大连汇文中学七年级英语第一学期期末质量检测
时间:90 分钟 满分:100 分
一、单项选择(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. 画线字母组合“oo”发音为[u:]的单词是 ________.
A. good B. afternoon C. cook D. look
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查音标。good /ɡ d/中oo发的是/ / ;afternoon/ ɑ ft nu n/中oo发的是/u /;cook /k k/ 中oo发的是/ /;look/l k/ 中oo发的是/ / 。故选B。
2. The zebra is ________ African animal. It’s black and white.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:斑马是一种非洲动物。它是黑白相间的。
考查冠词的用法。根据“The zebra is ... African animal.”可知,此处泛指“一种”非洲动物,“African”以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。故选B。
3. Daming’s sister is a guide. ________ goes to different places all over the world.
A. He B. She C. His D. Her
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:大明的姐姐是一名导游。她去过世界上很多不同的地方。
考查代词。He他;She她;His他的(形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词);Her她(宾格),她的(形容词性物主代词)。结合语境分析,这里表示她,代指前面提到的大明的姐姐,应该使用代词she。故选B。
4. I usually get up ________ half past six in the morning.
A. at B. in C. on D. from
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我通常早上六点半起床。
考查介词辨析。at在……;in在里面;on在上面;from来自。根据“half past six in the morning.”可知,是指我通常早上六点半起床,在具体几点用介词at。故选A。
5. —________ do I save the document
—You click “save”, and write a name for it.
A. Where B. When C. How D. Why
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我如何保存文档?——你点击“保存”,并为它写一个名字。
考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里;When什么时候;How如何;Why为什么。根据“You click ‘save’, and write a name for it.”可知,点击“保存”,并为文档命名;由此可知问句是如何保存文档。故选C。
6. I like healthy food ________ I don’t like carrots.
A. and B. so C. or D. but
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢健康食物,但是我不喜欢胡萝卜。
考查连词辨析。and和;so所以;or或者;but但是。前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选D。
7. I finish my homework and ________ my books before dinner.
A. sweep away B. hear from C. put away D. turn on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我做完作业并在晚饭前把书收好。
考查动词短语辨析。sweep away清除;hear from收到……的来信;put away收好,放好;turn on打开,发动。动词短语和“my books”为动宾关系,应为“把书收好”。故选C。
8. —Where is Wang Hui
—He ________ the floor in the classroom.
A. sweep B. sweeps C. to sweep D. is sweeping
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——王辉在哪里?——他正在教室里扫地。
考查时态。根据“Where is Wang Hui ”可知,是问王辉现在在哪里,时态应用现在进行时,表示现在正在做的事情,结构为be doing。故选D。
9. Betty doesn’t like sports and she ________ watches football on TV.
A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:贝蒂不喜欢运动,她也从不看电视上的足球比赛。
考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“Betty doesn’t like sports”可知,她也从不看电视上的足球比赛。故选D。
10. —Oh, you are making beautiful lanterns. Can I join you
—________.
A. Of course B. It’s a secret C. Thanks D. Yes, I’d love to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——噢,你们在做漂亮的灯笼。我能加入你们吗? ——当然可以。
考查情景交际。Of course当然;It’s a secret这是个秘密;Thanks谢谢;Yes, I’d love to是的,我很乐意去。根据“Can I join you ”可知,这里应该表示同意。故选A。
Ⅱ.完形填空(1’*10)
Jack is a middle school student. He gets up at about six twenty in the morning. He does some morning exercises at about seven, and ____11____ he has some bread and milk for breakfast. He gets to school at seven forty, but something is ____12____ when he comes into the classroom today.
The teacher will take the students to the zoo today, so every student is very happy. Jack often ____13____ information about pandas ____14____ the computer. There are many kinds of ____15____ in the zoo, such as tigers, lions and monkeys. Look at three tigers and two old lions. They ____16____ much meat every day. There are two big monkeys and a baby monkey. They are ____17____ and interesting. Monkeys like children because children often give them some bread and ____18____. Bananas are the monkeys’ favourite food. In the zoo there are other animals, like bears and pandas. Bears can ____19____ some food with their “hands”. Pandas are our favourite animals. They ____20____ in China. They are black and white.
11.
A. then B. even C. only D. also
12.
A. same B. different C. funny D. important
13.
A. searches for B. turns on C. gets up D. sends to
14.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
15.
A. vegetables B. fruits C. animals D. books
16.
A. buy B. want C. drink D. eat
17.
