山东省德州德城区第五中学2023-2024九年级上学期第二次月考—英语试卷+解析

very light and small.It can be folded (in two,so it can be easily put into a bag.When the power is
low,it can land on the ground safely on its own."
It's reported that the company has raised $25 million to produce it.As it is still being tested )
Hover Camera can be bought later this year.
The price has not yet been decided.But a spokesman says the company hopes to sell it for less than
$600.
31.Hover Camera can
A.swim in the river
B.fly in the mid-air
C.change its weight
D.be used as a phone
32.The underlined word"track"means.
A.pull
B.follow
C push
D.show
33.According to the passage,wby is Hover Camera easy and safe to take
A.It's light and small.
B.It can be folded in three
C.It doesn't need power.
D.Only a smartphone can make it land.
34.Which is not mentioned in the passage
A.How can we control Hover Camera
B.When can we buy Hover Camera
C.How much is Hover Camera
D.How popular will Hover Camera be
35.According to the passage,Wang Mengqiu is a
young man.
A.brave
B.quiet
C.creative
D.humorous
C
He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got at his family's small house on an island in
the middle of a New Hampshire lake.
On the day before the bass (season opened,he and his father were fishing early in the evening.
Before long,when his pole doubled over,he knew something huge was on the other end.His father watched
him with admiration()as the boy worked the fish alongside the bank and he successfully lifted the fish
from the water.
The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish,the fish jumped up and down in the moonlight
The father looked at his watch.It was 10 P.M-two hours before the season opened.He looked at the fish,
【九年级英语第5页共12页】德州五中2023--2024学年九年级阶段性质量检测
阅读理解
A篇
答案:B D C A C
解析:
26.B. 细节理解题. 根据"Room Service. Offer the service 24 hours a day. "可知一天中的任何时间都可以得到客房服务,故选B.
27.D. 细节理解题. 根据"Breakfast: 8: 00 am-9: 30 am(Tips: The room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7: 00 a m. If you need it, please fill in a card and hang it outside your door before 6: 00 am. )"可知如果你想在早上7点15分吃早餐, 你应该早上6点前把卡片放在房间外面. 故选D.
28.C. 细节理解题. 根据"Coffee House: 12: 00am-2: 00 pm. "可知如果你想在咖啡厅谈两个小时的生意, 你可以在中午12点去. 故选C.
29.A. 细节理解题. 根据"Swimming pool: Enjoy yourself at any time if you like. It's free. "可知服务指南告诉我们, 你可以在酒店的任何时间去游泳. 故选A.
30.C. 细节推理题. 根据"Room Service, 及其后文对三餐、咖啡厅、电影院、游泳池服务的介绍, "可知肯定是个大酒店,结合选项,你很可能在一家大旅馆的卧室里看到服务指南. 故选C.
B篇
答案:B B A D C
解析:
31.根据文章第三段第一句话 It can fly and stay in mid-air可知, 无人相机能在半空飞行。故选B。
32.根据文章第三段 track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture可知, 追踪你的脸甚至跟着你以确保拍出完美的照片, track 与 follow 对应, 所以应该是“跟踪, 追踪”的意思, follow 意为“跟随”。故选B。
33.根据文章第七段第二句话 It's very light and small. It can be folded(折叠) in two, so it can be easily put into a bag 可知无人相机既轻又小, 还能折叠为两部分, 所以能很轻易地放到包里。故选A。
34.第四段的 I t can be controlled by using a smartphone.介绍了怎样控制无人相机。倒数第二段的第二句 As it is still being tested, Hover Camera can be bought later this year.说明了能买到无人相机的时间。最后一段 The price has not yet been decided. But a spokesman says the company hopes to sell it for less than $600.介绍了无人相机的价格。所以A、B、C三项文中都有提到。故选D。
35.王孟秋发明了无人相机并且一夜成名,因此他是一个有创造性的青年。故选C。
C
36-40:ABBBC
