专题15 阅读回答问题
（2022·安徽合肥·九年级期末）
A friend invited us to help serve dinner at Tent City. A number of tents (帐篷) were set up for the homeless in the area.
I took my nine-year-old boy with me. He had a lot of questions because this whole thing challenged (挑战) his common ideas about how people lived in the world.
“Why don’t they have homes ”
“Why don’t they get food the way we do ”
We talked through the reasons why people end up in this kind of situation. Many of the people we served were missing teeth or had dirty clothes. To my surprise, they were quite thankful that I had brought my boy. Many said how fun it was to have an active child around. After dinner, I saw my son talking about sports happily with several elderly gentlemen. He was having a great time with them.
As some people returned to their tents, I heard him tell them, “Thanks so much for coming to have dinner with us.” I could see that my son’s simple words touched them greatly. I hugged him as we left to go home because it touched me too.
We should treat people with respect, no matter who they are, I think my boy has learned this.
1．How old was the writer’s son (不超过5个词)
____________________________________
2．What was the boy doing after dinner (不超过10个词)
____________________________________
3．What can we learn from this story (不超过15个词)
____________________________________
【答案】1．Nine.
He was talking about sports happily with several elder gentlemen.
3．We should treat people with respect, no matter who they are.
【导语】本文是作者讲述带儿子到帐篷为无家可归者供应晚餐的经过，此次经历让孩子学会应该尊重他人，不管他们是谁。
1．根据第二段“I took my nine-year-old boy with me.”可知，作者的儿子是九岁。故填Nine.
2．根据第五段“After dinner, I saw my son talking about sports happily with several elderly gentlemen.”可知，饭后，他正和几位年长的绅士愉快地谈论体育运动。故填He was talking about sports happily with several elder gentlemen.
3．根据第七段“We should treat people with respect, no matter who they are, I think my boy has learned this”可知，我们应该学会尊重他人，不管他们是谁。故填We should treat people with respect, no matter who they are.
（2022·湖南·岳阳市岳阳楼区教育科学研究室九年级期末）
阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
Xu Li, a student from Guangzhou, had a week-long trip in Beijing with her parents this summer. She wanted to record some interesting things in her trip, so she made her first vlog (微视频). To make the vlog more interesting, she used a song as the background music (BGM).
Vlogs have become quite successful on YouTube for several years. Now they are becoming more and more popular in China. The word “vlog” comes from video blog. After you finish a video, you can put it on the Internet.
Vlogs, often 5 to 10 minutes long,are more personal, and vloggers should have skills in acting and editing (剪辑).
There are no real rules for vlogging. You can make a vlog about anything you want. Topics (主题) of vlogs can be a day in school life, how to plan a trip with parents,or hanging out with friends.
Of course, good vlogs are about telling good stories. If you want to have more fans, you can add some fun to your vlogs.
4．Why did Xu Li make her first vlog
_______________________________________________________________
5．Where does the word “vlog” come from
_______________________________________________________________
6．What skills should vloggers have
_______________________________________________________________
7．There are no real rules for the topics of vlogs, are there
_______________________________________________________________
8．How can vloggers get more fans
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】
Because she wanted to record something interesting in her trip.
Video blog.
They should have skills in acting and editing.
No, there aren’t.
8．They can add some fun to their vlogs.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了当今非常流行的视频博客“vlog”。
4．根据“She wanted to record some interesting things in her trip, so she made her first vlog (微视频).”可知，Xu Li制作了她的第一个微视频是为了在旅行中录制一些有趣的东西。故填Because she wanted to record something interesting in her trip.
5．根据“The word ‘vlog’ comes from video blog.”可知，单词“vlog”出自视频博客。故填Video blog.
6．根据“…and vloggers should have skills in acting and editing (剪辑).”可知，博主需要有表演和编辑的技能。故填They should have skills in acting and editing.
7．根据“There are no real rules for vlogging. ”可知，vlog的主题没有规则。故填No, there aren’t.
8．根据“If you want to have more fans, you can add some fun to your vlogs.”可知，博主可以给他们的博客增添一些乐趣来吸引更多的粉丝。故填They can add some fun to their vlogs.
（2022·北京门头沟·九年级期末）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
On winter nights, the wind usually blows strongly. Most of us stay inside our warm homes. Few of us think about the homeless. These people have no choice but to sleep on the streets. Some of them are so poor that they have no money to buy food.
A young man in Birmingham, England, made a decision to do something about this. Every night, he puts on a Spider-Man suit (套装) and gives food to the homeless he meets. He makes sure that these people won’t go hungry. The man refuses to make his name public.
The local people call him “the Birmingham Spider-Man”. The young man hopes his action will show others that everybody deserves (应得) a helping hand.
The 25-year-old man started his night activities in 2015. Every night at 9, he buys some sandwiches. Then, he finds a quiet place and puts on his suit. After that, the “Spider-Man” starts handing his food out to people in need.
The man said, “I wear the Spider-Man suit in order to get attention.” Without the suit, few people took a second look at him when he was handing out food. When people see the “Spider Man”, however, they come over and ask what he is doing.
“The Birmingham Spider Man” has already got lots of attention. Many people have offered to give away money to him. But the young man never accepts the money. Instead, he encourages people to go out and help people in need on their own. He said, “If more people offer a helping hand, the cold winter nights won’t be so cold any longer.”
9．How does the young man in Birmingham England help the homeless people
______________________________________________
10．When did the young man start his night activities
______________________________________________
11．What does the young man hope his action will show others
______________________________________________
12．Why does the young man wear the Spider-Man suit
______________________________________________
13．Why does the young man never accept the money that many people have given to him
______________________________________________
【答案】
He gives food to the homeless he meets everynight.
In 2015.
Everybody deserves a helping hand.
In order to get attention.
13．Because he wants to encourage people to go out and help people in need on their own.
【导语】本文讲述的是英国伯明翰的一位年轻人在寒冷的冬夜里，穿上蜘蛛侠的衣服，给遇到的无家可归的人分发食物，当地人称他为“伯明翰蜘蛛侠”，他的行为引起了很多关注。
9．根据第二段“Every night, he puts on a Spider-Man suit and gives food to the homeless he meets.”可知，每天晚上他都会穿上蜘蛛侠的衣服，给他遇到的无家可归的人提供食物。故填He gives food to the homeless he meets every night.
10．根据第四段“The 25-year-old man started his night activities in 2015.”可知，这名25岁的男子从2015年开始夜间活动。故填In 2015.
11．根据第三段“The young man hopes his action will show others that everybody deserves a helping hand.”可知，这个年轻人希望他的行为能向其他人表明每个人都应该得到帮助。故填Everybody deserves a helping hand.
12．根据第五段“The man said, “I wear the Spider-Man suit in order to get attention””可知，这个年轻人穿着蜘蛛侠套装是为了吸引别人的注意力。故填In order to get attention.
13．根据最后一段“Instead he encourages people to go out and help people in need on their own.”可知，因为他想鼓励人们出去，凭自己的力量帮助需要帮助的人。故填Because he wants to encourage people to go out and help people in need on their own.
（2021·四川广安·九年级期末）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答文后各小题。
Hangzhou will host the 2022 Asian Games, and Beijing will host the Winter Olympics in 2022, so it will be a big year for China. China also held the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990 and in Guanghou in 2010, along with the beautiful display of traditions during the 2008 Olympics in Beijing.
Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang Province. It’s very beautiful. People call the city “Heaven on Earth”. If you go there, you can’t miss the West Lake. In autumn, you can smell the sweet osmanthus (桂花) around the lake. Many people go boating there at night. The moon seems very soft, and the lake is very quiet at that time.
