2024年中考英语二轮复习 小题必刷04形容词和副词专练(含解析)

小题必刷04 形容词和副词
【考点聚焦】
【小题必刷】
一、单项选择
(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)
1.—Dropping litter is really __________ to our environment.
—I think so. We should put it in the proper bins.
A.meaningless B.helpful C.friendly D.harmful
(2022·山东东营·统考中考真题)
2.—Father’s Day is coming! What are you going to do for your father
—I will make a short video about his daily life.
—Wow! It’s a ________ idea.
A.boring B.strange C.creative D.difficult
(2022·山东东营·统考中考真题)
3.Bing Dwen Dwen, a mascot (吉祥物) for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, is so ________ that tens of thousands of people would like to get one.
A.shy B.cute C.small D.heavy
(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)
4.Mr. Li often looks up ________ information on Health Yancheng app before going to hospital.
A.personal B.medical C.national D.musical
(2018·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题)
5.—Do you like this new kind of mobile phone, madam
—Yes. But it’s too ________, and I can’t afford (买得起) it.
A.popular B.lovely C.cheap D.expensive
(2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题)
6.Most people don’t like eating lemons because they taste ________.
A.lovely B.sweet C.delicious D.sour
(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)
7.— Is your toothache getting _______
— No, it’s even worse.
A.more terrible B.more serious C.better D.stronger
(2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题)
8.—It will be ________ this afternoon.
—Well, we’d better take an umbrella, or we will get wet.
A.rainy B.cloudy C.windy D.sunny
(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)
9.Recently, A Herbalist’s Manual(《本草纲目》) by Jay Chou is ________ again and lots of people can’t help dancing to it.
A.popular B.quiet C.strange
(2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题)
10.With the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smart phone can provide ________ help for users than before.
A.fewer B.weaker C.worse D.more
(2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题)
11.— I’m so ________ because the interview is coming.
— Don’t worry! Maybe listening to some soft music is helpful.
A.shy B.active C.nervous D.serious
(2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题)
12.Listen! ________ news report Betty is giving! Everyone likes it very much.
A.How boring B.How wonderful
C.What a wonderful D.What a boring
(2022·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题)
13.—I am very nervous in my new school now.
—Don’t worry. It’s _________ to have this feeling in a new environment.
A.special B.dangerous C.cool D.normal
(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题)
14.—What do you do to keep healthy
—I do more sports and eat ________ fast food.
A.less B.fewer C.more
(2022·湖北荆州·统考中考真题)
15.—I always feel ________ when speaking in front of others.
—Take it easy and be brave.
A.glad B.nervous C.proud D.relaxed
(2022·安徽·统考中考真题)
16.—Jim and I share ________ tastes and hobbies.
—No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.
A.separate B.weak C.similar D.double
(2022·辽宁·统考中考真题)
17.Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number are ________.
A.direct B.correct C.special D.basic
(2022·湖北恩施·统考中考真题)
18.—Dear, new term is coming. I’ve bought a Chinese-English dictionary for you.
—Thanks. I think it is ________ to me.
A.colorful B.helpful C.successful
(2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题)
19.— Luckily, Tom helped us solve the problem.
— Great! He is so smart that he can always come up with ________ ideas.
A.bright B.comfortable C.friendly D.similar
(2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题)
20.________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.
A.The more carefully; the fewer
B.The more careful; the fewer
C.The less careless; the less
(2022·福建·统考中考真题)
21.As soon as the national hero came into the hall, everyone became ________ and stood up to welcome him.
A.tired B.cheerful C.upset
(2022·四川凉山·统考中考真题)
22.—How do you like mapo tofu
—Delicious! It’s the ________ dish that I’ve ever eaten.
A.saltiest B.best C.worst
(2022·湖北·统考中考真题)
23.—Will you go to the museum by bus
—I’d rather take a taxi. It’s ________.
A.busier B.harder C.cheaper D.faster
(2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)
24.—Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal.
—Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the math field.
A.similar B.relative C.opposite D.close
(2022·新疆·统考中考真题)
25.Cindy felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.
A.lonely B.sleepy C.cold D.hungry
(2022·天津·统考中考真题)
26.On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A.rainy B.dark C.snowy D.clear
(2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)
27.It’s ________ of the boy to leave the tap running.
A.endless B.homeless C.meaningless D.careless
(2022·浙江温州·统考中考真题)
28.Everybody, please keep ________. It’s not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.
A.fit B.warm C.dry D.quiet
29.I only got four hours of sleep last night, so I feel ________ today.
A.tired B.lonely C.hungry D.proud
30.The 21.58-meter-long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its _______ part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.
A.biggest B.widest C.longest
(2022·青海·统考中考真题)
31.People in Qinghai are working hard. That’s why Qinghai is developing so ________.
A.regularly B.rapidly C.suddenly
(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)
32.I don’t like noodles and my cousin Amy doesn’t like them, ________.