本文讲述了在男孩11岁那年,在鲈鱼季节开始的前一天晚上,男孩钓到了大鱼却被父亲要求放回水里,因为还没有到开渔时间。通过这件事情,父亲教育儿子要严守规则,以及儿子在后来人生成功道路上所受的影响。
36.细节理解题 当故事发生的时候这个男孩多大定位到文章第一段介绍背景那,小男孩才11岁 ,故选A
37.细节理解题。根据“The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M.— two hours before the season opened.”可知,因为现在还不是带走鲈鱼的时候,所以父亲要求儿子把鲈鱼放了,故选B。
38.推理判断题。根据“He looked at the fish,then at the boy. 'You will have to put it back,' he said. 'Ihave never seen such a big fish before,' cried the boy."There will be other fish', and he could tell by his father's voice that it couldn't be changed. He slowly put the bass into the water.”可知,父亲要求儿子把钓到的鱼放回水里,儿子知道改变不了父亲的决定,所以只好把鱼放回去,此处的“it”指代的是“把鱼放回去”这件事情,故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see the fish again and again —every time he comes up against a question of ethics(伦理).As his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong, but the practice of ethics is difficult.”以及上文的讲述可知,在无人知晓的情况下,父亲还让儿子把钓到的一条大鲈鱼放回去,可知父子两人很诚实,是实践道德操守的模范。故选B。
40.主旨大意题。根据“We will learn the truth if we are taught to put the fish back when we are young.The decision to do right lives fresh in our memory."以及整个文章的理解可知,文章主要是通过儿子和父亲钓鱼的经历告诉我们:当我们遇到道德问题时,告诉我们做正确的事。故选C。
D篇:
【答案】:CABCD
导语:
本文主要报道了抗美援朝战争志愿军烈士遗骸回国的新闻事迹。
解析:
41.词义猜测题。根据“The remains(遗骸) of88 Chinese soldiers who died in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea(抗美援朝战争)were returned to China from South Korea on Sept 16, Xinhua reported.”可知,88名死于抗美援朝战争的中国战士的遗骸被运送回到了中国,因此划线单词表示“在战争中牺牲的人”。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“It shows the highest respect for heroes returning to the homeland”可知,使用歼-20的原因是为了表达对英雄的最高敬意。故选 A。
43.推理判断题。根据“I don't know their names, but I know they are heroes and we should remember them forever,”可知,我们应该永远记住他们,因此他认为英雄们是受尊敬的。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“Under the command (指挥)of Peng Dehuai, 2.9 million soldiers of the Chinese People's Volunteers fought in the war, and around 200,000 died in the war.”可知,有290万中国人民志愿军战士参加了这场战争,约20万人在战争中牺牲。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据“They should rest in peace in their homeland instead of in a foreign country."及“2.9 million soldiers of the Chinese People's Volunteers fought in the war, and around 200,000 died in the war.”可知,在抗美援朝战争中,很多牺牲的战士的遗骸被留在了国外。故选D。
三、短文还原
答案:D A F B E
解析:
46.空前提到“你必须知道在中国体育考试已经变得越来越重要了。”所以得出D选项“”
47.空前提到“对于那些没有足够锻炼的学生来说,跑完全程可能很困难。”,所以得出A选项“有些学生不得不步行完成。”
48.空前提到“对于七年级跟八年级的学生来说”跟空后“有许多不同种类的运动可以去尝试”,得出选项F“我认为你还有大量的时间去对运动产生兴趣。”
49.空前提到“早些做锻炼有许多优势。”,得出选项B“你会感觉更好,看起来也更好。”
50.空前提到“最重要的是,当其他学生在身体状况和生活中迅速超越你时,你不会试图喘口气。”,得出E选项“男孩女孩们,不要犹豫,开始做锻炼吧。”
四、综合填空
A篇
【文章大意】本文介绍了如果给海伦·凯勒三天的光明,她将要去做的事情。这篇文章告诉我们:有时候,直到某样东西失去的时候,我们才意识到我们是多么地喜爱它。
51.until 根据提示信息判断,句意为:有时候,直到某样东西失去的时候,我们才意识到我们是多么地喜爱它。not...until 直到……才,所以填:until.
52.【答案】life
【解析】根据提示信息判断,句意为:从那之后,你将会在余生失去光明。life生命,your“你的”后面跟可数名词单数,所以填:life.
53.【答案】Who
【解析】根据提示信息判断,句意为:你将会和谁一起度过你的时间?who谁,所以填:Who.
54.【答案】ago
【解析】根据提示信息判断,句意为:多年前,海伦凯勒想象的正相反。ago 在...以前,所以填:ago.
55.【答案】first
【解析】根据提示信息判断,句意为:她会用第一天看她喜爱的人和事。first第一,所以填:first.
56.【答案】a
【解析】根据提示信息判断,句意为:她希望看她的家、长时间在树林里散步和观看日落。take a walk散步,所以填:a.
57. 【答案】that 考查定语从句 句意为:晚饭后她将会观看使自己快乐的非常好笑的戏剧。故填 that
58. 【答案】to
【解析】根据提示信息判断,句意为:第二天早上,海伦将会回到她的黑暗世界。return to回到……,所以填:to.
59. 【答案】full
【解析】根据提示信息判断,句意为:但是现在她的头脑中将会充满生活的色彩。be full of充满 所以填:full.