Don’t forget 10 drink a cup of Longjing tea in Hangzhou. The city has more than 1,000 years of tea history. Longjing tea is a popular kind of green tea. It tastes great and is good for your health.
There are free bikes everywhere in Hangzhou. You can take a ride around the West Lake. After that, go to a restaurant and taste some delicious Hangzhou food. You can try the famous Dong po Meat.
After you spend time there, you may find that Hangzhou is not just a beautiful city, but also a happy one!
14．Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games (1 word)
_________________________________________
15．How many time has China held the Asian Game before (1 word)
_________________________________________
16．What do people call the city of Hangzhou (no more than 3 words)
_________________________________________
17．How does Longjing tea taste according to the passage (no more than 3 words)
_________________________________________
18．What kind of food is famous in Hangzhou (no more than 2 words)
_________________________________________
【答案】
Hangzhou.
Twice.
Heaven on Earth.
It tastes great./Great.
18．Dongpo Meat.
【导语】本文介绍了即将在2022年举办亚运会的杭州。
14．根据“Hangzhou will host the 2022 Asian Games, …”可知，杭州会举办2022年的亚运会。故填Hangzhou.
15．根据“China also held the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990 and in Guanghou in 2010 …”可知，中国过去举办过两次亚运会。故填Twice.
16．根据“It’s very beautiful. People call the city ’Heaven on Earth’.”可知，杭州有“人间天堂”的美称。故填Heaven on Earth.
17．根据“It tastes great and is good for your health.”可知，龙井茶的味道很好。故填It tastes great./Great.
18．根据“You can try the famous Dong po Meat.”可知，杭州的东坡肉也很有名。故填Dongpo Meat.
（2022·安徽蚌埠·九年级期末）
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）
As the double reduction policy（双减政策）comes out, many students may have time to enjoy after-school activities. Some students can play sports. They may play soccer, ping-pong or do Chinese kungfu.
Some students go to learn music. They sing, dance or play some instruments. Other students can draw or practice calligraphy（书法）and more. Many people believe after-school activities are fun and good for students.
But why should students do after-school activities Here are some good reasons. First, doing an after-school activity is a good short break from studying. After the break, students can better focus on the class or their homework. Next, students can make some friends while doing after-school activities. Finally, students can get some new skills from the activities. They are important for them to work with others or deal with themselves.
19．Why can many students have more time to enjoy after-school activities （不超过10个词）
_________________________________________________________________________
20．What do many people think of after-school activities （不超过10个词）
_________________________________________________________________________
21．How many good reasons are there for doing after-school activities （不超过5个词）
_________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Because the double reduction policy comes out.
They think the activities are fun and good for students.
21．Three/3.
【分析】本文讲述了“双减政策”出来后，许多学生有了更多的时间享受课外活动，并介绍了学生为什么要参加课外活动。
19．根据“As the double reduction policy（双减政策）comes out, many students may have time to enjoy after-school activities. ”可知，“双减政策”出来后，许多学生有了更多的时间享受课外活动。故填Because the double reduction policy comes out.
20．根据“Many people believe after-school activities are fun and good for students.”可知，许多人认为课外活动是有趣的，对学生有好处。故填They think the activities are fun and good for students.
21．根据最后一段“Here are some good reasons. First, doing an after-school activity is a good short break from studying.... Next, students can make some friends while doing after-school activities. Finally, students can get some new skills from the activities. ”可知，文中一共给出了三个理由。故填Three/3。
（2022·安徽芜湖·九年级期末）
Remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk
First, you had to learn how to balance(平衡) yourself and stand. You fell down, and then got back up. You laughed sometimes and cried at other times. After much practice, you finally learned how to balance yourself. You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power—you’d stand everywhere you could. It was a happy time-you did it!
Now, the next step—walking. You’d seen others do it. It didn’t look that hard—just move your legs while you were standing. Wrong—more difficult than you ever imagined. But after you tried again and again, you understood how to walk.
If people found you walking, they cheered, “Oh, look at what the kid is doing. ” This encouraged you! But look back on those days when you were the little child—how many times did you try when no one was watching, or when no one was cheering You couldn’t wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to encourage yourself.
So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.
阅读短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
22．How many steps are there in learning to walk （不超过5个词）
__________________________________
23．When did you understand how to walk （不超过15个词）
__________________________________
24．What should you do if you want to succeed in doing something （不超过15个词）
__________________________________
【答案】22．Two./2.
We understood how to walk after we tried again and again.
24．We should keep trying and encouraging ourselves.
【分析】本文主要讲述了学走路的两步，并叙述了一个道理：如果你想成功地做某事，要不断尝试并鼓励自己。
22．根据第二段“First, you had to learn how to balance(平衡) yourself and stand.”以及第三段“Now, the next step—walking”可知学走路有两步，故填Two./2.
23．根据第三段“But after you tried again and again, you understood how to walk.”可知在我们一次又一次的尝试之后，我们明白了如何走路。故填We understood how to walk after we tried again and again.
24．根据最后一段“So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.”可知如果我们想成功地做某事，要不断尝试并鼓励自己。故填We should keep trying and encouraging ourselves.
（2021·山东·临沂市罗庄区教学研究中心九年级期末）
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
The Harry Potter series (系列丛书) by J.K. Rowling is considered to be one of the most beloved stories of all time. There are plenty of life lessons that can be learned from the series. Here are four of my favorites:
Friends will always try their best to help you.
Whenever Harry finds himself in trouble, Ron and Hermione face it with him together. Harry, Ron and Hermione complete each other with their own talents. With the support of friends, anything is possible.
It is great to be smart, but sometimes, it isn’t the most important thing.
There are more important things than smartness — friendship and courage. As Hermione points out, sometimes knowing the right answer is not enough. Harry would never have been successful without the help of Hermione, but his courage makes him able to fight for what he believes in.
You control your future through the choices that you make.
Sometimes it may seem everything is out of your hands. However, with the right mindset (心态), you can control your life. For teenagers, everything seems to be controlled by pressure from parents, teachers and friends. But your thoughts and actions can make everything change.
Love is the most powerful weapon (武器) you can have.
Love saves Harry many times throughout the stories. Harry understands that he is more powerful than Voldemort, not because he is a better wizard (男巫) but because Voldemort never knows love. Harry’s love for his friends allows him to put them before himself. It is just love that makes Harry Potter go through hard times.
It’s hard not to fall in love with the characters, the stories and the writing of the Harry Potter series. Not only are they interesting, they also teach us many valuable life lessons.
25．Who always help(s) Harry when he is in trouble
______________________________________________
26．What makes Harry successful besides his friends’ help
______________________________________________
27．What can make everything change
______________________________________________
28．Why is Harry more powerful than Voldemort
______________________________________________
29．What does the writer think of Harry Potter series
______________________________________________
【答案】
25．His friends, Ron and Hermione./His friends./Ron and Hermione.
26．His courage makes him successful./His courage.
27．Your thoughts and actions can make everything change./Your thoughts and actions.
28．Because Voldmort never knows love./Because Harry knows love.
29．Not only are they interesting, they also teach us many valuable life lessons.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者从《哈利波特》系列丛书中学到的四种人生的经验。
25．根据“Whenever Harry finds himself in trouble, Ron and Hermione face it with him together.”可知，当Harry遇到麻烦时，他的朋友总是帮助他。故填His friends, Ron and Hermione./His friends./Ron and Hermione.
26．根据“Harry would never have been successful without the help of Hermione, but his courage makes him able to fight for what he believes in.”可知，除了朋友的帮助以外，他的勇气也使他成功。故填His courage makes him successful./His courage.
