Unit 1 What's the matter? (Section B 3a-self check)基础知识精练(无答案2课时)

Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第1课时
Ⅰ写一写
1.比如;例如__________________ 2.筹钱;募捐_____________________
3.与......相像;像______________ 4.赠送;捐赠_____________________
5.修理;修补;解决________________ 6.与……相似___________________
7.建立;设立______________________ 8.残疾人_______________________
9.影响;有作用____________________ 10.能够________________________
Ⅱ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. By tomorrow we must come to a ( decide) about what to do next.
2. Some people won't realize the (important) of their health until they lose it.
3.My brother doesn't give up and he keeps on
(finish)the match.
4.Look! There's an old man (lie)on the ground. Let's call 120 first.
5.The___(die) of his grandma was so sudden that he couldn't believe it.
Ⅲ单项选择。
1.-Did you take our son to get X-ray,Bill
-Yes,and I also told him____ ways of keeping safe in P.E.class.
A.a;an B.a;the C.an;an D.an ;the
2.-Don't get near the old building. It might .
-OK. Thank you for reminding me.
A. fall down B.fall off
C.turn down D. turn off
3.The heavy box a little boy and people took him to the hospital right away.
A.controlled B.caught
C.cut D. hit
4.Helen had to look after because her mother wastoo busy to stay with her.
A.itself B. herself
C. Himself D.myself
5.-Now I am used to lots of vegetables and fruit every day.
-Me too. It is good for our health.
A.eat B.eating C.ate D.eats
6.-Mom,should I call Tim and say sorry to him
- I think you did the wrong thing this time.
A. Yes,you should B. No,you shouldn't
C.Yes,you can D. No,you can't
7.-
-I have a bad cold.
A.How's the weather B. What's the matter
C. What do you have D. What should I do
Ⅳ根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1. If we money , we can do some part-time jobs.
如果我们的钱用完了,我们可以做些兼职。(run)
2.Helen usually the bus at 42nd Street.
海伦通常在42街下公共汽车。(get)
3.Maybe when I grow up,I being a doctor.
或许当我长大了,我会考虑成为一个医生。(think)
4.Tom the job, but I'm not sure whether he can manage it.
汤姆对这份工作很感兴趣,但我不确定他能否胜任。 (be)
5. Scientists from different countries are trying a good way to solve the energy problem.
来自不同国家的科学家们正在努力想出一种好的方法去解决能源问题。(come)
语能拓展
V完形填空。
Diana sat down on the sofa and touched her head. She wasn't feeling well. Her_1 was getting worse and worse.
Diana was nine years old. About two hours ago,her mother went down the street to visit Mrs. Smith. She didn't know that Diana was 2 .And she thought Diana was old enough to stay at home by 3 .
Diana 4 the TV.She expected that watching TV could make her 5 about the headache. However, it didn't help. She turned off the TV and decided to 6 for some time. She went to her bedroom and 7 down on the bed. However, she couldn't fall asleep.
She got up and took a washcloth(毛巾).She made it 8 with cold water. Then she put it on her head. Lying down on the bed with the washcloth on her head, Diana started to feel a little better, 9 the washcloth didn't stay cold for long. Her head started to ache again.
Diana thought to herself,“Being at home by myself isn't fun at all. I 10 Mom so much."
( )1.A.throat B.headache C.toothache D.stomachache
( )2.A.sick B.bored C.tired D.shy
( )3.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself
( )4.A.tuned on B.looked for C. heard from D.shouted at
( )5.A.learn B.care C.think D. forget
( )6.A.rest B.study C.play D. work
( )7.A.fell B.lay C.put D.wrote
( )8.A.dry B.warm C.wet D.small
( )9.A.so B.but C.and D. if
( )10.A.love B.know C.thank D.miss
V阅读选择。
One day when Tom was crossing the road,a car hit him. He fell down and broke his arm.An ambulance soon arrived and took him to a hospital. A doctor operated(动手术)on his arm and put the arm in a plaster cast( 石膏).Tom could not move it at all.
“You must keep your arm in the cast for six weeks," the doctor said. "That would give the broken arm a chance to heal(愈合).”
At the end of the six weeks,Tom went back to the hospital. The doctor cut the cast with a large saw(锯) and took the arm out of the cast.
“Can you move your arm,Tom " he asked.
