2023-2024学年第一学期期中适应性练习
八年级英语
Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节：听句子
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. I like sandwiches very much, though I am fat.
2. The thirty-third Olympic Games will be held in Paris in 2024.
3. The boy hurt his right leg when he played football.
4. Flying into the sky one day is my dream.
5. It’s good for us to wash hands before meals.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。
W: I usually like to play tennis or go skating on weekends. What about you, Johnny
M: I usually like to go rowing. I think it is a wonderful sport. I like it.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
M: Do you want to be a singer when you grow up, Danny
W: Yes. That’s my dream. But my mother wants me to be a teacher.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
W: I am interested in swimming and basketball. I think they can make me healthy. What about you
M: I like reading books in my free time.
听第4段对话，回答第 9 小题。
W: Oh, the weekend is coming. Would you like to go to the movies with me tomorrow
M: I’d like to. But I have to take my guitar lessons tomorrow.
听第5段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。
M: Oh, Ann. It’s 8:00 now. Our class began at 7:45. Can you tell me why you are late again Did you stay up too late last night
W: Not this time. I got up early this morning. On my way to school, I helped an old woman go home. That’s why I am late.
听第6段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。
W: Who is the old man over there, Jade
M: That’s my grandpa. He exercises in the park every morning.
W: Oh, is he practicing Tai Chi It looks wonderful.
M: Yes. He started to practice it when he was 30 years old.
听第7段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。
W: What are your plans for this weekend, Sam
M: I want to play computer games , Linda.
W: Do you often do it
M: Yes, I usually play computer games on Thursday and Saturday.
W: Oh, I see. So you did it yesterday, right
M: Yes, I did. It was so much fun.
W: Maybe. Sitting in front of the computer too long is bad for our health. Why not play outside
M: You’re right. How about going to Water Park this Saturday
W: Good idea. See you.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）
Good afternoon. Here is a piece of news from the sports center. There is a football match at 4:10 pm this Sunday between our school and No. 6 Middle school. It will be held in the football field of the physical center. You can enjoy the exciting game. Also, the coach of No. 6 Middle School will be there. He will teach you skills on how to kick the ball into the goal after the match. However, if there is heavy rain, the match will be held next Tuesday at the same time and place. People are warmly welcomed. And you can get more information at our school football club’s office or on our website.
That’s all. Thank you!2023-2024学年第一学期期中适应性练习
八年级英语
(考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分)
友情提示：请把答案填涂到答题纸上！请不要错位、 越界答题！
听力部分（满分30分）
Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。
6. What does Johnny usually like to do on weekends
A. Play tennis. B. Go skating. C. Go rowing.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
7. What does Danny’s mother want her to be
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A singer.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
8. What does the man like doing in his free time
A. Reading books. B. Playing basketball. C. Going swimming.
听第4段对话，回答第 9 小题。
9. When does the boy take the guitar lessons
A. On Friday. B. On Monday. C. On Saturday.
听第5段对话，回答第 10~11 小题。
10. What time did the class begin
A. 7:30. B. 7:45. C. 8:00.
11. Why is Ann late for class
A. Because there was a car accident.
B. Because she stayed up late again.
C. Because she helped an old woman go home.
听第6段对话，回答第 12~13 小题。
12. Where does Jade’s grandpa exercise every morning
A. In the park. B. In the gym. C. In the bedroom.
13. How old was Jade’s grandpa when he began to practice Tai Chi
A. 13 B. 20 C. 30
听第7段对话，回答第 14~15 小题。
14. How often does Sam play computer games
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a month.
15. What do Sam and Linda plan to do this weekend
A. To go to Water Park.
B. To use the Internet.
C. To go to the mountain.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）
A Football Match
When At 16 p.m. this Sunday.
Where In the football field of the physical 17 .
What The No. 6 Middle School’s coach will teach you skills on how to18 the ball into the goal.If there is heavy rain, the match will be held next 19 .You can get more information at the school football club’s 20 or on our website.
笔试部分（满分120分）
Ⅱ. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. —What do you think of movie Creation of The Gods
—I think it’s wonderful movie.
A. a, a B. the, the C. the, a
22. Class One is going to have a soccer game Class Two.
A. from B. against C. in
23. Sophia is going to the high jump club in the school.
A. take part in B. join C. join in
24. — Helen, is there in today’s newspaper
— I am afraid not.
