江苏省泗阳桃州中学2023-2024学年上学期第一次阶段测试七年级英语试卷
一、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分). 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Miss Zhang is ____ English teacher. ____ is a good teacher.
A.an; Her B.a; Her C.a; She D.an; She
【答案】D
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个;第一次提及某人某物,且不是特指;主格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意:张老师是一位英语老师。她是一位好老师。空一,teacher是名词单数,第一次提及某人,表示泛指,English以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an表示泛指一个,空二,her,她的,形容词性物主代词,she,她,主格,此处缺少主语用she,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,冠词,注意识记she,an的用法。
2.—Are those apples
—No, ____ aren' t.
A.those B.they C.those apples D.their
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——那些是苹果吗?——不,它们不是。A那些,B它们,C那些苹果,D他们的,否定回答,是No,主格+系动词+not,根据those apples可知用they指代,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意识记they的用法。
3.—Don' t worry. I' ll help you find your bag. What color is it
—It' s____.
A.new B.fat C.red D.dry
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——不要担心,我会帮你找到你的书包的。它是什么颜色的?——它是红色的。A新的,B胖的,C红色的,D干的,根据what color,可知回答颜色,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记what color提问颜色的用法。
4.— ____
—He usually goes to school at 8:00.
A.What time do Rick usually go to school
B.When does Rick usually go to school
C.When Rick usually goes to school
D.Where does Rick usually go to school
【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——瑞克通常几点钟去学校?——他通常8点去上学。A瑞克通常几点钟去学校,B瑞克通常什么时候去学校,C错误形式,D瑞克通常去哪个学校上学,根据回答at 8:00,可知提问具体时间,故用what time提问,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意识记what time的用法。
5.There isn't ____ milk ____ bread in the fridge.
A.some, and B.any, or C.any, and D.some, or
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析;不定代词some / any
【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里没有牛奶和面包。空一,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句,根据there isn't可知是否定句,故用any,空二,and用于肯定句,并且,or用于否定句,表示并列关系,这是否定句故用or,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,连词辨析,注意识记any, or的用法。
6. ____ quick, and you won' t be late for school.
A.Don' t be B.Don' t C.Be D.Be not
【答案】C
【知识点】“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:快一点,你就不会迟到了。quick是形容词,其前是系动词be,don't+动词原形位于句首,引导否定祈使句,故用Don't be,故选C。
【点评】考查否定祈使句,注意识记don't+动词原形位于句首,引导否定祈使句的用法。
7. There ____ a post office and two hotels near here.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【知识点】There be句型的肯定句;只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意:附近有一个邮局和两家酒店。have表示某人有,has是单三式,there be发些表示某地有某物,主语是第三人称单数office,故用is,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意识记主谓一致的用法。
8. My grandfather ____ reading after supper every day.
A.liked B.is liking C.like D.likes
【答案】D
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意:祖父每天晚饭后都喜欢读书。A过去式,B错误形式,C动词原形,D单三式,every day是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故选D。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意识记主谓一致的用法。
9. —____ are the students in your class
—Most of them are fourteen.
A.How long B.How old C.How many D.How much
【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你们班学生多大年龄?——大部分年龄为十四岁。A多长,B多大年龄,C多少,修饰名词复数,D多少,修饰不可数名词,根据Most of them are fourteen,可知提问年龄,故用How old,故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意识记How old的用法。
10. Sandy looks____ at the party. She is chatting with her best friends.
A.happy B.happily C.sad D.sadly
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在聚会上Sandy看起来很开心。她正在和她的最好的朋友们聊天。A形容词,开心的,B副词,开心地,C悲伤的,形容词,D副词,悲伤地,look是系动词,其后用形容词作表语,根据She is chatting with her best friends,可知Sandy看起来很开心,故选A。
【点评】考查词性,形容词辨析,注意识记happy的用法。
11.— ____ you free this afternoon
—Sorry, I____ have any free time.
A.Are; am not B.Do; not
C.Are; don't D.Do; am not
【答案】C
【知识点】否定陈述句;由两个相同部分组成的名词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意:——你今天下午有空吗?——抱歉,我没有空闲时间。空一,be free,固定搭配,有空,主语是you故系动词用are,空二,have是实义动词,根据any可知是否定句,故用助动词don't+动词原形构成否定句,故选C。
【点评】考查否定句,注意识记be free,主谓一致的用法。
12. —Can Millie____English
—Yes, of course. Next, she is going to____you a story in English.
A.talk, tell… B.speak, say… C.say, speak… D.speak, tell
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——米莉能讲英语吗?——当然。接下来,她将用英语给你讲故事。say,说,宾语是具体内容,talk,谈话,speak,说,宾语是语言,tell,告,讲(故事)。空一,宾语是English,故用speak,空二,根据story可知是tell,讲故事,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记speak, tell的用法。
13. I ____ good at running, and my brother ____ playing football.
A.do; likes B.am; like C.do; like D.am; likes
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意:我很擅长跑步,而我弟弟则喜欢踢足球。空一,be good at,固定搭配,擅长,故用am,空二,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式likes,故选D。
【点评】考查主谓一致,注意识记be good at的用法。
14.It's polite(礼貌)to say"____"to your parents(父母)when you leave(离开) home for school.
A.Goodbye B.Hello
C.Good morning D.Nice to meet you
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:离开家去上学时,向父母告别是一种礼貌。A再见,B你好,C早上好,D认识你很感兴,根据when you leave(离开) home for school,可知是说再见,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记Goodbye的用法。
15.—Would you like ____ coffee
—Yes, ____.
A.any; I' d like to B.some; please
C.any; please D.some; I' d like to.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要一杯咖啡吗?——是的。would you like引导的一般疑问句用some表示一些,肯定回答是Yes,please,故选B。
【点评】考查代词,情景交际,注意识记ould you like引导的一般疑问句用some,Yes,please的用法。
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从 (A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you want to know my family Let 16. tell you. My 17. is in Huangshan. There 18. people in my family, 19. . My father' s name 20. Wang Dong. He is forty-five years old. He 21. young. He is 22. Chinese teacher, but he 23. English. 24. students think he is a good teacher. He loves me and I love him, 25. . I think he is a good 26. . My mother' s name is Li Ying. She is a worker. She is a very good worker 27. mother.