A. tall B. strong C. cute D. large
18.
A. bananas B. carrots C. bamboo D. meat
19.
A. see B. begin C. get D. wash
20.
A. work B. sleep C. talk D. live
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克和同学们去动物园的所见所闻。
【11题详解】
句意:他大约在七点做晨练,然后他早餐吃一些面包和牛奶。
then然后;even甚至;only仅仅;also也。根据“He does some morning exercises at about seven”可知,他在早晨七点做晨练,然后他开始吃早餐。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:他七点四十分到学校,但是今天他走进教室的时候有些不一样。
same相同的;different不同的;funny有趣的;important重要的。根据下文老师要带学生去动物园可知,今天与往常不同。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:杰克经常在电脑上搜索有关熊猫的信息。
searches for搜索;turns on打开;gets up起床;sends to发送给。根据“information”可知,此处指搜索信息。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:杰克经常在电脑上搜索有关熊猫的信息。
in在……里面;on在……上;at在;for为了。根据“the computer”可知,此处指在电脑上,应用介词on。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:动物园里有很多种动物,比如老虎、狮子和猴子。
vegetables蔬菜;fruits水果(种类);animals动物;books书。根据“such as tigers, lions and monkeys”可知,动物园有很多动物。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:它们每天吃很多肉。
buy买;want想要;drink喝;eat吃。根据“Look at three tigers and two old lions.”可知,老虎和狮子是肉食动物,所以此处指它们每天吃很多肉。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:它们非常可爱也很有趣。
tall高的;strong强壮的;cute可爱的;large大的。根据“There are two big monkeys and a baby monkey.”可知,猴子可爱又有趣,and连接同性质的词。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:猴子喜欢孩子,因为孩子们经常给它们一些面包和香蕉。
bananas香蕉;carrots胡萝卜;bamboo竹子;meat肉。根据“Bananas are the monkeys’ favourite food”可知,孩子们经常给猴子面包和香蕉吃。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:熊可以用它们的“手”得到一些食物。
see看见;begin开始;get得到;wash洗。根据“with their ‘hands’ ”可知,熊能够用手得到一些食物。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:它们居住在中国。
work工作;sleep睡觉;talk谈论;live居住。根据“Pandas”可知,大熊猫住在中国。故选D。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共 26 分)
A
Helen is an American girl. She is Wang Lei’s penfriend (笔友). She is staying at Wang Lei’s home for her holiday. Helen likes Yif’s magic shows very much. Now she is watching Yif’s magic shows on TV.
Sam is twelve years old. He is an English boy and he comes to China with his father Mr. White. They are visiting Beijing Zoo. Mr. White is taking a photo of giraffes. Sam likes pandas and he is looking at the panda.
Zhang Yin and her mother are in New York now. Zhang Yin is taking photos of the White House. She likes it very much. Zhang Yin’s mother is buying some presents. She wants to give them to her friends in China.
21. Where is Helen staying
A. At Wang Lei’s home. B. In Mr White’s school.
C. At Zhang Yin’s home. D. In the White House.
22. What’s Sam’s favourite animal
A. Giraffes. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. D. Zebras.
23. Who is taking photos at the moment
A. Zhang Yin. B. Mr. White. C. Wang Lei. D. Mr. White and Zhang Yin.
24. What is the best title of the passage
A. Wang Lei’s Penfriends B. A Visit to the Zoo
C. Different People are Doing Different Things D. Taking Photos of Animals and Places
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三个不同的人在不同的地方正在做的事情。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Helen is an American girl. ... She is staying at Wang Lei’s home for her holiday.”可知,Helen正待在Wang Lei家。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sam likes pandas and he is looking at the panda.”可知,Sam喜欢熊猫。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Zhang Yin is taking photos of the White House.”可知,Zhang Yin正在拍照。故选A。
【24题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了Helen、Sam和Zhang Yin在不同的地方正在做的事情;因此最佳标题为“不同的人正在做不同的事情”。故选C。
B
Healthy is important to everyone. Twenty seconds (秒) of handwashing with soap( 肥皂) and water can help children stay healthy. But children may think it’s boring(无聊的). Now a new kind of soap, SoaPen, makes handwashing fun.
SoaPen is a pen made of soap. It has three colours: green, blue and orange. Children can draw on their hands with the soap pen. To wash the “artwork” off, they need to wash their hands for 20 ~ 40 seconds. If not, the colours will be on their hands.This is very helpful (有帮助的) for teachers. Because a teacher does not have time to watch every child wash his hands.
