（9）Unit 1 Asia—2023-2024学年九年级英语牛津译林版寒假巧练习
一、单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Indians mainly speak ______ and ______ is spoken as a second language.
A. English; Hindi B. Hindi; Chinese
C. Hindi; English D. Hindi; Russian
2.—Have you read the book The Secret Garden
—Yeah, it's truly worth _____. Dickon is honest _____ that he can keep secrets for Mary.
A. reading; too B. to read; enough C. reading; so D. to read; such
3.—Sometimes I don't know what to wear.
—Try red clothes. They can make _____ easier to take action.
A. that B.it C. this D. what
4.Diana used to _____to work, but now she is used to _____ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A. drive; walking B. drive; walk C. driving; walk D. driving; walking
5.—Reading in bed is unhealthy, _____
—_____. Never read in bed!
A.is it; Yes B.isn't it; No C.is it; No D.isn't it; Yes
6.—______ is the population of China now, Jack
—Let me think for a moment. It is over ______.
A.How many; 1,400 million B.What; 1,400 million
C.What; 140 million D.How many; 140 million
7.—How amazing the Great Wall is!
—Yes, but it is very _____ to climb it.
A. tired B. surprising C. tiring D. surprised
8.—Do you take exercise every day
—Yes. I always _____thirty minutes on exercise after supper.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
9.Shanghai lies _____ the east of China and _____ the northeast of Guangdong.
A. in; to B. in; in C. to; to D. to; in
10.It is wise _____ Linda to make up her mind _____ to play an instrument.
A. for; learning B. for; to learn C. of; learning D. of; to learn
二、阅读理解
阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。
Go, commonly known in China as weiqi, is a board game for two players. To win, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround(包围) more areas.
The game was invented in China more than 2 500 years ago. It's one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts, along with playing guqin, writing and painting, so it owns a wide fan base in China. Now it is also popular in other parts of the world.
In Germany, the Berlin Go Association(协会) has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host The China Cup, which sees about 50 to 100 players each year. As the cooperation(合作) between China and Germany deepens, many Go training courses are offered, and sometimes professional players from China are invited to give talks to German Go lovers.
Andreas Urban, the chairman(主席) of Berlin Go Association, discovered a book on Go accidentally. "I tried to understand the rules, but I couldn't," said Urban. Schreiber, the vice chairman, was introduced to the game 16 years ago by a classmate. "The first time I played Go, I even couldn't understand the rules," he said. But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice. "I advise children to learn Go. They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it's OK to lose. They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today," said Schreiber.
To the experienced players, Go can be very addictive(使人入迷的), as it is not just for fun, but also has a deeper cultural ground. When two players meet on the Go board, they follow the same rules, but may carry completely different methods. One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone who's stronger, as well as from different cultural backgrounds. This kind of cross-cultural communication helps the development of Go.
1.What does Paragraph One mainly tell us
A. The basic rules of playing Go.
B. The materials from which Go is made.
C. The useful skills of playing Go.
D. The number of players a Go team has.
2.How often does Berlin host The China Cup
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year.
C. Three times a year. D. Four times a year.
3.Schreiber advises children to learn Go because _____.
A. it's easy for children to play it well
B. few children can face failure bravely
C. children can learn a lot from playing it
D. it's the best way to win for their country
4.What similar experience did Schreiber and Urban have
A. They found it difficult to learn Go.
B. They learned Go by accident at first.
C. They learned Go from their classmates.
D. They didn't know Go rules well at first.
5.What can we learn from the passage
A. Go is one of the four traditional fine arts in Germany.
B. Players can't carry the same method when playing Go.
C. Cross-cultural communication plays a part in Go development.
D. Playing with stronger players is the best way to yourself.
三、七选五
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Mum, I’m leaving early tomorrow morning. It's the trip to Pan Hills in the county (县) of Ji. We will climb Pan Hills.
B: ①______
A: Yes, I’ve just put everything in my bag.
B: ②______
A: Mr. Chen. He’ll tell us everything about personal safety.
B: Do you have to take anything to eat
A: Yes, we do. ③______
B: You should also take plenty of water. ④______ And don’t walk too close to the sides of the hill path. It’s very high in some places.