27．根据“But your thoughts and actions can make everything change.”可知，你的思想和行动可以改变一切。故填Your thoughts and actions can make everything change./Your thoughts and actions.
28．根据“Harry understands that he is more powerful than Voldemort, not because he is a better wizard (男巫) but because Voldemort never knows love.”可知，Harry比Voldemort更强大是因为他懂得爱。故填Because Voldmort never knows love./Because Harry knows love.
29．根据“It’s hard not to fall in love with the characters, the stories and the writing of the Harry Potter series. Not only are they interesting, they also teach us many valuable life lessons.”可知，作者认为《哈利波特》系列丛书不仅很有趣，而且可以教给人们很多人生经验。故填Not only are they interesting, they also teach us many valuable life lessons.
（2022·安徽安庆·九年级期末）
In the past, there were two frogs in a marsh (沼泽). They were very happy with their life there. But as the hot summer was coming, the marsh began to dry up. In a few days, the marsh got dry. So the frogs decided to leave this marsh and look out for some other places. They reached a deep well (井) and sat beside it. They saw there was a lot of water in it.
The first frog got very excited after seeing the water and it said at once, “This well is so great. I think it is a very good place for us to live. It’ll be cool and safe inside. Let’s jump in.”
The other frog didn’t think so and replied, “Not so soon, my friend! We left the first marsh when it got dry, so, don’t you think first how we can get out of this well if it gets dry ” The first frog couldn’t speak a word because he thought his friend was right. One must think before taking any act.
30．What did the two frogs decide to do when the marsh began to dry up （不超过 15个词）
______________________________
31．How did the first frog feel when he saw the well （不超过10 个词）
______________________________
32．What can we learn from the text （不超过15个词）
______________________________
【答案】
They decided to leave the marsh and look out for some other places.
31．He felt very excited./He was very excited./He got very excited.
32．We can learn that one must think before taking any act.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了两只青蛙之前生活在沼泽里，但是炎热的夏天来了，沼泽很快便干涸了，所以它们决定离开沼泽寻找其他适宜居住的地方。它们到了一口深井旁，井里有很多水，但是现在面临的问题是如果跳进井里后，之后井里的水干了它们该怎么跳出井外呢？因此告诉人们要三思而后行。
30．根据“In a few days, the marsh got dry. So the frogs decided to leave this marsh and look out for some other places.”可知，沼泽干涸后，它们决定离开沼泽寻找其他地方。故填They decided to leave the marsh and look out for some other places.
31．根据“The first frog got very excited after seeing the water”可知，第一只青蛙看到井里的水感到很兴奋。故填He felt very excited./He was very excited./He got very excited.
32．根据“One must think before taking any act.”可知，本文告诉我们人必须三思而后。故填We can learn that one must think before taking any act.
（2022·山东·高青县教学研究室九年级期末）
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Tea bag drinking is most Westerners’ favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about
The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk (丝绸) bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again.
Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱) and later paper. In 1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.
However, many people still prefer loose-leaf tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most drinkers, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go.
33．Who invented the tea bag
____________________________________
34．Why was the tea in silk bags welcome
____________________________________
35．What’s the usual material of the tea bags now
____________________________________
36．What does the underlined sentence mean
____________________________________
37．What does the reading mainly talk about
____________________________________
【答案】
33．Thomas Sullivan.
34．Because the tea tasted good and the cup was easy to wash.
35．Paper. 36．Tea bags soon became popular./ The tea bags were very popular.
37．The history of tea bags.
【导语】本文主要介绍了茶包的发展过程，以及现在袋泡茶是西方大多数人最受欢迎的饮茶方式。
33．根据“The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller.”可知，茶包是1908年由美国茶商Thomas Sullivan发明的。故填Thomas Sullivan.
34．根据“The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup.”可知，茶的味道很好，而且人们认为杯子容易清洗。故填Because the tea tasted good and the cup was easy to wash.
35．根据“today 85% of tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.”可知，现在常用的茶包是纸质的。故填Paper.
36．根据“and today 85% of tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.”可推知，茶包很快在英国流行起来；故划线部分的含义为“茶包很快就流行起来/茶包很受欢迎”。故填Tea bags soon became popular./The tea bags were very popular.
37．根据“Do you know how it came about ”和全文可知，本文主要介绍了茶包的历史。故填The history of tea bags.
（2022·吉林通化·九年级期末）
Everyone makes decisions in daily life. They can be as important as what you will do in the future or as simple as what you will eat for breakfast. And decisions could be the turning point of your life.
I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3.
Before I made that decision I was one of the boys who tried hard to act as an adult. I didn’t know that only kids want to show themselves as adults. I didn’t listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades were poor. Then the high school entrance exam came.
At the turning point of my life, my mom had a conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard.
Mom smiled and asked again, “I asked: what do you WANT to do ”
I never seriously thought about the question. So, I kept silent.
“Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society (步入社会),” she went on, “it is your own decision. Your life should be decided by you, not by anyone else, including me.” After saying that, she had tears in her eyes.
For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.
It took me about a week to make the biggest decision so far in my life I want to be a man who makes a difference in the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard.
The path (小路) to my future became clear to me. I didn’t act rebelliously (叛逆地) any more. With passion (激情) in my heart, I studied hard. Now, I’m 17 and I’m in one of the best schools in my city, in one of the best classes at the school and I’m one of the best students in the class.
Thanks to the decision, I have become what I am today.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
38．When did the boy make an important decision
___________________________________________
39．Why didn’t the boy refuse his mother when she wanted to talk with him
___________________________________________
40．What do you think of the mom
___________________________________________
41．How long did it take the boy to make the biggest decision
___________________________________________
42．What kind of person does the boy want to be
___________________________________________
【答案】
38．In Junior 3./When he was in Junior 3.
39．Because of his mother’s eyes./Because he felt he couldn’t refuse his mom when he looked at her eyes.
40．She is understanding/wise/intelligent./She respects her child.
41．About a week./It took the boy about a week to make the biggest decision.
42．A man who makes a difference in the world./He wants to be a man who makes a difference in the world.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉大家，要思考未来，为自己做决定，对自己的人生负责。
38．根据“I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3.”可知，在初三的时候做了一个重要的决定，故填In Junior 3./When he was in Junior 3.
39．根据“I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse.”可知，作者想拒绝，但当他看着妈妈的眼睛，他无法拒绝，故填Because of his mother’s eyes./Because he felt he couldn’t refuse his mom when he looked at her eyes.
40．根据作者妈妈说的话“Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society (步入社会)...it is your own decision. Your life should be decided by you, not by anyone else, including me.”可知，她给出作者选择，让作者自己做决定而不是强迫作者该做什么，这说明她很宽容，很尊重她的孩子；而且这样处理，作者能深入思考，并反思自己，最后也做出了正确的选择，说明妈妈是明智的。故填She is understanding/wise/intelligent./She respects her child.
41．根据“It took me about a week to make the biggest decision”可知，花费了作者约一个星期的时间，故填About a week./It took the boy about a week to make the biggest decision.
42．根据“I want to be a man who makes a difference in the world.”可知，作者想成为一个对世界有所贡献的人。故填A man who makes a difference in the world./He wants to be a man who makes a difference in the world.
（2022·吉林松原·九年级期末）
It only takes one night to become a star in the Internet time.
This is true of Tamdrin , a 20-year-old Tibetan man who recently drew a lot of attention after a cameraman posted a short video of him on Douyin. Tamdrin lives in Litang County in Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichun Province.
