八年级素质评估
英语
一.阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)。
A
( )1. Who can take part in the competition
A. All teenagers. B. People of all ages.
C. Children over 15 years old. D. Children under 16 years old
( )2. If you finish your picture on_,you can e-mail it to the competition.
A.May 20,2023 B.July 20,2023
C. January 1,2023 D. December 30,2023
( )3. How many winners will there be in the end
A.3. B.6.
C.9. D.12.
( )4. If Jack is one of the winners, but not the top three winners, what will he get
A. A model car. B. A trip to Japan.
C. Some drawing materials. D.An iPad and a smart phone.
( )5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice
A.To join in the competition, you only need to draw a picture of your dream car
B. If there is nothing special in the car, you won't win the competition.
C.The result will come out on August 20, 2023.
D. The paper must be in A3 size or larger.
B
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He hurried home to his grandfather before the school was over. He told him his story angrily. "He is really bad,"the boy said, "and I hate(讨厌)him."
The grandfather said. "Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy. I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did..."
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, "There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything aroud him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can't think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制)me."
The boy looked into his grandfather's eyes and asked, "Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather " The old man said slowly and seriously, "The one that 1 feed. I always feed the kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now."
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )6. When did the boy go to his grandfather
A.Before he went to school. B.When he went to school.
C. After school was over. D. Before the school was over.
( )7.What does the good tiger do from the boy's grandfather
A. He always wants to eat. B. He doesn't like everything around him.
C.He isn't interested in everything. D.He gets along well with others.
( )8. What do you think of the bad tiger
A. Unfriendly. B. Outgoing. C. Slow. D.Lonely,
( )9.Why can the good tiger control the grandfather
A. Because the good tiger always fight with others.
B. Because grandfather feeds the good tiger very well.
C.Because everyone hates the good tiger in different ways.
D.Because the good tiger is much stronger than grandfather.
( )10.What does the writer want to tell us in thepassage
A.How to feed tigers well. B. How to fight with others.
C. How to get along with others. D.How to control our feelings.
C
Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks, though they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you What will happen to you if water takes the place of all drinks
Chris Bailey,a popular blogger(博客作者),tried this out. Here is what he has found.
First,you lose weight(体重) faster. Yeah, you do! You don't have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day! So
write down your resolution on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see the
result soon.
Sometimes when you have to stay uplate for a test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually by your side on the desk. But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain(大脑)is water?Nothing else! Just by drinking water, your brain can work efficiently. You may remember things quickly and well.
What's more , water washes out something bad in your body. So drinking enough water can stop you from getting old soon. If you want to look young and beautiful as long as possible, drink a glass of water right now! Keep on doing it for longer, and you will be surprised to touch your soft and clean skin(皮肤).
Lastly, you save money! How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every week The price of water is much lower than that of other drinks. Drink 5 glasses of water every day, or spend money visiting doctors. Think about it!
So,what are you waiting for
( )11.Why is Chris Bailey mentioned
A.To show he is popular. B.To describe his first try.
C.To discuss his health problems. D.To take his findings as an example.
( )12.Which of the following is probably the paper in Paragraph 3
( )13.What does “efficiently”mean
A.高效地 B.持续地 C.主动地 D.反复地
( )14.What can we learn from the text
A. 65 to 75 percent of the brain is water.
B.Keeping on drinking water makes hair soft and clean.
C. Staying away from drinks for 9 days helps lose weight.
D. The money spent on coffee is less than that in visiting doctors.
( )15.What's the structure(结构)of the text?
D
It seems that food deliverymen(送货员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue,red or yellow helmets and many of them don't follow traffic rules. 16They use mobile phones while driving.
17 In the first half of 2020, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in
Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means almost every two
and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.
18The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2000 yuan if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported China Daily. 19
To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems, noted CRI Online. 20.Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned from driving food service delivery vehicles for a whole year.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Some cities are also taking action.
B. What makes deliverymen take such risks
C.Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.
D. They drive on the wrong side of road and run red lights.
E. These rude behaviors havecaught the public's attention.
二、完形填空:(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mom was not at home this weekend, so she asked Rita to look after her little brother Oscar. They liked to cat 21. But on Saturday morning, Rita 22 there was only one bag of popcorn.
Rita and Oscar popped the corn into the popcorn machine. Rita was very 23She poured most of the popcorn into a paper 24for herself. Then she poured a little popcorn into a 25 _glass bowl for Oscar. She hoped Oscar wouldn't 26her.
“You have more popcorn than I do," Oscar said.
Rita had to think 27.She didn't want her mother to know she was cheating(欺骗) Oscar out of his share of popcorn. "I'll show you that I 28 you more popcorn,"Rita said.
She got the scale (秤) and put Oscar's glass bowl of popcorn on it. It was 9 ounces.29 paper bowl of popcorn was 6 ounces. "You have 3 ounces more."
