zip.
A．do B．is C．does
6．My teacher is very kind, but sometimes she is very _______ with us. ( )
A．shy B．happy C．strict
7．Pork and mutton are _______.（ ）
A．fruits B．meat C．vegetables
二、填空题
8．My friend Tom (have) a very tall robot.
9．Here (be) a new schedule for you.
10． (This) are my new teachers.
11．I'd like two (tomato).
12．I have a (cook) class on Thursday.
三、连词成句
13．are, there, many, so, pictures (.)
.
14．very, head, your, is, strict, teacher (.)
.
15．often, you, do, listen, music, to ( )
.
16．like, hamburger, a, I'd (.)
.
17．read, on, books, I, Sundays, often (.)
.
四、词性转换
写出下列单词的复数形式。
18．banana .
19．sandwich .
20．pear .
21．potato .
22．carrot .
五、匹配题
读—读，从方框中选择正确的答语。
A．I have four. B．It's red. C． Sure, here you are. D．I can see five. E. Three pens and six books.
23．What colour is it ( )
24．How many caps do you have ( )
25．How many English books can you see ( )
26．What's in your schoolbag ( )
27．May I see it ( )
六、补全对话/短文
dirty house housework everywhere under mouse Friday family clean basketball
Tom is a 12-year-old boy. His family just moved into a new 28 . Tom’s bedroom is big but 29 . Look at the socks, some of them are on the bed, but some are 30 the bed. There are books and pencils 31 . Oh! What’s that behind the computer It’s a big black 32 . Tom’s mother is very angry (生气) with him. “Tom you should 33 your room. Dad and I have to work from Monday to 34 , we are very tired. You should help us do some 35 . You always play 36 or watch TV on the weekend. This is our house, you are one of the 37 members (成员).”
七、阅读理解
阅读理解，选择最佳答案。
I always have a busy weekend.
On Saturday morning, I usually eat some breakfast, and then I do lots of homework. On Saturday afternoon, I go to the supermarket(超市). I buy some clothes and food with my mother. On Saturday night, I often play computer games.
On Sunday morning, I usually go to the park. On Sunday afternoon, I always play basketball with my best friend. On Sunday evening, I watch TV and do housework.
What an interesting weekend!
38．What do I usually do on Saturdays ( )
A． B．
39．What do I usually do on Sundays ( )
A． B．
40．I buy ______ on Saturday afternoon. ( )
A．some clothes and food B．some pencils and fish C．some dresses and flowers
41．Do I often play computer games on Saturday night ( )
A．Yes. B．No. C．We don’t know.
42．I usually ______ on Sunday morning. ( )
A．play football B．play basketball C．go to the park
Read and write判断正误，对的写T，错的写F。
Tom: Where is your home, Jim
Jim: It’s in a small village in Canada.
Tom: What’s the village like
Jim: The village is small but beautiful. There are many trees and flowers. There is a river in front of my house. The air is clean. People in my village are kind.
Tom: What do you often do in your village
Jim: I often play with my friends in the mountains. Sometimes I go boating with my father.
Tom: Sounds good! Can you clean your room
Jim: Yes, I can. I can do housework.
43．Jim lives in a big village. ( )
44．There is a river in front of Jim’s house. ( )
45．There are many trees and flowers in Tom’s village. ( )
46．Jim can clean his room. ( )
47．Jim often goes boating with his friends in the mountains. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：—_____最喜爱的食物是什么？—他最喜爱的食物是鸡肉。A我的，B她的，C迈克的，根据答语中的his可知C选项符合，故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：—在星期二_______？—我们有数学和英语课。A你经常做什么，B你能做什么，C你有什么，根据答语可知问句是问有什么课，故C选项与题干相符，故选C。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：詹妮唱一首英文歌。song为可数名词单数，前应有a或者an，English为元音音素开头的单词，前面用an。故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：她是______。本题考查专有名词，A王女士，B我爷爷，C林先生，主语是she她，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：—Zoom在周日干什么？—他经常和Zip玩。A. 做（动词原形）；B. 系动词是；C.做（第三人称单数形式）。主语Zoom是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故答案为C。考查一般现在时，疑问句中实意动词的疑问用do/does引导，动词用原形。
6．C
【详解】句意：我的老师很和蔼，但有时她对我们很严格。本题考查形容词辨析，A害羞的，B高兴的，C严格的，选项C符合题意，故选C。
7．B
【详解】Pork and mutton猪肉和羊肉是肉类。
8．has
【详解】句意：我的朋友汤姆有一个非常高的机器人。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语My friend Tom是第三人称单数，have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。
【点睛】
9．is
【详解】句意：这是给你的新时间表。空后a new schedule为可数名词单数，be用is，故答案为is。
10．These
【详解】句意：这些是我的新老师。this是指示代词单数，根据are可知横线处填指示代词复数these，首字母大写，故答案为These。
11．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我想要2个西红柿。two后跟可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。
12．cooking
【详解】句意：我周四有一节烹饪课。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意可知烹饪课cooking class，动词用动名词形式，故答案为cooking。
13．There are so many pictures.
