吉林省长春市德惠市2022-2023九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含解析)

吉林省长春市德惠市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.She went to Dehui to go shopping. ________ malls in Dehui were really good.
A.A B.An C.The D./
2.An important meeting ________ in Beijing from October 16 to 22, 2022.
A.held B.was held C.be held D.has held
3.She was never heard ________ so well before.
A.sing B.singing C.sang D.to sing
4.He said he ________ to the city with his friends.
A.will go B.is coming C.would come D.has been
5.Have you ever seen ________ man
A.such a tall B.such tall a C.so a tall D.a so tall
6.This place of interest is really worth ________, and you’re sure to learn a lot from it.
A.visited B.to visit C.being visited D.visiting
7.You haven’t read the notice to the students, and ________.
A.either have I B.neither have I C.neither I have D.so have I
8.—Our government has tried many ways to ________ the smog haze (雾霾) problem.
—Maybe we’ll have a clear sky in the near future.
A.put away B.come up with C.set up D.deal with
9.We all try our best to make Dehui ________ so that we’ll have a better place to live in.
A.scarier B.more beautiful C.less convenient D.dirtier
10.The twins often know ________.
A.what the other is going to say B.that the other is going to say
C.what is the other going to say D.if the other is going to say
二、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容,运用文后所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Kelly, could you please tell me something about Easter
B: Yes. 11 It celebrates the beginning of new life.
A: 12
B: We celebrate it in March or April. It’s on March 27th this year.
A: 13
B: We make lots of Easter eggs. We color the eggs and then paint some designs (图案) on the eggs. Eggs are very important on Easter Day because an egg is the start of new life. 14
A: Is there anything else special
B: Of course. The Easter Bunny (兔子). 15
A: Thanks for telling me so much.
B: You’re welcome.
A.When do you celebrate it
B.We love everything about Easter dinner.
C.Easter is an important festival in Western countries.
D.Like eggs, rabbits are close to the ideas of new life.
E.We also go to church to pray.
F.How do you celebrate it
三、完形填空
After thirty years in the classroom, I have come to realize that teacher’s behavior can make a world of difference for a child. This is one such 16 .
While I was attending a party being 17 at a high school one evening, I looked around and noticed a young girl who looked 18 . I thought she had been a 19 of mine. I tried to remember her 20 , but I couldn’t. I felt so down, 21 I have always been able to remember former (以前的) students.
Her eyes met mine and she threw her arms around me and said, “Mrs. G, it’s me, Sarah, and I’m still 22 !” The memories came back. You see, Sarah was 23 a student in my classroom. Sarah’s mother had abandoned (遗弃) her, and her father had 24 her. She was sent to live with her grandparents the year I met her. Sarah was angry, often in 25 and often in the office.
It was during one of those 26 visits that I first met her. She was writing. I introduced myself to her and asked her 27 she was writing. Sarah shared her story with me. I knew it was healing (康复) for her to put her thoughts on 28 . Every morning before school she would come into the office and we would work on her writing skills.
Our conversation that evening was filled with 29 . She expected to go to college. Driving home, I could not help but 30 the influence for both good and bad that teachers have upon their students. Taking the time to connect with a child has the power to change that child’s life. That’s why I teach.
16.A.child B.lesson C.history D.story
17.A.started B.planned C.held D.kept
18.A.beautiful B.familiar(熟悉) C.strange D.different
19.A.teacher B.student C.friend D.worker
20.A.name B.face C.hobby D.job
21.A.as B.so C.but D.if
22.A.studying B.reading C.writing D.drawing
23.A.already B.still C.just D.never
24.A.passed B.left C.missed D.lost
25.A.time B.need C.place D.trouble
26.A.office B.class C.home D.room
27.A.how B.what C.where D.who
28.A.paper B.stones C.sand D.desks
29.A.tear B.chance C.hope D.care
30.A.understand B.receive C.suggest D.realize
四、阅读单选
Mr. Black and Mr. White were two very famous artists in the city. Their drawings were also very popular in the city. But they tried to see who could draw the best picture.
