鲁教版七年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the matter?》2023年单元测试卷
一、选择题
1.I must be________ soon,because I'll have a meeting in ten minutes.( )
A.in B.off C.about D.over
2.﹣What's the matter with you?
﹣_____.( )
A.I have a headache
B.She'll take some medicine
C.I've got a new bike
D.I'm a doctor
3.It's very_____for me to understand the_____of wildlife.( )
A.important;important
B.important;importance
C.importance;important
D.importance;importance
4.﹣﹣I have a serious cold these days.
﹣﹣ .( )
A.That sounds boring
B.I'm sorry to hear that
C.You're welcome
D.Thanks a lot
5.My daughter was about 2 years old when she could walk by ________.( )
A.her B.she C.hers D.herself
6.We didn't enjoy the day____the weather was so bad.( )
A.because B.though C.unless D.till
7.To keep children safe,we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.( )
A.may B.can C.should D.might
8.The boy isn't_____to dress himself.( )
A.old enough B.enough old
C.old D.too young
9.﹣﹣﹣Where is Xi's Family Garden(习家池)?
﹣﹣﹣It ______ 5 km south to the Old City of Xiangyang.( )
A.lies B.lives C.lays D.lists
10.I my money.Would you please lend me some?( )
A.ran out of B.made use of
C.took care of D.paid attention to
二、完形填空
11.Health is the most important for any of us.In order to(1) healthy,we need some common knowledge.Firstly,pay attention to the diet.We should eat lots of fruit and(2) ,because they are rich in fiber(纤维) and low in fat.As a proverb says,"An apple a day(3) the doctor away."So fruit is good for health.Don't have a lot of food that contains (4) fat,such as butter.At the same time,we should eat sweets in proper quantity,(5) too much sugar is bad for us.Don't drink too much coffee,either.Secondly,exercise is(6) .Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat.People who do running every day usually have (7) hearts than those who don't.Finally,have good living(8) .We should sleep for about 8 hours at night,and(9) work too late.Overwork and little sleep will lead to illness.What's more,(10)
cigarettes(卷烟 ).These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.
(1)A.leave B.sound C.grow D.stay
(2)A.drinks B.meat C.vegetables D.porridge
(3)A.sends B.keeps C.stops D.carries
(4)A.too much B.many too C.much too D.too many
(5)A.but B.although C.because D.so
(6)A.necessary B.impossible C.dangerous D.different
(7)A.bigger B.nicer C.heavier D.Stronger
(8)A.places B.habits C.rooms D.times
(9)A.always B.ever C.never D.hardly
(10)A.stay away from B.take up C.take care of D.ask for
三、阅读理解
12.It's important for us to keep healthy.But in fact,many people have health problems.Many people fall ill and many children become heavier.
As we grow older,we experience many life changes,such as job changes(身体的) changes.How we grow from these changes is the key to staying healthy.
These ways can help us keep our physical and emotional(情绪的) health.First,we must keep away from smoking and drinking.Second,we shouldn't eat too much fast food.We can eat more fruit and vegetables.
Many studies show that people always feel better when they're with friends than when they're alone.So be sure to make some friends.
Staying healthy is important at any age and that doesn't change just because we have a few more white hairs.
(1)The writer mainly tells us has something to do with our health.
A.what we like
B.what we experience
C.how we go to school
D.how we look
(2)From the second paragraph,we can know if we want to keep healthy we must learn to face .
A.life changes
B.health problems
C.food problems
D.exercise problems
(3)The writer tells us are the ways to stay healthy in the third paragraph.
A.eating more fruit and doing exercise
B.stopping smoking and drinking
C.exercise and good eating habits
D.A,B and C
(4)If we want to feel better,we can .
A.see doctors often
B.exercise more and drink less
C.keep our life full
D.make more friends
(5)The passage mainly tells us .
A.how to keep physical and emotional health
B.three ways to stay thin
C.how to feel well
D.staying healthy is very important
13.Being trapped in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of one's life.Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again.In fact,there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator.
First,take deep breaths and keep calm.Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌) and make you too nervous to think clearly.Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.