A.too B.either C.also D.as well
(2022·山东东营·统考中考真题)
33.—Tom, your elder sister is taking an online class. Could you please speak _________
—OK, Mom.
A.quietly B.clearly C.loudly D.politely
(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)
34.Tom, you haven’t changed at all—you still look __________ the same.
A.especially B.exactly C.possibly D.hardly
(2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题)J
35.Jenny is going to buy a pair of glasses because she can ________ see things clearly these days.
A.already B.hardly C.well D.almost
(2022·湖南益阳·统考中考真题)
36.—Does your brother play computer games
—No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books.
A.sometimes B.often C.never
(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)
37.Nancy was ________ told to meet her grandpa so she left in a hurry without saying goodbye to her friends.
A.slowly B.politely C.suddenly
(2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题)
38.In the war against COVID-19, the Chinese government is making great efforts to make sure the vaccine (疫苗)is ________ taken through out the country.
A.hardly B.deeply C.widely D.simply
(2022·广西·统考中考真题)
39.Jimmy finished the speech ________, and everyone stood up and cheered.
A.badly B.angrily C.successfully
40.I ________ go to the art museum because I like painting.
A.often B.hardly C.never
(2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题)
41.—Did you see that programme about the talent show on TV last night
—No, I’m not ________ interested in it.
A.almost B.nearly C.really D.hardly
(2022·广西贺州·统考中考真题)
42.Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it.
A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never
(2022·新疆·统考中考真题)
43.Photos speak ________, but they say a lot about our lives.
A.comfortably B.bravely C.silently D.quickly
(2022·天津·统考中考真题)
44.Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream.
A.nearly B.never C.often D.always
(2022·云南·统考中考真题)
45.— Would you like some coffee
— No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best.
A.often B.hardly C.usually D.always
(2022·江西·统考中考真题)
46.—Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom
—It must be Bob. I think he runs ________.
A.faster B.fastest C.more slowly D.most slowly
(2022·安徽·统考中考真题)
47.—What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown
—The best-known Mount Huangshan comes ________ as the first choice.
A.hardly B.patiently C.strangely D.naturally
(2022·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)
48.On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station ________.
A.widely B.especially C.highly D.safely
(2022·四川达州·统考中考真题)
49.—Jessica, it’s raining ________ outside.
—Oh, you should be ________ when you drive to work.
A.hard; careful B.hardly; careful C.hard; carefully D.hardly; carefully
(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)
50.Music is a form of thought, as powerful as science, so music education is ________ than people generally realize.
A.much necessary B.much more necessary C.more much necessary D.more necessarier
(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)
51.The community worker is ________ to explain to the old how to use Health Code(码).
A.patient enough B.enough patient C.patiently enough D.enough patiently
(2022·上海·统考中考真题)
52.These strawberries look _______. I’d like to buy some for my father.
A.happily B.lovely C.softly D.properly
(2022·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题)
53.— Which do you like better, math or physics
—Both of them are my favorite subjects. I think math is as _________ as physics.
A.interesting B.more interesting C.less interesting D.most interesting
(2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题)
54.—What’s the second ________ river in China
—The Yellow River.
A.longer B.the longer C.longest D.the longest
(2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题)
55.—Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup.
—Exactly. The final is ________ one I have ever seen.
A.a less amazing B.the most amazing C.a more amazing D.the least amazing
(2022·贵州黔西·统考中考真题)
56.Of the two math problems, Jacky worked out the ________ one. He gave up the difficult one.
A.more difficult B.most difficult C.easier D.easiest
57.Whenever you are far away from home, please remember, “East or west, home is ________.”
A.good B.better C.best
(2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)
58.Swimming in the river is one of ________ dangerous actions, so teenagers mustn’t go swimming in the river alone.
A.more B.most C.the most
(2022·湖南益阳·统考中考真题)
59.—Is your hair as ________ as Mary’s
—No, it isn’t. Hers is ________ than mine.
A.long; long B.longer; long C.long; longer
(2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题)
60.— This song seems ________ these days. It was played everywhere when it came out.
— That’s true. We seldom hear it now.
A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popular
(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)
61.—Look! The United Nations(联合国) issued(发行) a stamp of the Grand Canal(大运河).
—Great! It is ________ in the world.
A.long B.longer C.the longest
(2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题)
62.Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it’s _________ event at the Beijing Winter Olympics.
A.exciting B.more exciting
C.most exciting D.the most exciting
(2022·广西贵港·统考中考真题)
63.—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach
—Yes. It’s ________ of all.
A.convenient B.more convenient C.most convenient D.the most convenient
(2022·北京·统考中考真题)
64.After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year.
A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest
(2022·江苏徐州·统考中考真题)
65.Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!
A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.the coolest
(2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题)
66.I think swimming is one of _______ sports in our school.
A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular
(2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)
67.The specials in the restaurant taste ________ and sell ________. Many customers come here on weekends.
A.well; good B.good; good C.good; well
(2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题)
68.We will have a ________ holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school.
