Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第一课时同步练习（附答案）
一. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. They are expected _______ (shake) hands in America.
2. I spent two hours _______ (do) my homework yesterday.
3. Would you mind _______ (open) the door
4. They are pretty _______ (relax) about time at home.
5. You are supposed _______ (arrive) there on time.
6. I often hang out at the mall, _______ (see) as many of my friends as I can.
7. Some students go to school without _______ (have) breakfast.
8. You should knock at the door before _______ (enter) the room.
9. My biggest challenge is learning how _______ (pass) the mid-term test.
10. It’s bad manners _______ (point) at other people with chopsticks.
二、单项选择。
1. All the students have gone to the science museum Tom. Because he is ill.
A．except 　B．besides C．expect D．beside
2. — What's your favorite ？
— Winter. I can make a snowman.
A．subject B．season C．animal D．sport
3. — Don't be so rude. You should like a gentleman.
— Sorry. I will be more polite.
A．perform B．behave C．provide D．consider
4. The film Hi, Mom(《你好， 李焕英》) is moving, and I think it is well worth ．
A．see B．to be seen C．seeing D．to see
三、完形填空。
As we all know, eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a 1. ， “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat 2. at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their
3. about lunch and dinner are different.
Most Americans only give 4. a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Talking about their day with all the family is a great way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work. Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while 5. . Very often you can hear people talking and laughing 6. ， and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. If someone is talking too loudly at table, the manager of the restaurant may
7. and ask them to be quiet. After dinner, it's thought quite rude if you leave 8. you finish eating. You are expected to stay and 9. around the dinner table. So if you want to be 10. ， there's an English saying, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
1．A．saying B．word C．sentence D．information
2．A．little B．less C. few D．fewer
3．A．languages B．food C．ideas D．words
4．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves D．oneselves
5．A. cooking B．eating C. playing D．speaking
6．A. quietly B．easily C. hardly D．loudly
7．A. come on B．come off C. come out D．come up with
8．A. as soon as B．until C. when D．while
9．A．say B．talk C．tell D．speak
10．A．rude B．kind C．polite D．happy
四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1．我们应该让老人先坐在餐桌旁。
We are supposed to let the old people sit down first ．
2．手指指着别人是不礼貌的行为。
It's rude to your fingers other people.
3．还有一件事，你们的餐厅在哪儿？
thing，where is your restaurant
4．下周我们将坐飞机前往北京。
We'll Beijing next week by plane.
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第二课时同步练习（附答案）
I、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
empty；point；hit；stick；polite
1．“I'll get that one，” Terry said, to a big chocolate cake.
2．There is nobody in the room. It's ．
3．The girl cut out pictures of colorful flowers and them on the window.
4．It is to laugh at others.
5．Tom was upset because his new car by a stone.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 当我有空的时候，我会去拜访我的朋友。
I will _______ _______ my friends’ when I am free.
2. 不要担心他。毕竟，他是个成年人了。
Don’t worry about him. _______ _______, he is an adult.
3. 室内很热。请脱掉外套。
It’s very hot in the room. Please _______ _______ your coat.
4. 这部电影很有趣。值得一看。
The movie is very interesting. It _______ _______ _______.
5. 我期待很快见到你。
I _______ _______ _______ meeting you soon.
6. 她敲了敲门便走进了房间。
She _______ _______ the door and entered the room.
III.词汇运用
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Nowadays, more and more people have chances to travel, study, work or even live abroad. It is necessary for you to keep in mind these general 1(rule) for polite behavior.
If you are 2 (invite) to an American friend’s home for dinner, first of all, arrive on time, but not too 3 or too late. Americans expect promptness(准时).
If you go to someone’s home for a meal, 4is polite to bring a small gift. Flowers or candies are always suitable. If you have an attractive item made in your native country, your host or hostess would certainly enjoy 5(receive) that as a gift.
Wearing proper clothes and a beautiful smile is simply not enough. Table manners are also of great importance. Do not open your mouth to talk, u 6 you have swallowed (咽下) your food. Also, chew (咀嚼) food 7 your mouth closed. When you want to get the food that 8
(be) a little far from you, do not stretch your hands to reach for it. Instead, ask for the food to be passed to you.
