九年级英语
(满分140分，考试时间90分钟)
考生注意：本卷有7大题。共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part Ⅰ Listening (第一部分 听力)
Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共25分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分)
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案) (5分)
6. A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. D. At the hospital.
7. A. Cold. B. Clear. C. Rainy D. Cloudy.
8. A. By having a good sleep. B. By listening to music.
C. By reading some books. D. By playing tennis with his friend.
9. A. Call another hotel. B. Book a single room. C. Change his room. D. Help him check out.
10 A. The man will ring back later this afternoon. B. The man forgot to take notes when answering the phone.
C. The woman can manage without the phone number. D. The woman will help the man look for the paper.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (5分)
11. Once Sara won $55 million by lottery tickets (彩票) and was suddenly known by many people.
12. Over 200 people sent Sara e-mails to ask for suggestions about how to win lottery tickets.
13. Sara moved to another town in order to keep away from the news reporters.
14. Sara set up a group to help poor students start their business after college.
15. Sara is famous because she has done some good things with the money she has.
D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听短文，完成下列句子。每空限填一词) (10分)
16. This passage wants to encourage us to join their ________ ________.
17. In this programme, there are ________ ________ that you can experience.
18. You can travel to your partner’s home country and ________ ________ his/her family.
19. If you are aged between ________ and ________, you can apply for this programme.
20. We hope that ________ ________ will be an adventure of a lifetime.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 语法和词汇)
Ⅱ.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确选项) (15分)
1. Please take the precious vase there with ________ great care. I don’t want it to be broken.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Professor Liu gave us a very useful ________ on how to prepare for the exam.
A. advice B. experience C. information D. suggestion
3. You may finish the exercises ________ in class ________ at home.
A. both, and B. either, or C. neither, nor D. either, nor
4. The first two exercises are easy, but ________ are rather difficult.
A. other B. rest C. the rest D. the other
5. 100,000 yuan is a large amount of money, but it’s _______ than we need for the new flat.
A. far less B. much fewer
C. far more D. much little
6. The dinner was perfect ________ the service of the restaurant. The waiter was so impatient.
A. except B. except for C. besides D. but
7. The flower shop ________ from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day.
A. opens B. is open C. is opened D. is opening
8. Jenny denied ________ anything about the missing purse yesterday afternoon.
A. know B. to know C. knowing D. knew
9. The little boy ________ asleep for two hours. He must be tired after playing for a whole day.
A. has fallen B. went to C. has gone D. has been
10. When Quan Hongchan was preparing for her diving, the audience ________ their breath.
A. held B. was holding C. had held D. have held
11. Don’t worry. Your package ________ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.
A. kept B. was keeping C. has been kept D. will be kept
12. The Trojans ________ all the gates of the city were locked, and they all went to sleep.
A. found out B. made sure C. looked for D. was sure
13. We ________ hurry all the way to the airport. The light was cancelled because of the foggy weather.
A mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
14. The kids are taught to stay calm and go out of the building one by one ________ there is a fire.
A. until B. because C. if D. although
15. ________ beautiful piece of music! It’s written by Jay Chou, a pop singer.
A. How B. What a C. What D. How a
Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (8分)
将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。
A) behavior B) mad C) refused D) argued E) modern
My relationship with my mother changed after I went to college. When I was at home, we ___16___ about many things, for example, wearing makeup and talking on the phone. One time, before a big party, she ___17___ to let me leave the house. She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face before I went to the party. I was the only girl without makeup, and I was so ___18___. And when I talked to my friends on the phone, my mum always shouted to tell me to hang up, and the person I was talking to could hear her. Her ___19___ always made me upset.
A) close to B) completely C) tradition D) patience E) advice
But after a few months at college, I changed myself ___20___. I met new people. I started learning about history, politics, and the world. I didn’t have the time or ___21___ for long phone conversations. I stopped caring so much about things like makeup. I once went to a party with no makeup on, but I felt fine. I just laughed about it. My new way of thinking brought me ___22___ my mother. Now, I talk to my mother almost every day. We get along quite well. We go to movies together and read the same books. I tell her about my problems and she gives me good ___23___. Last month, my mother helped me through a bad time. She is an amazing person. I know that now.
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (8分)
24. The doctors in that hospital always ________ patients with great patience. (exam)
25. The lady in her late _________ looks young for her age. (forty)
26. The tourist made a ________ to the manager that the food was terrible. (complain)
27. Our class teacher, Miss Wu, is over 40 years old, and of average ________. (high)
28. Going plastic-free can make a real _________ to the environment. (different)
29. Young people can learn how to respect all ________ things by keeping a pet dog. (live)
30. He finally ________ for his unreasonable behavior. (apology)
31. The new train line will _________ people to travel between the two cities in less than one hour. (able)
Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据要求改写句子) (14分)
32. The new laptop cost Jason a lot of money. (改为否定句)
The new laptop ________ cost Jason ________ money.
33. The nearest police station is within walking distance.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ is the nearest police station
34. The child didn’t know his mistakes. (保持句意基本不变)
The child ________ ________ of his mistakes.