My name is Wang Feng. I' m thirteen. I' m a boy. I 28. in a middle school. The school is 29. my home. Sometimes I go to school 30. . I study very hard.
16.A. I B. we C. me D. us
17.A. house B. home C. study D. work
18.A. are three B. is three C. are two D. is two
19.A. my father, I and my mother
B. my father, my mother and I
C. my mother, my father and me
D. I, my father and my mother
20.A. is B. has C. are D. have
21.A. look B. is C. looks D. likes
22.A. the B. an C./ D. a
23.A. know B. knows C. is knowing D. knowing
24.A. Their B. His C. My D.He's
25.A. too B. to C. two D. OK
26.A. student B. worker C. teacher D. boy
27.A. for B. and C. but D. or
28.A. work B. lives C. study D. teach
29.A. near B. to C. on D. in
30.A. play B. by bike C. on bike D. bikes
【答案】16.C;17.B;18.A;19.B;20.A;21.C;22.D;23.B;24.B;25.A;26.C;27.B;28.C;29.A;30.B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭信息。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:让我告诉你。I我 ,主格;we我们,主格;me我,宾格;us我们,宾格。根据let是动词,其后缺少宾语,宾语用宾格,根据下文用第一人称单数描述,可知用me。故选C。
17.句意:我的家在黄山。house房屋;home家;study学习;work工作。根据in Huangshan可知是家在黄山。故选B。
18.句意:我家有三口人,我爸爸,我妈妈和我。根据爸爸,我妈妈和我,可知是三口人,主语是three people,be动词用are,此处表示肯定。故选A。
19.句意:我家有三口人,我爸爸,我妈妈和我。人称排列顺序是第三人称,第一人称,there be句型缺少主语,故用主格I。故选B。
20.句意:我爸爸的名字叫王东。is是,be动词的单三;has有,第三人称单数;are是,be动词的复数;have有。句子缺少be动词,主语是My father's name,be动词用is。故选A。
21.句意:他看起来很年轻。look看,动词原形;is是,be动词的单三;looks看,第三人称单数;likes喜欢,第三人称单数。根据"He is forty-five years old"可知他四十五岁,应该是看起来很年轻,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故选C。
22.句意:他是一名语文老师,但他懂英语。the定冠词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词;a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词。此处泛指"一名语文老师",Chinese以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选D。
23.句意:他是一名语文老师,但他懂英语。know知道,动词原形;knows知道,第三人称单数;is knowing现在进行时;knowing现在分词。句子用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故选B。
24.句意:他的学生认为他是一位好老师。Their他们的;His他的;My我的;He's他是。根据students think he is a good teacher可知是他的学生。故选B。
25.句意:他爱我,我也爱他。too也,放肯定句句尾;to向;two二;OK好的。根据He loves me and I love him,可知是也爱他,肯定句句尾用too。故选A。
26.句意:我也认为他是个好老师。student学生;worker工人;teacher老师;boy男孩。根据Chinese teacher可知认为爸爸是一个好老师。故选C。
27.句意:她是一个非常好的工人和母亲。for给;and和;but但是;or或者。根据a very good worker...mother,可知此处表示并列,用and。故选B。
28.句意:我在一所中学学习。work工作;live居住;study学习;teach教。根据I'm thirteen....in a middle school,可知是在学校学习。故选C。
29.句意:学校在我家附近。near在附近;to向;on在上面;in在里面。根据The school is...my home,可知学校在家附近。故选A。
30.句意:有时我骑自行车上学。by bike骑自行车;on bike语法错误;play玩,bikes自行车。故选B。
三、阅读(共两节, 满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sunny English Club For students 16:00 ~ 18:00 Every Saturday 200 yuan a month 9 Zhou Yu Street Tel: 3786290 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
Ocean(海洋) Museum Health Centre
9:00~17:00 From Thursday to Sunday 9:00 ~ 17:00
ticket: 50 yuan 16 Yong Le Street
132 Xue Yuan Street Tel: 3801451
Tel: 5439871 Free examinations for those over(超过) 70
Show you a full picture of sea lives! Give you good advice to keep healthy!
31.You will pay____ if you want to stay in the English Club for half a year.
A.300 yuan B.600 yuan
C.1, 200 yuan D.2, 400 yuan
32. You can visit Ocean Museum____.
A.on Saturday B.on Wednesday C.on Monday D.any time
33.If you like the life of fish and sea, you should go to____.
A.Health Centre B.Ocean Museum
C.Sunny English Club D.16 Yong Le Street
【答案】31.C
32.A
33.B
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了阳光英语俱乐部、海洋博物馆和健康中心,详细的介绍了它们的营业时间,收费和联系方式等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
31.推断题。根据200 yuan a month可知,如果想呆在阳光英语俱乐部半年,将支付200*6=1200元。故选C。
32.细节题。根据9: 00 — 17: 00 from Thursday to Sunday可知,可以在星期六参观海洋博物馆。故选A。
33.推断题。根据Show you a full picture of sea lives可知,如果对鱼的生活感兴趣,应该去海洋博物馆。故选B。
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Miss Wang: Good morning, boys and girls! I' m Wang Li. And I' m your English teacher.
Boys and girls: Good morning, Miss Wang!
Miss Wang: This is Helen. She is English.
Helen: I' m Helen. I' m twelve. Nice to meet you.
Miss Wang: Are you Dale
Frank: No, I' m Frank.
Miss Wang: OK. Now, Frank, what' s this in English
Frank: It' s a ruler, Miss Wang.
Miss Wang: What color is it
Frank: White.
Miss Wang: Right. And what color is this pen
Helen: The pen is green. And I like green. Look! My jacket is green.
Miss Wang: Great!
34.____ is the English teacher.
A.Helen B.Frank C.Dale D.Miss Wang
35.The girl is ____.
A.Frank B.Dale
C.Helen D.We don' t know
36.The ruler is____.