A.two months B.two-month C.two-months
(2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题)
69.An old man ________ on the side of the road was found ________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.
A.lies; dies B.lay; died C.lain; dead D.lying; dying
(2022·贵州毕节·统考中考真题)
70.Making robots is one of ________ activities among students. Each of them has his own robot.
A.more popular B.the most popular C.more difficult D.the most difficult
(2022·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题)
71.— Which do you like _________, Chinese or English
— Chinese.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
(2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)
72.Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world.
A.a cleverer B.the cleverest C.a shyer D.the shyest
(2022·青海·统考中考真题)
73.—You did a great job, Joe!
—Thanks. I think you can do it even ________.
A.better B.best C.well
(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)
74.Listen to the teacher ________, class!
A.care B.carefully C.careful
(2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题)
75.Zhao Chen ran ________ of all the students at the sports meeting.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.less fast
(2022·山东济南·统考中考真题)
76.Although Lingling studies online at home, she studies ________ than before.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest
(2022·海南·统考中考真题)
77.—Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice
—You can speak it as ________ as possible.
A.much B.more C.most
(2022·福建·统考中考真题)
78.—Our class did well in the school singing competition.
—Yes, you sang ________ of all.
A.beautifully B.more beautifully C.most beautifully
(2022·重庆·统考中考真题)
79.Roy is a great dancer. He dances ________ than others.
A.beautifully B.more beautifully C.less beautifully D.most beautifully
(2021·西藏·统考中考真题)
80.The math problem is so ________, and the students can solve it ________.
A.easy;easily B.easy;easy C.easily;easy D.easily;easily
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)
81.As one of the (big) countries in the world, China is playing an important part in the international affairs.
(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)
82.According to a survey, those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of (nation) pride.
(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)
83.Never forget to be (thank) to those who help us.
(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)
84.The harder you work, the (lucky)you will be.
(2022·上海·统考中考真题)
85.If you are to get lost, calm down and look for possible help. (lucky)
(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)
86.Students now have less homework and (much)spare time.
(2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题)
87.Millie is interested in Biology and she often records the (nature) beauty in the park.
(2022·广西·统考中考真题)
88.The scientists found one of the (tall) trees in the world.
(2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题)
89.We weren’t that she won the talent competition. She sings very well. (surprise)
(2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)
90.After a night’s rain, the mountains are much greener and the air is much .(fresh)
(2022·江苏南京·统考中考真题)
91.Miss Li is a kind teacher and she always talks to us (gentle).
92.It rained (heavy) last night.
