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) 2022—2023学年度第二学期期末统考试卷
八年级英语
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分人 复核人 总分
得分
请各位考生注意：1.本试题共4页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.请将试卷左侧的内容填完整。
3.答卷时请用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写。
听力部分（30分）
Ⅰ. 听力理解。 (每小题1分，共30分)
(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共4分）
A B C D
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________
(二) 听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共6分）
5. A. My mother. B. At 7:00. C. Twice a week.
6. A. Yes, I do. B. Once a week. C. No, they aren’t.
7. A. That sounds interesting. B. Because they’re lonely. C. I think so.
8. A. For two weeks. B. Two weeks ago. C. At home.
9. A. You are tired. B. You like a cold. C. You should go to see a doctor.
10. A. On Zhongshan Road. B. In the afternoon. C. The driver hurt badly.
(三) 听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共10分）
A) 你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
11. A. He has a toothache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He is hungry.
12. A. To take some medicine. B. To have some ice-cream. C. To drink some hot water.
13. A. Repair bikes. B. Care for old people. C. Clean cars.
14. A. In September. B. In August. C. In July.
15. A. Sweep the floor. B. Fold the clothes. C. Make the bed.
B) 你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16-17小题。
16. What does Mike’s uncle do
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a worker. C. He is a doctor.
17. Where does Mike’s uncle volunteer
A. In Africa. B. In Australia. C. In America.
听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。
18. What happened to the young man
A. He had a headache. B. He had a fever. C. He had a sore leg.
19. What did the young man do an hour ago
A. He played soccer. B. He took a walk. C. He ran.
20. What did the young man have for breakfast
A. A cup of milk. B. An egg. C. A piece of cake.
(四) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
21. What does Sam think of doing chores
A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
22. What does Sam have to do on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays
A. Take out the rubbish. B. Help to wash car. C. Sweep the floor.
23. How often does Sam clean his own room
A. Once a day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
24. Who is Peter
A. Sam’s cousin. B. Sam’s teacher. C. Sam’s friend.
25. Who do chores in Peter’s family
A. His parents. B. His sister and mother. C. He and his sister.
(五) 听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
Anna’s problem She always feels (26) __________.
The doctor’s advice Try to eat more fruit and (27) __________. Not to eat too much food.
To sleep for about (28) __________ hours every night.
To have a short (29) __________ at noon.
To do more (30) __________ every day.
笔试部分（90分）
Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共计20分）
31. Mo Yan is one of ________ most popular writers in the world. He was ________ honest boy when he was child.
A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an
32. ----- ________ will Tommy be back to our school ----- In two weeks.
A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How soon
33. -----Where is your mother, Kim
-----She ________ Hangzhou. She’ll come back this weekend.
A. goes to B. has gone to C. will go to D. has been to
34. Judy never goes to the history museum, ________ she
A. is B. isn’t C. does D. doesn’t
35. We think ________ is our duty to protect the environment in our everyday life.
A. we B. it C. us D. that
36. My headteacher saw her ________ up some rubbish while he ________ by.
A. pick; was passing B. picking; was passing
C. was picking; was passing D. picking; passed
37. ---- Why not consider_______ the Internet for interesting information
---- Good idea!
A. search B. searches C. searched D. searching
38. ________ Jenny ________ I believe Tom’s words, because he always tells lies.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
39. Mark didn’t wake up ________ his friend called him this morning.
A. before B. while C. until D. after
40. There is ________ with my bike. May I use ________
A. something wrong; your B. anything wrong; you
C. something wrong; yours D. wrong something; yours
41. You’d better ________ the sugar too much.
A. don’t eat B. not eat C. not to eat D. not eating
42. The cleaner in Zhengzhou said, “ ________ things we do, ________ environment we’ll have”.
A. More; better B. The more; the better C. Fewer; The less D. The fewer; better
43.-----Which is the biggest number -----It’s ________.
A. Two thirds B. A quarter C. A half D. Three fourths
44. The man on the Square ________ be Mr Wang. He is watching the World Cup at home now.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. won’t D. can’t
45. If you drive too fast on the road, it ________ an accident.
A. cause B. cause C. caused D. will cause
46. -----Do you know Lionel Messi -----Yes. He is one of ________ football players.
A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous D. most famous
47. -----________ is the population of Asia -----More than four billion.
A. What B. How many C. How much D. Where
48. The teacher told us that the light ________ faster than the sound.
A. travel B. travelled C. travels D. to travel
49. We are all ________at the ________news.
A. amazing; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazed D. amazed; amazing
50. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________
A. what is the building used for B. when does the first class begin
C. where is the dining hall D. how many classes our school has
III. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble
One day, two 51 were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very 52 . They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town If you are, we will help carry your basket.”
“Thank you,” 53 the woman. “You are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to 54 the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.
“We are all going to the 55 ,” said the boys. “Let us carry the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked 56 with the heavy basket, but happily.
