Unit 10 The weather（含3课时）
Unit 1同步练习（附答案）
一.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.If you want to swim there, you must take your 　　　　(swim) clothes.
2.Tom, look at your shoes. You’d better 　　　　(wash) them right now.
3.There are many good places 　　　　(visit) in Beijing.
4.Bring your umbrella because it may 　　　　(rainy) later.
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.You are 　　　　(probable) right.
2.It’s much 　　　　(hot) today than it was yesterday.
3.We’ll go for a picnic if it 　　　　(not rain) tomorrow.
4.You’d better 　　　　(not play) football in the street.
三.根据句意用适当的形容词完成句子
5.It rains a lot in summer in Beijing. It’s often 　　　　.
6.There’re a lot of clouds. It’s 　　　　.
7.The weather is 　　　　and there’s a lot of snow in the park.
8.The sun is out. It’s very 　　　　and hot today.
9.The wind is very strong. It’s so 　　　　that it’s difficult to walk.
四.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
10.You must be 　　　　! There can’t be snow today!
11.In winter, we often go 　　　　on the river. It’s great to play on the ice.
12.The highest temperature today is only two 　　　　.
13.I 　　　　I could have a new car one day.
14.Li Min met a 　　　　storm on her way home yesterday.
五.完形填空
There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. I like spring 　19　. Grass(草) and trees turn green in spring. The 　20　 becomes warm, and the temperature is fine, 　21　 I can go out with my family or friends. It’s more interesting and exciting than going to school. In summer, it’s 　22　. It usually rains a lot in late July and early August. It is 　23　 everywhere. When it rains, I have to stay at home. I don’t like rainy days. Autumn is 　24　 the best time in a year. The weather is 　25　 too hot nor too cold, and leaves start to turn yellow. When winter comes, the temperature is always 　26　 0℃ and -8℃ or even lower. There will be ice on the river and when the ice is 　27　 enough, I can skate on it. Falling on the ice is dangerous—I’m not 　28　.
(　　)19.A.better B.well C.good D.best
(　　)20.A.season B.weather C.day D.environment
(　　)21.A.because B.or C.but D.so
(　　)22.A.rainy B.cloudy C.snowy D.sunny
(　　)23.A.wet B.dry C.cold D.cool
(　　)24.A.must B.may C.might D.probably
(　　)25.A.either B.too C.neither D.also
(　　)26.A.among B.between C.below D.under
(　　)27.A.thin B.thick C.quick D.heavy
(　　)28.A.laughing B.crying C.joking D.shouting
Unit 10 The weather（含3课时）
Unit 2同步练习（附答案）
I.单项填空
(　　)1.[2020·营口] —The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.
—　　　　 You should never say no before you try.
A.Forget it! B.Come on!
C.Don’t mention it . D.I’m sorry.
(　　)2.—I’d like to choose light blue as the colour of our bedroom.
—　　　　. The colour brings us a calm and peaceful feeling.
A.No way B.Sounds great
C.In your dreams D.I can’t decide
(　　)3.—Why was Jim late for work this morning
—He 　　　　got up late.
A.nearly B.gradually C.hardly D.probably
(　　)4.Daming likes Jay Chou’s songs. He likes Liu Qian’s magic shows 　　　　.
A.neither B.as well C.also D.either
5.The farmers offered a lot of 　　　　(leaf) to their sheep.
6.Autumn is the 　　　　(good) time to visit the Fragrant Hill because you may see red leaves all over the mountains.
7.Why don’t you do your homework 　　　　(careful), Wang Hui
8.Tony’s home is about twenty 　　　　(mile) away from the airport.
9.Liu Qing wants 　　　　(be) a teacher when she grows up.
10.　　　　(compare) to that book, I like this one better.
Ⅱ.根据所给提示翻译下列句子
11.不久后月亮可能会出来。(probably)
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12.格林一家可能后天到达北京。(may)
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13.琳达可能会去医院。(It is+possible+that从句)
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14.他可能会和他的朋友们一起旅行。(probably)
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15.我可能会晚到几分钟。(might)
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Ⅲ.单项填空
(　　)16.—I’m sorry I 　　　　my homework at home.
—Don’t forget 　　　　it to school tomorrow, please.
A.left; to take B.forgot; to take
C.left; to bring D.forgot; to bring
(　　)17.—Remember 　　　　hello to your grandparents.
—OK, I will.
A.say B.saying C.to say D.said
(　　)18.—The car is 　　　　expensive for me to buy. I don’t have enough money.
—Don’t worry. I can lend you some.
A.very B.so C.too D.quite
(　　)19.—Excuse me, when are we going to have a picnic
—I’m not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He 　　　　know.
A.need B.can C.may D.shall
(　　)20.—Tony, 　　　　your new camera here next time.