The great idea is from Shubham Issar, Amanat Anand and Yogita Agrawal, three Indian students from the Parsons School of Design in New York.”We’re happy to hear children say‘I wash my hands five times (次) a day now! It’s really interesting!’” they say. “And we hope (希望) more schools and children know about SoaPen and use it.”
25. What can’t we know about SoaPen
A. It has three different colours. B. It makes handwashing interesting for children.
C. It’s a pen for children to write in books. D. Three students from India make it.
26. To wash off the “artwork” on their hands, the children ________.
A. must (必须) get their teachers’ help B. need to wash their hands for 20 ~ 40 seconds
C. can draw on their hands with SoaPen D. have to wash their hands five times a day
27. Where can SoaPen be very helpful
A. In the classroom. B. In the zoo. C. At home. D. In the park.
28. What can we learn from the passage
A. Children in India all love washing their hands now.
B The three students want SoaPen to help more children.
C. With SoaPen, children can draw many great artworks.
D. Children needn’t wash their hands so often if they use SoaPen.
29. What’s the passage mainly about
A. How to wash hands in a right way. B. Great artworks on children’s hands.
C. A new kind of soap—SoaPen. D. Why colourful pens get popular (流行的) with children.
【答案】25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一种新型的肥皂,解决孩子们不愿意花时间正确洗手的烦恼。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children can draw on their hands with the soap pen. ”可知孩子们用肥皂笔在手上画画,而不在书上写字。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To wash the ‘artwork’ off, they need to wash their hands for 20 ~ 40 seconds.”可知为了他们需要洗手20~40秒。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This may be especially helpful in a classroom.”可知,这种肥皂在教室尤其有用。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And we hope (希望) more schools and children know about SoaPen and use it.”可知这三个学生希望SoaPen能帮助更多孩子。故选B。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Now a new kind of soap, SoaPen, makes handwashing fun.”及整个文章的理解可知,主要介绍一种新型的肥皂,解决孩子们不愿意花时间正确洗手的烦恼。故选C。
C
Everyone has a birthday. Ways of celebrating a birthday are different.
In America, parents have a party for their birthday kid. The birthday kid can get lots of presents and eat a birthday cake with friends. In Brazil, special candles are needed for the birthday. In England, the birthday kid is lifted up and put down by his classmates happily. In Thailand, two tall candles are lighted the night before the birthday.
As we all know, it is getting popular to have a cake on a birthday in China. But parents usually cook a big dinner for the kid on the birthday. The birthday kid eats long noodles or eggs. Long noodles mean long life and eggs bring good luck.
People in different countries have different ways to celebrate a birthday. It is important for us to celebrate a birthday. Everyone is one year older after his or her birthday. Relatives and friends feel happy for his or her growing up.
30. In ________, special candles are needed for the birthday.
A. Brazil B. America C. England D. China
31. Chinese parents usually cook ________ for the birthday kid.
A. long noodles or eggs B. long noodles or chicken C. chicken or eggs D. cakes
32. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. In America, parents have a party for their birthday kid.
B. In China, long noodles mean long life and eggs bring good luck.
C. In Thailand, two tall candles are lighted the night after the birthday.
D. One will be one year older after he celebrates his birthday.
33. What’s the best title for the passage
A. History of Celebrating the Birthday B. Ways of Celebrating the Birthday
C. Different People and Birthdays D. Different Countries and Food
【答案】30. A 31. A 32. C 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在不同的国家不同的庆祝生日的方式。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Brazil, special candles are needed for the birthday.”可知在巴西,生日需要特别的蜡烛。故选A。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But parents usually cook a big dinner for the kid on the birthday. The birthday kid eats long noodles or eggs. Long noodles mean long life and eggs bring good luck.”可知父母通常会在生日那天为孩子做一顿丰盛的晚餐,生日的孩子吃长面条或鸡蛋,长面条意味着长寿,鸡蛋带来好运。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Thailand, two tall candles are lighted the night before the birthday.”可知在泰国,生日前一晚,两支高高的蜡烛被点燃,并不是生日的后一晚。故选C。
【33题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Everyone has a birthday. Ways of celebrating a birthday are different. 每个人都有生日,庆祝生日的方式是不同的。”及通读全文可知本文主要讲述了在不同的国家不同的庆祝生日的方式。故选B。