A.white B.green C.blue D.red
37.The ____ is green.
A.ruler B.sky C.jacket D.pencil
【答案】34.D
35.C
36.A
37.C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇学生与新老师的对话。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
34.细节题。根据Miss Wang: Good morning, boys and girls! I'm Wang Li可知,Miss Wang是新老师,故选D。
35.细节题。根据This is Helen. She is English可知,女孩是Helen,故选C。
36.细节题。根据It's a ruler,What color is it White可知,尺子是白色的,故选A。
37.细节题。根据My jacket is green,可知夹克是绿色的,故选C。
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everyone wants to be healthy(健康的).You know food is very important.There are many healthy foods.You can have many bananas,apples,oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you.But don' t eat too much chocolate.It' s not good for you.
Healthy food can make you strong and happy.Remember there is a saying,"An apple a day keeps the doctor away."Sports can also make you healthy.Get up early(早) and do some sports every day.Don' t be lazy(懒惰)!You will be healthy and happy.
38.What are healthy foods?
A.Fruits and vegetables. B.Bananas,apples and chocolate.
C.Fruits and chocolate. D.Vegetables and chocolate.
39.Why are healthy foods good for you?
A.They make you unhappy.
B.They make you fat.
C.They make you strong and happy
D.They make you different.
40.Can sports keep you healthy?
A.Yes,they can' t. B.No,they can' t.
C.No,they can. D.Yes,they can.
41.What makes you healthy according to the passage(根据短文)?
A.A lot of food B.Healthy food.
C.Healthy food and sports D.Sports.
【答案】38.A
39.C
40.D
41.C
【知识点】科普类;说明文;身体健康;健康饮食;健康与健身
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了吃健康的食物、每天早起做运动能让你健康。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
38.细节题。根据You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes, and potatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you可知,水果和蔬菜是健康的食物,故选A。
39.细节题。根据Healthy food can make you grow (成长) and make you strong and happy可知,健康的食物对你有好处,因为它能让你强壮和快乐,故选C。
40.细节题。根据Sports can also make you healthy,可知运动能让你保持健康,故选D。
41.细节题。根据Healthy food can make you grow (成长) and make you strong and happy可知,健康的食物对你有好处,Sports can also make you healthy,可知运动能让你保持健康,可知健康饮食和运动使你健康,故选C。
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This term(学期) we have a new teacher of English. His name is Mr. Peterson. He is American. He is not very tall and he is thin. He has a round face and small blue eyes. He wears glasses and they make him look smart. He has dark brown hair.
Mr. Peterson works very hard. In class, he has many good ideas to make the class very interesting. We all like his class. After class, he always encourages us to speak more English. Sometimes, he plays games with us. He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well. He is good at sports. Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn' t play it very well.
Mr. Peterson loves living in China very much. He enjoys lots of things in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves traveling(旅行) in China too. He is going to visit Xi' an next month.
42.We cannot use ____ to describe(描述)Mr. Peterson.
A.tall B.thin C.smart D.hard-working
43.How many ball games is Mr. Peterson good at
A.4 B.3 C.2 D.1
44.The underlined(划线)word "encourage" means ____ in Chinese.
A.阻止 B.嘲笑 C.逼迫 D.鼓励
45.Which of the following is NOT true(正确)
A.Mr. Peterson is a very good English teacher.
B.Mr. Peterson enjoys playing computer games.
C.Mr. Peterson is a very good football player.
D.Mr. Peterson enjoys his life in China.
【答案】42.A
43.C
44.D
45.B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一位新来的英语老师。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
42.细节题。根据He is not very tall,可知用tall,高,来形容彼得森先生,故选A。
43.推断题。根据he can play basketball and football very well,可知彼得森先生擅长2个球类运动,故选C。
44.词义猜测题。根据speak more English,可知他总是鼓励我们多说英语,可知encourage是鼓励的意思,故选D。
45.推断题。文章没有提及玩电脑游戏,可知彼得森先生喜欢玩电脑游戏是错误的,故选B。
四、第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hi, my name is David. I' m a boy. I like green. 46. I am in Class Four. In my class, there are nine boys and eight girls. Li Ning and Wang Fang are my classmates. 47. My English teacher is Mrs Gao. She is very nice. 48.
This is my desk. It is in the middle of my classroom. You can see two pens, two pencils, an English book. a key and a pencil box on it. 49. I have a dictionary. It is in my schoolbag. But I can' t find my schoolbag. It is green. 50. My phone number is 2621029 Thanks!
A. Please help me find it.
B. Where is my schoolbag
C. They are my good friends.
D. My ruler and erasers are in my pencil box
E. All the students in my class like her.
F. I have three green erasers and two green pencils.
G. There are also two maps on the wall.
【答案】46.F;47.C;48.E;49.D;50.A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了名叫David的男孩。
A. Please help me find it. 请帮我找到它。
B. Where is my schoolbag 我的书包在哪里
C. They are my good friends. 它们是我的好朋友。
D. My ruler and erasers are in my pencil box .我的尺子和橡皮在我的铅笔盒里。
E. All the students in my class like her. 我班上所有的学生都喜欢她。
F. I have three green erasers and two green pencils. 我有三只绿色的橡皮和两支绿色的铅笔。
G. There are also two maps on the wall.墙上还有两张地图。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,根据逻辑关系,找到可以匹配信息的选项。
46.根据I' m a boy. I like green. 1 I am in Class Four,可知应是第一人称,继续介绍自己的情况,故I have three green erasers and two green pencils. 我有三只绿色的橡皮和两支绿色的铅笔,故选F。
47.根据Li Ning and Wang Fang are my classmates李宁和王芳是我的同学,可知应是They are my good friends. 他们是我的好朋友,故选C。
48.根据My English teacher is Mrs Gao. She is very nice我的英语老师是高老师。她很好,可知应是All the students in my class like her. 我班上所有的学生都喜欢她,故选E。
49.根据. You can see two pens, two pencils, an English book. a key and a pencil box on it你可以看到两支钢笔,两支铅笔,一本英语书。一把钥匙和一个铅笔盒,可知介绍物品,故应是My ruler and erasers are in my pencil box .我的尺子和橡皮在我的铅笔盒里,故选D。