People say they like his sun-kissed skin, mop(蓬乱) of brown hair and comforting smile. They say Tamdrin has “stars in his eyes” and is different from young male idols (偶像) who have perfectly clean faces and fine makeup(妆容).
Within five days, Tamdrin got over 2.5 million followers on Douyin. After he became famous, some companies invited him to become a professional online celebrity—famous person. Instead of doing this, Tamdrin got a job with Litang County’s culture, tourism and sports investment(投资) development company.
“Tamdrin has been working for our company to help make tourism in, Litang County more popular,” the company’s manager Gao Xiaoping told Red Star News. “He’ll get a monthly pay of 3,500 yuan. We’ll help him to decide which company he can work with so he won’t be cheated.”
“I’m glad to see that Tibetans are increasingly becoming internet celebrities,” Sangyeshung, a Tibetan doctor told China Daily. “They can introduce Tibetan culture, food and places of interests to the world.” he said.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
43．How did Tamdrin get people’s attention
__________________________________________________________
44．What’s the difference between Tamdrin and young male idols
__________________________________________________________
45．Did Tamdrin accept the invitation to be a professional online celebrity
__________________________________________________________
46．How much money can Tamdrin get each month
__________________________________________________________
47．Why are people happy to see that Tibetans become Internet celebrities
__________________________________________________________
【答案】
43．A cameraman posted a short video of him on Douyin.
44．He doesn’t have perfectly clean faces and fine makeup.
45．No, he didn’t. 46．3,500 yuan.
47．Because they can introduce Tibetan culture, food and places of interests to the world.
【导语】本文讲述了一个叫丁真的网络名人，摄影师在抖音上发布他的视频后引起很多关注，可谓一夜爆红，5天之内，他的粉丝就达到250多万。接着讲述了他的工作和收入等信息。
43．根据“This is true of Tamdrin , a 20-year-old Tibetan man who recently drew a lot of attention after a cameraman posted a short video of him on Douyin.”可知丁真在被一个摄影师拍摄视频放到抖音后得到人们的关注的。故填A cameraman posted a short video of him on Douyin.
44．根据“They say Tamdrin has ‘stars in his eyes’ and is different from young male idols (偶像)who have perfectly clean faces and fine makeup(妆容).”可知丁真与年轻偶像不同的是，他没有完美干净的脸和好的妆容。故填He doesn’t have perfectly clean faces and fine makeup.
45．根据“After he became famous, some companies invited him to become a professional online celebrity — famous person. Instead of doing this, Tamdrin got a job with Litang County’s culture, tourism and sports investment(投资)development company.”可知丁真并没有接受成为专业网红的邀请。故填No, he didn’t.
46．根据“He’ll get a monthly pay of 3,500 yuan.”可知丁真每个月会得到3500元。故填3,500 yuan.
47．根据“I’m glad to see that Tibetans are increasingly becoming internet celebrities”和“They can introduce Tibetan culture, food and places of interests to the world.”可知人们很高兴看到藏族人成为网红，因此他们能够介绍西藏文化、食物和名胜。故填Because they can introduce Tibetan culture, food and places of interests to the world.
（2022·吉林·九年级期末）
Leo was a small and thin boy living in a small village. Some boys in the village often bullied (欺负) him and Leo was afraid.
One day, an old wizard (巫师) went by the village and saw Leo being bullied. So when the bad boys left, he gave Leo a lion’s tail. “It’s a magic tail.” the wizard said, “When someone wears it and acts bravely, he or she will turn into a strong lion.” Leo hung the lion’s tail behind his body and decided to teach the bad boys a lesson.
But when the boys came, Leo was afraid and tried to run away.Yet they caught him. Suddenly, Leo showed the tail and remembered what the wizard had said. He became brave. He looked them in the eyes and said he would make them regret doing that. Leo felt the goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩) all over his body. “This means that I am turning into a lion.” he thought. The boys ran away in fear. Leo wanted to catch them, but he found his legs were as short as before. Leo was very happy, though a little disappointed because his lion body had lasted only a short time.
When the wizard saw it, he came to Leo. “You are great.” said the wizard, “But have you ever seen a lion fighting No one fights with lions because they know how brave and strong lions are.” Yes, Leo had never seen a lion fighting. He suddenly understood that he didn’t really turn into a lion and that what really worked was his brave heart.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
48．Who often bullied Leo
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
49．What did the wizard give Leo
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
50．When did Leo decide to teach the bad boys a lesson
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
51．How did Leo feel after the bad boys ran away
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
52．Did Leo really turn into a lion at last
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
48．Some boys in the village.
49．A lion’s tail.
50．when he hung the lion’s tail behind his body.
51．Disappointed but happy.
52．No.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Leo经常被人欺负，一个巫师给了他一个狮子的尾巴，告诉他，戴上尾巴就能变成狮子，但这只能维持很短的时间，最终Leo明白了他并没有真正变成一头狮子，真正起作用的是他勇敢的心。
48．根据“Some boys in the village often bullied (欺负) him and Leo was afraid.”可知，村里的一些男孩经常欺负他。故填Some boys in the village.
49．根据“he gave Leo a lion’s tail.”可知，他给了Leo一条狮子尾巴。故填A lion’s tail.
50．根据“Leo hung the lion’s tail behind his body and decided to teach the bad boys a lesson.”可知，当他把狮子的尾巴戴在身上时，决定教训那些坏孩子。故填when he hung the lion’s tail behind his body.
51．根据“Leo was very happy, though a little disappointed because his lion body had lasted only a short time.”可知，他感到失望但快乐，故填Disappointed but happy.
52．根据“He suddenly understood that he didn’t really turn into a lion and that what really worked was his brave heart.”可知，他最终没有变成一个狮子。故填No.
（2022·吉林白城·九年级期末）
阅读短文，回答问题。
Buy Nothing Day
For many people, the last weekend of November kicks off the holiday shopping season. But a growing number of people are celebrating a different kind of holiday. It’s called Buy Nothing Day. On this day, people are encouraged not to spend any money at all. The movement was started in 1995 by a group who cared about the environmental effects of shopping. “If we buy something, we think we are helping the economy. But we’re killing the planet, and wasting our resources,” said one organizer. “For one thing, just think about all the paper and plastic we’re wasting on shopping bags.”
There are Buy Nothing Festivals in most major cities. Participants go to big shopping centers and malls and hand out leaflets about the bad effects of shopping. Other participants cut up their credit cards in public.
Some organizers are unhappy this year because major TV networks will not give them air time to advertise Buy Nothing Day. Although it’s hard to advertise this event, over one million people in at least 65 countries are expected to take part in the next Buy Nothing Day.
53．When did Buy Nothing Day start
__________________________________________________________
54．Why did some people start Buy Nothing Day
__________________________________________________________
55．Why do some participants cut up their credit cards in public
__________________________________________________________
56．Will major TV networks give organizers air time to advertise Buy Nothing Day this year
__________________________________________________________
57．How many people are expected to take part in the next Buy Nothing Day
__________________________________________________________
【答案】
In 1995.
Because they cared about the environmental effects of shopping.
To ask people to stop shopping on that day.
56．No, they won’t.
57．Over one million people.
【导语】本文介绍了无消费日的由来，以及参与者在那天是如何做的。
53．根据“The movement was started in 1995 by a group who cared about the environmental effects of shopping.”可知，无消费日是在1995年开始的。故填In 1995.
54．根据“The movement was started in 1995 by a group who cared about the environmental effects of shopping.”可知，是因为他们关心购物对环境的影响。故填Because they cared about the environmental effects of shopping.
