牛津上海版八年级下册《Week 11 Unit 5 专项提高》2023年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1.At the customs house my husband showed ________passport,and I showed ______.( )
A.him;my B.him;mine C.his;my D.his;mine
2.It is sensible ___ you to change your mind in the end.( )
A.for B.of C.to D.about
3.Learning body language is very important because it is a good way to ______with other people,especially those in foreign countries.( )
A.speak B.communicate
C.link D.connect
4.I won't believe what I have seen until they tell me ___ their own words.( )
A.on B.with C.in D.of
5.More than 1,000 scientists will ______the conference which will be held in Shanghai.( )
A.attend B.join
C.join in D.take part in
6.What ______weather it is!I feel so comfortable.( )
A.pleased B.pleasing C.pleasant D.pleasure
7.Before______a shower,Janet watched TV for a while.( )
A.having B.have C.had D.has
8.We haven't been to Dongping National Forest Park _______ Chongming Island yet.( )
A.in B.of C.on D.at
9.Please knock at the door before you ______the teachers' office.( )
A.entered B.entered into
C.enter D.enter into
10.﹣Can I speak to Linda?
﹣I am afraid you can't.She_______a meeting with the manager.( )
A.has B.is having C.had D.has had
11.The fire alarm in the room suddenly ______while Ruby was just sleeping on the bed.( )
A.went on B.went off C.went out D.went over
12.The oriental Pearl TV tower ___ Lujiazui by the Huangpu River.( )
A.be location in B.located at
C.located in D.is located in
13.﹣_____pencil﹣box is this,Patrick?
﹣It's mine.( )
A.Who B.Who's C.Whom D.Whose
14.Children under 1.2 metres in height _______ take a free bus ride.( )
A.can B.must C.need D.should
15.Please tell him to go to the playground _______he comes back.There is an important match there.( )
A.although B.as soon as
C.for D.since
16._______you have finished your homework,it doesn't mean you can play computer games now.( )
A.If B.Before C.Because D.Although
17.They worked very hard but earned very little money.The underlined part means "_______".( )
A.made B.picked C.bought D.brought
18.It's comfortable _______ in big shopping malls such as the Grand Gateway Plaza.( )
A.to go shopping B.goes shopping
C.went shopping D.go shopping
19.Could you please make a guess about ___ during the following three days?( )
A.what may happen B.what might happen
C.what would happen D.what happened
20.________!There are some bees on the flowers.Don't be hurt by them.( )
A.Look up B.Look at
C.Look out D.Look after
二、完形填空
21.A beggar was sitting at the train station with a bowl full of pencils.A young manager passed by and dropped a dollar in the bowl.Then he got on the train.Before the doors closed,something came to his mind and he went back to the beggar,took up some(1) ,and said, "After all,you are a business person and so am I." Then he left.
Six months (2) ,the manager came to a party.The beggar was also there in a suit and tie.The beggar went up to the manager and said, "You probably don't remember me but I remember you." Then he (3) about what had happened six months before.The manager said, "I do remember that you were begging.What are you doing here in your suit and tie?"
The beggar replied, "You probably remember what you did to me that day.You(4) the first person in my life who gave my dignity (尊严) back to me.You took some pencils and said some words to me.After you left,I(5) to myself, 'What am I doing here?(6) am I begging?' I decided to do something helpful to my life.Then I started working and here I am.I just want to(7) you for giving my dignity back to me.What you did for me changed my life."
(1) A.chocolate B.coins C.pencils D.food
(2) A.after B.earlier C.later D.ago
(3) A.wrote B.talked C.read D.listened
(4) A.be B.were C.have D.will be
(5) A.said B.told C.spoke D.talk
(6) A.How B.Why C.Where D.When
(7) A.thank B.pay C.suggest D.consider
三、任务型阅读
22.Motown was dubbed"the music of young America"and it took the United States by storm in the 1960s.As well as dominating the music industry,Motown also did something else.It was responsible for the national acceptance of black music and for the well﹣deserved recognition of the singers and musicians behind it.
Derived from the words"motor"and"town",Motown came to mean a certain kind of music and a certain kind of performance style.The music is usually very rhythmic,with a pronounced bass,whether they are funny,somber or sincere
Motown came into the spotlight through the strength of its star performers.Sensations such as Marvin Gaye.Stevie Wonder,Diana Ross and the Supremes,and the Four Tops were at the top of the Motown roster,founder and director of Motown,was born on November 28,and for two years he owned a jazz record shop.In 1959.Berry Gordy established his own record label,and opened his Motown business in a frame house on West Grand Boulevard in Detroit.The company was named Hitsville USA.
Songs with that distinctive soul sound,often combining gospel or folk music with catchy lyrics,were produced and co﹣written by Berry Gordy.Soon his work paid off and his songs began to make it onto the music charts.More artists went to Motown in hopes of producing the nation's next big hit.