35. “Did the repairman bring back our TV ” the boss is asking. (改为宾语从句)
The boss is asking ________ the repairman ________ back our TV
36. There is little time left for us to work out a solution. (改为反义疑问句)
There is little time left for us to work out a solution, ________ ________
37. Use you mind, and you will work out the solution by yourself.（保持句意基本不变）
_________ _________ use your mind, you will work out the solution by yourself.
38. succeeded in, were, the Greeks, that, capturing the city, clever, they, so, through a trick (连词成句)
_________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 阅读和写作)
Ⅵ.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (12分)
Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel’s mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And that’s what he did.
Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground, he packed a bag with some clothes, some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest. He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe. His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow, not even watching where he was going.
Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. He was very cold and was starting to feel tired, but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow, he would certainly die from the cold.
A tree shook ahead. From within the branches, a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel. The puma had been following him. A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear Daniel into pieces. But instead of moving in for the kill, the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest, arms and legs. Daniel was too frightened to move, but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better. From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle (口鼻) against Daniel and shook his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe.
They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices. The rescue team had found them.
39. Daniel ran away from home because ________.
A. he had a big argument with his father B. he wanted to learn to be independent
C. he didn’t get enough care from his parents D. his parents were always arguing at home
40. What was the “disaster” in the third paragraph
A. Daniel lost his way in the forest. B. The heavy snow blocked the way.
C. Daniel fell down and got hurt. D. A puma wanted to attack Daniel.
41. Why didn’t Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall
A. Because it was getting dark. B. Because the rock was hidden by snow.
C. Because he was frightened by a puma. D. Because he was too sad to notice it.
42. Where was the puma when Daniel first saw it
A. In the tree. B. On the top of a rock. C. Behind the rock. D. Before a cave.
43. Why did the puma press its muzzle against Dan and rock his head gently from time to time
A. To keep Daniel warm. B. To play with Daniel.
C. To kill Daniel. D. To keep Daniel awake.
44. What is the best title for the story
A. Puma in danger B. A caring puma C. Rescue of a boy D. A homeless boy
B. Choose the words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词，完成短文) (12分)
From the innovative opening ceremony to the athletes’ history-making achievements, the Hangzhou Asian Games drew to a close on Sunday. It has ____45____ plenty of memorable moments over the past two weeks—here are two of our favourites.
Dash (冲) to history
On the evening of Sept 30, Hangzhou Olympic Sports Centre Stadium burst into applause and ____46____, as Chinese sprinters (短跑选手) Xie Zhenye and Ge Manqi won the gold medals in the men’s and women’s 100m, respectively.
The victories ____47____ the first time in Asian Games history that athletes from one country had won both 100m titles and showed China’s recent progress in the 100m
____48____ for a rival (对手)
Chinese swimming star Zhang Yufei had every reason to smile in Hangzhou, after winning six gold medals. But she shed tears when 23-year-old Rikako Ikee took the bronze medal in the women’s 50m butterfly.
Japan’s Ikee had amazed the world by grabbing six gold medals at Jakarta 2018, before a serious disease which was likely to end her promising career appeared. ____49____, the brave Japanese star started a courageous battle against the illness and made a victorious return to the pool.
At the world championships earlier this year, Zhang showed Ikee the ____50____ she wrote on her hand: “Be the best of yourself.” And after seeing her friend going for excellent performance again in the pool, a tearful Zhang ran over to hug her with heartfelt congratulations.
45. A. caused B. delivered C. prepared D. deserved
46. A. celebration B. conclusions C. congratulations D. cheers
47. A. realized B. mentioned C. marked D. rewarded
48. A. Happiness B. Laughter C. Sadness D. Tears
49. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise
50. A. words B. characters C. letters D. language
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给) (14分)
在短文空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child.
“Go ahead and cry,” the doctor advised kindly, but I couldn’t cry then, nor during the days that followed.
When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten. On the first morning, Jenny spent hours playing by herself. It seemed that she felt very l____51____.
However, to my joy, Jenny’s classmates always encouraged her, “you got all your spelling words right today!” In fact, her spelling list was the e____52____. Later she faced a very painful problem—at the end of the term, there was a game which had something to do with physical education. But Jenny was way behind in it.
My husband and I were anxious about the day. I wanted to keep her home. Why let Jenny fail in a gym filled with parents, students and teachers But my heart wouldn’t let me off that easily. So I pushed a pale, unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.
At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her slow action. Jenny would probably hold up (阻碍) her team. The game went on well u____53____ it was time for the sack (麻袋) race. Surely Jenny would find it difficult. Now each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.
But as it was her turn to join, a c____54____ took place in her team. The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist (腰). Two other boys stood ahead of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, those two boys picked up the sack quickly and held it o____55____ while the tall boy lifted Jenny and dropped her into it. A girl in front of Jenny took her hand and supported her, making sure Jenny gained her balance. Then she jumped f____56____, smiling and proud.
In the cheers of teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked Heaven for the warm, understanding people in life who make it p____57____ for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finally cried.
D. Read the passage below and answer the following questions (根据文章内容回答下列问题) (12分)
根据文章内容回答下列问题。
While carrying your schoolbag on the way to school or home, does the heavy weight of your books make you less interested to learn knowledge Don’t worry. E-readers may help you say goodbye to your heavy schoolbag.
An e-reader has the memory space to hold hundreds of books. So people want to replace heavy schoolbags with small, light e-readers. For example, Cushing Academy, a high school in Massachusetts, US, got rid of most of the 20,000 books in its library last summer. The head of the library said that the school was going to replace printed books with e-books. Teachers and students will use e-readers instead.
Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g. They can download an e-book within 60 seconds. “It’s so convenient. You can have so many books right at your fingertips!” said Meghan Chenausky, 16.
Chinese schoolchildren are also trying e-readers. At the 2020 Shanghai Book Fair, an e-schoolbag was on show. It is a special e-reader that students can use to download textbooks from the school servers. It can also send and receive homework.
Some schools in Beijing and Shanghai have tried this e-schoolbag for a few years. “It’s excellent. I don’t have to carry a heavy schoolbag anymore,” said Xiao Qi, 15, Beijing. “And it’s eco-friendly because it saves paper.”
New generation e-readers have many functions (功能) besides reading, such as Wi-Fi and multimedia. However, some parents worry that these functions may have a bad influence on their children’s study habits. “I think Wi-Fi is not necessary for kids,” says Zeng Wenwen, 43, Beijing.
58. Teachers and students in Cushing Academy used e-readers last summer, didn’t they
_____________________________________________________
59. How fast can e-readers download an e-book
_____________________________________________________
60. What are most e-readers like
_____________________________________________________
61. What are the uses of the special e-reader for students
_____________________________________________________
62. Why does the student Xiao Qi think the e-schoolbag is excellent
_____________________________________________________
63. Explain the underlined sentence in the last paragraph in your own words.
_____________________________________________________
Ⅶ.Writing (作文) (本大题共1题，共20分)
64. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情景写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
假设你是中华中学初三学生李华。校学生会将代表全体初三学生在毕业典礼上送一份小礼物给本年级的每位老师，现正在征集礼物创意。请你给学生会主席王明同学写一封邮件，谈谈你的想法。
要点：
1.推荐一份你认为合适的礼物；
2.说明你推荐该礼物的原因。
请注意短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语
(满分140分，考试时间90分钟)
考生注意：本卷有7大题。共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part Ⅰ Listening (第一部分 听力)
Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共25分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分)
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案) (5分)
6. A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. D. At the hospital.
7. A. Cold. B. Clear. C. Rainy D. Cloudy.
8. A. By having a good sleep. B. By listening to music.
C. By reading some books. D. By playing tennis with his friend.
9. A. Call another hotel. B. Book a single room. C. Change his room. D. Help him check out.
10. A. The man will ring back later this afternoon. B. The man forgot to take notes when answering the phone.
C. The woman can manage without the phone number. D. The woman will help the man look for the paper.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (5分)
11. Once Sara won $55 million by lottery tickets (彩票) and was suddenly known by many people.
12. Over 200 people sent Sara e-mails to ask for suggestions about how to win lottery tickets.
13. Sara moved to another town in order to keep away from the news reporters.
14. Sara set up a group to help poor students start their business after college.
15. Sara is famous because she has done some good things with the money she has.
D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听短文，完成下列句子。每空限填一词) (10分)
16. This passage wants to encourage us to join their ________ ________.
17. In this programme, there are ________ ________ that you can experience.
18. You can travel to your partner’s home country and ________ ________ his/her family.
19. If you are aged between ________ and ________, you can apply for this programme.
20. We hope that ________ ________ will be an adventure of a lifetime.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 语法和词汇)
Ⅱ.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确选项) (15分)
1. Please take the precious vase there with ________ great care. I don’t want it to be broken.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：请小心翼翼地把珍贵的花瓶拿过去。我不希望它被打碎。
考查冠词。根据题干可知，care“小心，照料”为不可数名词，且此处无特指含义，不用冠词修饰，with great care意为“非常小心地，小心翼翼地”。故选D。
2. Professor Liu gave us a very useful ________ on how to prepare for the exam.
A. advice B. experience C. information D. suggestion
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：关于如何准备考试，刘教授给了我们一个非常有用的建议。
考查名词辨析。advice建议，不可数名词；experience经历、经验；information信息；suggestion建议，可数名词。根据“on how to prepare for the exam”可知，是就如何准备考试，给了建议，根据“a useful”可知，应用可数名词单数。故选D。
3. You may finish the exercises ________ in class ________ at home.
A. both, and B. either, or C. neither, nor D. either, nor
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你可以在课堂上或家里完成练习。
考查连词辨析。both...and...两者都；either...or...或者……或者……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；either...nor...错误搭配。此处应表示在课堂或家里都可以，两者中任意一个，either...or...符合语境。故选B。
4. The first two exercises are easy, but ________ are rather difficult.
A. other B. rest C. the rest D. the other
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：前两个练习比较简单，但其余的练习相当困难。
考查代词辨析。other其他的，后接名词；rest其他，剩余部分；the rest剩余部分，表特指；the other两者中的另一个，通常与one连用构成短语。根据题干可知，设空处应表示除了前两个练习以外的剩余部分，表特指。故选C。
5. 100,000 yuan is a large amount of money, but it’s _______ than we need for the new flat.
