Unit 4（B卷·提升能力）
班级________ 姓名________学号 ________分数________
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
Ⅰ.单项选择（15分）
1．—It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.
—Yes, it’s a way of _________ for them.
A．meaning B．vacation C．instruction D．communication
2．Because of the subway, it’s ________ for my father to get to his company on time.
A．nervous B．convenient C．moving D．strange
3．—What’s your ________ about the success of Shenzhou-13 mission (任务)
—I think it shows our country is getting stronger and stronger.
A．relation B．resolution C．result D．opinion
4．He is too lazy so he ________ does housework. We shouldn't learn from him.
A．almost B．hardly C．probably D．exactly
5．—What is your boss doing
—He is busy ________ somebody who will be the CEO in our company.
A．interviewing B．offering C．replying D．guarding
6．Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads ________.
A．quickly B．loudly C．hardly D．nearly
7．—If you always________yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A．compare B．complain C．connect D．consider
8．— I always get nervous when I start a(n) ________ with others.
— Take it easy. Believe in yourself.
A．expression B．introduction C．conversation D．celebration
9．—Let’s go shopping for some orange juice.
—________ And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.
A．Excuse me! B．Good idea! C．Never mind. D．I’m sorry.
10．—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight
—________. I can't stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.
A．Neither B．Both C．None D．Either
11．It was ________ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.
A．easy enough B．enough easy C．difficult enough D．enough difficult
12．—What was the _________ of the car accident
―The driver drove too fast so the car was out of control.
A．problem B．cause C．result D．purpose
13．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.
A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help
14．------A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.
----- I quite agree, but it_______ on when and how they walk.
A．remains B．separates C．returns D．depends
15．—It will be sunny tomorrow.
—　　　　. I will go camping with my cousin.
A．That′s all right B．I don′t think so C．I hope so D．You′re welcome
II.完形填空（10分）
Whether you are rich or poor, young or 16 , everyone needs friends. We can share our 17 and sadness with friends, as well as get help and comfort. So friends are very 18 . But not everyone is good at 19 friends. How do we do it Let me give you some tips.
1. Smile at everybody. Smiling can make the distance(距离) between you and others much 20 and you are sure to get a smile in return.
2. Be friendly 21 others. People always prefer to make friends with people who are kind to them.
3. Think more of others and help others more. If you are considerate(体贴的) and helpful to others, they 22 you, too.
23 , not every friend is a good friend. You might adopt(接受) some habits from your friends. How can we make good friends I think we should be honest first. Second, we should understand and respect our 24 . This means we shouldn’t be angry with others if they have 25 interests and opinions.
16．A．tall B．short C．old
17．A．anger B．happiness C．surprise
18．A．interesting B．popular C．important
19．A．talking with B．making C．meeting
20．A．shorter B．longer C．smaller
21．A．with B．to C．at
22．A．will need B．gets C．will help
23．A．Because B．Although C．However
24．A．students B．friends C．parents
25．A．different B．wonderful C．the same
Ⅲ.阅读理解（20分）
A
How terrible it would be if there was fire! Today is November 9. It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire：
1 Shout out
If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire”！Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.
2 Call 119
Never try to put out the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.
3 Keep down close to the floor
If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.
4 Test the door
Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it！Try to find a different way out.
5 Get out
If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.
6 Don’t use the lift
Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.
7 Don’t go back
Never go back into a burning building！
26．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．how to look after yourself when on fire
B．what to do when you are caught in a fire
C．when to leave the burning place
D．why to call 119 when it is on fire
27．When people are asleep, what will you do when fire breaks out？
A．Call for help as quickly as you can.
B．Wake your parents up fast.
C．Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can.
D．Run as fast as you can.
28．Why shouldn’t you use the lift when fire breaks out
A．Because taking the lift is so slow.
B．Because the fire can burn you.
C．Because the lift may keep you safe.
D．Because the lift may not work.
29．When a fire is burning, you test the door to ________.
A．find a better way out
B．notice the fire clearly
C．call for a much quicker help
D．see if it is closed
30．If you leave an expensive thing at home, you should ________.
A．not go back
B．keep down close to the floor
C．not get out
D．try your best to get it
B
Most people don’t take first aid training because they are busy. Some even think only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact, it is useful. Here are the good sides of learning first aid.
Save lives
First aid helps save lives. Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better fast. First aid training teaches how to keep calm in emergencies.
Help someone feel better
Not every accident or injury needs a visit to the hospital. But it doesn’t mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isn’t very serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need, for example, a person who doesn’t feel well because of a fever.