IV.词语运用
A. 看音标写单词(1’ x4)
34. I feel a bit ________ [ tai d] after busy study.
【答案】tired
【解析】
【详解】句意:在繁忙的学习之后,我感到有点累。根据音标可知,此处是单词tired“累的”。故填tired。
35. Would you like to go to the ________ [ k ns t]
【答案】concert
【解析】
【详解】句意:你想去音乐会吗?由所给的音标提示可知,concert意为“音乐会”,这里用单数形式。故填concert。
36. The old man lives ________ [ l n] in the countryside.
【答案】alone
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个老人独自住在乡村。根据音标可知,该单词是alone“单独,独自”。故填alone。
37. It’s great to ________ [h (r)] from my grandpa.
【答案】hear
【解析】
【详解】句意:收到爷爷的来信真是太好了。根据音标“[h (r)]”可知,应填hear,hear from sb“收到某人的来信”;空前的to为不定式符号,故此处用动词原形。故填hear。
B.词的适当形式填空(1’*5)
38. The tiger always ________ (catch) other small animals for food.
【答案】catches
【解析】
【详解】句意:老虎总是捕捉其他小动物作为食物。由“always”可知时态为一般现在时,主语“The tiger”为单数,故动词要用三单,即catches。故填catches。
39. My mother has got many ________ (scarf), and she loves wearing them very much.
【答案】scarves
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈有很多围巾,她非常喜欢戴它们。由空前的“many”可知,名词scarf“围巾”要用复数scarves。故填scarves。
40. My favourite number is 9, because it is my ________ number. (luck)
【答案】lucky
【解析】
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的数字是9,因为它是我的幸运数字。luck“运气”,名词;由“number”是名词可知,应用形容词lucky“幸运的”修饰。故填lucky。
41. Look! The boys are ________ (lie) on the grass and playing games.
【答案】lying
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!男孩们躺在草地上做游戏。由“Look!”可知,时态为现在进行时,结构为be doing;空前已有be动词are,故此处要用lie的现在分词lying。故填lying。
42. There ____ (be) only a little milk and two potatoes in the fridge. Let’s get some.
【答案】is
【解析】
【详解】句意:冰箱里只有一点牛奶和两个土豆。我们去买一些吧。此句为there be句型,表示“……有……”,根据句意可知表示客观情况,时态用一般现在时;be动词遵循就近原则,若句子中有几个并列的主语时,be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。milk是不可数名词,be动词用is。故填is。
C. 选词填空 (10分)
选词填空
kind, visit, I, enjoy, sit
Dear Jane,
I’m writing to you in London. I am having a good time and my hotel is very nice. I’m sorry you aren’t here with me.
Monday is my favourite day. I go to the zoo and see many ___43___ of animals there. In the evening, I go to a concert. It’s great.
The next day I go shopping in Oxford Street in the morning and watch two movies in the Movie Museum in the afternoon. It’s so interesting! You know how I love films. On Wednesday morning, I go to the theatre. But the play is a little boring (无聊的) and I ___44___ it. In the afternoon, I visit London Museum. It’s all about the history of London.
Now I ___45___ in the park and enjoying the sun. The weather is fine. This evening I’m going to a great Italian restaurant. Tomorrow I would like ___46___ the Science Museum.
I’m having the best time of ___47___ life! I am going home on Saturday. See you next week!
Love,
Judy
【答案】43. kinds
44. don’t enjoy
45. am sitting
46. to visit
47. my
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封朱迪写给朋友的信,主要讲述了朱迪在伦敦从周一开始到周五的主要日程安排以及参观的地点。
【43题详解】
句意:我去动物园,在那里看到许多种类的动物。many kinds of“许多种类的”,固定搭配,故填kinds。
【44题详解】
句意:但是这出戏有点无聊,我不喜欢。根据“But the play is a little boring”可知,戏剧有点无聊,所以不喜欢,enjoy“喜欢”,此句是一般现在时,根据I可知,助动词用don’t,故填don’t enjoy。
【45题详解】
句意:现在我正坐在公园里享受阳光。根据“now…in the park”及备选词可知,此处指坐在公园里,sit“坐”,根据“Now”可知,此处用现在进行时表示正在进行时的动作,根据I可知,助动词用am,故填am sitting。
【46题详解】
句意:明天我想去参观科学博物馆。根据“the Science Museum”及备选词可知,此处指参观科学博物馆,visit“参观”,would like to do sth“想要做某事”,故填to visit。
【47题详解】
句意:这是我一生中最美好的时光!此空修饰名词life,备选词I的形容词性物主代词my符合,故填my。
V.句型转换(每空一分,55 题 2 分,共 9 分)
48. The monkey comes from Africa.(变为否定句)
The monkey ________ ________ from Africa.