50.根据But I can' t find my schoolbag,可知应是Please help me find it. 请帮我找到它,故选A。
五、第二卷 (非选择题,共35分)根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
51. Their (爱好)are different. Tom loves reading while his brother likes playing football.
【答案】hobbies
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:他们的爱好不同。汤姆喜欢阅读,而他的哥哥则喜欢踢足球。形容词性物主代词their修饰名词,爱好,hobby是可数名词,根据are可知主语是名词复数,故填hobbies。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记名词复数hobbies的用法。
52. Tom (来自)from Shanghai.
【答案】comes
【知识点】只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆来自上海。此处缺少动词,来自,come from,come是动词,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故填comes。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记come,主谓一致的用法。
53. I am a student from Class1 7(年级)
【答案】Grade
【知识点】固定搭配;专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我是来自七年一班的学生。年级,grade,基数词+Grade,固定搭配,故填Grade。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记基数词+Grade的用法。
54. My grandpa can' t see clearly. He wears g .
【答案】glasses
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:爷爷看不清东西。他戴着眼镜。动词wears后缺少名词作宾语,根据grandpa can' t see clearly,可知戴着眼镜,glasses,眼镜,故填glasses。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记glasses的用法。
55. My (学校)is very nice. I like it a lot.
【答案】school
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我的学校非常漂亮,我很喜欢它。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,学校,school是可数名词,根据is可知主语是名词单数,故填school。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记school的用法。
56.There are (五十) students in my class.
【答案】fifty
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意:在我的班级里有五十个学生。基数词,五十,fifty,故答案为fifty。
【点评】考查基数词整数的正确拼写。
57. The old man is ill. He is in h now.
【答案】hospital
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:老人生病了。他现在住院了。根据The old man is ill,可知住院了,be in hospital,固定搭配,故填hospital。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记be in hospital的用法。
58. The English teacher asks me to (书写)the word.
【答案】write
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:英语老师让我书写这个词。书写,write是动词,ask sb to do,固定搭配,故用动词原形,故填 write。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记write,ask sb to do的用法。
59. Her mum is a (护士).
【答案】nurse
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:她的母亲是一名护士。不定冠词a修饰名词单数,护士,nurse,是可数名词,故填nurse。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记nurse的用法。
60. I have a big (幸福的)family.
【答案】happy
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我拥有一个幸福的大家庭。family是名词,其前用形容词做定语,幸福的,happy,是形容词,故填happy。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记happy的用法。
六、根据短文内容, 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
Dear Lily,
How are you My family are busy now. I' m 61. (write) to you. My 62. (parent) are doing housework. My brother is studying English in 63. (he) room. He 64. (be) good student. He 65. (work) very hard every day.
Last weekend, I went to a large farm in the countryside with my family. I must 66. (say)the weekend was great. We saw quite a lot of 67. (love) animals there. We helped the farmers milk(挤奶 )the cows and feed the chickens. We got some 68. (egg) from the henhouse(鸡舍). I also rode(骑) a horse on the farm, it was exciting. At the end of the day, the farmers asked 69. (we) to have dinner with them. We ate some 70. (chicken). The food was delicious. We liked it very much. I was kind of tired(有点疲惫), but I had a great time that day.
Yours,
Zoe
【答案】61.writing;62.parents;63.his;64.is;65.works;66.say;67.lovely;68.eggs;69.us;70.chicken
【知识点】日常生活类;应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是书信,介绍了作者的日常和上周末的经历。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意现在进行时,名词复数,主谓一致,形容词,不可数名词等多种用法。
61.句意:我正在写信。write是动词,根据助动词am,可知时态是现在进行时,故用现在分词,故填writing。
62.句意:我父母在做清洁工作。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,parent是可数名词,根据are可知主语是名词复数,故填parents。
63.句意:我的哥哥在他的房间学习英语。he,他,主格,room是名词,其前用形容词性物主代词做定语,his是形容词性物主代词,他的,故填his。
64.句意:他是个好学生。be是系动词,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式is,故填is。
65.句意:他每天都非常努力学习。work是动词,every day是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故填works。
66.句意:我必须说,这个周末非常棒。say是动词,说,must情态动词,其后用动词原形,故填say。
67.句意:我们去的那个地方看到了很多可爱的动物。love是动词,爱,animals是名词,用形容词做定语,lovely是形容词,可爱的,故填lovely。
68.句意:我们从鸡舍里拾到一些鸡蛋。egg,蛋,是可数名词,some修饰名词复数,故填eggs。
69.句意:在这一天结束时,农民们邀请我们和他们一起吃晚饭。we,主格,我们,asked是动词,其后用宾格作宾语,us,是宾格,我们,故填us。
70.句意:我们吃了一些鸡肉。ate是动词,表示食物是chicken,不可数名词,故填chicken。
七、书面表达
71. 请你根据下列提示写一篇英语短文,描述一下你的学校。
提示:
1. 学校又大又漂亮;
2. 有30个教室,还有一个新的操场,学生们经常在那散步;
3. 在每个教室里有3个风扇;
4. 老师很友好,很受学生爱戴;
5. 住在离学校很远的地方,骑自行车上学,时间约为20分钟。
要求:
1. 60词左右;
2. 语法正确,语句通顺。
【答案】 My school is big and beautiful. We have thirty classrooms. Our school has a new playground. The students in my school often walk there t. There are 3fans in each classroom. Our teachers are all very kind. We like them very much. I live far away from the school. I go to school by bike. It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文,写一篇英语短文,描述一下你的学校。突出介绍学校又大又漂亮, 有30个教室,还有一个新的操场,学生们经常在那散步,在每个教室里有3个风扇,老师很友好,很受学生爱戴,住在离学校很远的地方,骑自行车上学,时间约为20分钟。最后检查所用时态,人称是否符合要求,检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确。语法,拼写,标点,移行,大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,文中invite sb to do,be kind,far away 肉麻,go to school by bike等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如运用了there be句型There are 3 fans in each classroom,It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school句型,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
江苏省泗阳桃州中学2023-2024学年上学期第一次阶段测试七年级英语试卷
一、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分). 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Miss Zhang is ____ English teacher. ____ is a good teacher.