Keep a situation from getting worse
Sometimes, if a person doesn’t get first aid in time, his or her situation will get worse soon. If you give him or her simple care, you will help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse.
31．Many people don’t take first aid training because they don’t have ________.
A．money B．plans C．friends D．time
32．What does the underlined word “emergencies” mean in Chinese
A．紧急情况 B．轻松时刻 C．安全状态 D．美好瞬间
33．Who can’t benefit from first aid training
A．A 3-year-old boy who doesn’t feel well.
B．A 28-year-old man who has a fever.
C．A 17-year-old girl who is not happy.
D．A 45-year-old cook who is injured.
34．The material mentions ________ good sides of learning first aid.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
35．What’s the best title for the text
A．How to Save Lives B．How to Give Aid
C．Reasons for not Giving First Aid D．The Good Sides of Learning First Aid
Ⅳ.补全对话（5分）
根据对话内容，从A—G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳答案(有两项多余)。
A: Hello, this is David speaking
B: Hello, this is Sally. The summer vacation is coming. 36
A: I haven’t decided yet. How about you
B: I’m going to read Robinson Crusoe. I have dreamed of visiting that island for a long time.
A: 37
B: Because I’m very interested in it.
A: That’s great. 38
B: From my school library. Would you like to go with me to borrow it tomorrow
A: 39 I have planned to go biking with my uncle.
B: That sounds good. 40
A: Thanks.
A．Who are you going to with
B．What are you going to do
C．I’m afraid I can’t.
D．Why are you going to read it
E．Good luck to you!
F．You are welcome.
G．Where can you get the book
第II卷 非选择题
Ⅴ.词汇运用（10分）
一、单词拼写（5分）
41．Are Sandy and Jim (成员) of the Music Club
42．The girl always feels n when she talks to strangers.
43．You shouldn’t c with your classmates to get better grades. You should all be helping each other.
44．Our teachers don’t a us to be late for school.
45．I felt very n when I first made a speech in public.
二、用所给单词正确形式填空（5分）
46．Mr. Black doesn't like travelling. He stayed at home instead of (go) out all summer.
47．Touched by doctors and nurses in Wuhan, Li Ming wants (be) a doctor when he grows up.
48．I was too tired and still sleeping when my alarm (go off).
49．Everyone sees the quick (develop) of this small village.
50．Mother won’t go to bed until she （finish）her housework.
Ⅵ.按要求改写句子（10分）
51．You should put off the meeting because of the weather.（改为否定句）
You put off the meeting because of the weather.
52．The Browns were watching TV when they got the phone call last night． （ 改为一般疑问句）
the Browns TV when they got the phone call last night？
53．We can start the meeting on time. Please arrive early.（用 so that 合成一个句子）
________________________________________________________________
54．Maria is a lucky girl.(改为感叹句)
lucky girl Maria is!
55．Do you know How do trees communicate with one another （合并为一句）
Do you know trees with one another
Ⅶ.任务型阅读（10分）
Find and Keep Your Friendship
Every one of us rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.
Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other Here is some advice.
Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
56．Does the person need friends if he has a lot of money
57．Why do we need friends
58．What is more important than the others in a friendship
59．If you are angry with your friends, can you quarrel with him or her
60．What is the friendship like in your mind
Ⅷ.书面表达（20分）
61．友情是一种财富。有了朋友的陪伴、理解和帮助，我们的生活会更加美好。你校的英文期刊正在开展以“Friendship”为题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你和朋友之间的故事。
要求：
(1) 中心突出，语意连贯，书写规范；