(2022·上海·统考中考真题)
93.With the help of his workmates, he was able to operate the machine . (correct)
(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)
94.With the teacher’s help, Li Hua got the inspiration from Chinese Ancient Poems and (final)created a new poem by himself.
(2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)
95.My computer went wrong. What should I do (sudden)
(2022·广西·统考中考真题)
96.Many kinds of fishes are swimming (slow) and freely in the pool.
(2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题)
97.Sally is my best friend, she often sits beside me (silent) when I am sad.
(2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题)
98.—Jim, do you know who lives (far) in our class
—I think Kate does.
(2022·云南·统考中考真题)
99.After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala, dance-poem drama Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers (《只此青绿》) became known all over China. (wide)
(2022·湖南永州·统考中考真题)
100.Beijing has held the 24th Winter Olympic Games (successful).
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参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:——扔垃圾对我们的环境真的有害。——我想是的。我们应该把它放在合适的垃圾箱里。
考查形容词辨析。meaningless没有意义的;helpful有帮助的;friendly友好的;harmful有伤害的。根据“Dropping litter”可知扔垃圾对环境有害,故选D。
2.C
【详解】句意:——父亲节快到了!你打算为你父亲做什么?——我将制作一段关于他的日常生活的短片。——哇!这是一个有创意的想法。
考查形容词辨析。boring厌烦的;strange奇怪的;creative有创意的;difficult困难的。根据“I will make a short video about his daily life.”以及“Wow!”可知,这里是赞许对方的想法是很有创意的,故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:北京2022年冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩是如此可爱,以至于成千上万的人都想得到一个。
考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的;cute可爱的;small小的;heavy重的。根据“that tens of thousands of people would like to get one.”及事实可知,冰墩墩非常可爱,故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:李先生经常在去医院之前在健康盐城app上查找医疗信息。
考查形容词辨析。personal个人的;medical医学的,医疗的;national国家的;musical音乐的。根据“...Health Yancheng app before going to hospital”可知,与健康相关,故选B。
5.D
【详解】句意:——女士,你喜欢这种新型手机吗?——是的。但是太贵了,我买不起。
考查形容词辨析。popular 受欢迎的;lovely 可爱的;cheap 便宜的;expensive 昂贵的。结合语境和空后“and I can’t afford (买得起) it.”可知这位女士虽然喜欢这种新手机,但是由于价格太贵了,买不起。故选D。
6.D
【详解】句意:大多数人不喜欢吃柠檬,因为它们尝起来很酸。
考查形容词辨析。lovely可爱的;sweet甜的;delicious美味的;sour酸的。根据“Most people don’t like eating lemons”和常识可知,柠檬尝起来很酸。故选D。
7.C
【详解】句意:——你的牙疼变好了吗?——不,更疼了。
考查形容词比较级辨析。more terrible更可怕;more serious更严重;better更好;stronger更强壮。根据“No, it’s even worse.”可知回答是否定,更疼了,说明询问是否好一些。故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:——今天下午会下雨。——嗯,我们最好带把伞,否则会淋湿的。
考查形容词辨析。rainy下雨的;cloudy多云的;windy多风的;sunny阳光明媚的。根据“we’d better take an umbrella, or we will get wet.”可知我们最好带把伞,否则会淋湿的,可知今天下午会下雨。故选A。
9.A
【详解】句意:最近,周杰伦的《本草纲目》又火了,很多人忍不住跟着它跳舞。
考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的;quiet安静的;strange陌生的。根据“lots of people can’t help dancing to it”可知,很多人忍不住跟着它跳舞,所以这首歌是受欢迎的,故选A。
10.D
【详解】句意:借助5G技术,智能手机上的应用程序可以为用户提供比以前更多的功能。
考查形容词辨析。fewer较少的;weaker较弱的;worse更差的;more更多的;根据“With the help of 5G technology”可知,在5G技术的帮助下,智能手机上的应用程序有了“很多”功能。由than可知,此处应使用比较级。故选D。
11.C
【详解】句意:——我很紧张,因为就要面试了。——不要担心!也许听一些轻音乐是有帮助的。
考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的;active积极的;nervous紧张的;serious严肃的;根据“because the interview is coming.”和“Don’t worry!”可推断,因为就要面试了,应是很紧张。故选C。
12.C
【详解】句意:听!贝蒂的新闻报道多精彩啊!每个人都非常喜欢它。