One day they asked an old man to be the judge. Mr. Black drew an apple tree. He put his picture in the field. Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples. The old man saw it and said, “You have certainly won. Mr. White cannot draw so good a picture as yours. But we’ll go to see his picture.”
They went to Mr. White’s house. There was nothing but red beautiful curtains (窗帘) on the wall. The old man asked, “Where is your picture, Mr. White ” He said, “Lift the curtains and you will find my picture there.” The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there. They were Mr. White’s picture. The old man said, “Birds thought the apples were real. Men thought the curtains were real. So Mr. White won. His picture is the best one.”
31.What did Mr. Black draw
A.An apple tree. B.Birds. C.Curtains. D.The best picture.
32.Why did the old man think Mr. Black’s picture was good
A.Because it was in the field. B.Because it was an apple tree.
C.Because the birds liked it. D.Because the birds thought it was real.
33.What was Mr. White’s picture
A.An apple tree. B.Curtains. C.Nothing. D.An old man.
34.Mr. White won because the picture looked real to ________.
A.the children B.the birds C.the judge D.women
35.Which of the following statements is right
A.The birds came and ate the apples up.
B.The old man said Mr. White’s picture was the best one at last.
C.The two pictures were not so good.
D.The curtains on the wall were real.
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根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36.Where is the information above probably taken from
A.A sports report. B.A story book.
C.A fashion magazine. D.An advertisement poster.
37.If the price of the book is 40 yuan, how much do you need to pay
A.4 yuan. B.36 yuan. C.40 yuan. D.44 yuan.
38.When can you get another tie for free at LOTTE-Mart Menswear
A.On November 9. B.On November 11. C.On November 10. D.On Christmas Day.
39.How long can you park your car for free at most after spending 108 yuan in RT-Mart
A.I hour. B.5 hours. C.6 hours. D.7hours.
40.What can Tom get for free after he has spent 7 yuan at Mike’s Cafe
A.The best hamburgers. B.A soft drink. C.The best snacks. D.A delicious meal.
五、阅读判断
The word “sport” first meant somethin that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting (捕猎) wild animals and birds.
About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best one can earn a lot of money.
For example, a professional footballer in England earns more than $3000 a year. The starts earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions (网球锦标赛) can make more than $50000 in a year. Of course, only a few sporsmen can earn as much money as that. It is only possible in sports for individuals (个人的) like golf, tennis and motor-racing. Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that: the star can earn more money from advertising than from sport. An advertising for sports equipment (设备) does not simply say “Buy our thing”. It says “Buy the same shirt and shoes as…”. Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their name or a photo of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time.
根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)
41.A “professional” sportsman is someone who likes sports very much.
42.The word “sport” now usually means “organized ” games.
43.An advertisement for sports equipment just says “Buy our thing”.
44.The sport stars can earn as much money from advertising as from sport.
45.This passage mainly talks about sport and money.
六、阅读还原5选5
Students in many countries are learning English. 46 . Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. 47 One must work hard to learn another language.
Why do all these people want to learn English 48 Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. 49 Some people learn English, because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. 50
根据短文内容,将下面选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整,通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)
A.They study their own language, math and English.
B.A few learn by hearing the language over the radio, on television, or in film.
C.It is difficult to answer this question.
D.Some of these students are small children.
E.Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines in English.
七、阅读回答问题
Christmas is a Christian (基督教) holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christ’s birth, but most Christians celebrate it on December 25th. On this day, many people go to church, they can take part in special religious (宗教的) services. In Britain, Christmas dinner is eaten at noon. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate (装饰) their homes.
One German couple tried their best to prepare for their Christmas decorations in a different way. Thomas and Susanne decorated the outside of their house with a few simple Christmas decorations. From the outside, their house looks normal. However, the inside of the house is so different from the outside.
They started decorating in October. It took them 8 weeks to set everything up. They put 100 Christmas trees into their small house! They decorate the trees with small coloured electric lights and 16, 000 baubles (小玩意).