Secondly,use the emergency(急救) call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator.There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator.You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it.The phone number can be found around it.
Thirdly,putting up messages on WeChat(微信) is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help.If help hasn't come
Fourthly,move less and try to relax.Even if the workers have known your situation,it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety.Instead of keeping moving all the time,or you will make yourself tired out.Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.
(1)According to the passage,when in trouble with an elevator,you should first.
A.shout out for help
B.do nothing but wait
C.keep calm and think clearly
D.try to break the door open
(2)The underlined word "stuck" in the passage means " ".
A.tired
B.kept
C.trapped
D.troubled
(3)People are advised to send messages on WeChat when trapped in an elevator so that
A.their situations can be known by more people
B.they can spend their time easily
C.they can become less nervous
D.they can make more friends
(4)If you are trapped in an elevator,you must move less,or
A.you may fall asleep
B.you may become very tired
C.you may feel bored
D.you may feel lonely
(5)What's the purpose of the article?
A.To introduce how to use an elevator.
B.To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.
C.To warn us not to take an elevator.
D.To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.
四、信息还原
14.Five things to do before you are eighteen
(1)
Go into your garden or your friend's.Two or three friends,a small tent,sleeping bags,tell scary stories,play games and eat your sweets
(2)
Seriously,this is so important that it could save your life.If you can't swim,you won't be able to do water sports.Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous.
(3)
You could collect stamps,cinema tickets and so on.The best way to collect them is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write each thing that means to you.
(4)
Team sports help you work well with other people.Being a good team player is an important skill in life.And they can make you keep healthy and are also fun.
(5)
Get to know all the older people in your family and find out things happened as much as you can when they were young.Draw a family tree and make notes about it.
A.Try at least one kind of team sportB.Camp out in the gardenC.Learn to swimD.Keep healthyE.Collect thingsF.Write your family tree
五、任务型阅读
15.We are a bit afraid when we talk about the A/H1 N1 flu(甲型H1 N1流感).
Flu
The A/H1 N1 flu sounds really scary and some people died of it.(3)It is difficult for us to stop it. But it works like other kinds of flu.We catch it in the same way,and we can protect ourselves from the flu in some similar ways.
Pandemic(大流行病)
The A/H1 N1 flu is a pandemic.(4)The word "pandemic" sounds like millions of people might die. But that's not what it means at all!
The pandemic spreads(传播) over a whole country or the whole world.It doesn't mean a high death rate(比率),but just only large groups of people in the world may get it.
Mask(口罩)
A mask just keeps a person from breathing in the virus(病毒) that might be breathed out by someone.Wearing a mask isn't a bad idea,but it doesn't mean that the flu is much more dangerous than other kinds of flu.
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
(1)How do people feel when they talk about the A/H1 N1 flu?
(2)Why does the A/H1 N1 flu sound scary?
B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
(3)
(4)
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
(5)
六、短文填空
16.Children hated to play(1) me.That's because when I was fifteen months old,one of my eyes was(2) (bad) hurt in an accident.I lost the sight of the eye with an ugly scar(伤疤) around it.It(3) (使) me sad.My mother told me," Alice,hold your head high up and face the world.I(4) you do,it will be OK."
As a little child, (5) many years,I thought Mom meant "Be careful,or you will fall down." When I grew up(6) (I).
In high school,I worked hard and had no(7) (/'tr b( ) l/) with my studies.Everyone began to like me and I had some friends.
At university.I took part in all kinds of(8) (activity).I joined a music club.We helped poor children.The club became famous and I had much(9) (many) friends.
It doesn't matter what the problem is.Face it(10) (brave).
七、用所给单词正确形式填空
17.We took the difficult (decide) to leave.
18.Alan cut (he) when he was cooking yesterday.
19.Paul is good at climbing.He is a great (climb).
八、单词拼写
20.John felt s ,so he went to a doctor.
21.Don't h the boy on the head.
22.﹣﹣﹣What's the m with you,young man?
﹣﹣﹣I have a bad cold.
23.His parents made a d that they sent him to a hospital.
24.He used the k to cut the apples for us.