考查感叹句和形容词辨析。在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,句中news report是单数可数名词,主语和谓语是Betty is giving,句型结构为:What+a/an++形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语动词!结合下文“Everyone likes it very much.”可知报道很精彩。故选C。
13.D
【详解】句意:——我现在在新学校很紧张。——不要担心。在新环境中有这种感觉很正常。
考查形容词辨析。 special特别的;dangerous危险的;cool酷的;normal正常的。根据“Don’t worry. It’s...to have this feeling in a new environment.”可知,有这种感觉很正常,所以不要担心,故选D。
14.A
【详解】句意:——你做什么来保持健康?——我多做运动,少吃快餐。
考查比较级。less更少,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少,修饰可数名词;more更多。根据常识可知要想保持健康,就要少吃快餐多做运动,且food是不可数名词,应用less修饰,故选A。
15.B
【详解】句意:——在其他人面前讲话的时候我总会感到紧张。——放轻松,勇敢一些。
考查形容词辨析。glad高兴的;nervous紧张的;proud自豪的;relaxed放松的。根据“Take it easy and be brave.”可知,应是感到紧张,所以才会安慰赌坊放轻松。故选B。
16.C
【详解】句意:——吉姆和我有相似的品味和爱好。 ——难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社会活动。
考查形容词辨析。 separate分开的;weak虚弱的;similar相似的;double两倍的。根据“No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.”可知,一起参加活动,所以品味和爱好相似,故选C。
17.B
【详解】句意:交论文之前,检查你的名字和号码是否正确。
考查形容词辨析。direct直接的;correct正确的;special特殊的;basic基础的。根据“check ”可知是检查名字和号码的正确性,故选B。
18.B
【详解】句意:——亲爱的,新学期要来了。我给你买了一本汉英词典。——谢谢。我认为它对我很有帮助。
考查形容词辨析。colorful富有色彩的;helpful有帮助的;successful成功的。根据“Dear, new term is coming. I’ve bought a Chinese-English dictionary for you”可知,新学期要来了,这本字典很有帮助,故选B。
19.A
【详解】句意:——幸运的是,汤姆帮助我们解决了这个问题。——非常好!他很聪明,总能想出好主意。
考查形容词辨析。bright聪明的;comfortable舒服的;friendly友好的;similar相似的。根据“He is so smart that he can always come up with...ideas”可知他很聪明,所以能想出好主意。故选A。
20.B
【详解】句意:你越仔细,考试中犯的错误就越少。
考查比较级用法。carefully仔细地;careful仔细的;careless粗心的。第一处在句中作表语,用形容词,排除A;分析“... you are, ... mistakes you will make in the exam.”可知,越仔细,犯的错误越少,用careful; mistakes是可数名词可知,第二空处应该用fewer。故选B。
21.B
【详解】句意:这位国家英雄一走进大厅,每个人就变得高兴起来,站起来欢迎他。
考查形容词辨析。tired累的;cheerful开心的,高兴的;upset沮丧的。根据“stood up to welcome him”可知,句子表达每个人变得高兴,用形容词“cheerful”作表语。故选B。
22.B
【详解】句意:——你觉得麻婆豆腐怎么样?——很美味!是我吃过的最好的菜肴。
考查形容词最高级。saltiest最咸的;best最好的;worst最差的。根据“Delicious”可知,评价很美味,所以是吃过的最好的食物,故选B。
23.D
【详解】句意:——你会坐公共汽车去博物馆吗?——我宁愿坐出租车。它更快。
考查形容词比较级。busier更忙的;harder更难的;cheaper更便宜的;faster更快的。根据“I’d rather take a taxi. It’s...”可知,出租车比公交车更快,故选D。
24.C
【详解】句意:——他做的每一件事都是与正常情况相反的。——虽然他看起来有点不同,但他在数学领域取得了很多成就。
考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;relative相对的;opposite相反的;close近的。根据“—Although he looks a little different”可知与别人不同,做的事情与正常情况相反。故选C。
25.A
【详解】句意:辛迪在她的新学校感到孤独,所以她加入了一些俱乐部结交新朋友。
考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的;sleepy困的;cold寒冷的;hungry饿的。根据“so she joined some clubs to make new friends”可知她加入俱乐部结交新朋友的原因是她很孤独。故选A。
26.D
【详解】句意:在晴朗的日子里,您可以从塔顶看到大部分城市。
考查形容词辨析。rainy多雨的;dark黑暗的;snowy下雪的;clear晴朗的。根据“you can see most of the city from the top of the tower”可知能够看到大部分城市说明天气晴朗。故选D。
27.D
【详解】句意:这个男孩离开时忘记关水龙头很粗心大意。
考查形容词辨析。endless无止境的;homeless无家可归的;meaningless无意义的,无价值的;careless粗心大意的。根据“to leave the tap running”,可知表达这个男孩走的时候没关水龙头很粗心。故选D。
28.D
【详解】句意:请大家保持安静。 在阅览室里不允许制造任何噪音。
考查形容词辨析。fit健康的;warm暖和的;dry干燥的;quiet安静的。根据“It’s not allowed to make any noise in the reading room”可知,不允许制造噪音,要保持安静,故选D。
29.A
【详解】句意:我昨晚只睡了四个小时,所以今天感觉很累。
考查形容词辨析。tired疲累的;lonely孤独的;hungry饿的;proud自豪的。根据“I only got four hours of sleep last night”可知夜里没睡好,感到很累。故选A。
30.B
【详解】句意:这座位于成都的3d打印大桥长21.58米,最宽处达8米,最高点达2.68米,令人惊叹。
考查形容词辨析。biggest最大的;widest最宽的;longest最长的。根据“The 21.58-meter-long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its...part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.”可知,已经说到了长度和高度,所以此处指宽度,故选B。
31.B
【详解】句意:青海人民正在努力工作。这就是青海发展如此迅速的原因。