(2) 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
(3) 词数不少于80词。题目已给出，不计入总词数。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：——对聋人来说，学手语是很有用。——是的，对他们来说它是一种交流方式。
考查名词辨析。meaning意思；vacation假期 ；instruction说明； communication交流；根据“It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.”可知手语是聋人一种交流方式。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：由于地铁，对我爸来说，准时到达他公司很方便。
考查形容词词义辨析。nervous紧张的；convenient方便的，便利的；moving感动的；strange奇怪的，陌生的。根据题干前句“Because of the subway”因为地铁，可见我爸到达他公司会很方便。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——你对神舟十三号任务的成功有什么看法？——我认为这表明我们的国家正变得越来越强大。
考查名词辨析。relation联系；resolution决心；result结果；opinion观点。根据“I think it shows our country is getting stronger and stronger.”可知，问句是询问对神舟十三号任务的成功的看法如何。故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：他很懒，因此他几乎不做家务活，我们不应该学他。
考查副词。almost几乎；hardly几乎不；probably可能；exactly准确地。根据“too lazy”可知此处表示“几乎不做家务活”用副词hardly。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：——你的老板在干什么？——他正忙着面试我们公司的首席执行官。
考查动词辨析。interviewing面试；offering提供；replying回复；guarding守卫。根据“somebody who will be the CEO in our company”可知，此处指的是面试首席执行官。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：因为人们能在网上找到信息，所以知识传播很迅速。
考查副词。quickly快地；loudly大声地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎，差不多。根据“people can find information on the Internet”可知此处表示“知识传播得很快”用副词quickly来修饰动词spread。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：——如果你总是和别人比，你可能会有很大的压力。——我同意，我们应该相信我们自己。
考查动词辨析。compare比较；complain抱怨；connect连接；consider考虑。根据题干“you may have tons of pressure”以及“We should believe in ourselves”我们会有很多压力以及应该相信自己，可知应说是把自己和别人比较的情况。故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：——当我开始和别人交谈时，我总是很紧张。——放轻松点。相信你自己。
考查名词辨析。expression表达；introduction介绍；conversation交谈；celebration庆祝。根据“I start a(n) … with others”可知，跟别人交谈时感到紧张，故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：——我们去买些橙汁吧。——好主意！我们也可以给妈妈买些咖啡。
考查情景交际。Excuse me!打扰一下；Good idea!好主意；Never mind没关系；I’m sorry.抱歉；根据句意理解及前句的建议Let’s go shopping for some orange juice.和后面的回答we can also buy some coffee for Mum.可知，这里是同意上面的提议，所以这里应该表示“好主意”，故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：——你计划今晚观看才艺秀还是体育节目？——两个都不看。我无法忍受它们。我计划看情景喜剧。Neither两者都不；both两者都；none三者或三者以上都不；either表示两者中的任何一个。根据a talent show or a sports show 可知此处是两者进行选择，根据I can't stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.可知此处表示两者都不看，故用neither。故选A。
点睛：表示两者的代词：both两者都；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不。
表示三者或三者以上的代词：all三者或三者以上都；any三者或三者以上中的任何一个；none三者或三者以上都不。
11．C
【详解】句意：这道数学题对我们来说已经很难解了。我们中几乎没有人能理解它。
考查enough的位置及形容词词义辨析。easy 容易的；difficult 困难的；enough 足够的/地。根据后半句Few of us could even understand it.可知解答这个数学题是困难的，因此可排除A和B； 当enough 用作副词修饰形容词或别的副词时，要放在他们的后面，因此只有C符合要求，排除D选项；故答案选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：——车祸的原因是什么？——司机开得太快，所以车子失去控制。
考查名词辨析。problem难题；cause原因；result结果；purpose目的；根据答语“The driver drove too fast so the car was out of control.”可知，司机开得太快，所以车子失去控制。这是在描述车祸的原因。故选B。
13．D
【详解】句意：他们开设课程来帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性。
考查非谓语动词。help是动词原形；helped是过去式；helps第三人称单数形式；to help是动词不定式。结合句意，他们开设课程，是为了帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性，表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语，故选D。
14．D
【详解】句意：——一项研究表明散步有助于人们长寿。——我很同意，但这取决于他们什么时候走，怎么走。考查动词短语辨析题。A. remains保持；B. separates区分；C. returns返回；D. depends依靠。it depends视情况而定；depend on依赖于/取决于；根据句意语境，可知选D。
15．C
【详解】句意：——明天是晴天。 ——希望如此。我要和我表妹去野营。
考查情景交际。That′s all right没关系；I don′t think so我不这么认为；I hope so希望如此；You′re welcome不客气。根据“I will go camping with my cousin.”判断，我也希望明天是晴天。故选C。