A. anything special B. something special C. special anything
25. —Would you mind if I take a photo here
— Look at the sign.
A. Better not. B. Of course not. C. Yes, please.
26. We are going on a visit to Dongshan Island this Sunday.
A. three-days B. three days C. three-day
27. —Mom, could I go shopping with my friends
—Sure, but you finish your homework first.
A. could B. must C. mustn’t
28. — Are you feeling better now
— Yes, I’m to go to school.
A. well enough B. enough well C. good enough
29. After a day’s hard work, Mr. Smith himself into a bed, tired.
A. lifted B. threw C. held
30. —What does the Olympic rings ？
— Five parts of the world.
A. leave for B. play for C. stand for
31. I’m not sure he is right or not.
A. whether B.when C. if
32. —Why is your teacher so , Jenny
—Because we got the first place in the relay race.
A. angry B. famous C. excited
33. — do you prefer, playing soccer or climbing
—I like climbing better.
A. What B. Which C. When
34. Jessica is a good girl and she most of her spare time helping others.
A. spends B. costs C. takes
35. —There two English shows in the school hall this evening. Would you like to come with me
—Sure, I’d love to.
A. is going to be B. will have C. are going to be
III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Harry, who had a boat, lived near the sea with his family. They made a living by
36 . One day, he asked a painter(油漆匠)to paint his boat.
While the painter was painting, he found there was a small hole(洞)in the boat, and he decided to 37 it. When he finished his work, he got his money and left.
Some days later, Harry came to the painter and gave him much money which was more than the money for painting. The painter didn't know 38 and said, “You have given me for painting the boat!”
“It is not for the painting, 39 for repairing the hole!” Harry said.
“It's just a small service. Certainly you 40 give me so much for something unimportant,” said the painter.
“My friend, let me tell you what happened. My 41 took the boat and went on a fishing trip yesterday. After I knew they took the boat, I was very 42 .
I remembered the boat had a hole. I forgot to tell them about it. You don’t know how happy I was when I saw them walking 43 the boat safely. Then I checked the boat and found you had repaired the hole. It was 44 that saved my children’s lives!” Harry said with excitement.
Just repair the “hole” you find. Small acts of kindness can make a 45 difference.
36. A. cooking B. teaching C. fishing
37. A. repair B. paint C. save
38. A. what B. why C. when
39. A. but B. and C. so
40. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t
41. A. friends B. neighbors C. children
42. A. excited B. happy C. worried
43. A. into B. out of C. along
44. A. you B. he C. we
45. A. small B. big C. bad
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Kids in British schools can do many sports. In most British schools, children do two hours or more of sports every week. Here are several students talking about their school sports.
“I’m Craig Hopkins, and I’m in Grade 8 at Park School. I love playing football and cricket. My favorite sport is rowing. I’m in the school team. Every year we row with teams from other schools.”
“Hi, I’m Julia in Grade 8 at River School. Though I’m not in any team, I can swim and play tennis at school. I love orienteering(定向越野)most! In orienteering, you have to run and run—and you have to get to a place quickly. ”
“I’m Brendan. I began to play handball with Newcastle Tigers in 2021. It’s a very enjoyable team sport. In summer we played on the beach. This year I won the best player award for my careful training and hard work.”
46. What’s Craig’s favorite sport
A. Rowing. B. Football.
C. Orienteering. D. Handball.
47. When you are in orienteering, you .
A. needn’t run B. need a watch
C. can’t run when it’s raining D. have to go to the right place quickly
48. How long has Brendan played handball with Newcastle Tigers
A. Six months. B. One year.
C. Two years. D. Three years.
49. Brendan won the award because .
A. he won many games
B. he had a gift(天赋)for handball
C. he joined a wonderful handball club
D. he trained carefully and worked hard
50. What do the students have in common(相同)
A. They come from the same school.
B. They show great interest in sports.
C. They are members of the school teams.
D. They are in many kinds of school sports.
B
Many people like to go to the library because it’s a quiet and bright place for reading. But there must be some differences between your action in the library and your action at home. Here are some rules for you to learn before you enter a library.
Time
The library opens from 7:30 till 22:00 from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 till 21:00 on Saturday and Sunday.