Artists were attracted to Berry Gordy's label because of his success;musical actors hoped Gordy could make one of their songs the next number one hit record.They knew Berry Gordy could give his clients a sound,an act and a style that audiences could not resist.It is well﹣known that the company told its talent exactly how to act and dress.
Berry Gordy provided artists with an image.
With in the next three years,Motown became an even more successful record company as the hits piled up and the company's annual income greatly increased.By 1966,three out of four Motown releases were chart﹣topping hit singles.The company was so successful that they opened Tamla﹣Motown Records in London
The 1970s brought a series of changes.For Motown Records,that meant a move across the country from Detroit to Los Angeles.With the new decade came new music and new stars.Unfortunately,most of Motown's big stars left the label and the new talent seemed to lack the "certain something" that Motown was famous for.T' he hits were not coming nearly as fast
In 1988.Berry Gordy sold Motown Records to MCA Records.The magic,the music and the man will never be forgotten.Berry Gordy and Motown:two forces bringing people together through music.
(1)Which one best describes the main idea of the article?
A.The life of Berry Gordy Junior.
B.The Motown style of music.
C.How Motown artists were given an image.
D.The success and influence of Motown Records and its founder.
(2)We may conclude that the main reason for Berry Gordy's success was .
A.the location of his store
B.his skill as a businessman
C.his friendship with great musicians who helped him
D.his sense of how to write and produce popular songs
(3)Berry Gordy will be best remembered for .
A.his excellent music
B.his great company
C.his move to Los Angeles
D.his way of dressing and acting
(4)He was a professional boxer.He was drafted into the army...
Which of the following words means the same as the underlined word?
A.Forced.
B.Invited.
C.Enlisted.
D.Enrolled.
(5)Berry Gordy established his own record label,and opened his Motown business in a frame house on West Grand Boulevard in Detroit.
Which of the following words means the same as the underlined word?
A.Wooden.
B.Brick.
C.Stone.
D.Glass.
(6)Is it possible for a musician to succeed without joining a big recording company like Motown Records?
23.John had been on the road visiting clients for more than three weeks.It was coming up on Mother's Day,and he usually tried to make it"back home",but this year he was just too tired.He was in a small town when he drove by a flower shop.He said to himself
He went into the small shop and saw a boy talking to the clerk."How many roses can I get for six dollars,ma'am?"the boy asked.The clerk was trying to explain that roses were expensive.Maybe the boy would be happy with carnations.
"No.I have to have roses,"he said."My Mom was sick so much last year and I didn't get to spend much time with her.I want to get something special.It has to be red roses,because that's her favorite."He was emphatic.
The clerk looked up at John and was just shaking her head.Something inside of John was touched by the boy's voice.He wanted to get those roses.John had been blessed in his business,and he looked at the clerk and silently mouthed that he would pay for the boy's roses The clerk looked at the boy and said,"Okay
John ordered his own flowers and had the clerk make sure that delivery would include a note telling his mother how much he loved her.As he drove away from the shop,he was feeling very good.On his way back,he saw the boy cross the street and enter a park through two huge gates.Suddenly
The boy stopped by a small monument and went down on his knees.He carefully laid the roses on the grave and began to sob.John felt like an intruder but he couldn't leave.He stared at the little boy's heaving body and listened to his muted crying As he cried,he heard the boy speak,"Mommy,why didn't I tell you how much I love you?Why didn't I tell you one more time?Please,find my Mommy.Tell my Mommy I love her.
John turned,tears in his eyes,and walked back to his car.He drove quickly to the florist and told her he would take the flowers personally.He wanted to be sure and tell his mother one more time just how much he loved her.
A.Word bank(用字典查出以下单词在文章中的意思)
(1)emphatic (4)intruder
(2)cemetery (5)muted
(3)impulse
B.Choose the best answer(阅读短文,选择最佳答案)
(1)Though the roses were expensive,the boy insisted to buy them because
A.he loved rose best
B.he did not love carnations
C.his mother loved rose best
D.he had enough money to buy them
(2)The roses the boy got in the end were worth dollars.
A.6
B.41
C.35
D.30
(3)The boy went to the cemetery because .
A.he wanted to have a rest
B.he and his mother lived in this cemetery
C.he had to pass this cemetery on his way home
D.his mother was buried in this cemetery
(4)From the passage we can learn that flowers were sent to John's mother by .
A.John himself
B.John's clients
C.a clerk of the flower shop
D.the boy he met in the shop
(5)The story tells us that .
A.roses are better than carnations
B.we should buy roses for our mother
C.it is important for us to tell our mother that we love her
D.we should send flowers to our mother on Mother's Day
四、选词填空
24.
A.at work B.take some medicine C.break the rules D.score forE.in detention F.pretended G.lie down H.stop;feel
(1)Why not to have a rest if you tired?
(2)You'd better ,hadn't you?
(3)You should be careful when you are .
(4)He was put for breaking the desks on purpose.
(5)His the competition is 90.