55．根据“Participants go to big shopping centers and malls and hand out leaflets about the bad effects of shopping. Other participants cut up their credit cards in public.”可知，参与者会在公共场合剪掉他们的信用卡，是为了阻止人们在无消费日购物。故填To ask people to stop shopping on that day.
56．根据“Some organizers are unhappy this year because major TV networks will not give them air time to advertise Buy Nothing Day.”可知，今年主要的电视网络不会给组织者播放广告的时间；此处要进行否定回答。故填No, they won’t.
57．根据“Although it’s hard to advertise this event, over one million people in at least 65 countries are expected to take part in the next Buy Nothing Day.”可知，有100多万人将参加下一个无消费日。故填Over one million people.
（2022·吉林长春·九年级期末）
I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer (转帐) some money. I asked him, “Dad, why not use online banking ”
“Why would I do that ” He replied.
“Well, then you won’t have to spend an hour here to transfer your money. You can do your shopping online. Everything will be easier!” I was excited to try to persuade (说服) my father to use online banking.
He asked, “If I do that, I won’t have to step out of the house ”
“Yes!” I said. I told him how even large things like cars or computers can be delivered (递送) to our doors now and how SF (顺丰速运) delivers everything.
However, his answer left me tongue-tied. He said, “Since I walked into this bank today, I have met four of my friends and I have chatted a while with the staff (员工). I have plenty of spare time, so I like to come to the bank. Two years ago, when I was seriously hurt, the store owner from whom I buy fruit came to see me. Besides, when your mom fell down a few days ago, the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital.”
He continued, “Why would I want to stare at my computer all the time I like to know the person that I’m dealing with and not just the ‘seller’. Does SF deliver bonds (情感纽带) and relationships as well ”
I was silent after hearing his words. My dad was right, of course. We shouldn’t depend so much on technology. It’s better to spend time with real people.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
58．How long did it take the writer and his father to transfer the money
___________________________________________________
59．What did the writer advise his father to do
___________________________________________________
60．Who helped the writer’s mother when she fell down
___________________________________________________
61．According to the father’s words in Paragraph 7, what did he think about going to the bank
___________________________________________________
62．What message does the writer want to send
___________________________________________________
【答案】
One/An hour.
To use online banking./He advised his father to use online banking.
The bank manager.
It helped him build bonds and relationships.
62．We should spend more time with real people instead of depending too much on technology./We shouldn’t depend so much on technology. It’s better to spend time with real people.
【导语】这篇短文主要讲述了作者和他的父亲去银行转账花了一个小时，作者建议父亲用网上银行，但是爸爸说去银行可以遇到老朋友，可以和他们聊天，这是联系情感和友谊的纽带。
58．根据“I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer (转账) some money.”可知，我和爸爸在银行里待了一个小时转了一些钱。故填One/An hour.
59．根据“Dad, why not use online banking ”可知，作者建议父亲使用网上银行。故填To use online banking./He advised his father to use online banking.
60．根据“Besides, when your mom fell down a few days ago, the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital.”可知，妈妈几天前摔倒时，银行经理看到了她并帮助她去了医院。故填The bank manager.
61．根据“Does SF deliver bonds (情感纽带) and relationships as well ”可知，父亲觉得去银行提供了纽带和关系。故填It helped him build bonds and relations.
62．根据“We shouldn’t depend so much on technology. It’s better to spend time with real people.”可知，本文作者从父亲那里明白了，我们不应该太依赖技术，花时间和真实的人在一起更好。故填We should spend more time with real people instead of depending too much on technology./We shouldn’t depend so much on technology. It’s better to spend time with real people.
（2022·安徽合肥·九年级期末）
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
A teacher once told her students to bring a bag and some potatoes to school. When they didn’t want to forgive (原谅) a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person’s name on it. Then they put it in the bag. Some of their bags became heavier and heavier.
They were told to carry their bags with them everywhere for one week. They would put them beside their beds at night, on the seats when sitting on buses, and next to their desks at school. Carrying the bags everywhere made the students very tired. They felt heavy stones in their hearts. And they had to pay attention to them all the time, so they didn’t forget them. The potatoes went bad and smelt terrible soon.
Forgiveness is a gift to other people. However, it is also a gift to us at the same time. If we keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. So we should learn to forgive.
63．Where did the students write the name of the person they couldn’t forgive （不超过5个词）
_______________________________________
64．What happened to the potatoes after being carried for a week （不超过10个词）
_______________________________________
65．What can we learn from the story （不超过5个词）
_______________________________________
【答案】63．On a potato. 64．They went bad and smelt terrible. 65．We should learn to forgive.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，短文通过讲述一个有智慧的老师叫学生把生活中不喜欢的人名写在马铃薯上，日积月累，马铃薯变多了，而且变坏了，从而让学生明白不要把别人的仇恨放在心上，在生活中要学会宽容。
63．根据“When they didn’t want to forgive a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person’s name on it”可知，学生们把这个不想原谅的人的名字写在土豆上。故填On a potato.
64．根据“The potatoes went bad and smelt terrible soon”可知，土豆很快就坏了，气味变得难闻起来。故填They went bad and smelt terrible.
65．根据“If we keep our sadness and hatred in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. So we should learn to forgive”可知，如果我们保持悲伤和仇恨在我们心中，我们将不得不一辈子带着它们。所以我们应该学会原谅。故填We should learn to forgive.
（2022·江苏徐州·九年级期末）
阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。
Teachers are as close and powerful as our parents. They can shape how teenagers think of themselves at an important stage of development. Here are some teenagers talking about their favourite teachers.
Nancy, 15, Belgium
“Mrs Johnson was my fifth-grade teacher, who wasn’t afraid to take learning outside of the classroom. While she was teaching, she didn’t just focus on the knowledge. I learned a lot about life skills from her, but she got me ready for life!”
Leo, 17, India.
“Mr Sydney saw each of us as individuals instead of just students. That year, I really got to know who I should be as a person. He helped me to realize the value of education. These years I have been volunteering once a week with two charity organizations. I want to be a teacher when I grow up, just like Mr Sydney.”
Sam, 16, South Africa
“My favourite teacher was Mrs Mary Argo. She was a thoughtful teacher. She understood everyone’s strengths and weaknesses. I love going to school because I knew she would add humour throughout the day.”
注：每题答案不超过5个单词
66．Who comes from a European country, Nancy, Leo or Sam
________________________________________
67．According to Nancy, Mrs Johnson taught not only knowledge but also
________________________________________
68．Who plans to start the career in teaching in the future
________________________________________
69．What was Mrs Mary Argo like
________________________________________
70．Please write a suitable title for this passage.
________________________________________
【答案】
Nancy.
life skills.
Leo.
She is thoughtful and humorous.
70．My favourite teacher
【导语】本文是三个青少年各自谈论了他们最喜欢的老师。
66．根据“Nancy, 15, Belgium”可知，Nancy来自欧洲国家。故填Nancy.
67．根据“While she was teaching, she didn’t just focus on the knowledge. I learned a lot about life skills from her, but she got me ready for life!”可知，Mrs Johnson不仅仅专注于教知识，也教我们生活技能。故填life skills.
68．根据“I want to be a teacher when I grow up, just like Mr Sydney.”可知Leo计划未来要成为一名教师。故填Leo.
69．根据“ She was a thoughtful teacher.”和“ I love going to school because I knew she would add humour throughout the day.” 可知，她考略周到，且有幽默感。故填She is thoughtful and humorous.
70．通读全文可知，每一个段落都介绍了一位自己最喜欢的老师。故本文最佳标题可以为“我最喜欢的老师”。故填My favourite teacher。
（2022·重庆大渡口·九年级期末）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Liu Zhizhuo is a college student. He is also a volunteer(志愿者) in the fight against desertification(沙漠化). He was one of the “Most Beautiful Chinese College Students” last year.