A. far less B. much fewer
C. far more D. much little
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：十万元是一个大数目的钱，但是，它距离我们要买新公寓的钱还差很多。分析：表示十万元很少，钱是不可数名词，因此用little的比较级less, 故选 A。
6. The dinner was perfect ________ the service of the restaurant. The waiter was so impatient.
A. except B. except for C. besides D. but
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：晚餐非常完美，除了餐厅的服务。服务员太没有耐心了。
考查介词辨析。except除了，不包含；except for除了，不包含且种类不同；besides除了，包含在内；but除了，不包含。根据题干可知，晚餐很完美但服务不好，两者为不包含关系；且晚餐与服务种类不同，应用except for。故选B。
7. The flower shop ________ from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day.
A. opens B. is open C. is opened D. is opening
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：花店每天从早上7点开到晚上10点。
考查形容词作表语。open当动词时，意为“打开”；当形容词时，意为“开着的”，根据“from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day”可知，此处表示花店从早上7点开到晚上10点都是开着的，故应用be+形容词，表状态。故选B。
8. Jenny denied ________ anything about the missing purse yesterday afternoon.
A. know B. to know C. knowing D. knew
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天下午，珍妮否认知道钱包丢失的事。
考查动名词的用法。短语deny doing sth.“否认做过某事”为固定搭配，此处表达“珍妮否认自己了解丢钱包这件事情”。故选C。
9. The little boy ________ asleep for two hours. He must be tired after playing for a whole day.
A. has fallen B. went to C. has gone D. has been
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个小男孩已经睡了两个小时了。玩了一整天，他一定累坏了。
考查现在完成时。根据“for two hours”可知这里指的是持续了2个小时，应用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，且动词要用延续性动词，fall asleep的延续性动词为be asleep，be应用过去分词形式been。故选D。
10. When Quan Hongchan was preparing for her diving, the audience ________ their breath.
A. held B. was holding C. had held D. have held
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：当全红婵准备跳水时，全场屏住了呼吸。
考查谓语动词的时态。根据题干可知，此句为when引导的时间状语从句，时间为过去，主句动作发生时，从句动作正进行，主句应用一般过去时。故选A。
11. Don’t worry. Your package ________ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.
A. kept B. was keeping C. has been kept D. will be kept
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要担心，你的包裹将被保存在这儿直到你回来，所以祝您购物愉快。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语your package和动词keep之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，排除A和B；含until的主从复合句遵循“主将从现”原则，故主句使用一般将来时的被动语态，谓语结构是will be done。故选D。
12. The Trojans ________ all the gates of the city were locked, and they all went to sleep.
A. found out B. made sure C. looked for D. was sure
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：特洛伊人确保所有的城门都锁上了，然后他们都睡着了。
考查动词短语辨析。found out发现；made sure确保；looked for寻找；was sure确定。根据“all the gates of the city were locked, and they all went to sleep.”可知，确保城门都锁上了，然后去睡着了，make sure=be sure“确保”，主语“The Trojans”是复数形式，be动词用were，D选项是错误的，故选B。
13. We ________ hurry all the way to the airport. The light was cancelled because of the foggy weather.
A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们不必急着赶往机场。由于大雾天气，航班取消了。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t不能，禁止；couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要，不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据题干可知，航班取消所以不需要着急去机场。故选C。
14. The kids are taught to stay calm and go out of the building one by one ________ there is a fire.
A. until B. because C. if D. although
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们被教导要保持冷静，如果发生火灾，要一个接一个地走出大楼。
考查连词辨析。until直到……才；because因为；if如果；although虽然。根据“The kids are taught to stay calm and go out of the building one by one”可知这是一种假设情况，因此用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
15. ________ beautiful piece of music! It’s written by Jay Chou, a pop singer.
A. How B. What a C. What D. How a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：多么美妙的一首音乐啊！这首歌的作者是流行歌手周杰伦。
考查感叹句。根据题干可知，感叹句的中心词为名词“piece of music”，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓”，a piece of“一首”为量词短语修饰不可数名词music。故选B。
Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (8分)
将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。
A) behavior B) mad C) refused D) argued E) modern
My relationship with my mother changed after I went to college. When I was at home, we ___16___ about many things, for example, wearing makeup and talking on the phone. One time, before a big party, she ___17___ to let me leave the house. She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face before I went to the party. I was the only girl without makeup, and I was so ___18___. And when I talked to my friends on the phone, my mum always shouted to tell me to hang up, and the person I was talking to could hear her. Her ___19___ always made me upset.
A) close to B) completely C) tradition D) patience E) advice
But after a few months at college, I changed myself ___20___. I met new people. I started learning about history, politics, and the world. I didn’t have the time or ___21___ for long phone conversations. I stopped caring so much about things like makeup. I once went to a party with no makeup on, but I felt fine. I just laughed about it. My new way of thinking brought me ___22___ my mother. Now, I talk to my mother almost every day. We get along quite well. We go to movies together and read the same books. I tell her about my problems and she gives me good ___23___. Last month, my mother helped me through a bad time. She is an amazing person. I know that now.