【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. come
【解析】
【详解】句意:这只猴子来自非洲。根据“comes”可知,原句中的谓语动词comes是实义动词,因此变否定句需借助助动词doesn’t,并将comes还原为原形,即come。故填 doesn’t;come 。
49. Lingling is sweeping the floor at the moment. (对划线部分提问)
________ Lingling ________ at the moment
【答案】 ①. What’s ②. doing
【解析】
【详解】句意:玲玲此刻正在扫地。划线部分表示具体的活动,提问用what;原句时态为现在进行时,结构是be doing,因此在特殊疑问句中,is要放在主语前,此处与what缩写为what’s;doing指代划线部分。故填What’s;doing。
50. He does his homework at home.(就划线部分提问)
________ ________ he ________ his homework
【答案】 ①. Where ②. does ③. do
【解析】
【详解】句意:他在家做作业。本题划线部分是对地点提问,疑问词是where,句子开头,首字母大写。本题主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后面的动词does恢复成原形do。故填Where;does;do。
51. watch sports, often, does, in the evening, Tony( ) (连词成句)(2 分)
________________________________________
【答案】Does Tony often watch sports in the evening
【解析】
【详解】根据标点符号及所给词可知此句为一般疑问句。does是助动词,位于句首,Tony是主语,watch sports是谓语和宾语,often是副词,放在动词前,in the evening是时间状语。故填Does Tony often watch sports in the evening“托尼经常在晚上看体育节目吗”。
VI 任务型阅读(2*4=8 分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
There are some important festivals in Western countries, such as April Fool’s Day, Mother’s Day and Thanks giving Day. What do Chinese people think of these Western festivals Let’s listen to what they say.
“I don’t like April Fool’s Day,” says Ma Lingli. “People usually play tricks (恶作剧) on others on that day. But sometimes the tricks hurt people’s feelings (伤害人们的感情).”
“Mothers’ Day is my favourite festival. It is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to thank mothers,” says Zhang Long. “On that day, my mother usually gets flowers and cards from me. And my father helps do housework so that my mother can have a good rest.”
“Thanksgiving Day is always my favourite,” says Li Xiaoyuan. “On that day, all my family members get together and have a big dinner. We always have a good time. The festival gives me more chances (更多的机会) to stay with my family.”
“Christmas Day is my favourite day. I can get some nice presents from my family and friends. In the evening, I have a big dinner with my family,” says Wen Di.
52. Does Ma Lingli like April Fool’s Day
______________________________________________
53. What does Zhang Long usually do for his mother on Mother’s Day
______________________________________________
54 How does Li Xiaoyuan celebrate Thanksgiving Day
______________________________________________
55. What’s the passage mainly about
______________________________________________
【答案】52. No, she doesn’t.
53. He usually gives his mother flowers and cards.
54. She and all her family members get together and have a big dinner.
55. Chinese people’ opinions on Western festivals.
【解析】
【导语】本文是四名学生对于西方节日的看法。
【52题详解】
根据“ ‘I don’t like April Fool’s Day,’ says Ma Lingli.”可知,Ma Lingli不喜欢愚人节,此处应进行否定回答。故填No, she doesn’t.
【53题详解】
根据“On that day, my mother usually gets flowers and cards from me.”可知,Zhang Long通常在母亲节给他妈妈花和卡片。故填He usually gives his mother flowers and cards.
【54题详解】
根据“On that day, all my family members get together and have a big dinner.”可知,在感恩节,Li Xiaoyuan和她所有的家庭成员聚在一起,吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。故填She and all her family members get together and have a big dinner.
【55题详解】
根据“What do Chinese people think of these Western festivals Let’s listen to what they say.”可知,本文主要介绍了中国人对西方节日的看法。故填Chinese people’ opinions on Western festivals.
VII 翻译句子:(2’x4=8 分)
56. 我最喜欢的科目是历史而且擅长它 。(汉译英)
______________________________________________
【答案】My favorite/favourite subject is history and I’m good at it.
【解析】
【详解】my“我的”,形容词性物主代词;favorite/favourite“最喜欢的”,形容词;subject“科目”,名词;my favorite/favourite subject作主语,be动词用is;history“历史”,名词,作表语;and“而且”,表并列;be good at“擅长”,主语为I,be动词用am;it“它”,指代上文提到的历史。故填My favorite subject is history and I’m good at it.