【解析】略
14．Your head teacher is very strict.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，very很，head teacher校长，your你的，is是，strict严厉的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你的校长很严厉。故答案为Your head teacher is very strict.
15．Do you often listen to music
【详解】often经常，you你(们)，do助动词，listen to music听音乐，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)经常听音乐吗？故答案为Do you often listen to music
16．I'd like a hamburger.
【详解】I'd like我想要，hamburger汉堡包，a一个。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子：我想要一个汉堡包。故答案为I'd like a hamburger.
【点睛】
17．I often read books on Sundays./On Sundays I often read books.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，read books看书，on在，I我，Sundays星期天，often经常，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我经常在星期天看书。故答案为I often read books on Sundays./On Sundays I often read books.
18．bananas 19．sandwiches 20．pears 21．potatoes 22．carrots
【分析】18．banana香蕉，其复数是直接加s，故答案为bananas。
19．sandwich三明治，其复数是加es，故答案为sandwiches。
20．pear梨，其复数是直接加s，故答案为pears。
21．potato土豆，其复数是加es，故答案为potatoes。
22．carrot胡萝卜，其复数是直接加s，故答案为carrots。
【点睛】
23．B 24．A 25．D 26．E 27．C
【分析】A. I have four. 我有四个。
B. It's red. 它是红色的。
C. Sure, here you are. 当然。给你。
D. I can see five. 我能看见五本。
E. Three pens and six books. 三只钢笔和六本书。
23．句意：它是什么颜色的？答语回答颜色，与选项B匹配，故选B。
24．句意：你有几个帽子？答语回答拥有的数量，与选项A匹配，故选A。
25．句意：你能看见几本英语书？答语回答能看见的数量，与选项D匹配，故选D。
26．句意：你的书包里有什么？答语回答书包里的东西，与选项E匹配，故选E。
27．句意：我可以看看它吗？答语回答能不能，与选项C匹配，故选C。
28．house 29．dirty 30．under 31．everywhere 32．mouse 33．clean 34．Friday 35．housework 36．basketball 37．family
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆搬到新家后，他的卧室很脏，他妈妈很生气，然后教育他要做一些家务。
28．句意：他家刚搬进一个新_____。house房子，符合句意，故答案为house。
29．句意：汤姆的卧室很大但是______。dirty脏的，符合句意，故答案为dirty。
30．句意：看这些袜子，一些在床上，但是一些在床_____。under在……下，符合句意，故答案为under。
31．句意：______都是书和铅笔。everywhere到处，符合句意，故答案为everywhere。
32．句意：它是一只很大的黑色______。mouse老鼠，符合句意，故答案为mouse。
33．句意：汤姆，你应该_____你的房间。clean打扫，符合句意，故答案为clean。
34．句意：我和爸爸必须从星期一到_____动作，我们非常累。Friday星期五，符合句意，故答案为Friday。
35．句意：你应该帮助我们做一些_____。housework家务，符合句意，故答案为housework。
36．句意：你总是在周末玩_____或看电视。本题考查动词短语play basketball打篮球，故答案为basketball。
37．句意：这是我们的家，你是____成员之一。family家庭，符合句意，故答案为family。
38．A 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者的周末。
38．句意：我通常在星期六做什么？根据“On Saturday morning, I usually eat some breakfast, and then I do lots of homework.”，可知作者通常在星期六做作业，故选A。
39．句意：我通常在星期天做什么？根据“On Sunday afternoon, I always play basketball with my best friend.”，可知作者通常在星期天打篮球，故选B。
40．句意：我星期六下午买______。A一些衣服和食物，B一些铅笔和鱼，C一些连衣裙和花，根据“On Saturday afternoon, I go to the supermarket(超市). I buy some clothes and food with my mother.”，可知作者星期六下午买一些衣服和食物，故选A。
41．句意：我经常在星期六晚上玩电脑游戏吗？根据“On Saturday night, I often play computer games.”，可知作者经常在星期六晚上玩电脑游戏，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
42．句意：我通常在星期天上午______。A踢足球，B打篮球，C去公园，根据“On Sunday morning, I usually go to the park.”，可知作者通常在星期天上午去公园，故选C。
43．F 44．T 45．F 46．T 47．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了吉姆的村庄。
43．句意：吉姆住在一个大村庄。根据“Tom: Where is your home, Jim Jim: It’s in a small village in Canada.”，可知吉姆住在一个小村庄，故答案为F。
44．句意：吉姆的房子前面有一条河。根据“There is a river in front of my house.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
45．句意：汤姆的村庄里有很多树和花。根据全文可知是吉姆的村庄里有很多树和花，故答案为F。
46．句意：吉姆会打扫他的房间。根据“Tom: Sounds good! Can you clean your room Jim: Yes, I can. I can do housework.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
47．句意：吉姆经常和他的朋友在山上划船。根据“I often play with my friends in the mountains.”，可知吉姆经常和他的朋友在山上玩，故答案为F。
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