—OK, I will.
A.bring B.take C.get D.carry
(　　)21.—When is the best time 　　　　Sanya
—Winter. In winter the weather there is always fine.
A.visit B.visiting
C.to visit D.visited
(　　)22.When spring comes, trees begin to 　　　　green.
A.sound B.taste
C.keep D.turn
(　　)23.If you plan to go to the big city, don’t 　　　　to take a map.
A.forget B.remember
C.talk D.learn
(　　)24.In many Western countries, people can enjoy reading at 　　　　time.
A.many B.some
C.any D.much
Ⅳ.[2020·温州瑞安期末改编] 阅读理解
It’s always hot and windy on the prairies(大草原) in Kansas.The hot sun and the strong wind make everything grey.They make the grass grey.They make the houses grey.They even make people’s faces grey.
Dorothy lives in the middle of a big prairie in Kansas.She lives with her Uncle Henry and Aunt Em.Uncle Henry has got a small farm there,and Aunt Em looks after their small house.They work hard from morning to night.Poor Uncle Henry and Aunt Em!
Their house has only one room with little furniture.There isn’t a real cellar(地下室) but only a small, dark hole under the floor.They go there when there’s a cyclone. Cyclones are very strong winds and there are often cyclones in Kansas.
Dorothy hasn’t got a mother or a father.Her best friend is her little dog, Toto.He’s very funny and always makes her happy.Dorothy loves him very much.
Uncle Henry is sitting in front of his small house.He’s worried.He’s looking at the sky.It’s full of black clouds.They’re moving across the prairies and fast towards the house.There’s a loud whistling(吹口哨) noise, too.
Suddenly he stands up.
“A cyclone is coming!” he shouts.“Dorothy!Em!Go into the cellar!Quick!”
Aunt Em shouts, opens the little door in the floor and climbs down into the hole.
Dorothy picks up Toto and runs into the house.Poor Toto!He’s afraid, too.He jumps out of Dorothy’s arms and runs under the bed.Dorothy runs after him and pulls him out.
“Dorothy!” Uncle Henry calls.“Quick!Come into the cellar!The cyclone is coming!”
Dorothy starts to run to the cellar but the cyclone hits the house.Everything in the room is shaking and falling on the floor.Dorothy falls too.She can’t stand up again.
Then the wind picks up the house and carries it away. The little house turns slowly over and over.Up and up it goes.Soon it is high in the sky.
…
(From The Wonderful Wizard of Oz)
(　　)25.Uncle Henry and Aunt Em live a 　　　　life in Kansas.
A.boring but rich B.poor but safe
C.slow and relaxing D.busy and difficult
(　　)26.How many people are still in the house when the cyclone carries it away
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.
(　　)27.What can we learn from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 5
A.It’s always cloudy on the prairies in Kansas.
B.Uncle Henry wants to move to a new place.
C.Black clouds move fastest on the prairies.
D.The coming cyclone is strong and dangerous.
28.Why doesn’t Dorothy come into the cellar (请用约30词回答)
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Ⅴ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个词。
Los Angeles is a big city in America. Then 29.　　　　 is the best time to visit it Let’s take 30.　　　　 look.
Spring is a great time to visit the city. It is less crowded, and it is neither too hot nor too cold. The temperature is about 10℃—23℃. There 31.　　　　(be) less rain and smog(烟雾) in spring.
Summer is the most crowded season in the city. The temperature is a little high, 32.　　　　 15℃ to 28℃. There is also heavy smog. The hotels are much 33.　　　　(expensive) during this season.
Autumn is another great time to visit the city. It 34.　　　　(get) cooler, and the temperature is about 11℃—24℃. You may be able 35.　　　　(enjoy) a few beach days. The hotels and plane tickets will be cheaper 36.　　　　you plan a few weeks earlier.
Although there is much rain during these months, you shouldn’t stop a winter trip 37.　　　　(easy). The temperature from 9℃ to 19℃ is better than that of the freezing cold US 38.　　　　(city) like New York. But remember to take an umbrella with you when you visit the city.
Unit 10 The weather（含3课时）
Unit3同步练习（附答案）
一、单项选择
( ) 1. We need _____ uniforms at school in China.
A. wear
B. dress
C. put on
D. in
( )2. He _______ his book last month.
A. came in
B. came on
C. came up
D. came out
( )3. You _____ walk on the wet hill path because you _____ fall and hurt yourself.
A. must; might not
B. mustn’t; might
C. needn’t; need
D. must; must
( )4. I’m not sure. You _____ see the sunrise here tomorrow morning.
A. should
B. may
C. must
D. can
( )5. We may learn ______ about English in this way.
A. lots of
B. a lot
C. a lot of
D. lot of
( )6. It is ______ to get two tickets for the concert.