“ 30 it looks like less popcorn," said Oscar.
“Watch this," said Rita. She put a piece of bread on the scale. The scale showed 2
ounces. Then she put another 31 on the scale.Now the scale showed 4 ounces."See It's 32.Two pieces weigh more than one. You have the heavier bowl of popcorn,so you must have the 33 popcorn," said Rita.
“You're right,” said Oscar as he34his popcorn. He was glad to learn from Rita about the 35 of weighing things.He looked forward to telling mom everything.
( )21.A.pie B.bread C. popcorn D.chocolate
( )22.A.showed B.found C. believed D.agreed
( )23.A.hungry B.tired C.bored D.sad
( )24.A.box B. plate C.bag D.bowl
( )25.A.pretty B.round C.heavy D.large
( )26.A.follow B.stop C. invite D.question
( )27.A.differently B.early C.carefully D.slowly
( )28.A. sent B.gave C.ordered D.bought
( )29.A.His B.Her C.Your D.My
( )30.A. Because B.And C. But D.Or
( )31.A.piece B. kind C. half D.side
( )32.A. successful B.possible C. simple D.funny
( )33.A. healthier B. better C.fresher D.more
( )34.A.added B.cooked C.ate D. poured
( )35.A.plan B.way C. symbol D.time
三、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
There is a young boy named Bill in my class who stutters (口吃). He always says the same word at least twice. He feels 36 every classmate laughs at him so he doesn't say much.
One day, there was a notice on the wall telling people the news of the school play.Bill's name was on the list(名单).We wondered how he could possibly be in a play 37his speech problem.
The rehearsals(彩排)38 on for weeks, and finally the big night arrived. The curtain opened and the show began. Bill spoke his first lines, but he stuttered terribly. Then,the 39 surprising thing happened. When the music started, he tapped his foot(用脚打拍子)and began to sing. It came out 40.He had a beautiful voice and stuttered no more.Bill was a different person 41 he sang.
Later, he told us that it's 42 for people who stutter to be able to sing well. Science doesn't know why but it's a 43.
We learned more than just a scientific fact tha day. We understand that 44 has things they can't do, and things they can do. As for Bill, he still stutters. But sometimes when he has a hard time 45 an answer in class, he just stops and sings the answer.That's always the highlight of the class.
36. 37. 38.___________ 39. __________ 40.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you like taking a nap after lunch It can make you feel relaxed 46refreshed(精力充沛的)for the afternoon. Be careful, though. Napping for too long can backfire(适得其反).
Scientists say that a power nap should only be about 20 to 25 minutes. If you sleep longer47 his, you'll fall 48a deeper sleep cycle. It lasts for about 90 minutes.If your alarm wakes you up during this deep sleep cycle, you will feel very tired.
Also, 49 take a nap too late in the day, at 3 or 4 pm. Having snacks before a main meal, it will cut down your “hunger” for sleep 50 night.
46.__________47._________48.__________49.___________50.
四、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Judy. Do you have any plans for this weekend
B: I'm not sure. 51.
A: I'll go to watch a fashion show on Saturday.52.
B:Yes,I'd love to. I like watching fashion shows very much.
A:Really Did you watch the fashion show in Wanda Square last week
B:Yes, of course. Did you watch it, Sherry
A:Yee.I did.53.
B: I think it's wonderful. I like the clothes a lot. 54.
A: It will start at 7: 30p.m. this Saturday in People's Square,
B:Well,55. .
A:OK.See you then.
五、书面表达(20分)
随着你慢慢长大,对未来的职业选择也有了新的认识和思考。请你以“My Dream Job”为题,并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
要点:1.小时候你的梦想职业;
2.现在你的梦想职业及选择理由;
3.你打算怎样实现它。
要求:
1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2.词数80左右。
My Dream Job
八年级英语检测试题答案
一 阅读
1-5 DACDB 6-10 DDABD 11-15 DBACD 16-20 DEBCA
二完型
21-25 CBADC 26-30 DCBBC 31-35 ACDCB
三 填词
36.like 37.with 38.went 39.most 40.wonderfully
41. when 42. common 43.fact 44.everyone 45.giving
46.and 47.than 48.into 49.don't 50.at
四 补全对话
51.What/How about you/...
52.Would you like to go with me/...
53. What do you think of it/ How do you like it/...
54.When will the show start/...
55. let's meet at 7:00 at my house/...
五 作文
My dream job
My dream is to become a doctor. Five years ago, my mother and I went to the mountains to visit the sick children. They did not have enough money to go to a doctor so that many people died.At that time I decided to be a doctor.I am a quiet and patient per- son.I believe I am qualified for this job. First, I will fin- ish my high school. After that, I will go to university. And I will try to study medicine. Then I will go to the mountains and do my best to help every sick person. This is my dream. I believe my dream will come true one day.
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