Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第1课时
I、补全对话
A: Good morning, doctor!
B: Hello! 1.
A: I feel awful. I feel hot and I’m very tired.
B: How long have you been like this
A: 2.
B: I’ll take your temperature. Oh, your temperature is a little high. Have you got a cough
A: No. 3.
B: Nothing serious! It’s just a cold. You should lie down and rest, and I’ll give you some medicine.
A: 4.
B: Three times a day.
A: OK! Thank you, doctor.
B: 5.
A. Never mind.B. Is it serious C. You are welcome!D. How can I help you E. For about three days.F. How often should I take it G. You should drink some hot tea.
IⅠ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
important, have, control, almost, she, take, use, lie, fall, die
Judy likes climbing and she is 1. to taking risks. But she got into trouble when she was climbing a mountain with some passengers last time.
At first, she felt a little pain in her throat. She thought she only 2. a cold. Then she had a stomachache and a sore back. Later, she coughed badly and had a headache and toothache, too. She could hardly breathe, and then she 3. off a 1,000-kilo rock. She hurt her knee, neck and foot. She lost too much blood. She felt really sick and she 4. lost her left leg. It meant she should get out of the climbing team and take a good rest.
Though she was in a dangerous situation, to our surprise, she made a big decision—she 5. cut off the bandage with a knife, put it around her knee and pressed hard, then kept on climbing right away.
After she got back, we sent her to hospital to get an X-ray. A nurse 6. her temperature. She was having a high fever. The doctor asked her to 7. down and take breaks for a few days.
“After the accident, I know the 8. of never giving up to a climber. It hit me that we′d show much spirit when we face danger or 9. ,” Judy said.“No matter what happens, we should learn how to 10. our life.”
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
16.My father wants to (放弃抽烟), but it′s hard for him to (放弃它).
17.You have to (冒险) in order to succeed.
18.Who (掌管) his computer company now
19.Please remember not to (做决定) when you are angry.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
We touch our faces all the time, and it had never seemed to be a big problem—until COVID-19 arrived. Touching our faces—the “T-zone”of our eyes, nose and mouth—can mean giving ourselves this virus.
This is why some organizations have suggested that we should avoid touching our faces. William Sawyer, told The Washington Post, “Just stop this simple behavior, and that would be better than any vaccine(疫苗) ever created.”
However, stopping this “simple” behavior might be harder than you think because we are used to it.
Some face-touching is an automatic reaction—like when there is an itch(痒) on your nose, you′ll touch it again and again without thinking. A 2023 study found that touching your face also helps you to have less stress. For example, it′s possible for you to do it when you feel embarrassed. According to Dacher Keltner, a psychologist at the University of California Berkeley, the US, this action may also have a social use: When you are talking to someone, for example, touching your face means you want to talk about another thing.
Besides, it′s very hard to change this face-touching, because you don′t even know you′re doing it.
But you′re not alone. In a 2023 study, it was found that a group of medical students touched their faces about 23 times an hour—with 44 percent of the touches in the “T-zones”. That was very surprising because medical students should know better.
Since it′s so hard to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often. This way, we can be sure that our hands are safe from COVID-19.
20.What is the “T-zone”
It includes(包括) our .
21.What can we learn from the second paragraph
We can learn that Sawyer thinks that we should stop .
22.What does Dacher Keltner believe
He believes that face-touching may have .
23.What′s the easiest way to keep our hands safe from COVID-19
is the easiest way to keep our hands safe from COVID-19.
24.What does the passage mainly tell us
It mainly tells us that is not that easy.
Ⅴ.补全对话
(D=Doctor M=Mike)
M: Good morning, doctor!
D: Good morning, young man! 25.
M: I′m not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days.
D: 26.
M: Yes, I did. But I don′t have a fever.
D: 27.
M: I started feeling sick last weekend.
D: Don′t worry. Many people have the same situation as you because of the heavy smog.
M: Really 28.
D: Drink more water and try to reduce the outdoor activities. Then you′ll get better soon.
M: OK, I will. Thank you!
D: 29. .
Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第2课时
一 选词或短语填空
used to, be used to
1.Susan play tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player.
2.(2023十堰改编)Li Mei is hard-working and she morning reading.
surprise, surprised, surprising
3.To my , the five-year-old boy can sing so many English songs.
4.I am at the new look of my hometown.
5.The news I am going to tell you is very .
二、单项填空
1. — You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you
— .
A. I won the game B. Maybe I have a fever C. That’s too bad D. Yes, I’m happy now
2. — We can always find something good in a bad if we look for it.
— It’s so true. Let’s make full use of what comes.
A. situation B. decision C. invitation D. competition
3. — Don’t forget to protect(保护) your eyes well you take online classes.
— OK. Thank you, sir.
A. if B. though C. before D. unless
4. — I don’t care what people think.
— Well, you .Some opinions are worth(值得) weighing.
A. might B. should C. could D. would
5. — Helen isn’t old enough to look after .
— Don’t worry. I can help her.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
6. A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble a proper living place. We should help them.
A. find B. found C. to find D. finding
7. According to the traffic rules, the red light that you mustn’t cross the road.
A. makes B. cares C. means D. talks
8. Don’t ask trouble by worrying about that thing.
A. about B. for C. in D. with
9. Our teacher often warns(警告) us it’s to leave much personal information on the Internet. A. interesting B. exciting C. difficult D. dangerous
10. — Why don’t you smoking It’s very harmful.
— I tried many times, but it’s really hard.
A. give up B. ring up C. put up D. set up
三、阅读理解
When you cough or sneeze(打喷嚏),please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students.
It is so simple, but many kids were never told to do this. In fact, I notice many people cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I dislike traveling by subway during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.
One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Or, they will be passing(传递) those germs along to everything and everyone they touch.
In order to help the students remember this rule, I tell them an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits(恶灵) jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out. We say “God bless you” when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit.” That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions(表达) are said if you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourages(鼓励) them to put the advice to use more often.
1.What is the writer’s job according to this article
A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A policeman.
2.What does the underlined word “This” refer to
A. Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.
B. Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.
C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.
D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.
3.What does the writer advise the students to do after coughing or sneezing on their hand A. To say “God bless you”. B. To wash their hands as soon as possible.
C. To go to see a doctor as soon as possible. D. To go home and have a good rest.
4.What does the underlined word “germs” mean in Chinese
A.咳嗽 B.喷嚏 C.鼻涕 D.病菌
四、任务型阅读
Many students get ill easily in autumn. They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes. What can we do to keep ourselves healthy
Here is some advice:
Enough healthy food. Some students don’t like to eat breakfast. They make a big mistake. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and they are healthy, too.
Enough exercise .Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong.
Enough smiles. Smile is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you’ll be happy every day. You should try to be optimistic(乐观的) about life.
Enough time of rest. If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest. There’s a famous saying: “Early to bed and early to rise(起床) makes a person healthy, rich and smart.” It tells us enough time of rest is important.
1. When do students get ill easily according to the passage (不超过5个词)
2. What is the most important meal in a day (不超过5个词)
3. What does the famous saying tell us (不超过10个词)
Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第1课时
I、
1-5 DEBFC Ⅱ.11.used to 12.is used to 13.surprise 14.surprised 15.surprising
Ⅲ.16.give up smoking; give it up
17.take a risk/risks 18.is in control of
19.make a decision/decisions
Ⅳ.20.eyes, nose and mouth
21.touching our faces
22.a social use
23.To wash/Washing our hands more often
24.stopping face-touching
Ⅴ.25.What′s the matter/the trouble/wrong(with you)
26.Did you take your temperature
27.When did you start feeling sick
28.What should I do
29.You′re welcome/That′s all right
Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第2课时
一1.used 2.had 3.fell 4.almost 5.herself 6.took 7.lie 8.importance 9.death 10.control
二、
1-10 BAABD DCBDA
三、
1-4
四、
1-4 BDBD
五、
1. In autumn.
2. Breakfast. 3. It tells us enough time of rest is important.
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