2023—2024学年度第一学期期中素质测试
八 年 级 英 语
注意事项：
本试分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间 100 分钟，满分 120分。阅读试题卷和答题卡上的相关信息。然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。
题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总 分
得 分
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1: How long does it take Jack to get to the city
A. About 10 hòurs. B. About 13 hours. C. About 23 hours.
( )2. Who sings better
A. Julie. B. Anna. C. Alice.
( )3. When did the girl's mother order the cake for her
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
( )4. What time did the show end
A. At 7:00 p. m. B. At 9:00 p. m. C, At 10: 00 p. m.
( )5. What was the first class yesterday
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. Which store sells the best clothes
A. Fashion Center. B. Clothes for Less. C. Happy Hours.
( )7. How will Mary and Sam go to Clothes for Less
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. What does James like to watch on TV
A. Sitcoms. B. Comedies. C. Talk shows.
( )9. When do Lucy's parents usually watch TV
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10. How far does Sally walk after she gets up
A. One mile. B. Two miles. C. Five miles,
( )11. How often does Sally watch TV
A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Five times a week..
( )12. What does Sally eat every day
A. Hamburgers. B. Rice and fish. C. Vegetables and fruit.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. What's the weather like
A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Warm.
( )14. Which is the largest swimming pool
A Park Swimming Pool. B. Center Swimming Pool.
C. Garden Swimming Pool.
( )15. Why don't they choose Garden Swimming Pool
A. Because its service is bad. B. Because it isn't popular.
C. Because it's the most crowded.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. . 20. .
二、语音拼读(10分)
A.选出单词划线部分读音含有下列音素的一项。
( )21./ / A. taste B. patch C. grass D. wash
( )22./ el / A. fame B. mad C. pass D. ant
( )23./ju : / A. pyb B. mute C. bull D. dust
( )24./ a/ A. prize B. alip C. th n D. nch
( )25./e/ A. hg B. eve C. bless D. we
B.选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。
( )26. A. ch ld B. m x C. b t D. s ck
( )27. A、bet B. sgg C. self D. shg
( )28. A、jam B. waa C. flat D. grand
( )29. A. thin B. thank C. brother D. third
( )30. A. old B.89 C. cold D. clod
三、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
What do you usually do in your free time Last month we asked 100students about their free time activities, Here are the results,
★①How often do you watch TV ★②How often do you surf the Internet
★③ How many times a week do you exercise ★④How often do you help to do housework
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. How many students often watch TV
A. About 3 B. About 24 C. About 33 D. About 40.
( )32. According to the second chart(图表), of the students surf the Internet every day.
A.4% B.22% C.26% D.48%
( )33. Which activity is NOT mentioned above
A. Reading. B. Watching TV.
C. Exercising. D. Doing housework.
( )34. Which activities does everybody take part in(参加)
A.①③. B.①④. C.②④. D.③④.
( )35. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey
A. They did the survey among 200 students.
B. The survey is about students’study.
C. About 27%of the students exercise once or twice a week.
D. Four students never do housework.
B
In the middle of a dark forest, there is an owl(猫头鹰). All the animals know that he is the cleverest among all of them. So they often go to him and tell him their troubles. Then the owl al-ways teaches them what they should do.
One day, a little bird goes up to the owl. She is crying.“What's wrong with you ”asks the owl.
“I'm not happy at all. I don't want to be a bird, ”the bird says.
“Why don't you want to be a bird ”asks the owl.
“I am so small, weak and useless(无用的),”she cries.“I want to be big and strong like the lion. He is very important, but I am not.”
Then the owl whispers something in her ear. At once the bird dries her tears and goes away.One week later, the bird comes back. “Oh, thank you very much. You are a very clever owl,”she says to the owl. “I am very happy now. Every day, I sit on top of the tallest tree and watch for lions and tigers. When they come near, I shout at the top of my voice. . Then my friends all run and hide. They are very thankful to me. I am useful and important now.”
The wise owl smiles and says, “Everyone in this world is useful.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )36. Who is the cleverest animal in the middle of;a dark forest
A. The bird. B. The tiger. C. The owl. D. The lion.
( )37. Why is the bird unhappy
A. Because she thinks she is important.
B. Because she thinks she is small, weak and useless.
C. Because she thinks she dislikes tigers and lions.
D. Because she thinks she is big and strong.
( )38. What does the underlined word“whispers”mean in Chinese
A.耳语 B.吹哨 C.发声 D.唱歌
( )39. What may the owl tell the bird
A. To be happy. B. To be thankful.
C. To run and hide.
D. To sit on top of the tallest tree and watch for lions and tigers.
( )40. What's the main idea of this passage
A. No one in this world is useless.
B. No one in this world is hardworking.
C. No one in this world is strong.
D. No one in this world is important.
C
There are all kinds of things on the Internet. The following tips(提示) may help you to use the Internet well.
If you are new to the Internet, you can ask your father or mother to use it with you. They can help you a lot. They can also tell you which websites are good for you.
Remember to be smart and make yourself safe online. Don't tell people your telephone num-ber, home address, name or other personal information.
If you want to meet some friends on the Internet, you'd better ask one of your friends to go with you. The place where you meet should be near your home or school. There should be many people.
Don't download(下载) anything even if it is free. It may be bad for your computer. You can ask your parents about it.