A: OK, Mum. Safety is always in the first place. But relax, it’s only a walking trip. ⑤______
A. Everybody is bringing a picnic lunch.
B. There’s nothing much to worry about.
C. Have you ever been to the Western Hill
D. So who is leading the group
E. Have you got everything ready
F. You mustn’t drink the water from the stream.
G. We will eat at the top of the hill.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：根据常识可知，印度人主要说印地语，英语用作第二语言，故答案为C。
2.答案：C
解析：固定搭配be worth doing意为“值得做”,so...that...之间用形容词或副词，故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：此处需用it作形式宾语，故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：句意: 戴安娜过去常开车上班,但现在她习惯步行了, 因为道路很拥挤, 而且她想保持身体健康。前空考查used to do sth., 表示"过去经常做某事"; 后空考查be used to doing sth., 表示"习惯于做某事"。
5.答案：D
解析：这是反意疑问句的结构，前面肯定，后面否定；根据“Never read in bed！”可知，回答者支持这个观点，所以是肯定回答。故选D。
6.答案：B
解析：英语中对于某国人口的提问常用句式“What is the population of+国家 ”。1,400 million 14亿。故选B。
7.答案：C
解析：答句句意: 是的, 但是爬长城很累人。形容词tiring意为"累人的", 符合句意。
8.答案：A
解析：考查动词辨析。spend的主语是人, 句型是"sb. spend+钱或时间+on sth. /doing sth."; cost 的主语是物; take 一般用于"It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth."句型; pay的主语是人, 一般用pay for表示"为……付钱", 故选A。
9.答案：A
解析：句意: 上海位于中国的东部, 广东的东北部。方位介词in表示在……范围内; 方位介词to表示在……范围外, 且两地不接壤。
10.答案：D
解析：考查 it作形式主语的固定句式。句意：琳达下定决心学习演奏一种乐器是明智的。在句式“It's+形容词+of/for sb.to do sth.”中，形容词如果是描述人的品质或性格的，后面使用介词of。而且这个结构中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故选D。
二、
1.答案：A
解析：段落大意题。根据第一段内容可知,围棋是一种两人玩的棋盘游戏,一名玩家必须使用黑棋或白棋来包围更多的棋子才能获胜。由此可知,第一段主要告诉我们围棋的基本规则。故选A。
2.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“In Germany, the Berlin Go Association(协会) has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host The China Cup, which sees about 50 to 100 players each year.”可知,柏林每年都会举办一次“中国杯”。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段最后三句可知, Schreiber建议孩子们学习围棋是因为他们可以从中学到“山外有山,人外有人”的道理,失败也是可以的,可以学到如何从他们的错误中得到改进,明白明天会比今天更好。由此可推知,Schreiber建议孩了们学习围棋是因为孩子们能在玩围棋的过程中学到很多。故选C。
4.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“'I tried to understand the rules, but I couldn't,' said Urban.”和第四句“'The first time I played Go, I even couldn't understand the rules,' he said.”可知, Schreiber和Urban拥有的相似经历是起初他们都不了解围棋的规则。故选D。
5.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段倒数第一、二句“One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone who's stronger, as well as from different cultural backgrounds. This kind of cross-cultural communication helps the development of Go.”可知,提升自己最好的方法之一就是与比你强大,而且来自不同文化背景的人进行比赛。这种跨文化交流有助于围棋的发展。由此可推知,跨文化交流在围棋的发展中发挥着作用。故选C。
三、
答案：①-⑤ EDAFB
解析：本文是一则对话，A要去爬山旅行，B询问谁带领团队、是否带好食物以及提醒A外出要注意安全。
①根据“Yes”可知，此处为一般疑问句；再由“I’ve just put everything in my bag.”可知，是问准备好出行用的东西了吗；E选项“你都准备好了吗？”符合语境。故选E。
②根据“Mr Chen. He’ll tell us everything about personal safety.”可知，此处是问谁将带领同学们一起去；D选项“那么，谁在带领这个团队呢？”符合语境。故选D。
③根据“Do you have to take anything to eat ”和“Yes, we do.”可知，此处是要进一步阐述饮食状况；A选项“每个人都带了野餐去午餐。”符合语境。故选A。
④根据“You should also take plenty of water.”和“And don’t walk too close to the sides of the hill path.”可知，此处与出行的安全相关；F选项“你不能喝小溪里的水。”符合语境。故选F。
⑤根据“But relax, it’s only a walking trip.”可知，此处是安慰对方不要担心；B选项“没什么好担心的。”符合语境。故选B。

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。