Since 2016, Liu has been growing plants in Minqin. There are deserts everywhere. In that summer, after a 24-hour train trip and a 6-hour drive, Liu and eight of his schoolmates finally arrived there for the first time.
They woke up at 6:00 in the morning and walked towards one of the deserts with grass, trees and necessary things every day. They would stay in the deserts for several days. They got sunburned under strong sunshine, and their eyes would be hurt by the sand. Food was also a problem for them every day.
Liu set up the group “Lyu Ge”, and he hoped to plant more green plants in the deserts. And the group now has 800 members from 30 universities. Liu has returned to Minqin every summer with his team since 2016 and the members of the team has grown each year.
At the same time, he also realized the villagers there were not rich. He and his team began to plant some useful plants to help them. These special plants can stop desertification, and they can also be sold for their medical use. The villagers could make money from them.
71．Was Liu Zhizhuo born in Minqin
_______________
72．When did Liu Zhizhuo begin to grow plants in Minqin
_______________
73．What did Liu Zhizhuo do in the deserts
_______________
74．If you were a college student, would you join the group “Lyu Ge” Why or why not
_______________
【答案】
No.
Since 2016.
He and his team began to plant some useful plants in the deserts.
74．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because it will help villagers there and the environment.
【导语】本文讲述了刘智卓和他的团队每年夏天作为志愿者到民勤县周边的沙漠地带治理沙漠，并帮助当地人脱贫的故事。
71．根据“Liu Zhizhuo is a college student. He is also a volunteer(志愿者) in the fight against desertification(沙漠化). He was one of the ‘Most Beautiful Chinese College Students’ last year.”可知，从2016年开始，刘智卓第一次来到民勤，故填No.
72．根据“Since 2016, Liu has been growing plants in Minqin.”可知，从2016年开始，刘一直在民勤种植植物。故填Since 2016.
73．根据“He and his team began to plant some useful plants to help them.”可知，他和他的团队在沙漠里种植一些有用的植物。故填He and his team began to plant some useful plants in the deserts.
74．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because it will help villagers there and the environment.
1专题15 阅读回答问题
（2022·安徽合肥·九年级期末）
A friend invited us to help serve dinner at Tent City. A number of tents (帐篷) were set up for the homeless in the area.
I took my nine-year-old boy with me. He had a lot of questions because this whole thing challenged (挑战) his common ideas about how people lived in the world.
“Why don’t they have homes ”
“Why don’t they get food the way we do ”
We talked through the reasons why people end up in this kind of situation. Many of the people we served were missing teeth or had dirty clothes. To my surprise, they were quite thankful that I had brought my boy. Many said how fun it was to have an active child around. After dinner, I saw my son talking about sports happily with several elderly gentlemen. He was having a great time with them.
As some people returned to their tents, I heard him tell them, “Thanks so much for coming to have dinner with us.” I could see that my son’s simple words touched them greatly. I hugged him as we left to go home because it touched me too.
We should treat people with respect, no matter who they are, I think my boy has learned this.
1．How old was the writer’s son (不超过5个词)
____________________________________
2．What was the boy doing after dinner (不超过10个词)
____________________________________
3．What can we learn from this story (不超过15个词)
____________________________________
（2022·湖南·岳阳市岳阳楼区教育科学研究室九年级期末）
阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
Xu Li, a student from Guangzhou, had a week-long trip in Beijing with her parents this summer. She wanted to record some interesting things in her trip, so she made her first vlog (微视频). To make the vlog more interesting, she used a song as the background music (BGM).
Vlogs have become quite successful on YouTube for several years. Now they are becoming more and more popular in China. The word “vlog” comes from video blog. After you finish a video, you can put it on the Internet.
Vlogs, often 5 to 10 minutes long,are more personal, and vloggers should have skills in acting and editing (剪辑).
There are no real rules for vlogging. You can make a vlog about anything you want. Topics (主题) of vlogs can be a day in school life, how to plan a trip with parents,or hanging out with friends.
Of course, good vlogs are about telling good stories. If you want to have more fans, you can add some fun to your vlogs.
4．Why did Xu Li make her first vlog
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5．Where does the word “vlog” come from
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6．What skills should vloggers have
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7．There are no real rules for the topics of vlogs, are there
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8．How can vloggers get more fans
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（2022·北京门头沟·九年级期末）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
On winter nights, the wind usually blows strongly. Most of us stay inside our warm homes. Few of us think about the homeless. These people have no choice but to sleep on the streets. Some of them are so poor that they have no money to buy food.
A young man in Birmingham, England, made a decision to do something about this. Every night, he puts on a Spider-Man suit (套装) and gives food to the homeless he meets. He makes sure that these people won’t go hungry. The man refuses to make his name public.
The local people call him “the Birmingham Spider-Man”. The young man hopes his action will show others that everybody deserves (应得) a helping hand.
The 25-year-old man started his night activities in 2015. Every night at 9, he buys some sandwiches. Then, he finds a quiet place and puts on his suit. After that, the “Spider-Man” starts handing his food out to people in need.
The man said, “I wear the Spider-Man suit in order to get attention.” Without the suit, few people took a second look at him when he was handing out food. When people see the “Spider Man”, however, they come over and ask what he is doing.
“The Birmingham Spider Man” has already got lots of attention. Many people have offered to give away money to him. But the young man never accepts the money. Instead, he encourages people to go out and help people in need on their own. He said, “If more people offer a helping hand, the cold winter nights won’t be so cold any longer.”
9．How does the young man in Birmingham England help the homeless people
______________________________________________
10．When did the young man start his night activities
______________________________________________
11．What does the young man hope his action will show others
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12．Why does the young man wear the Spider-Man suit
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13．Why does the young man never accept the money that many people have given to him
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（2021·四川广安·九年级期末）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答文后各小题。
Hangzhou will host the 2022 Asian Games, and Beijing will host the Winter Olympics in 2022, so it will be a big year for China. China also held the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990 and in Guanghou in 2010, along with the beautiful display of traditions during the 2008 Olympics in Beijing.
Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang Province. It’s very beautiful. People call the city “Heaven on Earth”. If you go there, you can’t miss the West Lake. In autumn, you can smell the sweet osmanthus (桂花) around the lake. Many people go boating there at night. The moon seems very soft, and the lake is very quiet at that time.
Don’t forget 10 drink a cup of Longjing tea in Hangzhou. The city has more than 1,000 years of tea history. Longjing tea is a popular kind of green tea. It tastes great and is good for your health.
There are free bikes everywhere in Hangzhou. You can take a ride around the West Lake. After that, go to a restaurant and taste some delicious Hangzhou food. You can try the famous Dong po Meat.
After you spend time there, you may find that Hangzhou is not just a beautiful city, but also a happy one!
14．Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games (1 word)
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15．How many time has China held the Asian Game before (1 word)
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16．What do people call the city of Hangzhou (no more than 3 words)
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17．How does Longjing tea taste according to the passage (no more than 3 words)
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18．What kind of food is famous in Hangzhou (no more than 2 words)
_________________________________________
（2022·安徽蚌埠·九年级期末）
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）
As the double reduction policy（双减政策）comes out, many students may have time to enjoy after-school activities. Some students can play sports. They may play soccer, ping-pong or do Chinese kungfu.
Some students go to learn music. They sing, dance or play some instruments. Other students can draw or practice calligraphy（书法）and more. Many people believe after-school activities are fun and good for students.