考查副词辨析。regularly有规律地;rapidly迅速地;suddenly突然。根据“People in Qinghai are working hard. That’s why Qinghai is developing so...”可知,人民努力工作,所以发展迅速,故选B。
32.B
【详解】句意:我不喜欢面条,我的表妹艾米也不喜欢。
考查副词辨析。too也,用于肯定句句末;either也,用于否定句句末;also也,用于句中;as well也,用于肯定句句末。此处是否定句,故选B。
33.A
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你姐姐正在上网课。请你小声说话好吗?——好的,妈妈。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地;clearly清楚地;loudly大声地;politely有礼貌地。根据“your elder sister is taking an online class.”可知,正在上网课,所以需要汤姆安静,故选A。
34.B
【详解】句意:汤姆,你一点都没变,你看起来还是一样的。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其;exactly恰好,确切地;possibly可能地;hardly几乎不。根据“you haven’t changed at all”可知,此处表示“恰好,正是”,用副词exactly修饰“the same”。故选B。
35.B
【详解】句意:珍妮打算买一副眼镜,因为这些天她几乎看不清东西。
考查副词辨析。already已经;hardly几乎不;well好;almost几乎。根据“Jenny is going to buy a pair of glasses”可知买眼镜是因为几乎看不清东西,故选B。
36.C
【详解】句意:——你弟弟玩电脑游戏吗?——不,他很少玩。他总是看书。
考查频度副词。sometimes有时;often经常;never从不。根据“No”以及“He always reads books”可知,他很少玩电脑游戏,故选C。
37.C
【详解】句意:南希突然被告知去见她的爷爷,所以她没有和朋友们道别就匆匆离开了。
考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地;politely礼貌地;suddenly突然。根据“she left in a hurry without saying goodbye to her friends.”可知她没有和朋友们道别就匆匆离开了,说明事出突然,suddenly符合语境,故选C。
38.C
【详解】句意:在抗击新冠肺炎疫情的战争中,中国政府正在努力确保疫苗在全国范围内广泛接种。
考查副词。hardly几乎不;deeply深深地;widely广泛地;simply仅仅。根据“through out the country”可知,政府努力确保在全国范围内广泛地接种疫苗。故选C。
39.C
【详解】句意:吉米成功地完成了演讲,每个人都站起来欢呼。
考查副词辨析。badly坏地;angrily生气地;successfully成功地。根据“everyone stood up and cheered.”可知,欢呼是因为成功地完成了演讲,故选C。
40.A
【详解】句意:我经常去艺术博物馆,因为我喜欢绘画。
考查副词辨析。often经常;hardly几乎不;never从不。根据“because I like painting”可知,因为喜欢绘画所以经常去艺术博物馆,故选A。
41.C
【详解】句意:——昨晚你看了电视上那个关于才艺表演的节目了吗?——没,我真地对它不感兴趣。
考查副词。almost几乎;nearly几乎;really真地;hardly几乎不。根据“No, I’m not”可知,表达真地不感兴趣,用副词“really”。故选C。
42.D
【详解】句意:安迪一点都不喜欢垃圾食品,所以她从不吃。
考查副词辨析。often经常;sometimes有时;usually通常;never从不。根据“Andy doesn’t like junk food at all”可知,不喜欢垃圾食品应是从来不吃。故选D。
43.C
【详解】句意:照片是无声的,但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息。
考查副词辨析。comfortably舒服地;bravely勇敢地;silently无声地;quickly快速地。根据“Photos speak...but they say a lot about our lives”可知,but前后是转折关系,表示虽然照片是无声的,但是它表达了很多信息。故选C。
44.B
【详解】句意:虽然他失败了很多次,但是他从不放弃他的梦想。
考查副词辨析。nearly几乎;never从不;often经常;always总是。根据“Although he failed many times, he...gave up his dream”可知虽然他失败了,但是他从不放弃。故选B。
45.B
【详解】句意:——你想来点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。我认为水是最好的。
考查副词辨析。often经常;hardly几乎不;usually通常;always总是。根据“I think water is the best”可知,认为水是最好的,可推断说话人几乎不喝咖啡,故选B。
46.A
【详解】句意:——你认为谁会赢得比赛,鲍勃还是汤姆?——一定是鲍勃。我认为他跑得更快。
考查副词比较级。faster更块地;fastest最快地;more slowly更慢地;most slowly最慢地。根据“Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom ”可知是鲍勃和汤姆之间作比较,用比较级,想要赢得比赛要跑得更快,用faster。故选A。
47.D
【详解】句意:——如果我去你的家乡旅行,你建议我去什么地方?——最著名的黄山自然是首选。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;patiently耐心地;strangely奇怪地;naturally自然地。根据“The best-known Mount Huangshan comes...as the first choice.”可知,黄山自然是首选,故选D。
48.D
【详解】句意:4月16日,宇航员翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富从天宫空间站安全返回地球。
考查副词辨析。widely广泛地;especially尤其,特别;highly高度地;safely安全地。根据“On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station...”可知,三位宇航员安全地返回地球,故选D
49.A
【详解】句意:——杰西卡,外面雨下得很大。——哦,你开车上班的时候要小心。
考查副词辨析和形容词作表语。 hard猛烈地;hardly几乎不。第一处表示“雨下得大”,用hard,排除BD。careful小心的,形容词;carefully小心地,副词。第二处在句中作表语,用形容词。故选A。
50.B
【详解】句意:音乐是思想的一种形式,和科学一样强大,所以音乐教育比人们通常意识到的更有必要。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级作表语,necessary的比较级是more necessary,much可修饰比较级。故选B。