【答案】16. D 17. C
18. B 19. A
20. B 21. D
22. A 23. E
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了自己上大学前和母亲之间的一些故事，通过这些故事告诉我们随着成长我们或许能改善与父母的关系。
【16题详解】
句意：我在家的时候，我们会为很多事情争吵，比如化妆和打电话。根据“for example, wearing makeup and talking on the phone.”可知此处指的是，我们争论很多事情，短语argue about“争论某事”符合语境。故填D。
【17题详解】
句意：有一次，在一个大型聚会之前，她不让我出门。根据“She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face before I went to the party.”可知此处应表达母亲不让我出门，refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”为固定短语。故填C。
【18题详解】
句意：我是唯一一个没有化妆的女孩，我非常生气。根据“I had to wash my face before I went to the party.”可知母亲要求作者洗掉妆容，结果作者是聚会上唯一一个没有化妆的女生，作者应感到生气，mad“气愤的”符合语境。故填B。
【19题详解】
句意：她的行为总是让我心烦意乱。根据前文可知，作者不理解母亲的种种行为，母亲的行为让她心烦意乱。故填A。
【20题详解】
句意：但在大学几个月后，我彻底改变了自己。此处应填入副词修饰动词，completely“完全，彻底”符合语境，指作者“彻底改变”。故填B。
【21题详解】
句意：我没有时间也没有耐心进行长时间的电话交谈。空格处应填入名词与time并列，patience“耐心”符合语境，表示作者没有时间和耐心与母亲电话沟通。故填D。
【22题详解】
句意：我的新思维方式拉近了我和母亲之间的距离。短语bring…close to“使……接近，亲近”为固定搭配。故填A。
【23题详解】
句意：我告诉她我的问题，她会给我很好的建议。短语give sb. advice“给某人建议”为固定搭配，符合语境。故填E。
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (8分)
24. The doctors in that hospital always ________ patients with great patience. (exam)
【答案】examine
【解析】
【详解】句意：那家医院的医生总是很有耐心地给病人检查。分析句子结构可知，此空缺少动词作谓语，exam的动词为examine，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填examine。
25. The lady in her late _________ looks young for her age. (forty)
【答案】forties
【解析】
【详解】句意：这位四十多岁的女士看上去比实际年龄年轻。in one’s +基数词复数表示“在某人几十岁的时候”，此处使用forty的复数形式。故填forties。
26. The tourist made a ________ to the manager that the food was terrible. (complain)
【答案】complaint
【解析】
【详解】句意：游客向经理抱怨食物太差了。由前面的冠词a可知此处应填一个名词形式，complain“抱怨”，动词，与其对应的名词为complaint，故填complaint。
27. Our class teacher, Miss Wu, is over 40 years old, and of average ________. (high)
【答案】height
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们班的老师吴老师四十多岁，身高中等。根据题干可知设空处应填一个名词形式，表示“中等身高”，high“高的”，形容词，与其对应的名词是height，故填height。
28. Going plastic-free can make a real _________ to the environment. (different)
【答案】difference
【解析】
【详解】句意：不使用塑料可以对环境产生真正的影响。由设空处前面的形容词“real”，可知此处应填入一个名词形式，与different所对应的名词是difference，make a real difference“产生真正的影响”，故填difference。
29. Young people can learn how to respect all ________ things by keeping a pet dog. (live)
【答案】living
【解析】
【详解】句意：年轻人通过饲养宠物狗可以学会如何尊重一切有生命的东西。设空处修饰后面的名词things，所以应填形容词形式，live“居住”动词，与其对应的形容词是living“活着的”，故填living。
30. He finally ________ for his unreasonable behavior. (apology)
【答案】apologized
【解析】
【详解】句意：他终于为自己的无理行为道歉了。分析句子结构可知，此空缺少谓语动词，apology对应的动词是apologize，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填apologized。
31. The new train line will _________ people to travel between the two cities in less than one hour. (able)
【答案】enable
【解析】
【详解】这条新铁路线将让人们能在一个小时内往返于这两座城市。able能够，形容词，其动词形式为enable“使能够”。根据句子结构可知，这里缺少谓语动词。will后接动词原形。故填enable。
Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据要求改写句子) (14分)
32. The new laptop cost Jason a lot of money. (改为否定句)
The new laptop ________ cost Jason ________ money.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. much
【解析】
【详解】句意：新笔记本电脑花了杰森很多钱。根据“The new laptop cost”可知，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词为过去式cost，故变否定句时，应在谓语动词前加助动词didn’t。而“a lot of”一般不用于否定句，此处可用much替换。故填didn’t；much。
33. The nearest police station is within walking distance.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ is the nearest police station
【答案】 ①. How ②. far
【解析】
【详解】句意：最近的警察局步行就能到。划线部分为介词短语within walking distance，表示距离，使用how far进行提问，表示“多远”，首字母大写。故填How；far。
34. The child didn’t know his mistakes. (保持句意基本不变)
The child ________ ________ of his mistakes.
【答案】 ①. was ②. unaware
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个孩子不知道自己的错误。句中didn’t know意为“不知道”，短语be unaware of“没有意识到”与之意义相近，时态为一般过去时，主语为三单，be动词应用was。故填was；unaware。
35. “Did the repairman bring back our TV ” the boss is asking. (改为宾语从句)
The boss is asking ________ the repairman ________ back our TV.