Dos and Don’ts
★Each person can borrow three books at most each time. Everyone can keep books for only one month.
★Turn off your phone or make it silent when you go to the library. If a call must be made, go outside to make it.
★Speak in a low voice. If you want to discuss things with your study group, find a study room for your group.
★Don’t eat or drink when you are in the library.
★Put the book back where it was after reading.
Golden Rule
Remember the golden rule: Always treat others the way you want to be treated. If you follow this rule, you will enjoy yourself in the library.
Suggestions
Libraries are places for people to read and study.You are responsible(有责任的)for creating a quiet and beautiful environment for yourself and others.Please remember the above rules and put them into practice.
51. When can Jimmy borrow books
A. At 7:00 on Saturday. B. At 19: 00 on Thursday.
C. At 23: 00 on Friday. D. At 22:00 on Sunday.
52. Why do people like to go to the library
A. Because they like reading. B. Because there are many books.
C. Because it’s a quiet and bright place. D. Because they can meet friends there.
53. Which picture shows the meaning of the underlined sentence
A. B. C. D.
54. What can you do when you want to discuss a question in the library
A. Speak in a high voice. B. Eat or drink.
C. Talk loudly on the phone. D. Find a study room.
55. Where is the passage most probably from
A. A student guidebook. B. A research paper.
C. A health magazine. D. A science report.
C
With a habit of drinking coffee while working, Wu Zibo wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte(茅台味拿铁). “I want to know how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor(白酒)would taste with my favorite coffee,” Wu said.
Moutai has tried many ways to be more innovative, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream and canvas(帆布)bags. “This cooperation(合作)lets Moutai make its brand(品牌)younger,” shared Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks. Through cooperation, brands can share what they need, make the market big and bring new products to buyers.
The team-up between Guizhou Moutai and famous coffee brand Luckin Coffee has become a hot topic, selling 5.42 million cups and making 100 million yuan just on the first day. Topics about Jiangxiang Latte got over 110 million viewers and over 20,000 online discussions on China’s Sina Weibo on the second day. In Beijing, the Moutai-flavored latte sold out in some Luckin Coffee shops before the afternoon. And many shops had to close their online ordering system.
In 2023, China’s cooperation market will grow to over 100 billion(十亿)yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025, according to China Daily. However, poor cooperation may have bad results and even hurt brands. “The key to making a cooperation work is about how good the products are. The companies should not just want to get the public excited,” said Li.
56. From Paragraph 1, we can know that _______.
A. Wu Zibo wants to taste Moutai-flavored latte
B. Wu Zibo often buys Chinese liquor for his father
C. Wu Zibo’s father likes drinking Moutai-flavored latte
D. Wu Zibo ordered a cup of Moutai-flavored latte for his father
57. What does the underlined word “innovative” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese
A. 传统的 B. 日常的 C. 有名的 D. 创新的
58. What do the numbers in Paragraph 3 show
A. The new coffee is not cheap.
B. People don’t like the new coffee .
C. The new coffee is very popular.
D. The new coffee only sells in the morning.
59. What's the key to make a cooperation work
A. How good the products are.
B. How excited the public are.
C. How fast the products come out.
D. How famous the companies are.
60. What can we learn from the passage
A. The Moutai-flavored latte must be good.
B. The Moutai-flavored latte is a successful try.
C. The Moutai-flavored latte catches all Chinese eyes.
D. The Moutai-flavored latte is a new Chinese liquor.
D
Trees are one of the oldest “citizens”(公民)of our earth. They keep our air clean, make less noise pollution and provide food and wood.
Just like us, trees change a lot. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns(刺)to tell animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight .
When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face challenge(挑战). At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to have flowers and fruit.
From 20 to 25 years old , they become real adults. They reach their largest size. The adult trees give us shade(树荫), oxygen and natural beauty; it is also a great place for a tree house, or a good place for us to read books, listen to music and so on.
Then, trees begin to grow older and even die. At this time, they will have the important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow(空心的)or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home to small animals and is a source(来源)of food for many other animals.
In many ways, the life of a tree is like our own life. When we are looking at the life of the tree, we learn about that each time of life brings its own pleasure and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of trees and take care of trees.
