2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中目标检测
英语试题
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分；考试时间为 100分钟； 满分90分。
2. 考生在答题前请仔细阅读答题卷中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。
3. 所有答案均须做在答题卷相应区域，做在其他区域无效。
第Ⅰ卷( 选择题 共 60 分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择( 共 10小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1.——Look!The man who welcomed us at the front door be Mr. Lee.
——No, it be him. He is having a talk over there.
A. must; can't B. must;mustn't C. can't; mustn't D. mustn't; can
2. Miss Zhao is humorous enough to make her classes interesting and , so we love to take her lessons.
A. historical B. meaningless C. lively D. traditional
3.——Tell us something about your survey Homework after Double Reduction(双减)
—— Well, most studcnts tell us that it takes them one hour, and sometimes even shorter.
A. exactly B. normally C. directly D. naturally
4.——How can I improve my of writing
——You can read some famous novels.
A. ability B. direction C. knowledge D. secret
5.——Remember this, children. careful you are, mistakes you'll make.
——We know, Miss Liu.
A. The most; the least B. The more; the less
C. The most; the fewest D. The more; the fewer
6.—I think it's a good habit to new words in a dictionary.
—— Yes, that’s help ful to us.
A. look after B. look up C. look at D. look for
7. My parents warn me the computer game. They think it's bad for my study.
A. to play B. playing C. not to play D. not playing
8.—Mom,I’d like to go to the party tomorrow evening. May I
——Of course, if you .
A. invite B. were inviting C. has invited D. are invited
9.——Excuse me, could you tell me
——Follow me. I'll take you there.
A. when the museum closes B. which is the way to the museum
C. how far is the museum D. how can I get to the museum
10.—Would you mind handing me a pair of chopsticks
-- . Here you are.
A. Of course not B. Yes, I'd love to
C. I don't agree D. That's all right
Ⅱ. 完形填空( 共 15小题,每小题1分,共 15分)
阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
People call a 71-year-old woman“Super Granny”. She has 11 interest in running and has been in over 100 marathons so far.
Most people 12 to run after they retire(退休), but Wang Guilan, from Liaoning,is not one of them. She started running at the age of 50, as a 13 to exercise, but soon she found she liked it very much. She ran her first marathon in 2004 and hasn’t 14 since then. From 2005 to 2007, she 15 the Beijing Marathon thirteen times and did quite well. Later, she even set a new record. She became the 16 person to ever take part in the 168-kilometer marathon in Liaoning.
“This lady is as old as my grandmother. How can she run so fast That's 17 ,”a runner in his twenties said after seeing Wang join 18 the marathon with her 19 . It was reported that she waited for her friend to catch up for about 5~6 hours 20 they could cross the finishing line together. The next year she took part in another marathon by 21 , and chose the longest distance.
Why can a 71-year-old woman 22 in good condition to finish a marathon, while most people of half her age can't finish One 23 is that Wang runs at least 20 kilometers every day. And she 24 running on mountain roads. In winter she enjoys running on common roads.
Wang Guilan 25 believes that age is just a number. She plans to go on enjoying running as she is in good health.
ll. A. great B. proud C. fantastic D. different
12. A. choose B. promise C. refuse D. remember
13. A. task B. rule C. lesson D. way
14. A. progressed B. stopped C. succeeded D. cheered
15. A. took part in B. prepared for C. paid attention to D. talked about
16. A. prettiest B. healthiest C. oldest D. cleverest
17. A. lucky B. surprising C. important D. funny
18. A. in B. for C. with D. against
19. A. husband B. neighbor C. teacher D. friend
20. A. if B. because C. so that D. unless
21. A. herself B. itself C. myself D. yourself
22. A. want B. stay C. appear D. require
23. A. chance B. suggestion C. reason D. method
24. A. loves B. begins C. finishes D. avoids
25. A. hardly B. easily C. seriously D. strongly
Ⅲ. 阅读理解( 共 15小题,每小题2分, 共 30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
A
As the population of China ages rapidly(迅速地), the country faces the challenge of how to take care of the grey-haired people, especially those living alone. The good news is that more smart ways are being used to help these seniors(年长者).
