Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 同步练习
Section A Grammar 4C第1课时
一.补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。A: Hi, Li Ming! Avengers (《复仇者联盟》) is on in many cinemas.
B: Really ___1___
A: Yes. Would you like to go to see it with me tonight
B: ___2___ Which cinema shall we go to
A: ___3___ It has the best service.
B: But it is too far, and it is the most expensive. Let’s go to Gold Cinema. ___4___
A: Sounds good. ___5___
B: It is only five yuan if we take our student ID cards with us.
A: That’s good! Let’s go there.
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The couple were proud of their children's ________ (achieve).
2.No ocean in the world is as ________ as the Pacific Ocean. It is ________ than any other ocean.(big)
3.More and more ________ (nature) materials are becoming fewer and fewer.
4.The boys would like to challenge ________(they).
三.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.那个小伙子冒着生命危险去救落水儿童。
The young man ________ ________ ________ to save the kid falling into the river.
2.当你遇到困难的时候,应该勇敢。
You should be brave when you are ________ ________ ________ ________ difficulties.
3尽管他有点儿累, 但他仍然坚持工作,
He kept working ________ ________ he was a little tired.
4.我相信你能实现你的梦想。
I believe that you can ________ ________ ________.
5.它是世界上最危险的运动之一。
It is one of ________ ________ ________ sports in the world.
四.单项填空
( )1.I believe you will succeed ________ getting into a good university if you keep studying hard.A.on B.of C.for D.in
( )2.Our plan includes ________ in the sea near the city.
A.to swim B.swim C.swims D.swimming
( )3.When the tourists go to Tibet for the first time, they might find it hard to ________ air.
A.take out B.take in C.take away D.take off
( )4.Most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs, ________ some hit songs on the Internet.
A.beside B.including C.except D.without
( )5. The world's population is growing ________ and there is ________ land and water for growing rice.
A.more; less B.larger; fewer
C.larger; less D.more; fewer
五.完形填空
The Andes Mountains are the longest and one of the highest mountain ranges(山脉) in the world. They run through 7 countries in South America. Although life is __1__ easy there, the Inca people lived in the Andes Mountains for hundreds of years. The old and famous Inca Empire began around the 13th century(世纪) and didn't come to an end __2__ the late 16th century.
Corn was the Inca people's __3__ food because it could grow very well in the high mountains. Tomatoes, potatoes and another grain(谷物) called quinoa were also popular. When the Inca people __4__ peppers with quinoa, they could make a kind of delicious soup.
The llama, a kind of animal, is another __5__ why the Inca people could live in such a terrible environment. It __6__ the Inca people with milk and meat. At the same time, it __7__ be used to carry lots of heavy things.
Most Inca people were farmers __8__ the vil lages they lived in were very small. Even Cuzco, the capital, was not a large city. In Cuzco, the Inca people __9__ walls with huge stones. Some of the walls were more than 7 meters __10__. Even today, centuries later, the stones fit together so well that you can't even put a ruler between them.
( )1.A.too B.already C.never D.still( )2.A.until B.after C.from D.past
( )3.A.only B.main C.cheap D.healthy
( )4.A.mixed B.added C.put D.cut
( )5.A.fact B.answer C.way D.reason
( )6.A.fed B.found C.protected D.provided
( )7.A.could B.should C.must D.need
( )8.A.and B.or C.so D.but
( )9.A.touched B.used C.built D.bought
( )10.A.big B.high C.old D.deep
六.阅读理解
Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain. You may have learned from your textbooks that its height is 8,844.43 meters. But not all sides are in agreement on this. Different researchers have given different results. In addition, the height of the mountain can change over time.
That’s why a Chinese survey team with over 30 members set out to reach the peak of Qomolangma to re-measure its height on May 6, 2023 . They were equipped(配备) with the latest technology.
It is not an easy task. The average air temperature on the mountain is -29℃, and powerful winds blow all the time. In such bad conditions, surveying drones(无人机) cannot work at the peak of the mountain. That’s why it’s still necessary to send human experts to the peak to get exact results.
But does a difference of a few meters really matter when it comes to a high mountain
In fact, measuring the height of Qomolangma is about more than just getting one exact number. Mount Qomolangma is at the point where the Eurasian plate(欧亚板块) meets the Indian plate. It formed 38 million years ago as the two plates hit each other. Changes in the peak’s height can show whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other. This can help us understand the movement of the earth’s crust(地壳).
The survey team will also get first-hand information about environmental conditions at the top of the mountain. This will help us understand how climate change has affected the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(高原).( )1.What do we know from the first paragraph
A.Researchers measure the height of Qomolangma every year.
B.There is no agreed-upon height of Qomolangma at present.
C.It’s not easy to measure the height of Qomolangma.
D.The height of Qomolangma increases every year.
( )2.How many members were there in the Chinese survey team in 2023
A.Over sixty. B.Over eighty. C.Over forty. D.Over thirty.
( )3.Which of the following words could replace the underlined word “peak” in Paragraph 2
A.Point. B.Top. C.Base. D.Edge.
( )4.What challenge did the Chinese survey team face
A.A lack of water. B.Dangerous animals.
C.Bad weather conditions. D.The movement of the earth’s crust.
( )5.What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs
A.Why measuring the height of Qomolangma is important.