(6)You can't because the ground is wet.
(7)The teacher will scold you if you again.
(8)Jane didn't pass the exam,but she that she passed it.
五、短文填空
25.Some teenagers think that newspapers are b(1) and only for adults,but that's not true.There are many interesting stories in the paper.You just need to be clear about what you are looking at. "I s(2) about half an hour reading newspapers every day." said 15﹣year﹣old Gao Ming from Beijing. "I'm i(3) in things that happen at school." School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers.There is also world news:from international problems to pop stars.
Read the newspapers c(4) and you'll find different types of articles,such as:News stories﹣these stories are about events.Reporters try to explain all points of a story to help readers understand what happened.The reporters try to speak to as m(5) people as possible.They also use pictures and statistics (数据)to show the readers that the stories are true.When we read these stories,we learn about the facts
Advertisements﹣don't get happy t(6) early when you read these.Sweet words and lovely p(7) are just ways to get us interested in products.People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers.
六、句型转换
26.John's father went out.Soon John ran to the cinema.(合并为一句)
John ran to the cinema as his father went out.
27.Shanghai Wenhui Daily is published once a day. (对划线部分提问)
is Shanghai Wenhui Daily published?
28.Jane made few close friends in that city last year.(改为反意疑问句)
Jane made few close friends in that city last year, ?
29.It's fun to go camping with my classmates and teachers.(改为感叹句)
it is to go camping with my classmates and teachers!
30.I'm going to make an early start in order not to miss the bus.(保持句意基本不变)
I'm going to make an early start I won't miss the bus.
31.Do you prefer a short title for an article?The paper asks. (将两句合为一句)
The paper asks you a short title for an article.
32.The meeting will begin after all of us arrive.(同义句转换)
The meeting begin all of us arrive.
33.Let's go to the supermarket.(保持句意不变)
to the supermarket?
34.I want to know the location of the school library.(同义句转换)
I want to know the school library .
35.Tina went to bed after her mother came back.(保持句意基本不变)
Tina go to bed her mother came back.
36.When will the lecture begin?Could you tell me? (改为宾语从句)
Could you tell me the lecture begin?
牛津上海版八年级下册《Week 11 Unit 5 专项提高》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1.At the customs house my husband showed ________passport,and I showed ______.( )
A.him;my B.him;mine C.his;my D.his;mine
【分析】在海关,我丈夫出示他的护照,我出示我的护照。
【解答】passport名词前面要用形容词性物主代词,him是宾格。C排除my形容词性物主代词后面要加名词。
故选:D。
2.It is sensible ___ you to change your mind in the end.( )
A.for B.of C.to D.about
【分析】你最后改变了你的想法是明智的.
【解答】It's+形容词+for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事……,强调事物的性质,强调人的性质,向;about 大约.此处的理智指人的性质.
故选:B.
3.Learning body language is very important because it is a good way to ______with other people,especially those in foreign countries.( )
A.speak B.communicate
C.link D.connect
【分析】学习肢体语言是非常重要的,因为它是一种很好的与他人交流的方式,特别是在国外.
【解答】答案:B.
speak说,communicate交流.;link连接,connect连接;根据句意"学习肢体语言是非常重要的,特别是在国外"可知,其它选项语意不通.
故选:B。
4.I won't believe what I have seen until they tell me ___ their own words.( )
A.on B.with C.in D.of
【分析】我不会相信我所看到的,除非他们用自己的话告诉我.
【解答】考查介词.根据提示,除非他们用自己的话告诉我,in one's own words "用某人自己的话".
故选:C.
5.More than 1,000 scientists will ______the conference which will be held in Shanghai.( )
A.attend B.join
C.join in D.take part in
【分析】1000多名科学家将出席将在上海举行的会议.
【解答】这几个词或短语都有"参加"的意思,但用法不同,团体组织等,或和某人一道做某事.In (doing) sth.,常用于日常口语,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用,及物动词,婚礼,典礼,去看.再根据句意"1000多名科学家将出席将在上海举行的会议"可知,其它选项语意不通.
故选:A.
6.What ______weather it is!I feel so comfortable.( )
A.pleased B.pleasing C.pleasant D.pleasure
【分析】多么宜人的天气啊!我感到很舒服.
【解答】考查形容词辨析.pleased高兴的;pleasant宜人的,乐趣.根据题干.
故选:C.
7.Before______a shower,Janet watched TV for a while.( )
A.having B.have C.had D.has
【分析】珍妮特在洗澡之前看了一会儿电视。
【解答】根据题干,可知介词before后接动名词。
故选:A。
8.We haven't been to Dongping National Forest Park _______ Chongming Island yet.( )
A.in B.of C.on D.at
【分析】我们还没有去在崇明岛上的东平国家森林公园.
【解答】on"在…之上、在…时候"、由…组成的";at "在、以,四者都是介词."可知,用on.