16．C 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述朋友的重要性，并就怎样交朋友提出了三点建议，包括对每个人微笑，对他人友好，为他人着想并且多帮助别人。随后进一步说明怎样做才能交到好朋友，包括对朋友诚实，理解和尊重朋友，即使在兴趣和观点上有所不同，也不应该生气。
16．句意：每个人都需要朋友，无论你是富有还是贫穷，是年幼还是年长。
tall高的；short短的，矮的；old年老的。根据上文“Whether you are rich or poor”可知，or连接的是两个意思相反的词，whether...or...表示“无论……还是……”，所以此空应填young的对应词，即old。故选C。
17．句意：我们能与朋友分享快乐和忧伤，也能获得帮助和安慰。
anger气愤；happiness快乐；surprise惊讶。根据空后面的“and sadness”可知，我们和朋友分享忧伤，也分享快乐。故选B。
18．句意：因此朋友非常重要。
interesting有趣的；popular流行的，受欢迎的；important重要的。根据上文“We can share our...and comfort.”可知，朋友对于我们来说是很重要的。故选C。
19．句意：但不是每个人都擅长交朋友。
talking with和……谈话；making做，制作；meeting见面。根据下文列出的三点建议可知，作者在讲怎么交朋友，固定短语make friends表示“交朋友”。故选B。
20．句意：微笑能缩短你和他人的距离，并且你肯定也能得到一个微笑作为回报。
shorter更短；longer更长；smaller更小。根据常理以及下文“and you are sure to get a smile in return”可推测，微笑能使两个人之间的距离变短。故选A。
21．句意：对他人友好。
with和，具有，随着；to对……；at在……。固定搭配be friendly to sb.表示“对……友好”。故选B。
22．句意：如果你体贴并帮助他人，那么他们也会帮助你。
will need将需要；gets获得；will help将帮助。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”的时态规则，因此空处用将来时；根据从句“If you are considerate(体贴的) and helpful to others”可知，你帮助别人，别人也会帮助你。故选C。
23．句意：然而，不是每个朋友都是好的朋友。
Because因为；Although虽然，尽管；However然而。上文说的都是朋友的好处，本句“not every friend is a good friend”表示朋友并不都是好的，前后构成了逻辑上的转折关系，因此用however“然而”。故选C。
24．句意：第二，我们应该理解和尊重我们的朋友。
students学生；friends朋友；parents父母。由文章主题可知，本句话讲的是如何对待朋友。故选B。
25．句意：这意味着如果他们有不同的兴趣和观点，我们也不应该生他们的气。
different不同的；wonderful很棒的；the same相同的。根据上文“we shouldn’t be angry with others”可知，如果他人和我们有所不同，我们不应该因此生气。故选A。
26．B 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了陷入火灾的解决方法。
26．主旨大意题。根据“especially what to do if we are caught in a fire：”可知文章主要介绍了当你陷入火灾时该怎么办，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.”可知要尽量大声喊，因为人们可能睡着了。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.”可知火灾期间切勿使用电梯。它也可能出错。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it！Try to find a different way out.”（开门前先测试一下。如果门很冷，请小心打开。如果门是热的，不要打开它试着找到一条不同的出路。）可知当有火灾时，你测试门，以注意火情，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“Never go back into a burning building！”可知如果你把一件昂贵的东西留在家里，你不应该回去，故选A。
31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了学习急救的好处。
31．细节理解题。根据“Most people don’t take first aid training because they are busy”可知很多人没有时间参加急救训练，故选D。
32．词义猜测题。根据“First aid training teaches how to keep calm in...”以及下文举例可知急救主要是用于紧急情况，故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据“Not every accident or injury needs a visit to the hospital. But it doesn’t mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isn’t very serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need, for example, a person who doesn’t feel well because of a fever.”（并非所有事故或伤害都需要到医院就诊。但这并不意味着你不应该帮助受伤的人，即使伤势并不严重。你可以使用急救来帮助任何需要帮助的人，例如，因为发烧而感觉不舒服的人。）结合选项可知C选项“一个不开心的17岁女孩。”不能从急救中获益，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“First aid helps save lives.”、“Help someone feel better”以及“Keep a situation from getting worse”可知文章一共提到了三个急救的好处，故选B。
35．最佳标题题。根据“Here are the good sides of learning first aid.”并结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了学习急救的好处，故选D。
36．B 37．D 38．G 39．C 40．E
【导语】本文是A和B关于暑假计划的对话。
36．根据“The summer vacation is coming.”以及“I haven’t decided yet. How about you ”可知，此处是问对方打算做什么。选项B“你要做什么？”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据“Because I’m very interested in it.”可知，此处是询问对方读这本书的原因。选项D“你为什么要读它？”符合语境。故选D。
38．根据“From my school library.”可知，此处是询问地点。选项G“你在哪里可以得到这本书？”符合语境。故选G。
39．根据“Would you like to go with me to borrow it tomorrow ”以及“I have planned to go biking with my uncle.”可知，此处是婉拒对方的邀请。选项C“恐怕我不能。”符合语境。故选C。
40．根据“That sounds good.”以及“Thanks.”可知，此处应是表示祝福。选项E“祝你好运！”符合语境。故选E。
41．members
【详解】句意：桑迪和吉姆是音乐俱乐部的成员吗？成员member；本句主语“ Sandy and Jim”为复数，所以member也应用复数形式members。故填members。