B.What changes in the height of Qomolangma’s peak can tell us.
C.How Qomolangma became the highest mountain.
D.How plate movements affected the height of Qomolangma.
七.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
It's spring now. The weather is warm and comfortable. It's a good time for 1. ________ (hike). So, our teacher organized a climbing activity for us. We decided 2. ________ (climb) the mountain in our city. We went there 3. ________ bus and arrived there 4. ________ 9 a.m. After we got 5. ________ the bus, we started to climb the mountain. The mountain is high. We were so excited 6. ________ we climbed fast at first. But after a while, some of us 7. ________ (be) tired, especially girls. They did not want to go on anymore. But the others encouraged and helped them. All of us slowed down so that no one was 8. ________ (leave) behind. At about 11 a.m., we 9. ________(get) to the top of the mountain. We were so happy that we made it. We felt that all the 10. ________ (tired) was of great worth(值得).
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 同步练习
Section A Grammar 4C第2课时
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.It's cold today. You have to put on a ________ (厚的) coat.
2.I think you will ________(成功) if you keep working hard.
3.That is an important ________(条件) if you want to succeed.
4.We shouldn't give up ________(实现) our dream all the time.
5.Wild animals should live in ________(自然界).
二 单项选择
1. My brother is________more outgoing than me.
A. many B. little C. much
2. October 12th was one of___________days in 2005. Shenzhou-VI was launched (发射)successfully.
A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting
3. Which city is________,Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful
4. _______children there are in a family,________their life will be.
A. The less, the better B. Fewer; richer C. The fewer, the better
5. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are________
than before.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest
6. In our city, it’s _______ in July, but it’s Even_______in August.
A. hotter, hottest B. hot, hot C. hot, hotter
7. Our family has bought a car so we can travel _____ than before.
A. most easily B. less easily C. easily D. more easily
8. My father told me a story last night. It is ____ one I’ve ever heard.
A. funniest B. the funniest C. funnier D. the funnier
9. The _____ friends you have, the ____ you will be.
A. more, happy B. many, happy
C. more, happier D. many, happier
10. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as _______ as he could.
A. hardly B. quickly C. finally D. slowly
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
三.任务型阅读 (2023 青海西宁海湖中学月考)
Tian Haisu, a Chinese artist, was born in 1988 in Sichuan, China. Born into a family with a strong art tradition, Tian ①b________ to learn Chinese landscape (风景) paintings when she was a small kid. When she grew up, she studied at San Francisco Art Institute and California College of the Arts. ③Her studies in the United States gave her more open art ideas. She decided to add her favorite sport, roller skating(滑旱冰), to the traditional Chinese art. Soon Tian started using her roller skates to create traditional Chinese landscape paintings. She fixed a pot of black paints to her skates to paint. She said the skill made her feel “at one with her art”.
Tian’s paintings are mainly about mountains and rivers. She said the landscape of Sichuan was the most unforgettable thing during her stay in America.
In 2023 , her works were on show at California College of the Arts. Stephen Beal, the head of the college, said Tian was a creative girl.
④成功的作品背后是艰苦的劳动。Tian said that it took her a lot of time to create the paintings. “I feel that everything is ②c________, so I can’t stop learning,” she added. Tian thinks art creation is difficult but enjoyable.
根据短文内容,完成下面的任务。
任务一:根据首字母提示,在12处填写恰当的单词,使句子完整。
1. ①________ ②________
任务二:将文中画线句子③翻译成汉语。
2. ____________________________________
任务三:将文中画线句子④翻译成英语。
3. ____________________________________
任务四:回答问题。
4. Why are Tian’s paintings so special
____________________________________
5. What does Stephen Beal think of Tian
____________________________________
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 同步练习
Section A Grammar 4C第1课时
一. 1_5 DEAFC
二.1.achievements 2.big; bigger 3.natural 4.themselves
三.1.risked his life 2.in the face of 3.even though/if
4.achieve/realize your dream 5.the most dangerous
四. 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C
五.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D
6.D 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B
六.1.B 2..D 3.B 4.C 5.A
七.1.hiking 2.to climb 3.by 4.at 5.off
6.that 7.were 8.left 9.got 10.tiredness
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 同步练习
Section A Grammar 4C第2课时
一.1.thick 2.succeed 3.condition 4.achieving 5.nature
二 1-5 CCCBB 6_10 DCBCB
三.任务型阅读
1.①began ②changing
2. 在美国的学习给予她更加开放的艺术思想。 in the United States 在美国;give sb. sth.给某 人某物;more open art ideas 更加开放的艺术思想。
3. Behind the successful work is the hard work.the successful work 成功的作品;the hard work 艰苦的劳动。
4. Because she uses her roller skates to paint them. 根据文中的“Soon Tian started using her roller skates to create traditional Chinese landscape paintings.”可知田海酥的画非常特殊是因 为她用旱冰鞋画画。
5. He thinks she is creative. 根据文中的“In 2023 , her works were on show at California College of the Arts. Stephen Beal, the head of the college, said Tian was a creative girl.”可知,斯蒂 芬·比尔认为她是一个有创意的女孩。
A. How about City Cinema
B. Sorry. I am too busy.
C. How much is a ticket there
D. I heard it was a great movie.
E. Sure, I’d love to.
F. It is near and it is the cheapest.
G. Which is the cheapest cinema
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