【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. brought
【解析】
【详解】句意：“修理工把我们的电视修好了吗？”老板问。根据“asking”可知，询问电视是否修好，if/whether表示“是否”，从句用陈述语序，结合“Did”可知，从句的动词用过去式，故填if/whether；brought。
36. There is little time left for us to work out a solution. (改为反义疑问句)
There is little time left for us to work out a solution, ________ ________
【答案】 ①. is ②. there
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们几乎没有时间来制定一个解决方案。反义疑问句遵循“前肯后否或前否后肯”，little time提示陈述句部分是否定句，所以附加问句用肯定形式，there is问句形式是is there。故填is；there。
37. Use you mind, and you will work out the solution by yourself.（保持句意基本不变）
_________ _________ use your mind, you will work out the solution by yourself.
【答案】 ①. If ②. you
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：动动脑筋，你就能自己想出解决办法来。根据句意及语境，“use your mind”是“you will work out the solution by yourself.”的条件，故此句可改成if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则。故第一空是if，放在句首首字母大写，第二空是主语you。故填If；you。
38. succeeded in, were, the Greeks, that, capturing the city, clever, they, so, through a trick (连词成句)
_________________________________________________.
【答案】The Greeks were so clever that they succeeded in capturing the city through a trick
【解析】
【详解】根据提示词和标点可知此句为so…that引导的结果状语从句。分析所给单词，主句中the Greeks作主语，were作系动词，clever作表语；从句中they作主语，succeeded in作谓语动词，capturing the city作宾语，through a trick作状语置于句末。故答案为The Greeks were so clever that they succeeded in capturing the city through a trick“希腊人非常聪明，以至于他们通过一个诡计成功占领了这座城市”。
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 阅读和写作)
Ⅵ.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (12分)
Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel’s mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And that’s what he did.
Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground, he packed a bag with some clothes, some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest. He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe. His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow, not even watching where he was going.
Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. He was very cold and was starting to feel tired, but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow, he would certainly die from the cold.
A tree shook ahead. From within the branches, a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel. The puma had been following him. A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear Daniel into pieces. But instead of moving in for the kill, the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest, arms and legs. Daniel was too frightened to move, but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better. From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle (口鼻) against Daniel and shook his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe.
They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices. The rescue team had found them.
39 Daniel ran away from home because ________.
A. he had a big argument with his father B. he wanted to learn to be independent
C. he didn’t get enough care from his parents D. his parents were always arguing at home
40. What was the “disaster” in the third paragraph
A. Daniel lost his way in the forest. B. The heavy snow blocked the way.
C. Daniel fell down and got hurt. D. A puma wanted to attack Daniel.
41. Why didn’t Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall
A. Because it was getting dark. B. Because the rock was hidden by snow.
C. Because he was frightened by a puma. D. Because he was too sad to notice it.
42. Where was the puma when Daniel first saw it
A. In the tree. B. On the top of a rock. C. Behind the rock. D. Before a cave.
43. Why did the puma press its muzzle against Dan and rock his head gently from time to time
A To keep Daniel warm. B. To play with Daniel.
C. To kill Daniel. D. To keep Daniel awake.
44. What is the best title for the story
A. Puma in danger B. A caring puma C. Rescue of a boy D. A homeless boy
【答案】39. C 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个11岁的男孩丹尼尔因家庭问题而离家出走，冒着严寒和危险进入森林，最终受伤倒地，然而，一只美洲狮出现并保护着他，直到救援队找到他。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel’s mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And that’s what he did.”可知，因为他没有从父母那里得到足够的照顾。故选C。
【40题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone.”可知，灾难指的是“丹尼尔摔倒了，受了伤”。故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground.”可知，因为石头被雪覆盖住了，所以Daniel没有注意到。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A tree shook ahead. From within the branches, a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel.”可知，丹尼尔第一次看到美洲狮时它在树上。故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle (口鼻) against Daniel and shook his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep.”可知，是为了让丹尼尔保持清醒。故选D。
【44题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个11岁的男孩丹尼尔因家庭问题而离家出出走，冒着严寒和危险进入森林，最终受伤倒地，然而，一只美洲狮出现并保护他，直到救援队找到他，因此“一只有爱心的美洲狮”为文章的最佳标题最合适。故选B。
B. Choose the words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词，完成短文) (12分)
From the innovative opening ceremony to the athletes’ history-making achievements, the Hangzhou Asian Games drew to a close on Sunday. It has ____45____ plenty of memorable moments over the past two weeks—here are two of our favourites.
Dash (冲) to history
On the evening of Sept 30, Hangzhou Olympic Sports Centre Stadium burst into applause and ____46____, as Chinese sprinters (短跑选手) Xie Zhenye and Ge Manqi won the gold medals in the men’s and women’s 100m, respectively.
The victories ____47____ the first time in Asian Games history that athletes from one country had won both 100m titles and showed China’s recent progress in the 100m.
____48____ for a rival (对手)
Chinese swimming star Zhang Yufei had every reason to smile in Hangzhou, after winning six gold medals. But she shed tears when 23-year-old Rikako Ikee took the bronze medal in the women’s 50m butterfly.
Japan’s Ikee had amazed the world by grabbing six gold medals at Jakarta 2018, before a serious disease which was likely to end her promising career appeared. ____49____, the brave Japanese star started a courageous battle against the illness and made a victorious return to the pool.
At the world championships earlier this year, Zhang showed Ikee the ____50____ she wrote on her hand: “Be the best of yourself.” And after seeing her friend going for excellent performance again in the pool, a tearful Zhang ran over to hug her with heartfelt congratulations.