A.an; Her B.a; Her C.a; She D.an; She
2.—Are those apples
—No, ____ aren' t.
A.those B.they C.those apples D.their
3.—Don' t worry. I' ll help you find your bag. What color is it
—It' s____.
A.new B.fat C.red D.dry
4.— ____
—He usually goes to school at 8:00.
A.What time do Rick usually go to school
B.When does Rick usually go to school
C.When Rick usually goes to school
D.Where does Rick usually go to school
5.There isn't ____ milk ____ bread in the fridge.
A.some, and B.any, or C.any, and D.some, or
6. ____ quick, and you won' t be late for school.
A.Don' t be B.Don' t C.Be D.Be not
7. There ____ a post office and two hotels near here.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
8. My grandfather ____ reading after supper every day.
A.liked B.is liking C.like D.likes
9. —____ are the students in your class
—Most of them are fourteen.
A.How long B.How old C.How many D.How much
10. Sandy looks____ at the party. She is chatting with her best friends.
A.happy B.happily C.sad D.sadly
11.— ____ you free this afternoon
—Sorry, I____ have any free time.
A.Are; am not B.Do; not
C.Are; don't D.Do; am not
12. —Can Millie____English
—Yes, of course. Next, she is going to____you a story in English.
A.talk, tell… B.speak, say… C.say, speak… D.speak, tell
13. I ____ good at running, and my brother ____ playing football.
A.do; likes B.am; like C.do; like D.am; likes
14.It's polite(礼貌)to say"____"to your parents(父母)when you leave(离开) home for school.
A.Goodbye B.Hello
C.Good morning D.Nice to meet you
15.—Would you like ____ coffee
—Yes, ____.
A.any; I' d like to B.some; please
C.any; please D.some; I' d like to.
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从 (A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you want to know my family Let 16. tell you. My 17. is in Huangshan. There 18. people in my family, 19. . My father' s name 20. Wang Dong. He is forty-five years old. He 21. young. He is 22. Chinese teacher, but he 23. English. 24. students think he is a good teacher. He loves me and I love him, 25. . I think he is a good 26. . My mother' s name is Li Ying. She is a worker. She is a very good worker 27. mother.
My name is Wang Feng. I' m thirteen. I' m a boy. I 28. in a middle school. The school is 29. my home. Sometimes I go to school 30. . I study very hard.
16.A. I B. we C. me D. us
17.A. house B. home C. study D. work
18.A. are three B. is three C. are two D. is two
19.A. my father, I and my mother
B. my father, my mother and I
C. my mother, my father and me
D. I, my father and my mother
20.A. is B. has C. are D. have
21.A. look B. is C. looks D. likes
22.A. the B. an C./ D. a
23.A. know B. knows C. is knowing D. knowing
24.A. Their B. His C. My D.He's
25.A. too B. to C. two D. OK
26.A. student B. worker C. teacher D. boy
27.A. for B. and C. but D. or
28.A. work B. lives C. study D. teach
29.A. near B. to C. on D. in
30.A. play B. by bike C. on bike D. bikes
三、阅读(共两节, 满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sunny English Club For students 16:00 ~ 18:00 Every Saturday 200 yuan a month 9 Zhou Yu Street Tel: 3786290 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
Ocean(海洋) Museum Health Centre
9:00~17:00 From Thursday to Sunday 9:00 ~ 17:00
ticket: 50 yuan 16 Yong Le Street
132 Xue Yuan Street Tel: 3801451
Tel: 5439871 Free examinations for those over(超过) 70
Show you a full picture of sea lives! Give you good advice to keep healthy!
31.You will pay____ if you want to stay in the English Club for half a year.
A.300 yuan B.600 yuan
C.1, 200 yuan D.2, 400 yuan
32. You can visit Ocean Museum____.
A.on Saturday B.on Wednesday C.on Monday D.any time
33.If you like the life of fish and sea, you should go to____.
A.Health Centre B.Ocean Museum
C.Sunny English Club D.16 Yong Le Street
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Miss Wang: Good morning, boys and girls! I' m Wang Li. And I' m your English teacher.
Boys and girls: Good morning, Miss Wang!
Miss Wang: This is Helen. She is English.
Helen: I' m Helen. I' m twelve. Nice to meet you.
Miss Wang: Are you Dale
Frank: No, I' m Frank.
Miss Wang: OK. Now, Frank, what' s this in English
Frank: It' s a ruler, Miss Wang.
Miss Wang: What color is it
Frank: White.
Miss Wang: Right. And what color is this pen
Helen: The pen is green. And I like green. Look! My jacket is green.
Miss Wang: Great!
34.____ is the English teacher.
A.Helen B.Frank C.Dale D.Miss Wang
35.The girl is ____.
A.Frank B.Dale
C.Helen D.We don' t know
36.The ruler is____.
A.white B.green C.blue D.red
37.The ____ is green.
A.ruler B.sky C.jacket D.pencil
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everyone wants to be healthy(健康的).You know food is very important.There are many healthy foods.You can have many bananas,apples,oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you.But don' t eat too much chocolate.It' s not good for you.
Healthy food can make you strong and happy.Remember there is a saying,"An apple a day keeps the doctor away."Sports can also make you healthy.Get up early(早) and do some sports every day.Don' t be lazy(懒惰)!You will be healthy and happy.
38.What are healthy foods?
A.Fruits and vegetables. B.Bananas,apples and chocolate.
C.Fruits and chocolate. D.Vegetables and chocolate.
39.Why are healthy foods good for you?
A.They make you unhappy.
B.They make you fat.
C.They make you strong and happy
D.They make you different.
40.Can sports keep you healthy?
A.Yes,they can' t. B.No,they can' t.
C.No,they can. D.Yes,they can.
41.What makes you healthy according to the passage(根据短文)?
A.A lot of food B.Healthy food.
C.Healthy food and sports D.Sports.