61. We can use a tree as _____ when it is hollow.
A. food for all animals B. a home to small animals
C. shade and beauty for people D. a place for a tree house
62. Put the following in the right order according to the passage.
①Grow very quickly ②Become a real adult
③Have large, deep green leaves ④Grow older and die
⑤Flowers and fruit come out
A. ①-③-⑤-②-④ B. ③-⑤-①-②-④
C. ③-①-⑤-②-④ D. ②-①-③-④-⑤
63. Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage
A. Because our life is becoming better and better.
B. Because the life of a tree is like our own life.
C. Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful.
D. Because each time of our life brings its own happiness and challenge.
64. The best title for the passage should be _______.
A. The life of trees B. The ages of trees
C. The use of trees D. The death of trees
65. Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage (1=Para1; 2=Para2)
A. B. C. D.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
In many parts of China, people like to dress children in colorful tiger-head shoes. The front of each shoe looks like a tiger’s head. 66_______
Chinese people make tiger-head shoes for their children with many good wishes. 67_______ They also hope that the tiger-head shoes can protect(保护)their children from getting sick.
It’s difficult to know who made the first pair of tiger-head shoes. 68_______The following is one of them.
Long time ago, there was a lady. She was good at making things by hand. 69_______
One night, a monster(怪兽)came to the village and caught all the children, but except(除……之外)her son. Other villagers believed that the shoes helped to keep the monster away. Then, people began to make tiger-head shoes for their children.
Tiger-head shoes are an important part of Chinese culture. In the past, children often wore tiger-head shoes.70_______ What a pity!
A．But there are some stories about it.B．However, few children wear such shoes now.C．So she made a pair of tiger-head shoes for her son.D．That’s how the shoes got the name.E．They hope that their children will become strong like tigers.
V. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71. 当你有问题要问Mike的时候，可以这样问：
May I , Mike
72. 你们班明天要去野餐，你想知道明天见面的地点，你可以这样问：
tomorrow
73. 当你打电话时，你想告诉对方你是Linda，可以这样说：
.
74. 你说了伤害对方的话，你想跟他道歉，可以这么说：
I am sorry .
75. 假如你看到同学David脸色不好，你想知道他怎么了，你可以这么问：
, David
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
76.next week 77. not 78. brush, twice 79. be good for 80. necessary, eat
VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Last week, I watched a new movie called “The Farewell”. It is about 81 young Chinese-American girl named Billi. She lives in the US 82 /wa l/ her grandma lives in China.
The family finds out that Billi’s grandma has stage 4 lung cancer and only has a few 83 (month) to live. They decide to keep this a secret because they want the grandma to live the rest of life 84
(with) worry. They wish grandma to live 85 (happy) until the end.
But Billi finds out and wants to tell her grandma. Her mom tells 86 (she) that it’s just a “white lie”. A few days later, Billi and her parents go to China to visit her grandma. When staying with her grandma, Billi learns a lot 87 her and it makes many happy memories(记忆). She is really afraid of 88 (leave) her grandma.
This movie shows some differences between China and the US. For example, Billi 89 (grow) up in the US when she was young, where children are told to always tell the truth. But sometimes, it’s 90 / bet / to tell a “good” lie than the truth.
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
91. 2023年10月10日是“世界精神卫生日（World Mental Health Day）”，全国宣传主题为“促进儿童心理健康，共同守护美好未来”。假如你是学校的心理健康知识宣讲员，请根据下面的内容提示写出你对青少年心理健康问题的一些建议和你的希望，以发表在校刊心理健康专栏上。
注意：
1．把握要点，适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3．词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Keep Mentally Healthy
Mental health is important for everyone. As teenagers, how can we keep mentally healthy
Living habits:sleep, exercise
Activities:travel, reading…
others: talk with, relax
happy, healthy
Wish
Advice2023-2024学年第一学期期中适应性练习
八年级英语
八上年级英语参考答案
Ｉ．听力（共三节，２０小题；每小题１.５分，满分３０分）
1-5 ABBBC 6-10 CAACB 11-15 CACBA
16. 4:10 17. center 18. kick 19. Tuesday 20. office
Ⅱ．选择填空（共１５小题；每小题１分，满分１５分）
21-25 CBBAA 26-30 CBABC 31-35 ACBAC
Ⅲ．完形填空（共１０小题；每小题１.５分，满分１５分）
36-40 CABAA 41-45 CCBAB
Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，２5小题；满分4５分)
46-50 ADCDB 51-55 BCBDA
56-60 ADCAB 61-65 BCDAC
66-70 DEACB
Ｖ．情景交际（共５小题；每小题２分，满分１０分）
May I ask you some questions, Mike
Where shall we meet tomorrow？
This is Linda（speaking）.