57. 我爸爸现在不在家,他和朋友们在打篮球。(汉译英)
My father isn’t at home now . ________________________
【答案】He is playing basketball with his friends.
【解析】
【详解】根据所给中英文可知要翻译的是“在打篮球”,要用现在进行时“be doing”;他:He,打篮球:play basketball,be动词用is,play要用现在分词形式playing,和……一起:with,他的朋友:his friends。故填He is playing basketball with his friends.
58. Betty总在学校做作业。(汉译英)
______________________________________________
【答案】Betty always does her homework at school.
【解析】
【详解】主语是第三人称单数Betty;总是:always;做作业:do one’s homework,表示“她的”,使用代词her,句子时态为一般现在时,动词用三单形式does,所以“做作业”表达为does her homework;在学校:at achool。故填Betty always does her homework at school.
59. 你每天什么时候上床睡觉 (汉译英)
______________________________________________
【答案】When do you go to bed every day
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知该句为一般现在时的特殊疑问句,什么时候:When,你:you,上床睡觉:go to bed,句子用助动词do帮助提问,每天:every day。故填When do you go to bed every day
VIII:书面表达.(10 分)
60. 假设你是王涛,你的英国笔友Steve对中国的春节非常感兴趣,请你写一封邮件,向他介绍一下这个传统佳节,并谈谈你最喜欢的其中一项活动及感受。
内容提示:
1. When is Spring Festival
2. What do people do to celebrate Spring Festival in China
3. What’s your favourite activity at Spring Festival
要求:
1. 中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
3. 不少于 60-80词
Dear Steve,
How are you these days You ask me about Spring Festival in China. Now let me tell you something about it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Tao
【答案】例文
Dear Steve,
How are you these days You ask me about Spring Festival in China. Now let me tell you something about it.
Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It is important to everyone. It usually happens in January or February. This year, it comes in February. Most people wear new clothes at Spring Festival. They often visit their friends and eat delicious food with their families. Children usually get hongbao from their parents and relatives. It means lucky money.
I like Spring Festival. My favourite activity is watching the Spring Festival Gala with my parents. We always have a good time.
Yours,
Wang Tao
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,将给对方介绍一些与春节相关的东西;
第二步,介绍春节的时间及活动;
第三步,介绍自己最喜欢的活动并表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be important to 对……重要
②have a good time 玩得开心
[高分句型]
My favourite activity is watching the Spring Festival Gala with my parents.(动名词作表语)大连汇文中学七年级英语第一学期期末质量检测
时间:90 分钟 满分:100 分
一、单项选择(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. 画线字母组合“oo”发音为[u:]的单词是 ________.
A. good B. afternoon C. cook D. look
2. The zebra is ________ African animal. It’s black and white.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. Daming’s sister is a guide. ________ goes to different places all over the world.
A. He B. She C. His D. Her
4. I usually get up ________ half past six in the morning.
A. at B. in C. on D. from
5. —________ do I save the document
—You click “save”, and write a name for it.
A. Where B. When C. How D. Why
6. I like healthy food ________ I don’t like carrots.
A. and B. so C. or D. but
7. I finish my homework and ________ my books before dinner.
A. sweep away B. hear from C. put away D. turn on
8. —Where is Wang Hui
—He ________ the floor in the classroom.
A. sweep B. sweeps C. to sweep D. is sweeping
9. Betty doesn’t like sports and she ________ watches football on TV.
A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
10. —Oh, you are making beautiful lanterns. Can I join you
—________.
A. Of course B. It’s a secret C. Thanks D. Yes, I’d love to
Ⅱ.完形填空(1’*10)
Jack is a middle school student. He gets up at about six twenty in the morning. He does some morning exercises at about seven, and ____11____ he has some bread and milk for breakfast. He gets to school at seven forty, but something is ____12____ when he comes into the classroom today.
The teacher will take the students to the zoo today, so every student is very happy. Jack often ____13____ information about pandas ____14____ the computer. There are many kinds of ____15____ in the zoo, such as tigers, lions and monkeys. Look at three tigers and two old lions. They ____16____ much meat every day. There are two big monkeys and a baby monkey. They are ____17____ and interesting. Monkeys like children because children often give them some bread and ____18____. Bananas are the monkeys’ favourite food. In the zoo there are other animals, like bears and pandas. Bears can ____19____ some food with their “hands”. Pandas are our favourite animals. They ____20____ in China. They are black and white.
11.
A. then B. even C. only D. also
12.