A. bad
B. good
C. possible
D. important
( )7. -- What would you like, coffee or tea
-- ______ of them, water is OK.
A. All
B. Both
C. Neither
D. Either
( )8. Beijing is a good place ______ in September or October.
A. visit
B. visiting
C. visits
D. to visit
( )9. For many Western people, they drink cold water even _____ winter.
A. on
B. for
C. at
D. in
( )10. You’d better ______ to bed late, or you will feel asleep tomorrow.
A. not goes
B. not to go
C. goes
D. to go
二、阅读理解
Many people think they can tell what the weather will be like. But they don’t think in the same way. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east It’s going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say, “Yes, it’s cloudy in the east. We shall have rainy weather tomorrow.”
People look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it will rain. He won’t believe anything else. When friends have a picnic, they are so sure the weather will be clear up (晴朗) very quickly that they sit eating their lunch when it rains.
根据短文内容， 判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”
( )11. Lots of people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like.
( )12. People think in different ways about weather.
( )13. people look for the weather they don’t want.
( )14. when a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it is going to rain. He will also believe something else.
( )15. When friends have a picnic, they hope the weather is fine.
三、用适当的情态动词填空
1.-- What is Mary doing now
-- I’m not sure. She ______ be doing homework in her room.
2. -- May I take a photo here
-- No, you ______. It’s not allowed here.
3.-- Will he come to your party
-- He hasn’t decided yet. He _____ come.
4.I think you ______ take an umbrella. It ______ rain later.
5.-- Listen! Someone is singing in the room. Who is it
-- It _____ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.
Unit 10 The weather（含3课时）
Unit 1同步练习（附答案）
一.1.swimming　2.wash　3.to visit
4.rain　5.leave二. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.probably　2.hotter
3.doesn’t rain　4.not play
三. 根据句意用适当的形容词完成句子
5.rainy　6.cloudy　7.snowy
8.sunny　9.windy
四.10.joking　11.skating　12.degrees
13.wish　14.terrible
五.19.D　20.B
21.D　考查连词辨析。句意:……因此我可以和我的家人或朋友一起出去玩。天气温暖适宜,适合外出,前后分句是前因后果关系,故用so,意为“因此;所以”。故选D。
22.A　考查形容词辨析。结合下文“It usually rains a lot”可知,句意为“夏天的天气是多雨的”。rainy意为“有雨的”。故选A。
23.A　考查形容词的用法辨析。结合上文“It usually rains a lot”可知,句意为“到处都很潮湿”。wet意为“湿的”。故选A。
24.D　
25.C　考查连词辨析。句意:天气既不太热,也不太冷……neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”,为固定搭配。故选C。
26.B　
27.B　考查形容词辨析。句意:河里的水都结冰了,当冰足够厚的时候,我可以在上面滑冰。thick意为“厚的”。故选B。
28.C
Unit 10 The weather（含3课时）
Unit 2同步练习（附答案）
I. 单项填空
15—18　BBDB
s　6.best 7.carefully　8.miles
9.to be　pared
Ⅱ.11.The moon will probably come out after a while.
12.The Greens may arrive in Beijing the day after tomorrow.
13.It’s possible that Linda will go to the hospital.
14.He will probably take a trip with his friends.
15.I might be a few minutes late.
Ⅲ.16—20　CCCCA　21—24　CDAC
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文节选自美国作家弗兰克·鲍姆的代表作《绿野仙踪》,主要讲述了生活在堪萨斯草原上的Dorothy和她的小狗Toto由于没有来得及躲进地下室而被旋风卷走的故事。
25.D　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“They work hard from morning to night.”以及第三段第一、二句可推断出,Uncle Henry和Aunt Em的生活忙碌而艰辛。故选D。
26.A　细节理解题。根据最后四段可知,旋风将房子卷走时,Dorothy和她的小狗Toto还在里面,故选A。
27.D　推理判断题。根据画线部分中的“full of black clouds”,“fast towards the house”和“a loud whistling noise”以及下文Uncle Henry和Aunt Em不断呼喊Dorothy赶快去地下室可知,即将到来的旋风极其危险。故选D。
28.Because her dog is afraid of the cyclone. It runs under the bed and she wants to pull it out. When she starts to run to the cellar, the cyclone hits the house.
Ⅴ.29. when　30.a　31.is　32.from　33.more expensive　34.gets
35.to enjoy　36.if 37.easily　38.cities
Unit 10 The weather（含3课时）
Unit 3同步练习（附答案）
一、1 -- 5 ADBBB 6 -- 10 CCDDA
二、11 -- 15 TTFFT
三、16. may 17. can't 18. might/may
19. should; may 20. can't
wish, terrible, joke, skate, degree

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