The other day, I saw a little girl stop and 57 a piece of banana peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶). “ I wish 58 would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”
Perhaps some may say that these are not 59 things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a kind heart. We must not wait for the 60 to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.
51. A. boys B. girls C. men D. women
52. A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised
53. A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke
54. A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell
55. A. town B. hotel C. garden D. school
56. A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly
57. A. take out B. cut off C. put down D. pick up
58. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody
59. A. little B. good C. great D. bad
60. A. pay B. time C. advice D. love
IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
A
Mobile phones(手机) have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
61. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones .
A. because they are students B. when they are free
C. when they are at school D. because they are children
62. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from __________.
A. the makers and sellers B. the teachers
C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phone users
63. What does the underlined word mean in the passage
A. 鼓舞 B. 分心 C. 奖励 D. 核对
64. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t __________ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones B. leave their mobile phones at the school office
C. help the teachers with their work D. get in touch with their children
65. The passage mainly tells us that __________.
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except some special reasons
B. it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
D. parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours
B
Tigers are the largest wild cats in the world. They usually go out to hunt for food when it is dark. And they hunt alone most of time. When a tiger sees an animal, it moves quickly and then jumps on the animal to kill it. Sometimes it can take the tiger several days to finish eating its food. When the tiger is full, it will cover the dead animal with leaves. Later, when the tiger is hungry again, it comes back to eat some more.
Tigers are different from others in the cat family: they like water and often jump into rivers to swim. Some tigers live in very cold places in North Korea, Russia and China. Other tigers live in warmer places—in India and parts of Southeast Asia.
But now all tigers are in danger. Some people kill tigers to use their skins for clothes, and their bodies for medicine. There is also less and less land for tigers to live in.
66. The __________ is the largest wild cat in the world.
A. lion B. tiger C. panda D. bear
67. Tigers like __________, which is different from others in the cat family.
A. eating meat B. drinking water C. swimming D. climbing trees
68. Tigers mainly live in __________.
A. Asia B. Europe C. Africa D. America
69. Tigers are in danger now because __________.
A. some people kill them B. the weather becomes warmer
C. they have less land to live in D. both A and C
70. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Tigers usually go out to look for food at night.
B. The tiger can kill a big animal very quickly.
C. The tiger covers the dead animal with leaves if it can’t eat it up.
D. Tigers like to hunt for food in small groups.
V. 补全对话。（每空2分，共10分）
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项。
A: You look sad. What’s the matter with you
B: Bad luck! I didn’t pass the English exam.
A: 71. __________! But please don’t give it up. It’s quite important.
B: I know. Maybe my way of learning English isn’t good.
A: 72. __________
B: I learn it by remembering the new words.
A: I think you can read something in English. It’s easy to remember something at the same time.
73. __________
B: Yes. I’ll do some reading instead.
A: 74. __________
B: Never! I just listen to what the teacher says.
A: That’s not good. You should write down the important things and review them after class.
B: OK. 75. __________.
A: Good luck to you!
B: Thanks a lot.
A. Do you often listen to the English music B. How do you often learn English
C. Thank you. D. Do you take notes in English class
E. I’ll do it from now on. F. Do you agree with me G. What bad news it is! (How bad the news is!)
VI. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分，共10分)
76. The students are busy ____________ (prepare) for the final exam.
77. Several ____________ (Japan) visited our school last week.
78. I was surprised ____________ (find) that Ann got mad after hearing the bad news.
79. I don’t know if Lucy ____________ (come) to see me in five days.
80. He said he _______________ (clean) his bedroom at this time yesterday.
81. Tom works the ____________ (hard) in the class.
82. The students are ____________ (divide) into six groups in class.
83. Parents gave her a computer as a gift on her __________ (twenty) birthday.
84. The woman really takes ____________ (proud) in her son.
85. The old man has been ____________ (die) for two years.
VII. 根据汉语意思完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
86. 如果你努力，你将会通过考试。
__________ you work hard, you __________ pass the exam.
87. 这款手机对我来说不够便宜，我买不起。
This kind of mobile phone isn’t __________ for me to __________.
88. 我们应该依靠自己而不是他人。
We should __________ __________ ourselves, not others.
89. 为保持健康, 他们骑自行车来代替开车。
They ride bikes __________ __________ driving to keep healthy.
90. 你曾经去过北京看长城吗？
__________ you ever __________ to Beijing to see the Great Wall
VIII. 书面表达。(共10分)
6月5日( June 5)是世界环境保护日，我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕，污染越来越严重。环境问题影响着人们的工作、学习、生活等，而我们的工作、生活、生产等又使环境污染越来越严重…如何保护我们的环境 请以“ How to protect/save our environment/world ” 为题写一篇短文。
提示：
存在问题：1.水污染越来越严重; 2.砍伐森林严重; 3. 大气污染严重; 4. 白色垃圾等。
要求：如何改善/保护环境 至少叙述3---4个方面， 80字左右的。

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