A. same B. different C. funny D. important
13.
A. searches for B. turns on C. gets up D. sends to
14.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
15.
A. vegetables B. fruits C. animals D. books
16.
A. buy B. want C. drink D. eat
17.
A. tall B. strong C. cute D. large
18.
A. bananas B. carrots C. bamboo D. meat
19.
A. see B. begin C. get D. wash
20.
A. work B. sleep C. talk D. live
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共 26 分)
A
Helen is an American girl. She is Wang Lei’s penfriend (笔友). She is staying at Wang Lei’s home for her holiday. Helen likes Yif’s magic shows very much. Now she is watching Yif’s magic shows on TV.
Sam is twelve years old. He is an English boy and he comes to China with his father Mr. White. They are visiting Beijing Zoo. Mr. White is taking a photo of giraffes. Sam likes pandas and he is looking at the panda.
Zhang Yin and her mother are in New York now. Zhang Yin is taking photos of the White House. She likes it very much. Zhang Yin’s mother is buying some presents. She wants to give them to her friends in China.
21. Where is Helen staying
A. At Wang Lei’s home. B. In Mr White’s school.
C. At Zhang Yin’s home. D. In the White House.
22. What’s Sam’s favourite animal
A. Giraffes. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. D. Zebras.
23. Who is taking photos at the moment
A. Zhang Yin. B. Mr. White. C. Wang Lei. D. Mr. White and Zhang Yin.
24. What is the best title of the passage
A. Wang Lei’s Penfriends B. A Visit to the Zoo
C. Different People are Doing Different Things D. Taking Photos of Animals and Places
B
Healthy is important to everyone. Twenty seconds (秒) of handwashing with soap( 肥皂) and water can help children stay healthy. But children may think it’s boring(无聊的). Now a new kind of soap, SoaPen, makes handwashing fun.
SoaPen is a pen made of soap. It has three colours: green, blue and orange. Children can draw on their hands with the soap pen. To wash the “artwork” off, they need to wash their hands for 20 ~ 40 seconds. If not, the colours will be on their hands.This is very helpful (有帮助的) for teachers. Because a teacher does not have time to watch every child wash his hands.
The great idea is from Shubham Issar, Amanat Anand and Yogita Agrawal, three Indian students from the Parsons School of Design in New York.”We’re happy to hear children say‘I wash my hands five times (次) a day now! It’s really interesting!’” they say. “And we hope (希望) more schools and children know about SoaPen and use it.”
25 What can’t we know about SoaPen
A. It has three different colours. B. It makes handwashing interesting for children.
C. It’s a pen for children to write in books. D. Three students from India make it.
26. To wash off the “artwork” on their hands, the children ________.
A. must (必须) get their teachers’ help B. need to wash their hands for 20 ~ 40 seconds
C. can draw on their hands with SoaPen D. have to wash their hands five times a day
27. Where can SoaPen be very helpful
A. In the classroom. B. In the zoo. C. At home. D. In the park.
28. What can we learn from the passage
A. Children in India all love washing their hands now.
B. The three students want SoaPen to help more children.
C. With SoaPen, children can draw many great artworks.
D. Children needn’t wash their hands so often if they use SoaPen.
29. What’s the passage mainly about
A. How to wash hands in a right way. B. Great artworks on children’s hands.
C. A new kind of soap—SoaPen. D. Why colourful pens get popular (流行的) with children.
C
Everyone has a birthday. Ways of celebrating a birthday are different.
In America, parents have a party for their birthday kid. The birthday kid can get lots of presents and eat a birthday cake with friends. In Brazil, special candles are needed for the birthday. In England, the birthday kid is lifted up and put down by his classmates happily. In Thailand, two tall candles are lighted the night before the birthday.
As we all know, it is getting popular to have a cake on a birthday in China. But parents usually cook a big dinner for the kid on the birthday. The birthday kid eats long noodles or eggs. Long noodles mean long life and eggs bring good luck.
People in different countries have different ways to celebrate a birthday. It is important for us to celebrate a birthday. Everyone is one year older after his or her birthday. Relatives and friends feel happy for his or her growing up.
30. In ________, special candles are needed for the birthday.
A. Brazil B. America C. England D. China
31. Chinese parents usually cook ________ for the birthday kid.
A. long noodles or eggs B. long noodles or chicken C. chicken or eggs D. cakes
32. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. In America, parents have a party for their birthday kid.