But why should students do after-school activities Here are some good reasons. First, doing an after-school activity is a good short break from studying. After the break, students can better focus on the class or their homework. Next, students can make some friends while doing after-school activities. Finally, students can get some new skills from the activities. They are important for them to work with others or deal with themselves.
19．Why can many students have more time to enjoy after-school activities （不超过10个词）
_________________________________________________________________________
20．What do many people think of after-school activities （不超过10个词）
_________________________________________________________________________
21．How many good reasons are there for doing after-school activities （不超过5个词）
_________________________________________________________________________
（2022·安徽芜湖·九年级期末）
Remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk
First, you had to learn how to balance(平衡) yourself and stand. You fell down, and then got back up. You laughed sometimes and cried at other times. After much practice, you finally learned how to balance yourself. You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power—you’d stand everywhere you could. It was a happy time-you did it!
Now, the next step—walking. You’d seen others do it. It didn’t look that hard—just move your legs while you were standing. Wrong—more difficult than you ever imagined. But after you tried again and again, you understood how to walk.
If people found you walking, they cheered, “Oh, look at what the kid is doing. ” This encouraged you! But look back on those days when you were the little child—how many times did you try when no one was watching, or when no one was cheering You couldn’t wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to encourage yourself.
So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.
阅读短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
22．How many steps are there in learning to walk （不超过5个词）
__________________________________
23．When did you understand how to walk （不超过15个词）
__________________________________
24．What should you do if you want to succeed in doing something （不超过15个词）
__________________________________
（2021·山东·临沂市罗庄区教学研究中心九年级期末）
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
The Harry Potter series (系列丛书) by J.K. Rowling is considered to be one of the most beloved stories of all time. There are plenty of life lessons that can be learned from the series. Here are four of my favorites:
Friends will always try their best to help you.
Whenever Harry finds himself in trouble, Ron and Hermione face it with him together. Harry, Ron and Hermione complete each other with their own talents. With the support of friends, anything is possible.
It is great to be smart, but sometimes, it isn’t the most important thing.
There are more important things than smartness — friendship and courage. As Hermione points out, sometimes knowing the right answer is not enough. Harry would never have been successful without the help of Hermione, but his courage makes him able to fight for what he believes in.
You control your future through the choices that you make.
Sometimes it may seem everything is out of your hands. However, with the right mindset (心态), you can control your life. For teenagers, everything seems to be controlled by pressure from parents, teachers and friends. But your thoughts and actions can make everything change.
Love is the most powerful weapon (武器) you can have.
Love saves Harry many times throughout the stories. Harry understands that he is more powerful than Voldemort, not because he is a better wizard (男巫) but because Voldemort never knows love. Harry’s love for his friends allows him to put them before himself. It is just love that makes Harry Potter go through hard times.
It’s hard not to fall in love with the characters, the stories and the writing of the Harry Potter series. Not only are they interesting, they also teach us many valuable life lessons.
25．Who always help(s) Harry when he is in trouble
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26．What makes Harry successful besides his friends’ help
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27．What can make everything change
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28．Why is Harry more powerful than Voldemort
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29．What does the writer think of Harry Potter series
______________________________________________
（2022·安徽安庆·九年级期末）
In the past, there were two frogs in a marsh (沼泽). They were very happy with their life there. But as the hot summer was coming, the marsh began to dry up. In a few days, the marsh got dry. So the frogs decided to leave this marsh and look out for some other places. They reached a deep well (井) and sat beside it. They saw there was a lot of water in it.
The first frog got very excited after seeing the water and it said at once, “This well is so great. I think it is a very good place for us to live. It’ll be cool and safe inside. Let’s jump in.”
The other frog didn’t think so and replied, “Not so soon, my friend! We left the first marsh when it got dry, so, don’t you think first how we can get out of this well if it gets dry ” The first frog couldn’t speak a word because he thought his friend was right. One must think before taking any act.
30．What did the two frogs decide to do when the marsh began to dry up （不超过 15个词）
______________________________
31．How did the first frog feel when he saw the well （不超过10 个词）
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32．What can we learn from the text （不超过15个词）
______________________________
（2022·山东·高青县教学研究室九年级期末）
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Tea bag drinking is most Westerners’ favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about
The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk (丝绸) bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again.
Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱) and later paper. In 1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.
However, many people still prefer loose-leaf tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most drinkers, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go.
33．Who invented the tea bag
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34．Why was the tea in silk bags welcome
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35．What’s the usual material of the tea bags now
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36．What does the underlined sentence mean
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37．What does the reading mainly talk about
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（2022·吉林通化·九年级期末）
Everyone makes decisions in daily life. They can be as important as what you will do in the future or as simple as what you will eat for breakfast. And decisions could be the turning point of your life.
I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3.
Before I made that decision I was one of the boys who tried hard to act as an adult. I didn’t know that only kids want to show themselves as adults. I didn’t listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades were poor. Then the high school entrance exam came.
At the turning point of my life, my mom had a conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard.
Mom smiled and asked again, “I asked: what do you WANT to do ”
I never seriously thought about the question. So, I kept silent.
“Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society (步入社会),” she went on, “it is your own decision. Your life should be decided by you, not by anyone else, including me.” After saying that, she had tears in her eyes.
For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.
It took me about a week to make the biggest decision so far in my life I want to be a man who makes a difference in the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard.
The path (小路) to my future became clear to me. I didn’t act rebelliously (叛逆地) any more. With passion (激情) in my heart, I studied hard. Now, I’m 17 and I’m in one of the best schools in my city, in one of the best classes at the school and I’m one of the best students in the class.
Thanks to the decision, I have become what I am today.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
38．When did the boy make an important decision
___________________________________________
39．Why didn’t the boy refuse his mother when she wanted to talk with him
___________________________________________
40．What do you think of the mom
___________________________________________
41．How long did it take the boy to make the biggest decision
___________________________________________
42．What kind of person does the boy want to be
___________________________________________
（2022·吉林松原·九年级期末）
It only takes one night to become a star in the Internet time.
This is true of Tamdrin , a 20-year-old Tibetan man who recently drew a lot of attention after a cameraman posted a short video of him on Douyin. Tamdrin lives in Litang County in Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichun Province.
People say they like his sun-kissed skin, mop(蓬乱) of brown hair and comforting smile. They say Tamdrin has “stars in his eyes” and is different from young male idols (偶像) who have perfectly clean faces and fine makeup(妆容).
Within five days, Tamdrin got over 2.5 million followers on Douyin. After he became famous, some companies invited him to become a professional online celebrity—famous person. Instead of doing this, Tamdrin got a job with Litang County’s culture, tourism and sports investment(投资) development company.
“Tamdrin has been working for our company to help make tourism in, Litang County more popular,” the company’s manager Gao Xiaoping told Red Star News. “He’ll get a monthly pay of 3,500 yuan. We’ll help him to decide which company he can work with so he won’t be cheated.”
“I’m glad to see that Tibetans are increasingly becoming internet celebrities,” Sangyeshung, a Tibetan doctor told China Daily. “They can introduce Tibetan culture, food and places of interests to the world.” he said.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
43．How did Tamdrin get people’s attention
__________________________________________________________
44．What’s the difference between Tamdrin and young male idols
__________________________________________________________
45．Did Tamdrin accept the invitation to be a professional online celebrity
__________________________________________________________
46．How much money can Tamdrin get each month
__________________________________________________________
47．Why are people happy to see that Tibetans become Internet celebrities
__________________________________________________________
（2022·吉林·九年级期末）
Leo was a small and thin boy living in a small village. Some boys in the village often bullied (欺负) him and Leo was afraid.