They did not always have so many trees. In the beginning, they had a small Christmas collection. As time went on, they grew their collection rapidly. They started decorating in early October. It’s so special that even the bathroom has a Santa Claus toilet seat.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51.Do all the people celebrate Christmas on December 25th
52.What are the names of the German couple
53.How long did it take the couple to set everything up
54.How many baubles did the couple use to decorate the trees
55.When did they start decorating the house
八、语法填空
在横线上填写正确的单词,或者用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,完成下面的短文。
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before 56 (stat) work or go to university (大学). Some young people go to other 57 (country) and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. 58 example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something 59 (help) for the environment.
Paul, 18, comes from Wales. Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now he’s living in Belize. Paul says, “I 60 (work) with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is 61 (serious) polluted, the coral will die. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish 62 live around the reefs. All over 63 world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and 64 (I)! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want 65 (travel) around Belize and Central America.”
九、小作文
66.请你为德惠的环境保护提出一些合理的建议。不少于40词。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十、话题作文
67.请以My dream (我的梦想) 为题目,写一篇英语小短文。
要求:
1. 词数不少于80;
2. 语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3. 文中不能出现真实的校名或人名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:她去德惠市购物。德惠市的商场真的很好。
考查冠词。根据“malls in Dehui”可知这里指德惠市的商场,是特指用定冠词the修饰。故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:2022年10月16日至22日在北京举行了一次重要会议。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据主语“An important meeting”可知是单数名词,且与hold构成被动关系,结合“from October 16 to 22, 2022”可知,此处应用一般过去式的被动语态,结构为“was+done”。故选B。
3.D
【详解】句意:以前从未听她唱得这么好。
考查非谓语动词。sb. be heard to do sth.某人被听见做某事;sb. be heard doing sth.某人被听见正在做某事。由“never”可知,此处指从未听她唱得这么好,动作不是正在进行,故用be heard to do。故选D。
4.C
【详解】句意:他说他要和朋友们一起去城里。
考查宾语从句时态。句子是含有宾语从句的复合句,空格是从句的谓语,主句动词是过去式“said”,所以从句的时态遵循“主过从必过”的原则,动词必须用与过去相关的某种时态,三个选项中只有C选项是过去的时态。故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:你见过这么高的人吗?
考查固定搭配。such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数=so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数,都表示“如此……的一个……”。故选A。
6.D
【详解】句意:这个有趣的地方确实值得参观,你肯定会从中学到很多东西。
考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”,空处用动名词作宾语,故选D。
7.B
【详解】句意:你没有向学生读注意事项,我也没有。
考查倒装句。so/neither用于倒装句的用法是“so/neither+系动词/情态动词/助动词+另一主语”表示前句所述情况也适用于另一主语,so用于肯定句,neither用于否定句,根据“You haven’t read the notice to the students,”可知,此处的助动词是have,且是否定句。故选B。
8.D
【详解】句意:——我们的政府已经尝试了很多方法来处理雾霾问题。——也许在不久的将来我们会有一个晴朗的天空。
考查动词短语。put away收起来;come up with想出;set up建立;deal with处理。根据“tried many ways to...the smog haze (雾霾) problem.”可知,尝试很多方法来处理雾霾问题。故选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:我们都尽我们最大的努力使德惠更美丽,这样我们就会有一个更好的地方居住。