45. A. caused B. delivered C. prepared D. deserved
46. A. celebration B. conclusions C. congratulations D. cheers
47. A. realized B. mentioned C. marked D. rewarded
48. A. Happiness B. Laughter C. Sadness D. Tears
49. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise
50. A. words B. characters C. letters D. language
【答案】45. B 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会中，两个令人难忘的时刻。
45题详解】
句意：在过去的两周里，它带来了许多难忘的时刻——以下是我们最喜欢的两个。
caused造成；delivered投递、传递、发表；prepared准备；deserved值得。根据“It has...plenty of memorable moments over the past two weeks”可知，杭州亚运会带来了/传递了许多难忘的时刻。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：9月30日晚，当中国短跑运动员谢振业和葛曼棋分别获得男子和女子100米金牌时，杭州奥体中心体育场爆发出热烈的掌声和欢呼声。
celebration庆祝；conclusions结论；congratulations祝贺；cheers欢呼。根据“...burst into applause and”和“as Chinese sprinters (短跑选手) Xie Zhenye and Ge Manqi won the gold medals in the men’s and women’s 100m, respectively”可知，中国短跑运动员谢振业和葛曼棋分别获得男子和女子100米金牌，人们应该是鼓掌和欢呼。故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：这个胜利标志着亚运会历史上第一次有一个国家的运动员同时获得100米冠军，也显示了中国最近在100米项目上取得的进步。
realized实现，意识到；mentioned提及；marked标志；rewarded获奖。根据“The victories...the first time in Asian Games history that athletes from one country had won both 100m titles”可知，这次胜利标志着在亚运会历史上第一次有一个国家的运动员同时获得100米冠军。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：为对手流泪。
Happiness幸福；Laughter笑；Sadness伤心；Tears眼泪。根据“But she shed tears when 23-year-old Rikako Ikee took the bronze medal in the women’s 50m butterfly”可知，张雨霏是为对手流泪。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：然而，这位勇敢的日本明星勇敢地与疾病作斗争，并成功地回到了游泳池。
Instead相反；However然而；Besides除此之外（还）；Otherwise否则。根据“Japan’s Ikee had amazed the world by grabbing six gold medals at Jakarta 2018, before a serious disease which was likely to end her promising career appeared...the brave Japanese star started a courageous battle against the illness and made a victorious return to the pool”可知，空格前后转折关系，故应用however。故选B。
【50题详解】
句意：在今年早些时候的世界锦标赛上，张给Ikee看了她写在手上的一句话：“做最好的自己。”
words话；characters汉字；letters信，字母；language语言。根据“Be the best of yourself”可知，是写在手上的话。故选A。
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给) (14分)
在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child.
“Go ahead and cry,” the doctor advised kindly, but I couldn’t cry then, nor during the days that followed.
When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten. On the first morning, Jenny spent hours playing by herself. It seemed that she felt very l____51____.
However, to my joy, Jenny’s classmates always encouraged her, “you got all your spelling words right today!” In fact, her spelling list was the e____52____. Later she faced a very painful problem—at the end of the term, there was a game which had something to do with physical education. But Jenny was way behind in it.
My husband and I were anxious about the day. I wanted to keep her home. Why let Jenny fail in a gym filled with parents, students and teachers But my heart wouldn’t let me off that easily. So I pushed a pale, unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.
At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her slow action. Jenny would probably hold up (阻碍) her team. The game went on well u____53____ it was time for the sack (麻袋) race. Surely Jenny would find it difficult. Now each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.
But as it was her turn to join, a c____54____ took place in her team. The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist (腰). Two other boys stood ahead of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, those two boys picked up the sack quickly and held it o____55____ while the tall boy lifted Jenny and dropped her into it. A girl in front of Jenny took her hand and supported her, making sure Jenny gained her balance. Then she jumped f____56____, smiling and proud.
In the cheers of teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked Heaven for the warm, understanding people in life who make it p____57____ for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finally cried.
【答案】51. (l)onely
52. (e)asiest
53. (u)ntil
54. (c)hange
55. (o)pen 56. (f)orward
57. (p)ossible
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的女儿是一位残疾人，在女儿詹妮读幼儿园时，有一次她受到了幼儿园的小朋友帮助，胜利完成任务的故事。
【51题详解】
句意：她似乎感到很孤独。根据“Jenny spent hours playing by herself”并结合所给首字母可知，她应该是感到孤独，“孤独的”lonely。故填(l)onely。
【52题详解】
句意：事实上，她的拼写列表是最简单的。根据“you got all your spelling words right today”和“In fact, her spelling list was the”并结合所给首字母可知，Jenny做的拼写应该是最简单的，此处用最高级，“最简单的”easiest。故填(e)asiest。
【53题详解】
句意：比赛进行得很顺利，直到到了麻袋赛跑的时候。根据“The game went on well...it was time for the sack (麻袋) race”可知，在麻袋赛跑之前一切都很顺利，即直到麻袋赛跑时，比赛都进行得很顺利。“到……时”until。故填(u)ntil。
【54题详解】
句意：但当轮到她加入时，她的团队发生了变化。根据“The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist (腰). Two other boys stood ahead of her...”并结合所给首字母可知，团队应该是发生了变化。“变化”change，由a可知，应用单数。故填(c)hange。
【55题详解】
句意：在珍妮前面的那名运动员从麻袋里走出来的那一刻，那两个男孩迅速地拿起麻袋，把它打开，而高个子男孩把珍妮抱起来，把她扔了进去。根据“while the tall boy lifted Jenny and dropped her into it”并根据所给首字母可知，是把麻袋打开，此处应用形容词“开着的、敞开的”open。故填(o)pen。
【56题详解】
句意：然后她向前跳，微笑着，且很自豪。根据“A girl in front of Jenny took her hand and supported her, making sure Jenny gained her balance. Then she jumped...”并结合所给首字母可知，应该是向终点跳去，即向前跳，“向前”forward。故填(f)orward。
【57题详解】
句意：在老师、同学和家长的欢呼声中，我默默地感谢生活中那些热情、善解人意的人，是他们让我的残疾女儿能够像其他人类一样生活。根据“the warm, understanding people in life who make it...for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings”可知，他们让我的残疾女儿能够像其他人类一样生活，“让……成为可能”make it possible。故填(p)ossible。
D. Read the passage below and answer the following questions (根据文章内容回答下列问题) (12分)
根据文章内容回答下列问题。
While carrying your schoolbag on the way to school or home, does the heavy weight of your books make you less interested to learn knowledge Don’t worry. E-readers may help you say goodbye to your heavy schoolbag.