51.A
【详解】句意:社区工作人员有足够的耐心向老人解释如何使用健康码。
考查形容词作表语和enough的用法。enough修饰形容词或副词时,要后置,排除BD;此处在句中作表语,用形容词。故选A。
52.B
【详解】句意:这些草莓看起来很可爱。我想给我爸爸买一些。
考查形容词作表语。happily开心地,副词;lovely可爱的,形容词;softly柔软地,副词;properly正确地,副词。look是系动词,后加形容词作表语,lovely符合,故选B。
53.A
【详解】句意:——你更喜欢数学还是物理?——它们都是我最喜欢的科目。我认为数学和物理一样有趣。
考查形容词原级。as...as“和……一样”,中间用形容词原级,故选A。
54.C
【详解】句意:——中国第二长的河流是什么?——黄河。
考查形容词最高级的用法。此处给出范围“in China”,用最高级,the second longest“第二长的”,故选C。
55.B
【详解】句意:——好消息!中国女足在2022年亚洲杯中获得第一名。——确实。决赛是我见过的最精彩的比赛。
考查形容词最高级。根据“The final is...one I have ever seen.”可知,此处应使用最高级,排除AC;根据“Good news”可知,是好事。故选B。
56.C
【详解】句意:在这两道数学题中,杰基解出了较容易的那道。他放弃了难的那个。
考查比较级。more difficult更难的;most difficult最难的;easier更容易的;easiest最容易的。根据“Of the two math problems”可知,两者之间的比较用比较级,排除B和D选项。根据“He gave up the difficult one”可知,放弃了难的,解出更容易那道题,故选C。
57.C
【详解】句意:当你远离家乡时,请记住:“东好西好,还是家里最好。”
考查形容词最高级。good好的,原级;better更好,比较级;best最好,最高级。根据“East or west, home is ...”可知句子意思表达的是,哪里都不如自己家最好,因此用最高级best。故选C。
58.C
【详解】句意:在河里游泳是最危险的行为之一,所以青少年禁止单独去河里游泳。
考查形容词最高级。根据“Swimming in the river is one of ... dangerous actions”可知此处用“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,dangerous的最高级most dangerous。故选C。
59.C
【详解】句意:——你的头发和玛丽的一样长吗?——不,不是。她的比我的长。
考查形容词原级和比较级。根据题干和语境,可知第一空是原级作比较,as...as中间要用形容词或副词原级,因此是long;第二空后有比较级标志词than,因此用比较级longer。故选C。
60.C
【详解】句意:——这首歌最近好像不太流行了。 它一出来就到处播放。——确实如此。 我们现在很少听到了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“It was played everywhere when it came out.”可知,此处是指歌曲刚出来的时候比现在流行,即最近不太流行了,暗含比较级含义。故选C。
61.C
【详解】句意:——看!联合国发行了大运河的邮票。 ——太好了!它是世界上最长的。
考查形容词最高级。 本句给出范围“in the world”,此处用形容词最高级作表语,故选C。
62.D
【详解】句意:利奥喜欢速度滑冰,他认为这是北京冬奥会上最激动人心的项目。
考查形容词最高级。根据“it’s …event at the Beijing Winter Olympics.”可知,北京冬奥会中的项目有很多,三者及以上之间的比较用最高级,即most exciting,且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故选D。
63.D
【详解】句意:——你要去海边骑自行车吗?——是的。那是最合适的。
考查形容词最高级。根据“of all”可知,此处指一定范围内最……的;convenient形容词,其最高级为most convenient,前面需加冠词the 。故选D。
64.B
【详解】句意:上了网球课之后,蒂姆比去年强壮多了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级,故选B。
65.B
【详解】句意:今天比昨天凉爽多了。 真好!
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知此处需用形容词比较级。故选B。
66.C
【详解】句意:我认为游泳是我们学校最受欢迎的运动之一。
考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,故选C。
67.C
【详解】句意:这家餐馆的特色菜味道好,卖得很好。许多顾客在周末来这里。
考查词义辨析。well健康的/好地;good好的。第一处在系动词后作表语,用good修饰菜好吃;第二处修饰动词,用副词well。故选C。
68.B
【详解】句意:高考结束后,我们将有两个月的假期。
考查复合形容词。two months两个月;two-month两个月的; two-months是错误表达。空后“holiday”是名词,要用形容词修饰。故选B。
69.D
【详解】句意:一个躺在路边的老人被发现奄奄一息,他被巴士司机和乘客立即送往医院。
考查词义辨析。lies说谎,躺;lay躺(过去式)或放置(动词原形);lain躺(过去分词);lying躺(现在分词)或说谎(现在分词)。第一空表示“正躺在路边的老人”,用现在分词作定语。dies死亡,动词三单;died死亡,动词过去式;dead死亡的,形容词;dying垂死的,形容词。根据“he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.”可知,还有生命体征,处于垂死边缘,第二空应填形容词dying,故选D。
70.B
【详解】句意:制作机器人是最受学生欢迎的活动之一。 他们每个人都有自己的机器人。
考查形容词辨析以及形容词最高级的用法。popular受欢迎的;difficult困难的。根据“Each of them has his own robot.”可知,每个人都有自己的机器人,可见这个在学生中很受欢迎,故选B。
71.C
【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪一个,中文还是英文?——中文。
考查比较级。good好的;well好;bette更好;best最好。根据“Chinese or English ”可知此处是两者比较,应用比较级,故选C。
72.B
【详解】句意:噢,她笑了!她点头了!她听明白了!我们拥有世界上最聪明的狗狗了。
考查形容词的最高级。a cleverer一只比较聪明的……;the cleverest最聪明的;a shyer一只比较害羞的……;the shyest最害羞的。根据“she smiles! She nods! She understands!”可知这只狗狗能听懂人类的话,并且会笑会点头,说明她很聪明。由“in the world”可知在此应是赞叹她是世界上最聪明的狗狗,因此应用形容词的最高级。故选B。
73.A
【详解】句意:——你做得很好,乔!——谢谢。我觉得你可以做得更好。
考查副词比较级。“even”修饰比较级,better“更好”符合语境,故选A。
74.B
【详解】句意:认真听老师讲课,同学们!