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This term(学期) we have a new teacher of English. His name is Mr. Peterson. He is American. He is not very tall and he is thin. He has a round face and small blue eyes. He wears glasses and they make him look smart. He has dark brown hair.
Mr. Peterson works very hard. In class, he has many good ideas to make the class very interesting. We all like his class. After class, he always encourages us to speak more English. Sometimes, he plays games with us. He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well. He is good at sports. Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn' t play it very well.
Mr. Peterson loves living in China very much. He enjoys lots of things in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves traveling(旅行) in China too. He is going to visit Xi' an next month.
42.We cannot use ____ to describe(描述)Mr. Peterson.
A.tall B.thin C.smart D.hard-working
43.How many ball games is Mr. Peterson good at
A.4 B.3 C.2 D.1
44.The underlined(划线)word "encourage" means ____ in Chinese.
A.阻止 B.嘲笑 C.逼迫 D.鼓励
45.Which of the following is NOT true(正确)
A.Mr. Peterson is a very good English teacher.
B.Mr. Peterson enjoys playing computer games.
C.Mr. Peterson is a very good football player.
D.Mr. Peterson enjoys his life in China.
四、第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hi, my name is David. I' m a boy. I like green. 46. I am in Class Four. In my class, there are nine boys and eight girls. Li Ning and Wang Fang are my classmates. 47. My English teacher is Mrs Gao. She is very nice. 48.
This is my desk. It is in the middle of my classroom. You can see two pens, two pencils, an English book. a key and a pencil box on it. 49. I have a dictionary. It is in my schoolbag. But I can' t find my schoolbag. It is green. 50. My phone number is 2621029 Thanks!
A. Please help me find it.
B. Where is my schoolbag
C. They are my good friends.
D. My ruler and erasers are in my pencil box
E. All the students in my class like her.
F. I have three green erasers and two green pencils.
G. There are also two maps on the wall.
五、第二卷 (非选择题,共35分)根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
51. Their (爱好)are different. Tom loves reading while his brother likes playing football.
52. Tom (来自)from Shanghai.
53. I am a student from Class1 7(年级)
54. My grandpa can' t see clearly. He wears g .
55. My (学校)is very nice. I like it a lot.
56.There are (五十) students in my class.
57. The old man is ill. He is in h now.
58. The English teacher asks me to (书写)the word.
59. Her mum is a (护士).
60. I have a big (幸福的)family.
六、根据短文内容, 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
Dear Lily,
How are you My family are busy now. I' m 61. (write) to you. My 62. (parent) are doing housework. My brother is studying English in 63. (he) room. He 64. (be) good student. He 65. (work) very hard every day.
Last weekend, I went to a large farm in the countryside with my family. I must 66. (say)the weekend was great. We saw quite a lot of 67. (love) animals there. We helped the farmers milk(挤奶 )the cows and feed the chickens. We got some 68. (egg) from the henhouse(鸡舍). I also rode(骑) a horse on the farm, it was exciting. At the end of the day, the farmers asked 69. (we) to have dinner with them. We ate some 70. (chicken). The food was delicious. We liked it very much. I was kind of tired(有点疲惫), but I had a great time that day.
Yours,
Zoe
七、书面表达
71. 请你根据下列提示写一篇英语短文,描述一下你的学校。
提示:
1. 学校又大又漂亮;
2. 有30个教室,还有一个新的操场,学生们经常在那散步;
3. 在每个教室里有3个风扇;
4. 老师很友好,很受学生爱戴;
5. 住在离学校很远的地方,骑自行车上学,时间约为20分钟。
要求:
1. 60词左右;
2. 语法正确,语句通顺。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个;第一次提及某人某物,且不是特指;主格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意:张老师是一位英语老师。她是一位好老师。空一,teacher是名词单数,第一次提及某人,表示泛指,English以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an表示泛指一个,空二,her,她的,形容词性物主代词,she,她,主格,此处缺少主语用she,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,冠词,注意识记she,an的用法。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——那些是苹果吗?——不,它们不是。A那些,B它们,C那些苹果,D他们的,否定回答,是No,主格+系动词+not,根据those apples可知用they指代,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意识记they的用法。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——不要担心,我会帮你找到你的书包的。它是什么颜色的?——它是红色的。A新的,B胖的,C红色的,D干的,根据what color,可知回答颜色,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记what color提问颜色的用法。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——瑞克通常几点钟去学校?——他通常8点去上学。A瑞克通常几点钟去学校,B瑞克通常什么时候去学校,C错误形式,D瑞克通常去哪个学校上学,根据回答at 8:00,可知提问具体时间,故用what time提问,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意识记what time的用法。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析;不定代词some / any
【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里没有牛奶和面包。空一,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句,根据there isn't可知是否定句,故用any,空二,and用于肯定句,并且,or用于否定句,表示并列关系,这是否定句故用or,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,连词辨析,注意识记any, or的用法。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:快一点,你就不会迟到了。quick是形容词,其前是系动词be,don't+动词原形位于句首,引导否定祈使句,故用Don't be,故选C。
【点评】考查否定祈使句,注意识记don't+动词原形位于句首,引导否定祈使句的用法。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】There be句型的肯定句;只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意:附近有一个邮局和两家酒店。have表示某人有,has是单三式,there be发些表示某地有某物,主语是第三人称单数office,故用is,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意识记主谓一致的用法。