Smar t water meter(仪表)
Last year, community workers on Jiangsu Street in Shanghai fi x smart water meters at the homes of elderly people. They usually live alone. The device(装置) will send an alarm to community workers if less than 0.01 cubic (立方) meters of water is used in 12 hours.That allows community workers to rush to check the situation of the seniors quickly.
Smart watch For 61-year-old Sha Ruifang, who has a heart disease(疾病), a smart watch helps monitor(监测) her physical condition. She said once she suddenly got a call from the smart elderly care control center. They had found an unusual heartbeat through the watch and asked her if she felt unwell. As the problem was discovered quickly, she only had to take some medicine and got better soon.
Roby Mini The Roby Mini robot can understand at least 95 percent of what someone is saying. It can answer questions, provide information and even tell jokes. It can also remind elderly owners to take medicine and tell them about hospital check-ups (体检) and family members’ birthdays.
26. Who is the text written for
A. Babies. B. Students. C. Doctors. D. Seniors.
27. What are the key words of the text
A. care, good, watch B. old, alone, smart
C. alone, medicine, family D. smart, home, information
28. According to the material, the smart water meter will send an alarm if .
A. people don't use water at night
B. people use little water over a certain time
C. the water is used a lot more than usual
D. there is something wrong with the meter
29. What can Roby Mini do according to the text
A. It can remind the user of things to do.
B. It can monitor the user’s health situation.
C. It can help elderly people do some cleaning.
D. It can send a message to warm community workers.
30. What's the text mainly about
A. Better ways of living. B. Way s to use smart objects.
C. Smar t ways to help the elderly. D. The good points of a smart home.
B
Kelly comes from a small village. When she was very young, her home had no electricity. She could not read at night. And her family cooked over a fire. When she was ten, she moved to a new home with electricity! She could turn on a light and use a phone.She liked it!
As she grew, Kelly realized that she wanted to learn about solar energy. Solar energy is made when people put solar panels (太阳能电子板) in the sun. The sunlight hits these panels and is turned into electricity.
Kelly went to work at a company that provided solar energy to people’s homes. She believed that it would be a good so lution for people who had no electricity.
Kelly thought of people in villages like the one she had lived in as a child. People there did not have any electricity. Solar energy would work well there because there is a lot of sunlight. Kelly decided to help those families.
To get a family started, Kelly helped them borrow money from a bank to buy the panels. And the good news is that there is no cost for using the sun's power!
Kelly also travels to other cities to help people get solar energy. Kelly loves her work very much and teaches people to use solar energy.
Kelly drives her truck from place to place. She feels lonely with no one riding along.But when she thinks about how exciting it is for people to use electricity, she is happy.
Kelly says she is“lighting up people’s lives”. Thanks to Kelly, lots of families have already used electricity.
31. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about
A. Kelly's family. B. Kelly’s childhood journeys.
C. Kelly’s education. D. Kelly's childhood living conditions.
32. How did Kelly's childhood experience influence her
A. It made her famous. B. It let her upset.
C. It shaped(影响) her life. D. It hurt her family.
33. Why is Kelly's hometown a good place to develop solar energy
A. Because it has much sunlight.
B. Because people there need it most.
C. Because there are many small villages around it.
D. Because there are many solar energy companies there.
34. Which word can best describe Kelly
A. Serious. B. Helpful.
C. Humorous. D. Public.
35. What's the best title for the text
A. A Good Idea B. The Importance of Electricity
C. Lighting Up Lives D. Walking in Sunlight
C
In a primary school, students in Grade Five are learning how to cook a meal in the cooking course. Working in groups of four or five, the students take their work very seriously and make delicious food.
From Sept.1,2021, students at primary and middle schools across China had a different new term. They were surprised to find there were more activities after 3:30 pm. They could enjoy arts, traditional culture, science and technology activities without leaving school.They also found they didn't have to bring much homework back home. The changes came after the“double reduction”policy (“双减”政策) in July, 2021. It expects to solve the problems in school education, such as too much homework and after-school training.