25.We should cover our mouth when we c in public.
26.﹣﹣I have a (咳嗽).
﹣﹣You should go to see a doctor.
27.Our English teacher often tells us the i of learning English well.
28.Mrs.Jones always wears a scarf (围巾) around her n .
29.﹣﹣﹣I have a t and I can't eat any food.
﹣﹣﹣Maybe you should see a dentist.
30.Do you know the (重要性) of this ring?
31.Ms.Rice tells her little son the red traffic light (意思是) "stop".
九、完成句子
32.王老师怎么了?
the matter Mr.Wang?
33.医生正在给他量体温吗?
Is the doctor ?
34.不要忘记涂些药到他的手指上。
Don't forget to his finger.
35.上周他在海滩上晒伤了。
He on the beach last week.
36.有些人直到失去健康才认识到它的重要性。
Some people don't realize the health until they lose it.
一十、书面表达
37.健康一直是人们关注的问题。假设你们班要举行以"关爱健康"为主题的班会,请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。
(1)保持健康的重要性;
(2)保持健康的方法:多吃水果、蔬菜、每天锻炼一个小时,早睡早起;
(3)自己的看法(至少一条)。
注意:
(1)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名;
(2)内容可适当扩展:
(3)词数60﹣ ﹣80;
(4)文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Boys and girls,
________________
Thank you.
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1.I must be________ soon,because I'll have a meeting in ten minutes.( )
A.in B.off C.about D.over
【分析】我必须赶紧离开,因为十分钟后我有一个会议。
【解答】本题考查be与介词的常见搭配。be in 在…里面;be off 离开,从事于…。根据"because have a in minutes十分钟后我将有一个会议"可知是"我必须离开".因此用 off.
故选:B。
2.﹣What's the matter with you?
﹣_____.( )
A.I have a headache
B.She'll take some medicine
C.I've got a new bike
D.I'm a doctor
【分析】——你怎么啦?
——我头疼。
【解答】A.I have a headache我头疼;B.She'll take some medicine她将要吃些药;D.I'm a doctor我是医生?可知回答我头疼。
故选:A。
3.It's very_____for me to understand the_____of wildlife.( )
A.important;important
B.important;importance
C.importance;important
D.importance;importance
【分析】对我来说,了解野生动物的重要性非常重要。
【解答】important重要的,是形容词,是名词;第二空是"了解野生动物的重要性非常重要"。
故选:B。
4.﹣﹣I have a serious cold these days.
﹣﹣ .( )
A.That sounds boring
B.I'm sorry to hear that
C.You're welcome
D.Thanks a lot
【分析】这些天我患了严重的感冒.﹣﹣听到这个我感到很遗憾."
【解答】答案:B.考查常用日常交际用语.﹣﹣听到这个我感到很遗憾;I'm sorry to hear that"听到这个我感到很遗憾;Thanks a lot多谢.可知按照西方人的交际习惯.B选项意为"听到这个我感到很遗憾."
故选:B.
5.My daughter was about 2 years old when she could walk by ________.( )
A.her B.she C.hers D.herself
【分析】我女儿大约两岁的时候就能自己走路了.
【解答】句意:我女儿大约两岁的时候就能自己走路了.根据短语by oneself独自,所以用by herself.
故选:D。
6.We didn't enjoy the day____the weather was so bad.( )
A.because B.though C.unless D.till
【分析】我们不喜欢天气很糟的那一天.
【解答】because因为,引导原因状语从句,引导让步状语从句,引导条件状语从句,引导时间状语从句,故选:A。
7.To keep children safe,we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.( )
A.may B.can C.should D.might
【分析】为了保护孩子们安全,我们应该把房子里像刀子和药品这样的东西收起来。
【解答】A表示可能、可以、可以,D表示可能。根据题干可知为了保护孩子们安全,则应用should。
故选:C。
8.The boy isn't_____to dress himself.( )
A.old enough B.enough old
C.old D.too young
【分析】这个男孩还不够大,不能自己穿衣服。
【解答】old enough足够大;enough old语法错误;too young太小,不能自己穿衣服" ,是副词。old 。
故选:A。
9.﹣﹣﹣Where is Xi's Family Garden(习家池)?