考查副词修饰动词。care关心,动词/名词;carefully仔细地,副词;careful仔细地,形容词。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故选B。
75.C
【详解】句意:在这次运动会上,赵晨是所有学生中跑得最快的。
考查最高级。fast快速地,副词原级;faster更快地,副词比较级;fastest最快地,副词最高级;less fast没那么快。根据“of all the students”可知,三者以上的比较要用最高级,故选C。
76.B
【详解】句意:虽然玲玲在家在线学习,但她比以前学习更努力了。
考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处用副词比较级,故选B。
77.A
【详解】句意:——露西,我的英语很差。你能给我一些建议吗?——你可以尽可能多地说英语。
考查副词原级。much许多;more更多;most最多。as...as之间用形容词/副词原级,much符合,故选A。
78.C
【详解】句意:——我们班在学校歌唱比赛中表现很棒。——是的,在所有人中,你唱得最出色。
考查最高级。动词“sang”用副词修饰,根据“of all”,可知是最高级,表达“所有人中最出色”,用副词最高级“most beautifully”。故选C。
79.B
【详解】句意:罗伊是个很棒的舞者。他比别人舞跳得漂亮。
考查副词的比较级。根据“than”可知,此处用副词beautifully的比较级,结合“Roy is a great dancer.”可知,他是好的舞者,所以跳得更好。故选B。
80.A
【详解】句意:这个数学题如此简单,学生们可以很容易地解出来。
考查形容词、副词用法。easy“简单的”,形容词;easily“容易地”,副词。第一空作be动词后的表语,应用形容词“easy”,第二空修饰动词“solve”,用副词“easily”,故选A。
81.biggest
【详解】句意:作为世界上最大的国家之一,中国在国际事务中发挥着重要作用。此处是结构“one of the+最高级+复数名词”的结构,空处用最高级形式,故填biggest。
82.national
【详解】句意:一项调查显示,00后有着强烈的民族自豪感。此处在句中作定语修饰pride,用形容词national表示“国家的、民族的”。故填national。
83.thankful
【详解】句意:永远不要忘记感谢那些帮助我们的人。thank“感谢”,动词,空处用形容词作表语,thank的形容词形式是thankful“感激的”,be thankful to sb“对某人心存感激”。故填thankful。
84.luckier
【详解】句意:你工作越努力,你就越幸运。此处是用于“the+比较级,the+比较级”中,使用形容词比较级,故填luckier。
85.unlucky
【详解】句意:如果你不幸迷路,冷静下来,寻求可能的帮助。lucky“幸运的”,是形容词,根据“get lost”可知是指不幸的,unlucky符合语境,故填unlucky。
86.more
【详解】句意:现在学生的作业少了,业余时间多了。根据less可知,此空应填much的比较级形成对比的关系,故填more。
87.natural
【详解】句意:米莉对生物学感兴趣,她经常记录公园里的自然美景。空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词形式,故填natural。
88.tallest
【详解】句意:科学家们发现了世界上最高的树之一。 one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,故此空应填tall的最高级tallest,故填tallest。
89.surprised
【详解】句意:她赢得了才艺比赛,我们并不感到惊讶。 她唱歌很好听。此处作be动词的表语用形容词,且形容人用形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。
90.fresher
【详解】句意:下了一夜的雨,山更绿了,空气也更清新了。fresh“清新的”,根据“the mountains are much greener”以及“much”可知此处用形容词的比较级作表语。故填fresher。
91.gently
【详解】句意:李老师是一位友善的老师,她总是温柔地和我们说话。gentle“温和的,温柔的”,形容词,修饰动词“talk谈话”用副词形式。故填gently。
92.heavily
【详解】句意:昨晚雨下得很大。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填heavily。
93.correctly
【详解】句意:在同事的帮助下,他能够正确地操作机器。correct“正确的”,形容词;此处用其副词形式correctly,修饰动词operate。故填correctly。
94.finally
【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,李华从中国古代诗歌中获得灵感,最终自己创作了一首新诗。空处需用副词形式修饰其后动词created;final的副词形式为finally“最终”。故填finally。
95.suddenly
【详解】句意:我的电脑突然出问题了。 我应该怎么办?空处用副词形式suddenly“突然地”,修饰动词“went”。故填suddenly。
96.slowly
【详解】句意:许多种类的鱼在池子里缓慢且自由地游着。 此空修饰动词swimming,要用副词slowly“慢慢地”,故填slowly。
97.silently
【详解】句意:莎莉是我最好的朋友,当我难过的时候,她经常静静地坐在我身边。silent“沉默”,是形容词,此处应用其副词形式修饰动词sits,故填silently。
98.farthest
【详解】句意:——Jim,你知道我们班谁住得最远吗?——我认为是Kate。根据“in our class”可知此处是三者以上的比较,且用来修饰动词lives,应用副词最高级farthest,the可以省略。故填farthest。
99.widely
【详解】句意:2022年春晚之后,舞诗剧《只此青绿》在中国家喻户晓。此空修饰动词known,要用副词,wide对应的副词是widely“广泛地”,故填widely。
100.successfully
【详解】句意:北京成功举办了第24届冬季奥运会。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填successfully。
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