8.【答案】D
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意:祖父每天晚饭后都喜欢读书。A过去式,B错误形式,C动词原形,D单三式,every day是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故选D。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意识记主谓一致的用法。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你们班学生多大年龄?——大部分年龄为十四岁。A多长,B多大年龄,C多少,修饰名词复数,D多少,修饰不可数名词,根据Most of them are fourteen,可知提问年龄,故用How old,故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意识记How old的用法。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在聚会上Sandy看起来很开心。她正在和她的最好的朋友们聊天。A形容词,开心的,B副词,开心地,C悲伤的,形容词,D副词,悲伤地,look是系动词,其后用形容词作表语,根据She is chatting with her best friends,可知Sandy看起来很开心,故选A。
【点评】考查词性,形容词辨析,注意识记happy的用法。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】否定陈述句;由两个相同部分组成的名词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意:——你今天下午有空吗?——抱歉,我没有空闲时间。空一,be free,固定搭配,有空,主语是you故系动词用are,空二,have是实义动词,根据any可知是否定句,故用助动词don't+动词原形构成否定句,故选C。
【点评】考查否定句,注意识记be free,主谓一致的用法。
12.【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——米莉能讲英语吗?——当然。接下来,她将用英语给你讲故事。say,说,宾语是具体内容,talk,谈话,speak,说,宾语是语言,tell,告,讲(故事)。空一,宾语是English,故用speak,空二,根据story可知是tell,讲故事,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记speak, tell的用法。
13.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意:我很擅长跑步,而我弟弟则喜欢踢足球。空一,be good at,固定搭配,擅长,故用am,空二,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式likes,故选D。
【点评】考查主谓一致,注意识记be good at的用法。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:离开家去上学时,向父母告别是一种礼貌。A再见,B你好,C早上好,D认识你很感兴,根据when you leave(离开) home for school,可知是说再见,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记Goodbye的用法。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要一杯咖啡吗?——是的。would you like引导的一般疑问句用some表示一些,肯定回答是Yes,please,故选B。
【点评】考查代词,情景交际,注意识记ould you like引导的一般疑问句用some,Yes,please的用法。
【答案】16.C;17.B;18.A;19.B;20.A;21.C;22.D;23.B;24.B;25.A;26.C;27.B;28.C;29.A;30.B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭信息。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:让我告诉你。I我 ,主格;we我们,主格;me我,宾格;us我们,宾格。根据let是动词,其后缺少宾语,宾语用宾格,根据下文用第一人称单数描述,可知用me。故选C。
17.句意:我的家在黄山。house房屋;home家;study学习;work工作。根据in Huangshan可知是家在黄山。故选B。
18.句意:我家有三口人,我爸爸,我妈妈和我。根据爸爸,我妈妈和我,可知是三口人,主语是three people,be动词用are,此处表示肯定。故选A。
19.句意:我家有三口人,我爸爸,我妈妈和我。人称排列顺序是第三人称,第一人称,there be句型缺少主语,故用主格I。故选B。
20.句意:我爸爸的名字叫王东。is是,be动词的单三;has有,第三人称单数;are是,be动词的复数;have有。句子缺少be动词,主语是My father's name,be动词用is。故选A。
21.句意:他看起来很年轻。look看,动词原形;is是,be动词的单三;looks看,第三人称单数;likes喜欢,第三人称单数。根据"He is forty-five years old"可知他四十五岁,应该是看起来很年轻,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故选C。
22.句意:他是一名语文老师,但他懂英语。the定冠词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词;a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词。此处泛指"一名语文老师",Chinese以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选D。
23.句意:他是一名语文老师,但他懂英语。know知道,动词原形;knows知道,第三人称单数;is knowing现在进行时;knowing现在分词。句子用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故选B。
24.句意:他的学生认为他是一位好老师。Their他们的;His他的;My我的;He's他是。根据students think he is a good teacher可知是他的学生。故选B。
25.句意:他爱我,我也爱他。too也,放肯定句句尾;to向;two二;OK好的。根据He loves me and I love him,可知是也爱他,肯定句句尾用too。故选A。
26.句意:我也认为他是个好老师。student学生;worker工人;teacher老师;boy男孩。根据Chinese teacher可知认为爸爸是一个好老师。故选C。
27.句意:她是一个非常好的工人和母亲。for给;and和;but但是;or或者。根据a very good worker...mother,可知此处表示并列,用and。故选B。
28.句意:我在一所中学学习。work工作;live居住;study学习;teach教。根据I'm thirteen....in a middle school,可知是在学校学习。故选C。
29.句意:学校在我家附近。near在附近;to向;on在上面;in在里面。根据The school is...my home,可知学校在家附近。故选A。
30.句意:有时我骑自行车上学。by bike骑自行车;on bike语法错误;play玩,bikes自行车。故选B。
【答案】31.C
32.A
33.B
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了阳光英语俱乐部、海洋博物馆和健康中心,详细的介绍了它们的营业时间,收费和联系方式等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
31.推断题。根据200 yuan a month可知,如果想呆在阳光英语俱乐部半年,将支付200*6=1200元。故选C。
32.细节题。根据9: 00 — 17: 00 from Thursday to Sunday可知,可以在星期六参观海洋博物馆。故选A。
33.推断题。根据Show you a full picture of sea lives可知,如果对鱼的生活感兴趣,应该去海洋博物馆。故选B。
【答案】34.D
35.C
36.A
37.C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇学生与新老师的对话。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
34.细节题。根据Miss Wang: Good morning, boys and girls! I'm Wang Li可知,Miss Wang是新老师,故选D。
35.细节题。根据This is Helen. She is English可知,女孩是Helen,故选C。
36.细节题。根据It's a ruler,What color is it White可知,尺子是白色的,故选A。
37.细节题。根据My jacket is green,可知夹克是绿色的,故选C。
【答案】38.A
39.C
40.D
41.C
【知识点】科普类;说明文;身体健康;健康饮食;健康与健身
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了吃健康的食物、每天早起做运动能让你健康。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
38.细节题。根据You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes, and potatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you可知,水果和蔬菜是健康的食物,故选A。
39.细节题。根据Healthy food can make you grow (成长) and make you strong and happy可知,健康的食物对你有好处,因为它能让你强壮和快乐,故选C。
40.细节题。根据Sports can also make you healthy,可知运动能让你保持健康,故选D。
41.细节题。根据Healthy food can make you grow (成长) and make you strong and happy可知,健康的食物对你有好处,Sports can also make you healthy,可知运动能让你保持健康,可知健康饮食和运动使你健康,故选C。
【答案】42.A
43.C
44.D
45.B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一位新来的英语老师。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
42.细节题。根据He is not very tall,可知用tall,高,来形容彼得森先生,故选A。