Don’t leave immediately after dinner, but don’t overstay your welcome, e 9. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of conversation, take their behavior as a signal to leave. The next day, call or write 10thank-you letter to say how much you enjoyed the meeting.
IV.书面表达
不学礼，无以立。仪容仪表有礼仪、行为举止有礼仪、人际交往有礼仪。礼，乃中华民族之传统，亦是做人之根本。
某英文网站正在开展以“Manners in Lives（生活中的礼仪）”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你为什么认为良好的礼仪很重要，以及你在生活中是如何践行的。
提示词语：social development, respect, friendly, public
提示问题：·Why do you think good manners are important
·What do you do in your lives
Good manners are important in our lives. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第三课时同步练习（附答案）
一、用方框中所给单词的正确形式补全短文（每词限用一次）。
Different nations may use different body languages. So learning about body languages can help us make few 1._______.
Several young Englishmen told me about their 2._______ experiences. They were volunteer teachers. They said it was impossible for them to 3._______ all the local people there. Mike taught in a small village in Guangxi, China. On a hot afternoon, he went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks ” The saleswoman said 4.______. She just smiled and 5.______. Mike asked her again. Still, the saleswoman said nothing. When he had a 6.______ with his students about this experience later, his students said the saleswoman had answered him for certain. She smiled and nodded which 7.______ “YES”. Jack remembered his experience in Bulgaria, an European country. One day, he went to a restaurant that was 8._______ for beef. He asked the waiter, “Do you have beef ” The waiter nodded. Jack waited quietly for a 9.______. But the waiter didn’t bring beef. Later, he learned that nodding meant “NO” there.
Tom had a similar experience in India. Tom asked his students 10. ______ they agreed with him. They nodded. Tom thought they agreed with him. Later he knew nodding meant “DISAGREE” there.
二、完型填空。
A man introduced his latest invention to the world—an upside down hair-washing machine. The strange machine looks like an upside down table 1 to treat back pain with a tank fitted near the bottom.
In order to show 2 it worked, the man lay on the table, clipping his nose and placing a plastic tube in his mouth to allow him to 3 under the water. After he 4 the machine, the table slowly moved backwards until his head was fitted into the tank. And after he opened a valve, water began to fill in the tank while a small board at the bottom started turning round and round 5 , creating a current, which made sure that all of his hair was given a good 6 . At last, after the water was drained from the tank, hot 7 from the hair-drying system gave the man the perfect blow-dry.
The man, who invented this interesting machine is Geng Shuai, a DIY fan from Baoding, Hebei Province. He is 8 his inventions such as a barbecue football table and an earthquake-proof noodle bowl. Most of them are not 9 but funny.
Geng may be a new kind of social media star whose calling card is his uncommonness. Most days he doesn’t go to sleep 10 midnight. He tries to 11 a new invention every week and to make videos two or three times a week. He makes about $150 every time he does a live broadcast—big money in the town where five people can have a good lunch 12 a total of $25. He can make enough money to support his family—his wife, their children and his brother who makes the 13 for him.
“Chinese people love inventions and inventing stuff, but 14 economic development, most people don’t have the time to do it,” he said. “That’s why I am popular—they watch me making things because they can’t make things 15 .”
1. A. mentioned B. used C. considered D. described
2. A. how B. what C. whether D. where
3. A. swim B. see C. sleep D. breathe
4. A. put on B. depended on C. turned on D. got on
5. A. rapidly B. slowly C. heavily D. hardly
6. A. change B. wash C. rest D. mark
7. A. air B. drink C. soup D. water
8. A. satisfied with B. famous for C. surprised at D. strict about
9. A. useful B. interesting C. special D. welcome
10. A. unless B. after C. when D. until
11. A. keep up with B. get along with C. come up with D. put up with
12. A. under B. at C. for D. in
13. A. machines B. films C. photos D. videos
14. A. according to B. instead of C. as well as D. because of
15. A. their B. themselves C. them D. they
三、短文还原
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Manuel Vera, who lives in Maryland, is 71 years old. He thinks that homes must be full of old bikes because bikes are good memories of home and love. 1. ______________________. He said, “I grew up in Peru. My father taught me to ride. I remember when my father first let go of the bike. 2.______________________. I could go wherever my bike might take me.”