考查形容词辨析。scarier更可怕的;more beautiful更美丽的;less convenient不太方便的;dirtier更脏的。根据“so that we’ll have a better place to live in.”可知,要想有一个更好的地方居住,则要尽力是它变得更美丽,故选B。
10.A
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎常常知道对方要说什么。
考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语,所以空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除C,say后缺少的是宾语,所以用what,故选A。
11.C 12.A 13.F 14.E 15.D
【导语】本文是一则对话,B向A介绍了复活节的相关信息。
11.根据“could you please tell me something about Easter ”和下句“It celebrates the beginning of new life.”可知空格应是介绍复活节,C项“复活节是西方国家一个重要的节日”符合语境。故选C。
12.根据下句“We celebrate it in March or April.”可知是问庆祝复活节的时间,A项“你们什么时候庆祝”符合语境。故选A。
13.根据下句“We make lots of Easter eggs. We color the eggs and then paint some designs (图案) on the eggs.”可知是询问庆祝复活节的方式,F项“你们是怎么庆祝的”符合语境。故选F。
14.根据“Eggs are very important on Easter Day because an egg is the start of new life.”及语境可知,空处应是继续介绍庆祝复活节的其他方式,E项“我们也去教堂祈祷”符合语境。故选E。
15.根据“The Easter Bunny (兔子).”可知,空处应是和复活节兔子有关,D项“像蛋一样,兔子是接近新生命的理念”。故选D。
16.D 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。一天晚上,作者去参加一个中学的聚会,遇到了曾经帮助过的叛逆女孩莎拉,进行了一次充满希望的谈话。作者很开心,因为花时间和孩子联系可以改变孩子的生活。
16.句意:这是一个这样的故事。
child孩子;lesson课;history历史;story故事。根据“This is one such...”和后文可知,介绍一个故事。故选D。
17.句意:一天晚上,当我在参加一个被在高中举行的派对时,我环顾四周,注意到一个看上去面熟的年轻姑娘。
started开始;planned计划;held举行;kept保持。“派对”应该是被“举行”。故选C。
18.句意:我环顾四周,注意到一个看上去面熟的年轻姑娘。
beautiful美丽的;familiar熟悉的;strange奇怪的;different不同的。根据“I thought she had been a student of mine.”可知,我以为她是我的学生,应该较熟悉。故选B。
19.句意:我原以为她曾是我的一位学生。
teacher老师;student学生;friend朋友;worker工人。根据“I have always been able to remember former students.”可知,我一直能记住以前的学生,这个人是学生。故选B。
20.句意:我试着想起她的名字,但是我没有想起来。
name名字;face脸;hobby爱好;job工作。见到曾经熟悉的学生,想不起来名字,而“脸”、“爱好”、“工作”都不合理。故选A。
21.句意:我感觉失落,因为我一直能记住以前的学生。
as因为;so所以;but但是;if如果。作者失落的原因是他没记住自己的学生的名字。故选A。
22.句意:我还在写作。
studying学习;reading阅读;writing写;drawing画。根据“Every morning before school she would come into the office and we would work on her writing skills.”和“the influence for both good and bad that teachers have upon their students.”可知,作者指导这位学生写作并影响了这位学生,学生说如今仍然在写作。故选C。
23.句意:你看,Sarah不是在我课上听课的学生。
already已经;still仍然;just仅仅,刚刚;never从未。根据“Every morning before school she would come into the office and we would work on her writing skills.”可知,从始至终他们都是在那间办公室交流写作,从未在课堂学习。故选D。
24.句意:Sarah的妈妈遗弃了她,并且她的爸爸已经离开她。
passed传递;left离开;missed错过;lost丢失。根据“She was sent to live with her grandparents the year I met her.”可知,她被送到和祖父母一起住。故选B。
25.句意:Sarah很生气,经常有麻烦,经常在那间办公室。
time时间;need需要;place地方;trouble麻烦。固定搭配“in trouble”处于麻烦中,可知Sarah常心情不好,处于有麻烦的状态。故选D。
26.句意:我第一次见到她正是在她某次到访办公室。
office办公室;class班级;home家;room房间。上文提到Sarah经常在办公室。故选A。
27.句意:我向她做了自我介绍,问她在写什么。
how多么;what什么;where哪里;who谁。根据“Sarah shared her story with me.”可知,作者问Sarah的是她在写什么。故选B。
28.句意:我知道把她的想法写在纸上对她来说是一种治疗。
paper纸;book书;newspaper报纸;dictionary词典。根据“I knew it was healing (康复) for her to put her thoughts on...”可知,让莎拉写出她的想法,on paper“在纸上”。故选A。
29.句意:那晚我们的对话充满了希望。
tear眼泪;chance机会;hope希望;care关心。根据“She expected to go to college.”可知,她希望上大学。故选C。
30.句意:开车回家途中,我情不自禁意识到老师对学生好的、坏的方面的影响。