﹣﹣﹣It ______ 5 km south to the Old City of Xiangyang.( )
A.lies B.lives C.lays D.lists
【分析】﹣﹣习家池在哪里?
﹣﹣它位于离襄阳老城区南面5公里处.
【解答】答案A.lie坐落在;生存;铺放,列入,应该是位于离襄阳老城区南面5公里处.
故选:A.
10.I my money.Would you please lend me some?( )
A.ran out of B.made use of
C.took care of D.paid attention to
【分析】我的钱用完了.你能借我一些吗?
【解答】答案:A 考查动词短语.你能借我一些吗?你能借我一些吗,第一句是说"我的钱用完了".made use of使用.paid attention to关心.
二、完形填空
11.Health is the most important for any of us.In order to(1) D healthy,we need some common knowledge.Firstly,pay attention to the diet.We should eat lots of fruit and(2) C ,because they are rich in fiber(纤维) and low in fat.As a proverb says,"An apple a day(3) B the doctor away."So fruit is good for health.Don't have a lot of food that contains (4) A fat,such as butter.At the same time,we should eat sweets in proper quantity,(5) C too much sugar is bad for us.Don't drink too much coffee,either.Secondly,exercise is(6) A .Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat.People who do running every day usually have (7) D hearts than those who don't.Finally,have good living(8) B .We should sleep for about 8 hours at night,and(9) C work too late.Overwork and little sleep will lead to illness.What's more,(10) A
cigarettes(卷烟 ).These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.
(1)A.leave B.sound C.grow D.stay
(2)A.drinks B.meat C.vegetables D.porridge
(3)A.sends B.keeps C.stops D.carries
(4)A.too much B.many too C.much too D.too many
(5)A.but B.although C.because D.so
(6)A.necessary B.impossible C.dangerous D.different
(7)A.bigger B.nicer C.heavier D.Stronger
(8)A.places B.habits C.rooms D.times
(9)A.always B.ever C.never D.hardly
(10)A.stay away from B.take up C.take care of D.ask for
【分析】文章介绍了健康的重要性,并给出了一些健康常识.
【解答】(1)D 考查动词,A.leave离开 B 听起来C D.stay停留 need common ,目的是为了"保持"健康,表示目的.
(2)C 考查名词,A.drinks饮料 B C.vegetables蔬菜 D 稀饭 they rich fiber(纤维) low fat,富含纤维和低脂肪.
(3)B 考查动词,A.sends发送 B C.stops停止 D 搬运 a proverb ,可知这是一句谚语:An apple a day keeps the doctor away:一日一苹果.keep…away避开,故选B.
(4)A 考查短语,A.too B.many C.much D.too 很多(修饰可数名词),可知fat在这里是不可数名词,故选A.
(5)C 考查连词,A.but但是 B C.because因为 D,根据too sugar bad us,可知这是我们适当吃甜食的原因,所以用because引导.
(6)A 考查形容词,A.necessary必要的 B C.dangerous危险的 D 困难的 exercise help keep getting .People do every usually (7)D hearts those don't,necessary符合题意.
(7)D 考查形容词,A.bigger更大 B C.heavier更重 D,根据后面的名词hearts心脏,心脏功能也会更加强壮,句意:每天跑步的人通常比不跑步的人有更强壮的心脏.
(8)B 考查名词,A.places地点 B C.rooms房间 D,根据下文的睡眠和工作情况We sleep about 8 at ,and(9)C work late,句意:最后.故选B.
(9)C 考查副词,A.always总是 B C.never从不 D,根据We sleep about at ,可知此处是指绝不要工作到太晚,故选C.
(10)A 考查短语,A.stay from远离 B up开始是从事 C.take of照顾 D for请求 good ,可知强调要有好的生活习惯,不是好习惯,句意:另外.故选A.
三、阅读理解
12.It's important for us to keep healthy.But in fact,many people have health problems.Many people fall ill and many children become heavier.
As we grow older,we experience many life changes,such as job changes(身体的) changes.How we grow from these changes is the key to staying healthy.