One year has passed. Great changes in education have happened all over the country.“My child finishes his homework at school, so we often read books and listen to music together in the evening. Sometimes we go out to play basketball,”said a parent of a fifth-grader.
The teachers’teaching styles have also changed,“Since the introduction of the ‘double reduction’policy, I always leave 15 minutes of each 40-minute class to my students. They can finish their homework and take in what they learned that day,”a teacher said.
36. How do the students learn cooking
A. By asking for help. B. By watching a video.
C. By working in groups. D. By listening to the teacher.
37. The underlined word“They”refers to(意指)“ ”
A. The teachers B. The cities
C. The parents D. The students
38. What can we learn from the second paragraph
A. Students must leave school after 3:30 pm.
B. Students can have many kinds of after-school classes.
C. Students must finish homework after school.
D. Students have to pay much for the after-school classes.
39. Which of the following doesn't belong to the“double reduction”policy
A. Giving less homework.
B. Giving students more free time.
C. Letting teachers speak more in class.
D. Getting students to take part in more activities.
40. The text mainly tells us .
A. types (类型) of after-school activities
B. time about after-school classes
C. ways to take after-school classes
D. rules about the“double reduction”policy
Ⅳ. 情景交际( 共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hi, Mike. Are you free this Saturday
B:41. What are you going to do, Sam
A:42. Some of my paper cutting works will be shown there.
B:Wow, you are so great! What are they about
A:43. They stand for happiness and good luck in China.
B:It’s fantastic! Where do you learn paper cutting
A: In our school art club.
B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it.44.
A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me
A:Yes,I'd love to, and I can't wait.45.
B: Let's meet at the school gate at 9:00 am.
A: OK. See you then.
A. Sounds good.
B. I'm going to watch a traditional art show.
C. Can I join your club
D. What club shall I join
E. Yes, nothing much.
F. When and where shall we meet
G. They are about flowers, birds and fish.
第Ⅱ卷( 非选择题 共 30分)
V. 任务型阅读( 共5 小题, 每小题2分, 共 10分)
阅读下列材料，根据材料内容完成阅读任务。每空一词。
In today's world, it's natural to feel tired sometimes during those long working days.Luckily, there are some things you can do to fight tiredness.
If you aren't drinking plenty of water by now, you should! But remember that juice, soft drinks and other drinks aren't what you should drink if you are tired, because they are full of sugar that in fact causes you to lose much water from your body. Water is king, so make a habit to drink a glass of water whenever you feel tired. You can put a full glass of water next to you, you will remember to take a sip(啜一口) here and there throughout your activity. You’ll be surprised how quickly drinking water can get rid of(消除) your tiredness.
Sometimes you feel tired because you aren't active, especially when you have to work at a computer or sit at a desk all day. Movement, any type of movement in exercise,can help you. Moving your body creates an increased blood f low (流动) which in return increases your energy and defeats(战胜) tiredness. Also it makes your breath deeper and then you’ll be more energetic at once. So, all that you need to do is just to get up,stretch(伸展) a little bit, or walk around if you can.
Laughing a little can also help you fight your tiredness. You don't have to laugh out loud. Simply finding something interesting is good. So start reading some jokes on the Internet, listen to some radio shows you like, or watch some funny videos on Youku. You will notice that once you start laughing, you won't be tired any more.
How to defeat your tiredness
Drink much water. ● Don't drink juice, soft drinks and other drinks that have much 46._ when you're tired. ● Keep a full glass of water next to you and take a sip from time to time.
Be active. ● Move your body, and you’ll be morc energetic and feel less 47. _. Get up, stretch a little bit, or walk around if 48. _.
Laugh a little. It's not 49._to laugh out loud. Just enjoy yourself by reading jokes 50. _, listening to some radio shows or watching funny videos.
Ⅵ. 综合填空( 共 10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词，每个空只填一个词。
More than 3000 languages are spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is the most w 51 used. When English is used, it has also 52 (take) back many new words f 53 other languages. For example, Americans borrowed“cookbook”from German. They also borrowed“tofu”and“kowtow”from C 54 .