故选:C。
9.Please knock at the door before you ______the teachers' office.( )
A.entered B.entered into
C.enter D.enter into
【分析】在你进入老师的办公室之前请先敲门。
【解答】enter:及物动词,进入(某一具体的东西,后面可直接加宾语,成为......的一部分,研究。结合句意:在你进入老师的办公室之前请先敲门。及 at ,故enter符合题意。
故选:C。
10.﹣Can I speak to Linda?
﹣I am afraid you can't.She_______a meeting with the manager.( )
A.has B.is having C.had D.has had
【分析】我能和琳达说话吗?
恐怕你不能。她正在和经理开会。
【解答】结合语境:我能和琳达说话吗?可知是现在进行时。
故选:B。
11.The fire alarm in the room suddenly ______while Ruby was just sleeping on the bed.( )
A.went on B.went off C.went out D.went over
【分析】当鲁比正在床上睡觉的时候房间里的火警忽然响了。
【解答】go on继续,go off响,go over复习,可知正睡着的时候火警响了。
故选:B。
12.The oriental Pearl TV tower ___ Lujiazui by the Huangpu River.( )
A.be location in B.located at
C.located in D.is located in
【分析】东方明珠电视塔位于黄浦江陆家嘴.
【解答】locate in位于,动词短语,要用一般现在时的被动语态,要填"is in",也不符合语法.
故选:D。
13.﹣_____pencil﹣box is this,Patrick?
﹣It's mine.( )
A.Who B.Who's C.Whom D.Whose
【分析】﹣﹣Patrick,这是谁的铅笔盒?
﹣﹣它是我的。
【解答】Who谁;Who's是谁;Whose谁的,应该问是"谁的"铅笔盒。
故选:D。
14.Children under 1.2 metres in height _______ take a free bus ride.( )
A.can B.must C.need D.should
【分析】身高不到1.2米的儿童可免费乘坐公共汽车.
【解答】can "可以、能够"、一定";should"应该,四者都是情态动词,空格用can.
故选:A.
15.Please tell him to go to the playground _______he comes back.There is an important match there.( )
A.although B.as soon as
C.for D.since
【分析】请告诉他一回来就去操场。那里有一场重要的比赛。
【解答】A.although虽然 .as soon as一……就……C D。根据he back,用as soon as引导。
故选:B。
16._______you have finished your homework,it doesn't mean you can play computer games now.( )
A.If B.Before C.Because D.Although
【分析】虽然你已经完成了家庭作业,但这并不意味着你现在可以玩电脑游戏了。
【解答】If如果、是否;Because因为。根据you have finished your homework,但这并不意味着你现在可以玩电脑游戏了"可知,用Although引导让步状语从句。
故选:D。
17.They worked very hard but earned very little money.The underlined part means "_______".( )
A.made B.picked C.bought D.brought
【分析】他们工作的非常努力,但挣的钱很少.
【解答】本题考查的是同义词的使用.划线单词earned是earn的过去式,earn money 赚钱,made 是make的过去时,意思等于earn money.picked 是 pick的过去时;答案C,意思是"买".brought 是bring的过去时,拿来"
故选:A.
18.It's comfortable _______ in big shopping malls such as the Grand Gateway Plaza.( )
A.to go shopping B.goes shopping
C.went shopping D.go shopping
【分析】在大的购物中心,如Grand Gateway Plaza购物很舒服.
【解答】根据句意:在大的购物中心,如Grand Plaza购物很舒服.
故选:A.
19.Could you please make a guess about ___ during the following three days?( )
A.what may happen B.what might happen
C.what would happen D.what happened
【分析】你能预测一下未来的三天里会发生什么事吗?
【解答】本题考查的是有关宾语从句的相关知识.题干的主句是Could you please make a guess about…在此用could 表示语气委婉,因此宾语从句所表示的时间应该是一般将来时.what would happen(过去将来)和D.might是may的过去式形式,没有may表示的可能性大,因此可能性不大.
故选:B.
20.________!There are some bees on the flowers.Don't be hurt by them.( )
A.Look up B.Look at
C.Look out D.Look after
【分析】当心!花上有一些蜜蜂。不要被它们伤害。
【解答】look up查询;向上看;look out小心。根据"。不要被它们伤害"可知选择"小心"。
故选:C。
二、完形填空
21.A beggar was sitting at the train station with a bowl full of pencils.A young manager passed by and dropped a dollar in the bowl.Then he got on the train.Before the doors closed,something came to his mind and he went back to the beggar,took up some(1) C ,and said, "After all,you are a business person and so am I." Then he left.
Six months (2) C ,the manager came to a party.The beggar was also there in a suit and tie.The beggar went up to the manager and said, "You probably don't remember me but I remember you." Then he (3) B about what had happened six months before.The manager said, "I do remember that you were begging.What are you doing here in your suit and tie?"