These ways can help us keep our physical and emotional(情绪的) health.First,we must keep away from smoking and drinking.Second,we shouldn't eat too much fast food.We can eat more fruit and vegetables.
Many studies show that people always feel better when they're with friends than when they're alone.So be sure to make some friends.
Staying healthy is important at any age and that doesn't change just because we have a few more white hairs.
(1)The writer mainly tells us B has something to do with our health.
A.what we like
B.what we experience
C.how we go to school
D.how we look
(2)From the second paragraph,we can know if we want to keep healthy we must learn to face A .
A.life changes
B.health problems
C.food problems
D.exercise problems
(3)The writer tells us D are the ways to stay healthy in the third paragraph.
A.eating more fruit and doing exercise
B.stopping smoking and drinking
C.exercise and good eating habits
D.A,B and C
(4)If we want to feel better,we can D .
A.see doctors often
B.exercise more and drink less
C.keep our life full
D.make more friends
(5)The passage mainly tells us A .
A.how to keep physical and emotional health
B.three ways to stay thin
C.how to feel well
D.staying healthy is very important
【分析】文章主要讲了保持健康对我们来说很重要,我们如何从这些变化中成长是保持健康的关键。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题 "As grow ,we many changes as changes leaving and (身体的) we from changes the to healthy."随着我们年龄的增长,如工作变动。我们如何从这些变化中成长是保持健康的关键,选B.
(2)A.细节理解题 we older experience life ,such job ,children home physical changes.How grow these is key staying ,我们经历了许多生活的变化,孩子离开家和身体的变化。"可知从第二段我们可以知道,我们必须学会面对生活变化.
(3)D.细节理解题,we keep from and ,we do every can to instead taking a or a ,we eat much food.We eat fruit vegetables.首先。第二。我们可以步行上学。第三。我们可以多吃水果和蔬菜,多做运动,锻炼和良好的饮食习惯.
(4)D.细节理解题 studies that always better they're friends when alone.So sure make friends.许多研究表明。所以一定要交一些朋友。",如果我们想感觉更好,选D.
(5)A.主旨大意题,主要讲了保持健康对我们来说很重要。可知,选A.
13.Being trapped in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of one's life.Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again.In fact,there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator.
First,take deep breaths and keep calm.Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌) and make you too nervous to think clearly.Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.
Secondly,use the emergency(急救) call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator.There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator.You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it.The phone number can be found around it.
Thirdly,putting up messages on WeChat(微信) is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help.If help hasn't come
Fourthly,move less and try to relax.Even if the workers have known your situation,it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety.Instead of keeping moving all the time,or you will make yourself tired out.Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.
(1)According to the passage,when in trouble with an elevator,you should C first.
A.shout out for help
B.do nothing but wait
C.keep calm and think clearly
D.try to break the door open
(2)The underlined word "stuck" in the passage means " C ".
A.tired
B.kept
C.trapped
D.troubled
(3)People are advised to send messages on WeChat when trapped in an elevator so that A
A.their situations can be known by more people
B.they can spend their time easily
C.they can become less nervous
D.they can make more friends
(4)If you are trapped in an elevator,you must move less,or B
A.you may fall asleep
B.you may become very tired
C.you may feel bored
D.you may feel lonely
(5)What's the purpose of the article? D
A.To introduce how to use an elevator.
B.To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.
C.To warn us not to take an elevator.
D.To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.
【分析】本文是一篇科普知识类阅读,介绍了被困在电梯里的一些有用的提示.
【解答】(1)C 细节题.根据文章第二段的第一句话 ,take breaths keep 和第二句话中的 you nervous think 可知,首先要深呼吸,同时也要让自己思路清晰.
(2)C 推测词句题.结合文意可知 所在句子的意思应该是.tired ,keep ;继续,trap ;陷入……困境" 意为"麻烦,trap .同时结合文章第一段的第一句话 trapped an can ,trapped 和 都可表示"困住".
(3)A 细节题 Thirdly up on is a good to more to you in of 可知,我们可以让更多的人知道我们需要帮助.