43.推断题。根据he can play basketball and football very well,可知彼得森先生擅长2个球类运动,故选C。
44.词义猜测题。根据speak more English,可知他总是鼓励我们多说英语,可知encourage是鼓励的意思,故选D。
45.推断题。文章没有提及玩电脑游戏,可知彼得森先生喜欢玩电脑游戏是错误的,故选B。
【答案】46.F;47.C;48.E;49.D;50.A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了名叫David的男孩。
A. Please help me find it. 请帮我找到它。
B. Where is my schoolbag 我的书包在哪里
C. They are my good friends. 它们是我的好朋友。
D. My ruler and erasers are in my pencil box .我的尺子和橡皮在我的铅笔盒里。
E. All the students in my class like her. 我班上所有的学生都喜欢她。
F. I have three green erasers and two green pencils. 我有三只绿色的橡皮和两支绿色的铅笔。
G. There are also two maps on the wall.墙上还有两张地图。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,根据逻辑关系,找到可以匹配信息的选项。
46.根据I' m a boy. I like green. 1 I am in Class Four,可知应是第一人称,继续介绍自己的情况,故I have three green erasers and two green pencils. 我有三只绿色的橡皮和两支绿色的铅笔,故选F。
47.根据Li Ning and Wang Fang are my classmates李宁和王芳是我的同学,可知应是They are my good friends. 他们是我的好朋友,故选C。
48.根据My English teacher is Mrs Gao. She is very nice我的英语老师是高老师。她很好,可知应是All the students in my class like her. 我班上所有的学生都喜欢她,故选E。
49.根据. You can see two pens, two pencils, an English book. a key and a pencil box on it你可以看到两支钢笔,两支铅笔,一本英语书。一把钥匙和一个铅笔盒,可知介绍物品,故应是My ruler and erasers are in my pencil box .我的尺子和橡皮在我的铅笔盒里,故选D。
50.根据But I can' t find my schoolbag,可知应是Please help me find it. 请帮我找到它,故选A。
51.【答案】hobbies
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:他们的爱好不同。汤姆喜欢阅读,而他的哥哥则喜欢踢足球。形容词性物主代词their修饰名词,爱好,hobby是可数名词,根据are可知主语是名词复数,故填hobbies。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记名词复数hobbies的用法。
52.【答案】comes
【知识点】只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆来自上海。此处缺少动词,来自,come from,come是动词,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故填comes。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记come,主谓一致的用法。
53.【答案】Grade
【知识点】固定搭配;专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我是来自七年一班的学生。年级,grade,基数词+Grade,固定搭配,故填Grade。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记基数词+Grade的用法。
54.【答案】glasses
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:爷爷看不清东西。他戴着眼镜。动词wears后缺少名词作宾语,根据grandpa can' t see clearly,可知戴着眼镜,glasses,眼镜,故填glasses。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记glasses的用法。
55.【答案】school
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我的学校非常漂亮,我很喜欢它。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,学校,school是可数名词,根据is可知主语是名词单数,故填school。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记school的用法。
56.【答案】fifty
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意:在我的班级里有五十个学生。基数词,五十,fifty,故答案为fifty。
【点评】考查基数词整数的正确拼写。
57.【答案】hospital
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:老人生病了。他现在住院了。根据The old man is ill,可知住院了,be in hospital,固定搭配,故填hospital。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记be in hospital的用法。
58.【答案】write
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:英语老师让我书写这个词。书写,write是动词,ask sb to do,固定搭配,故用动词原形,故填 write。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记write,ask sb to do的用法。
59.【答案】nurse
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:她的母亲是一名护士。不定冠词a修饰名词单数,护士,nurse,是可数名词,故填nurse。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记nurse的用法。
60.【答案】happy
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我拥有一个幸福的大家庭。family是名词,其前用形容词做定语,幸福的,happy,是形容词,故填happy。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记happy的用法。
【答案】61.writing;62.parents;63.his;64.is;65.works;66.say;67.lovely;68.eggs;69.us;70.chicken
【知识点】日常生活类;应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是书信,介绍了作者的日常和上周末的经历。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意现在进行时,名词复数,主谓一致,形容词,不可数名词等多种用法。
61.句意:我正在写信。write是动词,根据助动词am,可知时态是现在进行时,故用现在分词,故填writing。
62.句意:我父母在做清洁工作。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,parent是可数名词,根据are可知主语是名词复数,故填parents。
63.句意:我的哥哥在他的房间学习英语。he,他,主格,room是名词,其前用形容词性物主代词做定语,his是形容词性物主代词,他的,故填his。
64.句意:他是个好学生。be是系动词,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式is,故填is。
65.句意:他每天都非常努力学习。work是动词,every day是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故填works。
66.句意:我必须说,这个周末非常棒。say是动词,说,must情态动词,其后用动词原形,故填say。
67.句意:我们去的那个地方看到了很多可爱的动物。love是动词,爱,animals是名词,用形容词做定语,lovely是形容词,可爱的,故填lovely。
68.句意:我们从鸡舍里拾到一些鸡蛋。egg,蛋,是可数名词,some修饰名词复数,故填eggs。
69.句意:在这一天结束时,农民们邀请我们和他们一起吃晚饭。we,主格,我们,asked是动词,其后用宾格作宾语,us,是宾格,我们,故填us。
70.句意:我们吃了一些鸡肉。ate是动词,表示食物是chicken,不可数名词,故填chicken。
71.【答案】 My school is big and beautiful. We have thirty classrooms. Our school has a new playground. The students in my school often walk there t. There are 3fans in each classroom. Our teachers are all very kind. We like them very much. I live far away from the school. I go to school by bike. It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文,写一篇英语短文,描述一下你的学校。突出介绍学校又大又漂亮, 有30个教室,还有一个新的操场,学生们经常在那散步,在每个教室里有3个风扇,老师很友好,很受学生爱戴,住在离学校很远的地方,骑自行车上学,时间约为20分钟。最后检查所用时态,人称是否符合要求,检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确。语法,拼写,标点,移行,大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,文中invite sb to do,be kind,far away 肉麻,go to school by bike等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如运用了there be句型There are 3 fans in each classroom,It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school句型,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
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