The beggar replied, "You probably remember what you did to me that day.You(4) B the first person in my life who gave my dignity (尊严) back to me.You took some pencils and said some words to me.After you left,I(5) A to myself, 'What am I doing here?(6) B am I begging?' I decided to do something helpful to my life.Then I started working and here I am.I just want to(7) A you for giving my dignity back to me.What you did for me changed my life."
(1) A.chocolate B.coins C.pencils D.food
(2) A.after B.earlier C.later D.ago
(3) A.wrote B.talked C.read D.listened
(4) A.be B.were C.have D.will be
(5) A.said B.told C.spoke D.talk
(6) A.How B.Why C.Where D.When
(7) A.thank B.pay C.suggest D.consider
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个火车旁边乞丐的人生因为别人的尊重而改变的事情.
【解答】(1)C 考查可数名词复数 took pencils said words me.判断此处是拿走了铅笔.
(2)C 考查时间副词,常用于时间之前,later……之后,ago……之前,结合语境,那个老板来到一场聚会.
(3)B 考查动词,结合语境.故选B.
(4)B 考查系动词 beggar ,动词使用了过去式,故谓语动词要用过去式,you第二人称用were.
(5)A 考查动词,指说话的内容,spoke讲,talk谈论,常用talk with sb.say to oneself对自己说,故选A.
(6)B 考查疑问词,why为什么,when什么时候,我在做什么?故选B.
(7)A 考查动词,thank感谢,suggest建议,结合语境.故选A.
三、任务型阅读
22.Motown was dubbed"the music of young America"and it took the United States by storm in the 1960s.As well as dominating the music industry,Motown also did something else.It was responsible for the national acceptance of black music and for the well﹣deserved recognition of the singers and musicians behind it.
Derived from the words"motor"and"town",Motown came to mean a certain kind of music and a certain kind of performance style.The music is usually very rhythmic,with a pronounced bass,whether they are funny,somber or sincere
Motown came into the spotlight through the strength of its star performers.Sensations such as Marvin Gaye.Stevie Wonder,Diana Ross and the Supremes,and the Four Tops were at the top of the Motown roster,founder and director of Motown,was born on November 28,and for two years he owned a jazz record shop.In 1959.Berry Gordy established his own record label,and opened his Motown business in a frame house on West Grand Boulevard in Detroit.The company was named Hitsville USA.
Songs with that distinctive soul sound,often combining gospel or folk music with catchy lyrics,were produced and co﹣written by Berry Gordy.Soon his work paid off and his songs began to make it onto the music charts.More artists went to Motown in hopes of producing the nation's next big hit.
Artists were attracted to Berry Gordy's label because of his success;musical actors hoped Gordy could make one of their songs the next number one hit record.They knew Berry Gordy could give his clients a sound,an act and a style that audiences could not resist.It is well﹣known that the company told its talent exactly how to act and dress.
Berry Gordy provided artists with an image.
With in the next three years,Motown became an even more successful record company as the hits piled up and the company's annual income greatly increased.By 1966,three out of four Motown releases were chart﹣topping hit singles.The company was so successful that they opened Tamla﹣Motown Records in London
The 1970s brought a series of changes.For Motown Records,that meant a move across the country from Detroit to Los Angeles.With the new decade came new music and new stars.Unfortunately,most of Motown's big stars left the label and the new talent seemed to lack the "certain something" that Motown was famous for.T' he hits were not coming nearly as fast
In 1988.Berry Gordy sold Motown Records to MCA Records.The magic,the music and the man will never be forgotten.Berry Gordy and Motown:two forces bringing people together through music.
(1)Which one best describes the main idea of the article? D
A.The life of Berry Gordy Junior.
B.The Motown style of music.
C.How Motown artists were given an image.
D.The success and influence of Motown Records and its founder.
(2)We may conclude that the main reason for Berry Gordy's success was D .
A.the location of his store
B.his skill as a businessman
C.his friendship with great musicians who helped him
D.his sense of how to write and produce popular songs
(3)Berry Gordy will be best remembered for A .
A.his excellent music
B.his great company
C.his move to Los Angeles
D.his way of dressing and acting
(4)He was a professional boxer.He was drafted into the army...
Which of the following words means the same as the underlined word? C
A.Forced.
B.Invited.
C.Enlisted.
D.Enrolled.
(5)Berry Gordy established his own record label,and opened his Motown business in a frame house on West Grand Boulevard in Detroit.
Which of the following words means the same as the underlined word? A
A.Wooden.
B.Brick.
C.Stone.
D.Glass.
(6)Is it possible for a musician to succeed without joining a big recording company like Motown Records?
Yes,it is.