(4)B 细节题 Instead keeping all time are to still relax as as ,or will yourself out ,困在电梯里的时候,否则就会筋疲力尽.
(5)D 主旨题,一共介绍了四个方法,介绍如何使用电梯.B项,不符合文意,警告我们不要坐电梯.D项,符合文意.
四、信息还原
14.Five things to do before you are eighteen
(1) B
Go into your garden or your friend's.Two or three friends,a small tent,sleeping bags,tell scary stories,play games and eat your sweets
(2) C
Seriously,this is so important that it could save your life.If you can't swim,you won't be able to do water sports.Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous.
(3) E
You could collect stamps,cinema tickets and so on.The best way to collect them is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write each thing that means to you.
(4) A
Team sports help you work well with other people.Being a good team player is an important skill in life.And they can make you keep healthy and are also fun.
(5) F
Get to know all the older people in your family and find out things happened as much as you can when they were young.Draw a family tree and make notes about it.
A.Try at least one kind of team sportB.Camp out in the gardenC.Learn to swimD.Keep healthyE.Collect thingsF.Write your family tree
【分析】本文讲述了十八岁前需要做的五件事情。
【解答】主旨大意题
(1)根据Go into garden your or friends,a tent bags and are it dark scary ,play and your ,and might scary.(去你的花园或你朋友的花园,一个小帐篷,食物和饮料是必要的,讲恐怖故事,吃糖果。)可知。故选B。
(2)根据Seriously,this so that could your you swim won't able do sports.Even a boat will dangerous.(说真的,能救你的命,你就不能做水上运动。)可知。故选C。
(3)根据You could stamps tickets so best to them to a special to your in to each that to ,电影票等等,把你的收藏放在里面。)可知。故选E。
(4)根据Team sports you well other a good player an skill life.And can you healthy are fun.(团队运动可以帮助你和其他人更好地工作。它们可以使你保持健康。)可知。故选A。
(5)根据Get to all older in family find things as as can they young.Draw a tree make about ,尽可能多地了解他们年轻时发生的事情。)可知。故选F。
五、任务型阅读
15.We are a bit afraid when we talk about the A/H1 N1 flu(甲型H1 N1流感).
Flu
The A/H1 N1 flu sounds really scary and some people died of it.(3)It is difficult for us to stop it. But it works like other kinds of flu.We catch it in the same way,and we can protect ourselves from the flu in some similar ways.
Pandemic(大流行病)
The A/H1 N1 flu is a pandemic.(4)The word "pandemic" sounds like millions of people might die. But that's not what it means at all!
The pandemic spreads(传播) over a whole country or the whole world.It doesn't mean a high death rate(比率),but just only large groups of people in the world may get it.
Mask(口罩)
A mask just keeps a person from breathing in the virus(病毒) that might be breathed out by someone.Wearing a mask isn't a bad idea,but it doesn't mean that the flu is much more dangerous than other kinds of flu.
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
(1)How do people feel when they talk about the A/H1 N1 flu?
A bit afraid.
(2)Why does the A/H1 N1 flu sound scary?
Because some people died of it and it is difficult for us to stop it.
B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
(3) 对我们来说阻止它很难。
(4) "大流行病"这个词听起来像是数百万人可能会死。
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
(5) Something about the A/H1 N1 flu
【分析】本文主要介绍了甲型H1 N1流感。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据We a bit when talk the N1 N1流感).(当我们谈到甲型H3 ,我们有点害怕,当我们谈到甲型H1 ,我们有点害怕
(2)细节理解题。根据The N1 sounds scary some died it.It difficult us stop N8流感流感听起来真的很可怕。对我们来说阻止它很难,甲型H1 ,并且对我们来说阻止它很难 people of is for to it.