60. 【答案】happiness 考查名词 句意:她的心里也充满了幸福。故填 happiness
B篇
【答案】:61. was waiting 62.walking 63.stopped 64. pointed 65.has sold 66. won't go 67. hurt 68. to buy 69.taking 70. could see
解析:
考查过去进行时。结合文意,在最后一个十字路口,当“我”等待绿灯的时候,“我”看到一个老人朝我走来。wait 意为“等待”,符合文意。时间状语从句while I ... for the green light 的时态为过去进行时。过去进行时的结构为:was/were+动词的现在分词。故用wait的现在分词waiting 表示“正在等待”。故正确答案为was waiting。
考查固定用法。结合文意,我看见一个老人朝我走来。walk意为“走”,符合题意。看见某人正在做某事:see sb doing sth。因此用walk的现在分词walking。故正确答案为walking。
63.考查过去时。结合文意,他让“我”停下来,“我”感到有点紧张。句子缺少谓语,stop 意为“停止”,符合文意。动作发生在过去,因此,句子时态应为一般过去时。故应用 stop 的过去式stopped。故正确答案为stopped。
64.考查动词过去式。结合文意,他指着在大约五十米远处的角落里卖东西的一位老太太。point意为“指”,符合文意。动作发生在过去,因此,句子时态应为一般过去时。故应用 point 的过去式pointed。故正确答案为pointed。
65.考查现在完成时。结合文意,我刚才给她打电话,直到现在,她已经卖了大多数。“by now”是现在完成时的时间标志。sell 意为“卖”,符合文意。“by now”是现在完成时的时间标志。现在完成时结构:have/has+done故应填入has+sell 的过去分词 sold。故正确答案为has sold。
66.考查时间状语。根据文意,只剩下一个红薯并且她直到卖完所有红薯才回家。Not until直到...才...遵循的时态原则主将从现。故正确答案为won't go/will not go。
67.考查动词。根据文意,但是我知道她不能站在寒冷中因为她的腿受伤了。故用hurt。故正确答案为hurt。
68.考查固定搭配。根据文意,那时,我明白了为什么老人让我买他妻子的红薯。要求某人做某事:ask sb to do sth,故用to buy.故正确答案为 to buy 。
69.考查动名词形式。根据文意,没有带钱。without为介词,借此后的动词用动名词形式,故用taking。故正确答案为taking。
70.考查情态动词。根据文意,当我向老人告别的时候,我能看到他带着感激地微笑站在那。故正确答案为 could see。
五、阅读表达
【答案】
They can cover their mouths when they cough and wash their hands often.
It had a long coat, gloves,boots and a hat.
任何一种有坏气味的空气都是危险的。
74.By carrying sticks./They carried sticks.
75.The doctors’ uniform。
解析:
细节理解题
根据第一段They suggest people cover their mouths when they cough.Washing your hands ofte n also helps.(他们建议人们咳嗽时捂住嘴。经常洗手也有帮助。)可知,故填:They can cover their mouths when they cough and wash their hands often.
(72)根据第三段In 1619,the French doctor,Charles, de Lome,invented a special uniform.He hoped it could protect doctors who were treating pl ague (瘟疫) patients.The uniform had along coat,gloves,boots (靴子)and a hat.(1619年,法国医生Charles,deLome发明了一种特殊的制服。他希望它能保护治疗瘟疫患者的医生。制服上有外套、手套、靴子和帽子。)可知,法国医生Charles,de Lome发明了一种特殊的制服。制服上有外套、手套、靴子和帽子。故填:It had a long coat, gloves,boots and a hat.
(73)翻译:任何一种有坏气味的空气都是危险的。
(74)根据第四段The doctors also carry sticks so they wouldn't have to touch the patients.(医生们还携带棍子,这样他们就不必去触摸病人。)可知,医生们还携带棍子,这样他们就不必去触摸病人。故填:By carrying sticks./They carried sticks.
(75)根据最后一段The doctors’ uniform helped to protect them from this danger.可知,医生的制服帮助去保护他们避免这种危险。故填The doctors’ uniform。
六、书面表达
华夏大地,人杰地灵:中华文明,源远流长,假如你是李雷,你国外的朋友Jack想了解中国,请根据下图提示,选择至少两个要点进行介绍。
参考范文:
China is a fantastic country with a long history and great culture.There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.People eat different foods to celebrate different festivals. During the Spring Festival, we often get together as a family and eat dumplings, because it is a symbol of reunion and good luck.It's also my favorite food.
If you want to visit some places of interest, you can go to the Great Wall and Tian'anmen Square.These are places which foreigners must go to.The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.Many people from all over the world visit the Great Wall every year.
I'm looking forward to seeing you in China.
解析
【高分句型一】
During the Spring Festival, we often get togeth er as a family and eat dumplings, because it is a symbol of reunion and good luck.在春节期间,我们经常一家人聚在一起吃饺子,因为它是团圆和好运的象征。
because引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If you want to visit some places of interest, you can go to the Great Wall and Tian'anmen Squar e.如果你想参观一些名胜古迹,你可以去长城和天安门广场。
if引导条件状语从句。

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