【分析】本文主要介绍了唱片公司摩城的成功发展史及其重要影响。
【解答】(1)D.主旨大意题。通读全文,Motown also did something else.It was responsible for the national acceptance of black music and for the well﹣deserved recognition of the singers and musicians behind it.摩城被称为"年轻美国的音乐"。除了主导音乐产业。它负责全国接受黑人音乐。可知本文主要介绍了唱片公司摩城的成功发展史及其重要影响
(2)D.细节理解题。根据 Songs with that distinctive soul sound,were produced and co﹣written by Berry Gordy.Soon his work paid off and his songs began to make it onto the music charts.More artists went to Motown in hopes of producing the nation's next big hit.贝里 高迪创作了具有独特灵魂声音的歌曲。很快他的工作得到了回报。更多的艺术家去了摩城。可知。故选D.
(3)A.细节理解题。根据Songs with that distinctive soul sound,were produced and co﹣written by Berry Gordy.Soon his work paid off and his songs began to make it onto the music charts.More artists went to Motown in hopes of producing the nation's next big hit.Artists were attracted to Berry Gordy's label because of his success,an act and a style that audiences could not resist.可知贝里 高迪创作了具有独特灵魂声音的歌曲。很快他的工作得到了回报。更多的艺术家去了摩城。艺术家们被贝里 高迪的成功所吸引。他们知道贝里 高迪可以给他的客户一种观众无法抗拒的声音。可知他被铭记的主要原因是他出色的音乐,故选A.
(4)C.词义猜测题。根据He a professional was drafted into the 。他被___进入军队...,划线单词表达的意思是"参军"
(5)A.词义猜测题。根据Berry established own label opened Motown in a frame house on Grand in ,并在底特律西格兰德大道的一个_____房子里开了他的摩城公司,此处frame意为"木制的"
(6)Yes,it is.细节判断题,often combining gospel or folk music with catchy lyrics,通常将福音或民间音乐与朗朗上口的歌词结合在一起,他的歌曲开始登上音乐排行榜,希望能创作出美国下一部轰动一时的电影 Berry Gordy provided artists with an image贝里 高迪为艺术家们提供了一个形象,不单单依靠公司,对于音乐家来说。故答案为:Yes
23.John had been on the road visiting clients for more than three weeks.It was coming up on Mother's Day,and he usually tried to make it"back home",but this year he was just too tired.He was in a small town when he drove by a flower shop.He said to himself
He went into the small shop and saw a boy talking to the clerk."How many roses can I get for six dollars,ma'am?"the boy asked.The clerk was trying to explain that roses were expensive.Maybe the boy would be happy with carnations.
"No.I have to have roses,"he said."My Mom was sick so much last year and I didn't get to spend much time with her.I want to get something special.It has to be red roses,because that's her favorite."He was emphatic.
The clerk looked up at John and was just shaking her head.Something inside of John was touched by the boy's voice.He wanted to get those roses.John had been blessed in his business,and he looked at the clerk and silently mouthed that he would pay for the boy's roses The clerk looked at the boy and said,"Okay
John ordered his own flowers and had the clerk make sure that delivery would include a note telling his mother how much he loved her.As he drove away from the shop,he was feeling very good.On his way back,he saw the boy cross the street and enter a park through two huge gates.Suddenly
The boy stopped by a small monument and went down on his knees.He carefully laid the roses on the grave and began to sob.John felt like an intruder but he couldn't leave.He stared at the little boy's heaving body and listened to his muted crying As he cried,he heard the boy speak,"Mommy,why didn't I tell you how much I love you?Why didn't I tell you one more time?Please,find my Mommy.Tell my Mommy I love her.
John turned,tears in his eyes,and walked back to his car.He drove quickly to the florist and told her he would take the flowers personally.He wanted to be sure and tell his mother one more time just how much he loved her.
A.Word bank(用字典查出以下单词在文章中的意思)
(1)emphatic 强调的; (4)intruder 入侵者;不受欢迎的人;
(2)cemetery 墓地; (5)muted 静静的;
(3)impulse 冲动;
B.Choose the best answer(阅读短文,选择最佳答案)
(1)Though the roses were expensive,the boy insisted to buy them because C
A.he loved rose best
B.he did not love carnations
C.his mother loved rose best
D.he had enough money to buy them
(2)The roses the boy got in the end were worth B dollars.
A.6
B.41
C.35
D.30
(3)The boy went to the cemetery because D .
A.he wanted to have a rest
B.he and his mother lived in this cemetery
C.he had to pass this cemetery on his way home
D.his mother was buried in this cemetery
(4)From the passage we can learn that flowers were sent to John's mother by A .
A.John himself
B.John's clients
C.a clerk of the flower shop
D.the boy he met in the shop
(5)The story tells us that C .
A.roses are better than carnations
B.we should buy roses for our mother
C.it is important for us to tell our mother that we love her
D.we should send flowers to our mother on Mother's Day
【分析】文章通过小男孩和约翰的故事告诉我们,对我们来说,告诉母亲我们爱她是很重要的。
【解答】A.用字典查出以下单词在文章中的意思分别是:(1)emphatic强调的;(2)cemetery墓地;(4)intruder入侵者;(5)muted ;
B.