Tom tried to move his arm. At first it was difficult, but soon he was able to move it a little.
“Yes, it's fine now," he said."Thank you very much,doctor. "
“In a few days it will be as good as usual," the doctor said. “Just exercise it a little."
“ Will I be able to play the piano " Tom asked. The doctor smiled. " Of course, you will," he said.“You'll have no problem."
“That is good news," Tom said.“ Because I couldn't play it at all before."
( )1.What does the underlined word“ambulance”mean in Chinese
A.警车 B.消防车
C.救护车 D.洒水车
( )2.How long did Tom have to keep the arm in the
plaster cast
A.One month. B. Only a few days
C. Almost half a year. D. About one month and a half.
( )3. What did the doctor tell Tom to do after he took
the arm out of the cast
A. He asked him not to move his arm.
B. He asked him to move his arm.
C. He asked him to play the piano.
D. He asked him to rest for a while.
( )4.Why was Tom happy after hearing the doctor' words
A. He thought he would be able to play the piano.
B. The doctor would tell him how to play the piano.C. The driver would give him a piano as a present.
D. His arm would be stronger than before.
( )5.Which of the following is NOT true according to
the passage
A. The cast was so hard that the doctor had to cut it open with a large saw.
B. Tom kept his arm in the cast for six weeks.
C. An operation on Tom's arm made him be able to play the piano.
D. Tom's arm would be as good as before.
Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第2课时
一、.根据句意及音标提示填写单词。
1. When we say someone buys and uses something,we
[mi:n] that he is a consumer(消费者)/
2.Wash your_[fi:t] every night before going to bed.
3. Mary doesn't work as a doctor but.a [n :(r)s]in a hospital.
4. In the new age,we should have the same spirit_ LeiFeng.
5.Thanks_ your program,we got to know each other.
二、单项选择。
( ) 1.The six students plan to _____ a student volunteer organization at their school.
A.look up B.set up C. cheer up D. clean up
( ) 2. Why do you look so ______
--Because I just watched the movie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球)again.
A.exciting B.excited C.interesting D.interested
( ) 3. Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and ______ the money to a children’s home.
A. gave away B. gave up C. gave out D. keep away
( ) 4.The government is trying to make ______ possible for more students to get an education.
A.that B.this C.it D.them
( ) 5.The great lesson made a big difference ______ my life.
A.for B.on C.to D.with
( ) 6. Yang Guang can’t see anything because he is _____ .
B.deaf B. blind C. strong D. lonely
( ) 7. Your sister ________ your mother very much, many people regard them as sisters when
they hang out together.
B.cares for B.takes after C.helps out D.believes in
( ) 8. The government is setting up nature parks ____ protect pandas.B. to help B. help C. helped D. helps
( ) 9. His opinions are similar____ yours but different ____ Julia’s.
A.to;from B.to;with C.as;with D.as;from
( ) 10. --Mr.Liu, I have some difficulty ____ the article.
--Remember ______ it three or four times a week.
A. to understand;reading B.understanding;reading
C. to understand;to read D.understanding;to read
三、根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
understand, different, train, break, interest, disable, kind
1. He can’t go out with us, he is strict in _____ for the next game.
2. I __________ what the customer said, so I asked him to take the order.
3. We shouldn’t laugh at the ________ .
4. My bike is _______ .I think I need to buy a new one.
5. My parents’ words made a big _________ to the result.
四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 我认为我像我的父亲,他也喜欢帮助别人。
I think ______________________________, he likes helping others, too.
2. 莉莉有一辆旧自行车,她决定把它捐出去。
Lily had an old bike, _______________________________.
3. 她的连衣裙和我的在颜色上很相似。
Her dress________________________________________.
4. 我确定你知道这个团体是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人而设立的。
I’m sure you know that the group ______________________________________like me.
5. 这些机器是去年在工厂里被他们自己制造的。
The machines___________________________________________last year.
6. 宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。
Spaceships ____________________________ to _____________________.
7.我曾经问过他步行去学校是否有困难。 I once asked him if he _________________________________________________.
8.我们上周日看的足球赛很令人兴奋。
The football match _________________________________________________
9.请告诉我如何解答这道数学题。
Please tell me__________________________________________.
10.他是个如此诚实的男孩以至于每个人都喜欢他。
He is __________________________ that _____________________.

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