42．(n)ervous
【详解】句意：当女孩和陌生人说话时，她总是感到紧张。根据“when she talks to strangers”以及首字母可知和陌生人说话会紧张，作feel的表语用形容词nervous“紧张的”。故填(n)ervous。
43．(c)ompete
【详解】句意：你不应该为了取得更好的成绩而和你的同学竞争。你们应该互相帮助。根据句意“…to get better grades”和下句话“You should all be helping each other”可知，这里表示和同学竞争，考查compete，是一个动词。空前“shouldn’t”是情态动词，这里填动词原形。故填(c)ompete。
44．(a)llow
【详解】句意：我们的老师不允许我们上学迟到。根据“Our teachers don’t...us to be late for school.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指不允许上学迟到，allow“允许”，是动词，前面有助动词，单词用原形，故填(a)llow。
45．nervous
【详解】句意：当我第一次在公众面前演讲时，我感到非常紧张。分析“I felt very…when I first made a speech in public.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“紧张的”，可用nervous表示，在句中作表语。故填nervous。
46．going
【详解】句意：布莱克先生不喜欢旅行。他整个夏天都呆在家里而不是出去。instead of doing sth.“而不是做某事”，故此处应用所给单词go的动名词形式。故填going。
47．to be
【详解】句意：被武汉的医生和护士感动，李明想长大了成为一名医生。
表达“想做某事”用动词短语want to do，此处用动词不定式 to be表示“想成为一名医生”。故答案为to be。
48．went off
【详解】句意：我太累了，闹钟响的时候我还在睡觉。go off意为“响起”，根据主句“I was too tired”可知是一般过去时，故填went off。
49．development
【详解】句意：每个人都看到了这个小村庄的迅速发展。根据“the quick ...”可知此处用名词，develop的名词形式development意为“发展”，是不可数名词。故填development。
50．finishes
【详解】句意：妈妈直到做完家务才上床睡觉。本句是“until”引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，因此从句用一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，因此动词填三单。故填finishes。
51． should not
【详解】句意：由于天气的原因你应该推迟会议。情态动词的否定是在情态动词后加not，故填should；not。
52． Were watching
【详解】句意：布朗一家昨晚接到电话时正在看电视。
原句是由when引导的时间状语从句，主句是过去进行时结构，一般疑问句要把be动词were提到句首并首字母大写，其他顺序不变，故填Were,watching.
53．Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time.
【详解】句意：我们可以准时开会。请早点到。so that“为了，以便”，引导目的状语从句。早点到的目的是可以准时开会。故填Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time.
54． What a
【详解】句意：Maria是一个幸运的女孩。根据感叹句的构成：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！lucky是形容词且以辅音音素开头的单词，girl是可数名词单数，所以用what a，首字母大写，故填What；a。
55． how communicate
【详解】句意：你知道吗？树木如何相互交流？题干合并为一句话后是含有宾语从句的复合句，从句用how引导，时态为一般现在时，主语“trees”是复数，谓语动词communicate用原形。故填how；communicate。
56．Yes, he does. 57．Because friendship can make us happier. 58．To believe in each other. 59．Yes, you can. 60．A bottle of wine.
【分析】本文主要是告诉我们如何才能找到一个好朋友，彼此相处融洽。
56．根据第一段“Every one of us rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends.”可知我们每个人无论贫富，都应该至少有一两个好朋友，故填Yes, he does.
57．根据第二段“Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier.”可知每个人都需要朋友。友谊能使我们更快乐。故填Because friendship can make us happier.
58．根据第六段“Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.”可知相互信任，这是友谊中最重要的事情。故填To believe in each other.
59．根据第七段“Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.”可知如果你对你的朋友生气，你可以和他或她吵架。故填Yes, you can.
60．根据最后一段“Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be.”可知友谊是我们生活中的一种财富。这就像一瓶酒。保存得越久越好。故填A bottle of wine.
61．例文：
Friendship
Friendship is a kind of human relations. It is a human instinct to make friends. When in trouble, we need friends to offer us help, we also need friends to share our joys.
My best friend is Li Jin, who was the monitor of my class. He encouraged me to preserve my confidence. It was just because of his care and support that I gradually made progress and finally learned English well.
Friendship is our treasure. I will try my best to value it by helping friends when they are in need.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。以“Friendship”为题进行写作，可以叙述友谊的重要性，以及与朋友间的发生的故事。
2. 写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。分为三段式：第一段开头叙述友谊的重要性；第二段可以叙述和朋友之间发生的故事；最后一段进行展望。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
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答案第1页，共2页

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