(1)C.细节理解题。根据文中 ,"he said."My Mom was sick so much last year and I didn't get to spend much time with her.I want to get something special.It has to be red roses,"不,"他说,我没能花太多时间陪她。一定是红玫瑰。"他强调道,但男孩坚持要买。故选C。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据文中The clerk looked at the boy and said,I will give you a dozen red roses for your six dollars."The boy almost jumped into the air.He took the flowers and ran from the store.It was worth the extra thirty﹣five dollars just to see that kind of excitement.可知,我给你一打红玫瑰。"男孩几乎跳到空中。看到那种兴奋。所以那男孩最后得到的玫瑰值41美元。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据文中 The boy stopped by a small monument and went down on his knees.He carefully laid the roses on the grave and began to sob.John felt like an intruder but he couldn't leave.He stared at the little boy's heaving body and listened to his muted crying As he cried,"Mommy,why didn't I tell you how much I love you?Please,男孩在一个小纪念碑前停了下来。他小心地把玫瑰放在坟墓上。约翰觉得自己像个闯入者。他盯着小男孩起伏的身体,他哭着,哦,妈妈?我为什么不告诉你一次,找到我妈妈。所以那男孩去墓地是因为他的母亲葬在这个公墓里。
(4)A.推理判断题。根据John turned,and walked back to his car.He drove quickly to the florist and told her he would take the flowers personally.He wanted to be sure and tell his mother one more time just how much he loved her.可知,眼里噙着泪水。他赶紧开车去花店。他想确定一下。所以从这段文章中我们可以得知。故选A。
(5)C.主旨大意题。根据上面的三题,并结合短文,这个故事告诉我们,告诉母亲我们爱她是很重要的。
四、选词填空
24.
A.at work B.take some medicine C.break the rules D.score forE.in detention F.pretended G.lie down H.stop;feel
(1)Why not stop to have a rest if you feel tired?
(2)You'd better take some medicine ,hadn't you?
(3)You should be careful when you are at work .
(4)He was put in detention for breaking the desks on purpose.
(5)His score for the competition is 90.
(6)You can't lie down because the ground is wet.
(7)The teacher will scold you if you break the rules again.
(8)Jane didn't pass the exam,but she pretended that she passed it.
【分析】1.如果你累了,为什么不停下来休息一下?
2.你最好吃些药,不是吗?
3.你工作时应该小心.
4.他因故意打破桌子而被留校.
5.他在比赛中得了90分.
6.你不能躺下,因为地面是湿的.
7.如果你再违反规则,老师会责骂你的.
8.简没有通过考试,但她假装她通过了.
【解答】(1)stop;feel 考查短语 have a if .可知结合选项,为什么不停下来休息一下,故答案为 ;feel.
(2)take some 考查短语 better,可知结合选项,不是吗 some .
(3)at work .根据You be when are,应说你工作时应该小心 work.
(4)in detention .根据前后句for the on .可知结合选项.in 拘留,故答案为in .
(5)score for 考查短语 competition 90,应说他在比赛中得了90分 for 得分是,故用单数 for.
(6)lie down .根据because ground wet因为地面是湿的,应说你不能躺下.can't为情态动词,故答案为lie .
(7)break the 考查短语 teacher scold if .可知结合选项,老师会责骂你的,遵循主将从现,主语是you the .
(8)pretended 考查短语.根据Jane pass exam she,应说简没有通过考试.因为已经发生了,故答案为pretended.
五、短文填空
25.Some teenagers think that newspapers are b(1) oring and only for adults,but that's not true.There are many interesting stories in the paper.You just need to be clear about what you are looking at. "I s(2) pend about half an hour reading newspapers every day." said 15﹣year﹣old Gao Ming from Beijing. "I'm i(3) nterested in things that happen at school." School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers.There is also world news:from international problems to pop stars.
Read the newspapers c(4) arefully and you'll find different types of articles,such as:News stories﹣these stories are about events.Reporters try to explain all points of a story to help readers understand what happened.The reporters try to speak to as m(5) any people as possible.They also use pictures and statistics (数据)to show the readers that the stories are true.When we read these stories,we learn about the facts
Advertisements﹣don't get happy t(6) oo early when you read these.Sweet words and lovely p(7) ictures are just ways to get us interested in products.People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers.
【分析】本文主要介绍了报纸不是那么枯燥乏味的,也是有许多有趣的报纸的,报纸的信息量很大,从国际新闻到流行明星.认真地阅览报纸就会发现有不同种类的报纸,广告也是在报纸中比较吸引读者的.
【解答】1.boring.句意:一些年轻人认为报纸是枯燥乏味而且是给成年人看的.根据下文"There many stories the ."中可知报纸也是有很多事有趣的interesting that's true"此处的转折是表述(1)空中的表述是不正确的,"有趣的"的反义词是"枯燥的",故答案为:boring.
2.spend.句意:我每天大约花半个小时在阅读报纸上.在某事情上花费时间做某事,一般现在时,故答案为:spend.