One day, an old wizard (巫师) went by the village and saw Leo being bullied. So when the bad boys left, he gave Leo a lion’s tail. “It’s a magic tail.” the wizard said, “When someone wears it and acts bravely, he or she will turn into a strong lion.” Leo hung the lion’s tail behind his body and decided to teach the bad boys a lesson.
But when the boys came, Leo was afraid and tried to run away.Yet they caught him. Suddenly, Leo showed the tail and remembered what the wizard had said. He became brave. He looked them in the eyes and said he would make them regret doing that. Leo felt the goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩) all over his body. “This means that I am turning into a lion.” he thought. The boys ran away in fear. Leo wanted to catch them, but he found his legs were as short as before. Leo was very happy, though a little disappointed because his lion body had lasted only a short time.
When the wizard saw it, he came to Leo. “You are great.” said the wizard, “But have you ever seen a lion fighting No one fights with lions because they know how brave and strong lions are.” Yes, Leo had never seen a lion fighting. He suddenly understood that he didn’t really turn into a lion and that what really worked was his brave heart.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
48．Who often bullied Leo
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
49．What did the wizard give Leo
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
50．When did Leo decide to teach the bad boys a lesson
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
51．How did Leo feel after the bad boys ran away
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
52．Did Leo really turn into a lion at last
____________________________________________________________________________________________
（2022·吉林白城·九年级期末）
阅读短文，回答问题。
Buy Nothing Day
For many people, the last weekend of November kicks off the holiday shopping season. But a growing number of people are celebrating a different kind of holiday. It’s called Buy Nothing Day. On this day, people are encouraged not to spend any money at all. The movement was started in 1995 by a group who cared about the environmental effects of shopping. “If we buy something, we think we are helping the economy. But we’re killing the planet, and wasting our resources,” said one organizer. “For one thing, just think about all the paper and plastic we’re wasting on shopping bags.”
There are Buy Nothing Festivals in most major cities. Participants go to big shopping centers and malls and hand out leaflets about the bad effects of shopping. Other participants cut up their credit cards in public.
Some organizers are unhappy this year because major TV networks will not give them air time to advertise Buy Nothing Day. Although it’s hard to advertise this event, over one million people in at least 65 countries are expected to take part in the next Buy Nothing Day.
53．When did Buy Nothing Day start
__________________________________________________________
54．Why did some people start Buy Nothing Day
__________________________________________________________
55．Why do some participants cut up their credit cards in public
__________________________________________________________
56．Will major TV networks give organizers air time to advertise Buy Nothing Day this year
__________________________________________________________
57．How many people are expected to take part in the next Buy Nothing Day
__________________________________________________________
（2022·吉林长春·九年级期末）
I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer (转帐) some money. I asked him, “Dad, why not use online banking ”
“Why would I do that ” He replied.
“Well, then you won’t have to spend an hour here to transfer your money. You can do your shopping online. Everything will be easier!” I was excited to try to persuade (说服) my father to use online banking.
He asked, “If I do that, I won’t have to step out of the house ”
“Yes!” I said. I told him how even large things like cars or computers can be delivered (递送) to our doors now and how SF (顺丰速运) delivers everything.
However, his answer left me tongue-tied. He said, “Since I walked into this bank today, I have met four of my friends and I have chatted a while with the staff (员工). I have plenty of spare time, so I like to come to the bank. Two years ago, when I was seriously hurt, the store owner from whom I buy fruit came to see me. Besides, when your mom fell down a few days ago, the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital.”
He continued, “Why would I want to stare at my computer all the time I like to know the person that I’m dealing with and not just the ‘seller’. Does SF deliver bonds (情感纽带) and relationships as well ”
I was silent after hearing his words. My dad was right, of course. We shouldn’t depend so much on technology. It’s better to spend time with real people.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
58．How long did it take the writer and his father to transfer the money
___________________________________________________
59．What did the writer advise his father to do
___________________________________________________
60．Who helped the writer’s mother when she fell down
___________________________________________________
61．According to the father’s words in Paragraph 7, what did he think about going to the bank
___________________________________________________
62．What message does the writer want to send
___________________________________________________
（2022·安徽合肥·九年级期末）
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
A teacher once told her students to bring a bag and some potatoes to school. When they didn’t want to forgive (原谅) a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person’s name on it. Then they put it in the bag. Some of their bags became heavier and heavier.
They were told to carry their bags with them everywhere for one week. They would put them beside their beds at night, on the seats when sitting on buses, and next to their desks at school. Carrying the bags everywhere made the students very tired. They felt heavy stones in their hearts. And they had to pay attention to them all the time, so they didn’t forget them. The potatoes went bad and smelt terrible soon.
Forgiveness is a gift to other people. However, it is also a gift to us at the same time. If we keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. So we should learn to forgive.
63．Where did the students write the name of the person they couldn’t forgive （不超过5个词）
_______________________________________
64．What happened to the potatoes after being carried for a week （不超过10个词）
_______________________________________
65．What can we learn from the story （不超过5个词）
_______________________________________
（2022·江苏徐州·九年级期末）
阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。
Teachers are as close and powerful as our parents. They can shape how teenagers think of themselves at an important stage of development. Here are some teenagers talking about their favourite teachers.
Nancy, 15, Belgium
“Mrs Johnson was my fifth-grade teacher, who wasn’t afraid to take learning outside of the classroom. While she was teaching, she didn’t just focus on the knowledge. I learned a lot about life skills from her, but she got me ready for life!”
Leo, 17, India.
“Mr Sydney saw each of us as individuals instead of just students. That year, I really got to know who I should be as a person. He helped me to realize the value of education. These years I have been volunteering once a week with two charity organizations. I want to be a teacher when I grow up, just like Mr Sydney.”
Sam, 16, South Africa
“My favourite teacher was Mrs Mary Argo. She was a thoughtful teacher. She understood everyone’s strengths and weaknesses. I love going to school because I knew she would add humour throughout the day.”
注：每题答案不超过5个单词
66．Who comes from a European country, Nancy, Leo or Sam
________________________________________
67．According to Nancy, Mrs Johnson taught not only knowledge but also
________________________________________
68．Who plans to start the career in teaching in the future
________________________________________
69．What was Mrs Mary Argo like
________________________________________
70．Please write a suitable title for this passage.
________________________________________
（2022·重庆大渡口·九年级期末）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Liu Zhizhuo is a college student. He is also a volunteer(志愿者) in the fight against desertification(沙漠化). He was one of the “Most Beautiful Chinese College Students” last year.
Since 2016, Liu has been growing plants in Minqin. There are deserts everywhere. In that summer, after a 24-hour train trip and a 6-hour drive, Liu and eight of his schoolmates finally arrived there for the first time.
They woke up at 6:00 in the morning and walked towards one of the deserts with grass, trees and necessary things every day. They would stay in the deserts for several days. They got sunburned under strong sunshine, and their eyes would be hurt by the sand. Food was also a problem for them every day.
Liu set up the group “Lyu Ge”, and he hoped to plant more green plants in the deserts. And the group now has 800 members from 30 universities. Liu has returned to Minqin every summer with his team since 2016 and the members of the team has grown each year.
At the same time, he also realized the villagers there were not rich. He and his team began to plant some useful plants to help them. These special plants can stop desertification, and they can also be sold for their medical use. The villagers could make money from them.
71．Was Liu Zhizhuo born in Minqin
_______________
72．When did Liu Zhizhuo begin to grow plants in Minqin
_______________
73．What did Liu Zhizhuo do in the deserts
_______________
74．If you were a college student, would you join the group “Lyu Ge” Why or why not
_______________1

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