(3)英译汉题。根据所给的句子可知,It"它"为形式主语;difficult"很难的"作表语;to stop it"阻止它"为真正的主语。
(4)英译汉题。根据所给的句子可知 word"单词";sounds ;millions people"数百万人" die"可能会死"。
(5)最佳标题题。根据We a bit when talk the N1 N6流感).(当我们谈到甲型H1 ,我们有点害怕,本文主要介绍了关于甲型H1 ,因此本文的最佳标题应该是Something about the N2 。故填Something about the N1 。
六、短文填空
16.Children hated to play(1) with me.That's because when I was fifteen months old,one of my eyes was(2) badly (bad) hurt in an accident.I lost the sight of the eye with an ugly scar(伤疤) around it.It(3) made (使) me sad.My mother told me," Alice,hold your head high up and face the world.I(4) f you do,it will be OK."
As a little child, (5) for many years,I thought Mom meant "Be careful,or you will fall down." When I grew up(6) me (I).
In high school,I worked hard and had no(7) trouble (/'tr b( ) l/) with my studies.Everyone began to like me and I had some friends.
At university.I took part in all kinds of(8) activities (activity).I joined a music club.We helped poor children.The club became famous and I had much(9) more (many) friends.
It doesn't matter what the problem is.Face it(10) bravely (brave).
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者眼部受伤,在妈妈的鼓励下,抬头面对世界,勇敢面对问题。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:孩子们讨厌和我一起玩。故填with。
(2)考查副词。句意:那是因为在我15个月大的时候。修饰动词hurt应用副词。
(3)考查动词。句意:这让我很难过 lost sight the with ugly it.(我失去了视力。)可知。句子是一般过去时。
(4)考查连词。句意:如果你这样做。根据上文Alice your high and the ,抬起头来面对世界,妈妈让我抬起头来面对世界,就没事了。
(5)考查介词。句意:多年来,我认为妈妈的意思是"小心。"可知,for加时间。
(6)考查代词。句意:当我长大后,让他们了解我。故填me。
(7)考查名词。句意:在高中,学习没有困难,以及音标提示。故填trouble。
(8)考查名词。句意:我参加了各种各样的活动 kinds 。故填activities。
(9)考查副词。句意:俱乐部名声大噪。根据上文We poor 。)可知。故填more。
(10)考查副词。句意:勇敢地面对它。故填bravely。
七、用所给单词正确形式填空
17.We took the difficult decision (decide) to leave.
【分析】我们艰难地决定离开.
【解答】答案:decision.
根据We took difficult﹣﹣(decide) leave.这里形容词应该修饰的是名词.
18.Alan cut himself (he) when he was cooking yesterday.
【分析】艾伦昨天做饭时割伤了自己.
【解答】答案:himself.
根据Alan cut﹣﹣(he) he cooking ,可知艾伦昨天做饭时割伤了自己.故填himself.
19.Paul is good at climbing.He is a great climber (climb).
【分析】保罗擅长攀爬。他是一个伟大的登山者。
【解答】根据Paul is at ,此处是"他是一个伟大的登山者"。climb"爬山",此处用名词climber"登山者"。
故答案为:climber。
八、单词拼写
20.John felt s ick ,so he went to a doctor.
【分析】约翰病了,所以他去看医生了.
【解答】答案:sick.考查形容词,所以他去看医生了",可知.系表结构.
21.Don't h it the boy on the head.
【分析】不要打那个男孩的头。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指不要打那个男孩的头,句子是祈使句。
故答案为:hit。
22.﹣﹣﹣What's the m atter with you,young man?
﹣﹣﹣I have a bad cold.
【分析】﹣﹣你怎么了,青年人?
﹣﹣我感冒了.
【解答】答案:matter.
根据答语"I have a cold.结合给出的首字母提示m,青年人."空格前面是定冠词the,故填matter.
23.His parents made a d ecision that they sent him to a hospital.
【分析】他的父母做了一个决定,他们送他去医院.
【解答】根据His parents a及首字母提示推测意思是他的父母做了一个决定.make a decision做了一个决定,故用单数。
24.He used the k nife to cut the apples for us.
【分析】他用刀子为我们切苹果.
【解答】答案:knife.
根据"cut the for ,结合给出的首字母提示k."空格前面是定冠词the,故填knife.
25.We should cover our mouth when we c ough in public.
【分析】当我们在公共场合咳嗽时,我们应该捂住嘴。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指当我们在公共场合咳嗽时。cough咳嗽,we接动词原形。
故答案为:cough。
26.﹣﹣I have a cough (咳嗽).