understand理解;receive收到;suggest建议;realize意识到。这次重逢让作者有了感触,意识到了老师对学生的启迪和影响。故选D。
31.A 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文讲述了布莱克先生和怀特先生想知道谁画的更好,于是请一位老人当裁判。布莱克的先生画的苹果树让鸟儿以为是真的,而怀特先生画的窗帘却让老人以为是真的,所以怀特先生的画更胜一筹。
31.细节理解题。根据“Mr. Black drew an apple tree.”可知,布莱克先生画了一棵苹果树。故选A。
32.推理判断题。根据“Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples.”可知,鸟儿想吃苹果,说明鸟儿认为那是真的苹果树,所以老人觉得布莱克先生的画好。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there. They were Mr. White’s picture.”可知,怀特先生画的是窗帘。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there.”和“Men thought the curtains were real.”可知,怀特先生赢了,因为他的画让裁判都信以为真。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据“So Mr. White won. His picture is the best one.”可知,老人说最后怀特先生的画是最好的。故选B。
36.D 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克咖啡店的免费饮品、男士专柜的买一送一、新华书店的打折图书以及大润发的免费停车4则营销广告。
36.推理判断题。本文是四则广告,结合内容推测出可能在广告海报中看到这篇文章。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据“Show this ticket at Xinhua Bookstore to get a 10% discount on any book you buy.”可知,在新华书店出示门票就可以有10%的打折。如果是40元的书,按九折计,只需36元。故选B。
38.推理判断题。根据“You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends before November 10.”可知,在11月10日前可以得到一条免费的领带。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“If you spend 100 yuan or more in RT-Mart, you will receive six hours of free parking.”可知,在大润发消费100元以上,就可以有6小时的免费停车时间。故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据“Buy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mike’s Cafe and receive a free soft drink.”可知,在Mike’s Cafe消费至少6元,就可以得到一个免费的饮品。故选B。
41.F 42.T 43.F 44.F 45.T
【导语】本文介绍了体育的起源,以及专业运动员的除了运动的薪酬外的还有不菲的广告收入。
41.细节理解题 根据“A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen.”可知有些人从事的运动是有报酬的。这些人被称为职业运动员。故填F。。
42.细节理解题 根据“About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today.”可知大约一百年前,这个词首次用于有组织的游戏。也就是今天的意思。故填T。
43.细节理解题。根据“An advertising for sports equipment (设备) does not simply say ‘Buy our thing’. It says ‘Buy the same shirt and shoes as…’.”可知体育设备的广告不简简单单指“买我们的东西”,而是“买一样的衬衫、鞋等……”。故填F。
44.细节理解题。根据“Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that: the star can earn more money from advertising than from sport.”可知体育明星在广告上赚的钱比在体育上更多。故填F。
45.主旨大意题 通读文章可知文章介绍了体育的起源,以及专业运动员的除了运动的薪酬外的还有不菲的广告收入。故填F。
46.D 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上大部分人都在学习英语以及他们学习英语的原因。
46.根据“Others are teenagers”可知,空处应该介绍一些人的情况,选项D“这些学生中有一些是小孩子。”符合语境,故选D。
47.根据“Some learn at school, others study by themselves.”可知,介绍学习英语的方式,选项B“有些人通过广播、电视或电影来学习英语。”符合语境,故选B。
48.根据“Why do all these people want to learn English ”可知,应该回答这个问题。选项C“这个问题很难回答。”符合语境,故选C。
49.根据“Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. ”可知,许多男孩和女孩在学校学习英语,因为这是他们的科目之一。选项A“他们学习自己的语言,数学和英语。”符合语境,故选A。
50.根据“Many people often learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English.”可知,许多人为了更高的学业而学习英语,因为在大学里,他们的一些书是用英语写的,可推测此处是关于另一些人学习英语的原因的语句,选项E“其他人学习英语是因为他们想读英语报纸和杂志。”符合语境,故选E。
51.No./No, they don’t./No, most Christians celebrate it on December 25th. 52.Thomas and Susanne. 53.8/Eight weeks. 54.16, 000. 55.In (early) October.