I’m sorry for what I said.
75. What's up, David？/What's wrong with you, David？/What's the matter with you, David
VI．看图写话（共５小题；每小题２分，满分１０分）
76. He is going to ride a bike next week. /He will ride a bike next week.
He is going to go cycling next week. /He will go cycling next week.
77. Don't smoke (here).
78. The girl /She brushes her teeth twice a day.
79. Doing exercise is good for him. /Doing exercise is good for his health.
80. It's necessary (for us) to eat vegetables.
VII．短文填空（共１０小题；每小题１分，满分１０分）
81. a 82. while 83. months 84. without 85. happily
86. her 87. from 88. leaving 89. grew 90. better
VIII．书面表达（满分１５分）
91. How to keep Mentally Healthy
Mental health is important for everyone. As teenagers, how can we keep mentally healthy
First of all, it’s important to have healthy living habits. We should eat more vegetables and fruits. Having a good sleep is also necessary. We can go to bed early and not stay up late. Second, there are many activities we can do to keep healthy. Doing enough exercise is necessary for us. For example, we can go running or swimming twice a week. Because they can help us keep strong. Besides, it’s also a good idea to go traveling or do some reading when we are free. They can make us happy. Last but not least, we need to share our feelings with others. If we get into trouble, we can talk with our teachers, our parents or our friends. Also, we can listen to music or enjoy funny movies to relax ourselves when we feel tired. Remember that: be happy to be healthy.
I hope everyone can be happy and keep mentally healthy.
12023-2024学年第一学期期中适应性练习
八年级英语 参考答案评分标准
Ｖ．情景交际（共５小题；每小题２分，满分１０分）
May I ask you some questions, Mike
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
72.Where shall we meet tomorrow？
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
73.This is Linda（speaking）.
1 1
74. I’m sorry for what I said.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
75. What's up, David？/What's wrong with you, David？
1 1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
/What's the matter , David
1 1
VI．看图写话（共５小题；每小题２分，满分１０分）
76. He is going to ride a bike next week. /He will ride a bike next week.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
He is going to go cycling next week. /He will go cycling next week.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
77. Don't smoke (here).
1 1
78. The girl /She brushes her teeth twice a day.
0.5 1 0.5
79. Doing exercise is good for him. /Doing exercise is good for his health.
1 0.5 0.5 1 0.5 0.5
80. It's necessary (for us) to eat vegetables.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
VIII．书面表达（满分１５分）
91. How to keep Mentally Healthy
Mental health is important for everyone. As teenagers, how can we keep mentally healthy
First of all, it’s important to have healthy living habits. We should eat more vegetables and fruits. Having a good sleep is also necessary. We can go to bed early and not stay up late. Second, there are many activities we can do to keep healthy. Doing enough exercise is necessary for us. For example, we can go running or swimming twice a week. Because they can help us keep strong. Besides, it’s also a good idea to go traveling or do some reading when we are free. They can make us happy. Last but not least, we need to share our feelings with others. If we get into trouble, we can talk with our teachers, our parents or our friends. Also, we can listen to music or enjoy funny movies to relax ourselves when we feel tired. Remember that: be happy to be healthy.
I hope everyone can be happy and keep mentally healthy.
书面表达评分标准：
第五档 13-15 分 包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。没有或基本没有语法、拼写错误，书写规范，词数符合要求。
第四档 10-12 分 包含大部分信息，内容较完整，表达基本清楚，语句较通顺，有少量语法、拼写错误。书写规范，词数基本符合要求。
第三档 7-9 分 写出基本信息，语句基本通顺；但句子较简单，表达不够清楚，有部分语法、拼写错误。书写基本规范。Com]
第二档 4-6 分 写出部分信息，表达不清楚，有较多语法和拼写错误
第一档 1-3 分 仅能传递个别信息，通篇只有个别句子可读。
0 分 只字未写、或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。
1

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