The last one is the most important. You shouldn't spend too much time on the Internet. If you can't stop using it, you should ask your parents to help you.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )41. If Helen is new to the Internet, what can she do
A. Ask her parents to help her. B. Have her friends help her.
C. Use the Internet by herself. D. Spend much time on the Internet.
( )42. How many tips are there in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )43. Which tip is the most important
A. Remember to be smart.
B. Don't meet friends on the Internet.
C. Ask your parents to help you.
D. Don't spend too much time on the Internet.
( )44. What is NOT right when you meet. some friends on the Internet
A. You'd-better ask your friends to go with you.
B. Go to the place where there are many people.
C. Choose(选择) the place that is near your home or school.
D. Go to meet the friends on the Internet by yourself.
( )45. Which structure(结构) is correct according to the text
(①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6)
Last summer, I went on a! vacation to Tanzania, a country in Africa, with my family. The best part of our trip was our visit to a local village. 46
When we arrived at the village, the local children ran, up to, us and shouted“jambo”, 47
1 八年级英语 第6页 北
After seeing the big smiles(笑容) on their faces, we were sure that these children were welcoming us. Then we walked into the village. Our guide showed us around a house. A woman came over and happily brought us into, her house. 48 Later, we came to another house. There was a family cooking fish over a fire for dinner. We felt hungry and asked if we could buy some. 49
. The fish tasted so good.
Our vacation came to an end quickly and we got back to America. I really missed the people in Tanzania. Everyone there was so friendly. That summer vacation was a wonderful time in my life. 50
根据材料内容，从下而五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳 选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. I can't wait for our next vacation!
B. People there were very friendly.
C. She talked with us for about half an hour.
D. To our surprise, they asked us to enjoy the fish with them.
E. It surprised us because we didn't know what they were saying.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
四、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you like watching short videos(视频) Watching short videos is becoming more and more popular among students. One of the main 51 is that they are easy to watch and kind of interesting. However, there are some problems 52 they watch the videos.
Some short videos are not 53 the young. They are just jokes making people laugh and sometimes not good for young people. Another 54 is that kids are spending too much time watching the videos. The more time they spend watching such videos, the less time they will have for their studies and home lives. What will 55 to these children in the future if they don't study hard Can they find a good job It is said that if children watch short videos for one or two hours each day, slowly they would not 56 their schoolwork. At the same time, this can be bad for 57 eyes.
北 10页)西
So I hope young people can stop spending too much time on short videos. I think they should take their school and home lives 58 . They can spend some time doing sports to keep 59 .And they can also listen to music to 60 after a busy day of study.
( )51. A. reasons B. play C. ideas D. plans
( )52. A. although B. before C. when D. so
( )53. A. behind B. near C. with D. for
( )54. A. problem B. discussion C. saying D. result
( )55. A. give B. happen C. get D. want
( )56. A. care about B. tell about C. know about D. worry about
( )57. A. her B. his C. our D. their
( )58. A. seriously B. clearly C. quietly D. easily
( )59. A. talented B. healthy C. different D. excited
( )60. A. wait B. relax C. expect D. stop
五、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
drive little heath he say get exercise excite easy something
Everyone wants to be healthy. Do you know how to keep healthy I think you can learn 61 from my uncle George Smith.“One important way to keep 62 is to exercise very often.You’ll find it very 63 when you exercise, ”said my uncle.
In fact, things were very different two years ago. He never exercised at that time. He al-ways 64 his car everywhere, even to the supermarket near his home. He got tired 65 , so he often sat on his sofa after work. His health was getting from bad to worse(越来越差) day by day. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave 66 some medicine(药). The doctor also asked my uncle to exercise for at 67 half an hour every day. My uncle did as the doctor said.
Now, my uncle 68 up early in the morning and then does morning 69 . He often
walks or runs to work. And he always plays sports with his friends in his free time. He 70 he is always feeling active.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 69. 68. 69. 70.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Sandy is my cousin. She's five years older 71 me. She's very friendly and confident.
She likes modern dance very much. She began dancing 72 she was six years old. She wants to be a professional(专业的) dancer. I often watch her shows in my free time.
Sandy is very busy because she is also a student now. She's a really good photographer(摄影师) and she often takes lots of photos of me and my family. Last year, one 73 her photos was on show in London. The photo also w on 74 third prize in a photography competition(比赛).
Sandy 75 have much free time, but she's still trying to learn. German(德语) because she wants to go to Germany next year to take a photography course. I think Sandy is very hard–working and I hope she can make her dream come true one day.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, I'm a reporter. 76
B: Sure. Well, what's the first question
A:77
B: Yes. I like watching movies very much.
A: Why do you think so
B:79 .
A: Well, do you know Town Cinema
B: Yes, I do. It's not far from my home.
A:78
B: I think Rose Cinema is the best movie theater.
A:80
B: I don't like it. It has the longest waiting time and the worst sound.
A: OK, that's all. Thank you very much.
B: You're welcome.
七、书面表达(15分)
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Linda想了解关于你和你最好的朋友的一些情况。请你根据下面的思维导图和要求，给Linda 回一封电子邮件，告诉她你和你最好的朋友的相同和不同之处。
要求：1.包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.不少于 80 词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Linda,
How's it going I'm writing to tell you something , about my best friend and me.
I hope we can be best friends, too
Yours,
Li Hua
八年级英语答案
一、 l---5CAABC 6---10ACCCA 11---15。BCBBC16---20BCAED
二、 21---25BABAC 26---30ADBCD
三 、31---35DBABC 36---40CBADA 41---45ACDDC 46---50BECDA
四、51---55 ACDAB 56---60 ADAAB
五、 61. something 62. healthy 63. exciting 64. drove 65. easily
66. him 67 . least 68. gets 69. exercises 70. says
71. than 72. when 73. of 74. the 75. doesn't 六、 76. Can/May I ask you some questions
77. Do you like watching movies
78. Which/What is the best movie theater
79. Because it...
80. How do you like it/What do you think of it
六：略

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