3.______________________. Children grow up and don’t need them any more. Some people stop riding them because of more cars. Manuel Vera felt kind of sad. 4.______________________. He would try to get these old bikes back on the road. In 2020, he sent a message to his neighbors. It said he would fix their bikes for free. Mr. Vera fixed 104 bicycles in the last year. He ran out of bikes to work on. 5. ______________________. He asked if people had unused bikes in the message. He would fix them up and give them away. Mr. Vera gives the bikes away at a park. He says it is the perfect place.
Sometimes, Mr. Vera will see a bicycle he fixed. “Every old bike is shining with good memories of love,” he said with his eyes shining.
A. An idea came to his mind
B. It was a surprise to ride by myself
C. That makes him think of his childhood
D. In January he sent another message around
E. All his neighbors are thankful to him for doing this
F. As time goes, bikes are disappearing in people’s life
四、写作训练。
假如你是李军，你在美国的笔友Tom要来中国玩，他来信询问你关于中国的餐桌礼仪方面的事情。请你给他回一封信，介绍一下中国的餐桌礼仪。
要求：1. 100词左右。 2.不能使用真实姓名和地名。
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第一课时同步练习（附答案）
一.1. to shake 2. doing 3.opening 4.relaxed 5. to arrive 6.seeing 7.having
二、
1-4 ABBC
三、
1-10 ABCCB DCABC
四、
1. at the table
2. point at
3. One more
4. leave for
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第二课时同步练习（附答案）
I、
1. pointing
2. empty
3. stuck
4. impolite
5. was hit
8. entering 9. to pass 10. to point
Ⅱ. 1. drop by 2. After all 3. take off 4. is worth watching 5. look forward to
6. knocked at
III.［语篇解读］本文介绍了去美国朋友家做客时应注意的礼仪。
1. rules 考查名词复数。根据these可知，设空处用名词复数。
2.invited考查被动语态。从句的主语you是动作invite的承受者，应用被动语态，其结构是“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”，而invite的过去分词是invited。
3.early考查副词。根据设空处后信息“or too late”可知，要准时到达，不要太早也不要太迟。故填early。
4.it考查代词。 本句含有“It is + adj. + to do sth.”结构，意为“做某事是怎样的”。故填it。
5.receiving考查非谓语动词。 enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，是固定表达。故填receiving。
6. unless考查从属连词。根据首字母并分析句子结构理解句意：不要张开嘴说话，除非你已经咽下了食物。由此可知，这里用从属连词unless引导条件状语从句。
7.with考查介词。句意：咀嚼食物时也要闭着嘴。此处为with+n.+adj.结构。
8.is考查主谓一致。空格前的that引导定语从句，其先行词为food，关系词that在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语应与先行词的数一致，因此这里用is。
9.either考查副词。句意：不要在餐后立刻离开，但也不要逗留太长时间。在否定句中表达“也”用either。
10.a 考查冠词。这里泛指“写一封感谢信”，应用不定冠词；又因thank-you是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。
IV.
One possible version:
Good manners are important in our lives. First, they are the symbols of the social development. Second, they can help us get on well with others and bring us more chances to be successful in life.
To be good-mannered, I often do things as follows in my daily life. At home, I’m nice to all my family members and always help do housework. At school, I respect my teachers and I am friendly to my classmates. In public, I dress well and never speak or laugh loudly. Being a good-mannered student, I think I can meet a better self in the future.
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第三课时同步练习（附答案）
一、1. mistakes 2. interesting 3. understand 4. nothing 5. nodded
6. conversation 7. meant 8. famous 9. while 10. whether
二、1-5 BADCA 6-10 BABAD 11-15 CCDDB
三、1-5 CBFAD
四、Sample：
Dear Tom,
I’m going to tell you something about the table manners in China.
You are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into your food. You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks. And it’s rude to speak loudly at table. I think it’s good to wipe your mouth with the napkin after you take a drink. And it’s polite to thank the hostess for the food.
I hope the above points can help you, and I hope you will have a great time in China.
Best wishes,
Li Jun
understand, whether, nothing, mistake, famous, interest, nod, mean, conversation, while
interest,nod,mean,conversation,while

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