3.interested.句意:我对学校发生的事情很感兴趣 news just kind news in .There also news:from problems pop ."这个报纸的信息量很大,可知这些新闻都是比较吸引学生的.be interested in sth,故答案为:interested.
4.carefully.句意:认真地阅览报纸.根据下文"When read stories learn the ,not writer's ,且read是动词,c字母开头的且是认真地.
5.many.句意:报告者尽可能给更多的人讲报告 try explain points a story help understand happened,下文"They use and (数据)to the "报告者尽可能用图表去表述清楚.as…as possible尽可能…,许多人many people.
3.too.句意:当你读到这些题材的时候也不要高兴得太早 have pay …in ,所以这里是不要那么高兴是需要付出代价的,副词修饰形容词,故答案为:too.
7.pictures.句意:甜言蜜语和可爱的图片只是产品用来吸引我们的 words ,此处的and是并列连词,所以报纸里除了吸引人的文字就是有趣的图片,所以图片picture也用复数形式.
六、句型转换
26.John's father went out.Soon John ran to the cinema.(合并为一句)
John ran to the cinema as soon as his father went out.
【分析】﹣﹣约翰的父亲出去了。不久约翰就跑到电影院去了。
﹣﹣他父亲一出去,约翰就跑到电影院去了。
【解答】根据原句句意,可知同义句是是时间状语从句
故答案是as soon
27.Shanghai Wenhui Daily is published once a day. (对划线部分提问)
How often is Shanghai Wenhui Daily published?
【分析】《上海文汇报》一天出版一次.
《上海文汇报》多久出版一次?
【解答】考查句型转换.根据划线部分once a day可知,其常用的疑问词:How .
故答案为:How often
28.Jane made few close friends in that city last year.(改为反意疑问句)
Jane made few close friends in that city last year, did she ?
【分析】Jane 去年在那个城市里没交几个好朋友,是吗?
【解答】本题考查反意疑问句的构成.反意疑问句的特点:1,第一部分是个陈述句.如果陈述句部分是肯定的;反之亦然.3.5.陈述句部分的谓语动词是实意动词时.题干句是否定句(few 几乎没有,表示否定意思)所以后部分要用肯定形式,陈述句的主语上Jane.所以第二部分用did she.
故答案为did she
29.It's fun to go camping with my classmates and teachers.(改为感叹句)
What fun it is to go camping with my classmates and teachers!
【分析】和我的同学和老师去野营很有趣.
和我的同学和老师去野营真有趣!
【解答】考查感叹句.根据提示!结合原句,根据What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语.
故答案为:What fun.
30.I'm going to make an early start in order not to miss the bus.(保持句意基本不变)
I'm going to make an early start so that I won't miss the bus.
【分析】我要早点出发,目的是不要错过公共汽车。
我要早点出发,以便不会错过公共汽车。
【解答】根据原句中的in order to the ,so that目的是
故答案是so that
31.Do you prefer a short title for an article?The paper asks. (将两句合为一句)
The paper asks if you prefer a short title for an article.
【分析】"你喜欢标题短的文章吗?"这家报纸问.
这家报纸问你是否喜欢标题短的文章.
【解答】考查宾语从句.根据主 paper ,故从句的时态不变,故引导词为if.
故答案为:if,prefer
32.The meeting will begin after all of us arrive.(同义句转换)
The meeting will not begin until all of us arrive.
【分析】会议将在我们到达之后开始.
【解答】考查同义句转换.根据题意,即我们不到,其意义相当于not…until;
故答案为:will not,until.
33.Let's go to the supermarket.(保持句意不变)
Shall we go to the supermarket?
【分析】我们去超市好吗?
【解答】本题考查的句型转换是同义句之间的转换.题干中Let's …构成的句子是祈使句,好吗.在意思的表达上相当于:Shall we…?我们现在回家好吗?
故答案为Shall we go.
34.I want to know the location of the school library.(同义句转换)
I want to know where the school library is .
【分析】我想知道学校在哪儿.
【解答】考查同义句转换.根据题干the of school ,系名词短语;where the school library is宾语从句.
故答案为:where,is.
35.Tina went to bed after her mother came back.(保持句意基本不变)
Tina didn't go to bed until her mother came back.
【分析】﹣﹣蒂娜在她妈妈回来后就上床睡觉了。
﹣﹣蒂娜直到她妈妈回来才上床睡觉。
【解答】原句是after引导的时间状语从句,其同义句是not...until直到……才,否定句加助动词didn't。
故答案是didn't;until
36.When will the lecture begin?Could you tell me? (改为宾语从句)
Could you tell me when the lecture will begin?
【分析】讲座什么时候开始?你能告诉我吗?
你能告诉我讲座什么时候开始吗?
【解答】考查宾语从句.这里是宾语从句的特殊疑问句.①宾语从句的时态主句是一般现在时.②宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即:连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分,主句是一般现在时(表委婉语气).
故答案是:when;will
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