【导语】本文主要介绍圣诞节是一个基督教节日,庆祝耶稣基督的诞生并详细地介绍了人们在圣诞节都做什么,及其如何装饰自己的家的。
51.根据第一段中的“No one knows the exact date of Christ’s birth, but most Christians celebrate it on December 25th. On this day, many people go to church, they can take part in special religious (宗教的) services.”可知,大多数人在12月25日庆祝圣诞节,并非所有人,所以此处为否定回答。故填No./No, they don’t./No, most Christians celebrate it on December 25th.
52.根据第二段中的“One German couple tried their best to prepare for their Christmas decorations in a different way. Thomas and Susanne decorated the outside of their house with a few simple Christmas decorations.”可知,这对德国夫妇叫Thomas and Susanne。故填Thomas and Susanne.
53.根据第三段中的“They started decorating in October. It took them 8 weeks to set everything up.”可知,这对夫妇花了8周时间才把一切安排好。故填8/Eight weeks.
54.根据第三段中的“They decorate the trees with small coloured electric lights and 16, 000 baubles (小玩意).”可知,这对夫妇用了16000个小玩意来装饰这些树。故填16, 000.
55.根据最后一段中的“They started decorating in early October.”可知,他们在十月初开始装饰房子的。故填In (early) October.
56.starting 57.countries 58.For 59.helpful 60.am working 61.seriously 62.that/which 63.the 64.myself 65.to travel
【导语】本文主要介绍了18岁的保罗在伯利兹当一名保护环境的志愿者。
56.句意:每年,英国都有成千上万的年轻人完成学业,然后在开始工作或上大学之前休息一年。介词before后加动名词starting“开始”。故填starting。
57.句意:一些年轻人去其他国家做志愿者。other后加可数名词复数countries“国家”。故填countries。
58.句意:例如,他们在学校或医院工作,或者做一些有助于环境的事情。for example“例如”。故填For。
59.句意:例如,他们在学校或医院工作,或者做一些有助于环境的事情。此处修饰不定代词something用形容词helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。
60.句意:我正在与这里的其他人合作,拯救伯利兹附近海域的珊瑚礁。根据“I’m helping to do research”可知此处表示正在和其他人合作,用现在进行时,主语是I,be动词用am。故填am working。
61.句意:但如果海水受到严重污染,珊瑚就会死亡。修饰动词polluted用副词seriously“严重地”。故填seriously。
62.句意:我正在帮助研究珊瑚礁周围的珊瑚和鱼类。句子是定语从句,先行词是the coral and the fish,关系词在从句中作主语,用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。
63.句意:在世界各地,珊瑚礁正在消亡。all over the world“全世界”。故填the。
64.句意:我学到了很多关于伯利兹人民的知识——还有我自己!根据“’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and”可知也了解了自己,用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
65.句意:我想环游伯利兹和中美洲。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to travel。
66.
例文
First, we should plant trees to make the air clean. Second, we must stop throwing away so much rubbish. Third, turn off the lights when we leave the room. Last but not least, we should go to work by bus or by bike. All in all, we must try to protect our environment and make the world more beautiful.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇小作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给要求写作,可适当发挥,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,给出具体保护德惠环境的建议;
第二步,表达总结。
[亮点词汇]
①plant trees植树
②turn off关闭
③Last but not least最后但同样重要的是
④all in all总而言之
[高分句型]
Third, turn off the lights when we leave the room(when引导的时间状语从句)
67.例文
My dream
Everyone has his dream. My dream is to be a reporter.
I think being a reporter is fun because I would like to see different people and I can make friends with more people. What’s more, I can tell people the truth about something popular. What can I do to become a reporter First, I should work hard from now on to learn necessary knowledge and skills. Besides, I will write articles for magazines or newspapers. When I finish high school, I want to go to a college in Beijing.
I think if I work hard, my dream will come true.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:根据所给题目,介绍自己梦想。可适当发挥,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的梦想是什么;
第二步,描述拥有这个梦想的原因以及自己如何实现梦想;
第三步,最后总结。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to do想要做
②what’s more而且
③come true实现
[高分句型]
①I think being a reporter is fun because I would like to see different people and I can make friends with more people. (省略引导词that的宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句)
②When I finish high school, I want to go to a college in Beijing. (when引导的时间状语从句)
③I think if I work hard, my dream will come true. (if引导的条件状语从句)
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