﹣﹣You should go to see a doctor.
【分析】﹣﹣我患咳嗽了.
﹣﹣你应该去看医生.
【解答】答案:cough 考查翻译填空,have a cough ,故答案是cough
27.Our English teacher often tells us the i mportance of learning English well.
【分析】我们的英语老师经常告诉我们学好英语的重要性.
【解答】答案:importance 根据of learning well及首字母.这里单词在the和of之间
28.Mrs.Jones always wears a scarf (围巾) around her n eck .
【分析】琼斯太太总是在脖子上围一条围巾。
【解答】根据句意"琼斯太太总是在_____上围一条围巾",由首字母n可推出此处用名词neck。
故答案为:neck。
29.﹣﹣﹣I have a t toothache and I can't eat any food.
﹣﹣﹣Maybe you should see a dentist.
【分析】﹣﹣我的牙疼,不能吃饭了.
﹣﹣或许你应该去看牙医.
【解答】答案:toothache.
根据"I can't any ."我不能吃饭了 you see a ."或许你应该去看牙医,因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣我的牙疼.﹣﹣或许你应该去看牙医,所以空格处需要用单数名词来填空
30.Do you know the importance (重要性) of this ring?
【分析】你知道这枚戒指的重要性吗?
【解答】答案:importance 根据提示,推测意思是你知道这枚戒指的重要性吗,这是一个抽象名词
31.Ms.Rice tells her little son the red traffic light means (意思是) "stop".
【分析】Rice女士告诉她的小儿子"红灯"的意思是"停止"。
【解答】由提示中文可知为动词mean,结合题干时态可知为一般现在时 red light为第三人称单数。
故答案为:means。
九、完成句子
32.王老师怎么了?
What's the matter with Mr.Wang?
【分析】王老师怎么了?
【解答】分析句子可知,此处可以使用固定句型"What's the matter with sb.?"
故填:What's;with。
33.医生正在给他量体温吗?
Is the doctor taking his temperature ?
【分析】医生正在给他量体温吗?
【解答】take his temperature"给他量体温",结合题干和is,is后跟take的现在分词形式taking。
故答案为:taking;his。
34.不要忘记涂些药到他的手指上。
Don't forget to put some medicine on his finger.
【分析】不要忘记涂些药到他的手指上。
【解答】Don't forget ;put...on"把……放到……上"。
故答案为:put;some;on。
35.上周他在海滩上晒伤了。
He got sunburned on the beach last week.
【分析】上周他在海滩上晒伤了。
【解答】晒伤"get sunburned",根据last week,get的过去式为"got"。
故答案为:got;sunburned。
36.有些人直到失去健康才认识到它的重要性。
Some people don't realize the importance of health until they lose it.
【分析】有些人直到失去健康才认识到它的重要性。
【解答】the importance of……的重要性,名词短语。
故答案为:importance;of。
一十、书面表达
37.健康一直是人们关注的问题。假设你们班要举行以"关爱健康"为主题的班会,请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。
(1)保持健康的重要性;
(2)保持健康的方法:多吃水果、蔬菜、每天锻炼一个小时,早睡早起;
(3)自己的看法(至少一条)。
注意:
(1)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名;
(2)内容可适当扩展:
(3)词数60﹣ ﹣80;
(4)文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Boys and girls,
________________
Thank you.
【分析】【高分句型一】
It is very important for us students to keep healthy.对我们学生来说,保持健康是非常重要的。
固定句型:It is +形容词+ for sb.to do sth.表示"做某事对于某人来说……"。
【高分句型二】
We'd better eat more fruits and vegetables.我们最好多吃水果和蔬菜。
had better do sth.最好做某事。
【解答】Boys and ,
It is very important for us students to keep healthy.【高分句型一】(保持健康的重要性)
There are many ways to be healthy.We'd better eat more fruits and vegetables.【高分句型二】
Take exercise for at least one hour every day .We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early.Besides,we should wash our hands as often as possible.(保持健康的方法)
In my opinion
Thank you.
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