B. In China, long noodles mean long life and eggs bring good luck.
C. In Thailand, two tall candles are lighted the night after the birthday.
D. One will be one year older after he celebrates his birthday.
33. What’s the best title for the passage
A. History of Celebrating the Birthday B. Ways of Celebrating the Birthday
C Different People and Birthdays D. Different Countries and Food
IV.词语运用
A. 看音标写单词(1’ x4)
34. I feel a bit ________ [ tai d] after busy study.
35. Would you like to go to the ________ [ k ns t]
36. The old man lives ________ [ l n] in the countryside.
37. It’s great to ________ [h (r)] from my grandpa.
B.词的适当形式填空(1’*5)
38. The tiger always ________ (catch) other small animals for food.
39. My mother has got many ________ (scarf), and she loves wearing them very much.
40. My favourite number is 9, because it is my ________ number. (luck)
41. Look! The boys are ________ (lie) on the grass and playing games.
42. There ____ (be) only a little milk and two potatoes in the fridge. Let’s get some.
C. 选词填空 (10分)
选词填空
kind, visit, I, enjoy, sit
Dear Jane,
I’m writing to you in London I am having a good time and my hotel is very nice. I’m sorry you aren’t here with me.
Monday is my favourite day. I go to the zoo and see many ___43___ of animals there. In the evening, I go to a concert. It’s great.
The next day I go shopping in Oxford Street in the morning and watch two movies in the Movie Museum in the afternoon. It’s so interesting! You know how I love films. On Wednesday morning, I go to the theatre. But the play is a little boring (无聊的) and I ___44___ it. In the afternoon, I visit London Museum. It’s all about the history of London.
Now I ___45___ in the park and enjoying the sun. The weather is fine. This evening I’m going to a great Italian restaurant. Tomorrow I would like ___46___ the Science Museum.
I’m having the best time of ___47___ life! I am going home on Saturday. See you next week!
Love,
Judy
V.句型转换(每空一分,55 题 2 分,共 9 分)
48. The monkey comes from Africa.(变为否定句)
The monkey ________ ________ from Africa.
49. Lingling is sweeping the floor at the moment. (对划线部分提问)
________ Lingling ________ at the moment
50. He does his homework at home.(就划线部分提问)
________ ________ he ________ his homework
51. watch sports, often, does, in the evening, Tony( ) (连词成句)(2 分)
________________________________________
VI 任务型阅读(2*4=8 分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
There are some important festivals in Western countries, such as April Fool’s Day, Mother’s Day and Thanks giving Day. What do Chinese people think of these Western festivals Let’s listen to what they say.
“I don’t like April Fool’s Day,” says Ma Lingli. “People usually play tricks (恶作剧) on others on that day. But sometimes the tricks hurt people’s feelings (伤害人们的感情).”
“Mothers’ Day is my favourite festival. It is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to thank mothers,” says Zhang Long. “On that day, my mother usually gets flowers and cards from me. And my father helps do housework so that my mother can have a good rest.”
“Thanksgiving Day is always my favourite,” says Li Xiaoyuan. “On that day, all my family members get together and have a big dinner. We always have a good time. The festival gives me more chances (更多的机会) to stay with my family.”
“Christmas Day is my favourite day. I can get some nice presents from my family and friends. In the evening, I have a big dinner with my family,” says Wen Di.
52. Does Ma Lingli like April Fool’s Day
______________________________________________
53. What does Zhang Long usually do for his mother on Mother’s Day
______________________________________________
54. How does Li Xiaoyuan celebrate Thanksgiving Day
______________________________________________
55 What’s the passage mainly about
______________________________________________
VII 翻译句子:(2’x4=8 分)
56. 我最喜欢的科目是历史而且擅长它 。(汉译英)
______________________________________________
57. 我爸爸现在不在家,他和朋友们在打篮球。(汉译英)
My father isn’t at home now . ________________________
58. Betty总学校做作业。(汉译英)
______________________________________________
59. 你每天什么时候上床睡觉 (汉译英)
______________________________________________
VIII:书面表达.(10 分)
60. 假设你是王涛,你的英国笔友Steve对中国的春节非常感兴趣,请你写一封邮件,向他介绍一下这个传统佳节,并谈谈你最喜欢的其中一项活动及感受。
内容提示:
1. When is Spring Festival
2. What do people do to celebrate Spring Festival in China
3. What’s your favourite activity at Spring Festival
要求:
1. 中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
3. 不少于 60-80词。
Dear Steve,
How are you these days You ask me about Spring Festival in China. Now let me tell you something about it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Tao
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