As we all know, there are d 55 between western culture and Chinese culture. We can learn about those words by 56 (compare) how certain words are used. For example, you are a lucky dog” 57 (mean)“you are a lucky person”. To describe a person who is i 58 , they say,“sick as a dog”. On the other hand, Chinese people love cats very much. But in western culture.“cat”is sometimes used to describe a woman that is pretty. The rose is 59 (consider) as a symbol of love in b 60 China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for love and friendship.
Ⅶ. 书面表达 ( 共 1 大题, 满分 10 分)
假如你上周末参加了一个小学同学聚会，发现你的好朋友李华变化很大。请你根据下面表格中的提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈他的变化。
In the past Now
1. He used to be shy. 2. He liked staying in the classroom. 1. He is outgoing. 2. He enjoys doing sports outside.
要求：1. 语句通顺，表述连贯，书写工整；
2. 短文须包含表格内要点提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 词数：80词左右(短文开头部分已给出，且不计入总词数)。
I went to a party last weekend and met my friend Li Hua in the primary school. It has been two years since we graduated. He has changed a lot.
大冶市 2023年秋期中目标检测九年级英语试卷
笔试部分参考答案
I. 单项选择(共 10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1-5 ACBAD 6-10BCDBA
II. 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题1分,共 10分)
11-15ACDBA 16-20 CBADC 21-25A BCAD
【评分说明】
1. 1—25 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 25分;
2. 凡与本答案不符者不得分。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题2 分,共 30分)
26-30 DBBAC 31-35DCABC 36-40C DBCA
【评分说明】
1. 26—40小题, 每小题2分, 满分 30分;
2. 凡与本答案不符者不得分
Ⅳ. 情景交际(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
41-45EBGCF
【评分说明】
1. 本题每小题 1分, 满分 5 分;
2. 凡与本题答案不符者不得分。
V. 任务型阅读(共5 小题，每小题2分，共10分)
46. sugar 47. tired 48. possible 49. necessary 50. online
【评分说明】
1. 本题每小题2分,满分 10分;
2. 以上仅提供了参考答案，凡符合题意，又无语法错误答案的均可判分。
VI. 综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分, 共10分)
51. widely 52. taken 53. from 54. Chinese 55. differences
paring 57. means 58. ill 59. considered 60. both
【评分说明】
1. 本题每小题1分；
2. 以上仅提供了参考答案，凡符合题意，又无语法错误答案的均可判分。
VII. 书面表达(共10 分)(One possible version:)
I went to a party last weekend and met my friend Li Hua in the primary school. It has been two years since we graduated. He has changed a lot.
He used to be short and fat. Now he seems taller and stronger. He used to be shy and quiet, but now he is much more outgoing. In the past, he was afraid of singing and dancing. Now he sings and dances very well. And he sang two songs in the party. He didn't used to do sports and always stayed in the classroom. Now he enjoys doing different kinds of sports outside.
I think these changes are good for him. They can make him better and better.
书面表达评分标准
共分六档， 先确定档次， 然后在该档次的上限和下限之间给具体分数。
1. 第一档9-10分：叙述要点完整、正确、清晰，语言连贯流畅，基本上无语言结构、 用词、 拼写、 标点错误， 词数在要求范围之内 (80词左右)，完整、清晰、有效地传达了规定的信息，且有思维和表达亮点。
2. 第二档7-8分：叙述要点完整、正确、清晰，语言较连贯流畅，有少量语言、拼写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内，有效地传达了规定的信息。
3. 第三档5-6分： 叙述要点较完整、 正确、清晰， 语言较连贯流畅，有一些语言、拼写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内，较有效地传达了规定的信息。
4. 第四档3-4分： 内容要点遗漏较多，语言连贯流畅性较差，有多处语言、拼写、标点错误，词数未在要求范围之内，部分传达了规定的信息。
5. 第五档1-2分：表达了少量的内容要点， 语言支离破碎，各种错误太多， 词数未在要求范围之内，只传达了少量规定的信息。
6. 第六档0分：所写单词或句子均为无效内容，未能传达规定的信息。

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