An e-reader has the memory space to hold hundreds of books. So people want to replace heavy schoolbags with small, light e-readers. For example, Cushing Academy, a high school in Massachusetts, US, got rid of most of the 20,000 books in its library last summer. The head of the library said that the school was going to replace printed books with e-books. Teachers and students will use e-readers instead.
Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g. They can download an e-book within 60 seconds. “It’s so convenient. You can have so many books right at your fingertips!” said Meghan Chenausky, 16.
Chinese schoolchildren are also trying e-readers. At the 2020 Shanghai Book Fair, an e-schoolbag was on show. It is a special e-reader that students can use to download textbooks from the school servers. It can also send and receive homework.
Some schools in Beijing and Shanghai have tried this e-schoolbag for a few years. “It’s excellent. I don’t have to carry a heavy schoolbag anymore,” said Xiao Qi, 15, Beijing. “And it’s eco-friendly because it saves paper.”
New generation e-readers have many functions (功能) besides reading, such as Wi-Fi and multimedia. However, some parents worry that these functions may have a bad influence on their children’s study habits. “I think Wi-Fi is not necessary for kids,” says Zeng Wenwen, 43, Beijing.
58. Teachers and students in Cushing Academy used e-readers last summer, didn’t they
_____________________________________________________
59. How fast can e-readers download an e-book
_____________________________________________________
60. What are most e-readers like
_____________________________________________________
61. What are the uses of the special e-reader for students
_____________________________________________________
62. Why does the student Xiao Qi think the e-schoolbag is excellent
_____________________________________________________
63. Explain the underlined sentence in the last paragraph in your own words.
_____________________________________________________
【答案】58. No, they didn’t.
59. They can download an e-book within 60 seconds.
60. Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g.
61. Students can download textbooks from the school servers and send and receive homework.
62. He doesn’t have to carry a heavy schoolbag anymore and it’s eco-friendly.
63. Some parents think that the entertainment functions of e-readers are not good for students’ study habits.
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电子阅读器的优点和人们对电子阅读器的看法。
【58题详解】
根据“For example, Cushing Academy, a high school in Massachusetts, US, got rid of most of the 20,000 books in its library last summer.”和“Teachers and students will use e-readers instead.”可知，这所高中去年夏天只是处理掉了图书馆里的大部分图书，还未开始使用电子阅读器。故填No, they didn’t.
【59题详解】
根据“They can download an e-book within 60 seconds.”可知，电子阅读器可以在60秒内下载一本电子书。故填They can download an e-book within 60 seconds.
【60题详解】
根据“Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g.”可知，大多数电子阅读器外观都很薄，重量不到500克。故填Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g.
【61题详解】
根据“It is a special e-reader that students can use to download textbooks from the school servers. It can also send and receive homework.”可知，学生专用的电子阅读器可以从学校服务器上下载课本，还可以收发作业。故填Students can download textbooks from the school servers and send and receive homework.
【62题详解】
根据“It’s excellent. I don’t have to carry a heavy schoolbag anymore.”和“And it’s eco-friendly because it saves paper.”可知，小齐认为电子阅读器非常好是因为他不用背着沉重的书包了，并且电子阅读器很环保，可以节省纸张。故填He doesn’t have to carry a heavy schoolbag anymore and it’s eco-friendly.
【63题详解】
根据“some parents worry that these functions may have a bad influence on their children’s study habits.”可知，一些家长担心多媒体和WIFI功能会对孩子的学习习惯产生不良影响，即一些父母认为电子阅读器的娱乐功能对学习没有好处。故填Some parents think that the entertainment functions of e-readers are not good for students’ study habits.
Ⅶ.Writing (作文) (本大题共1题，共20分)
64. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情景写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
假设你是中华中学初三学生李华。校学生会将代表全体初三学生在毕业典礼上送一份小礼物给本年级的每位老师，现正在征集礼物创意。请你给学生会主席王明同学写一封邮件，谈谈你的想法。
要点：
1.推荐一份你认为合适的礼物；
2.说明你推荐该礼物的原因。
请注意短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Wang Ming,
Knowing that you intend to give some presents to all teachers of Junior 3 on behalf of us at the graduation ceremony, I’m writing with utmost pleasure to offer my recommendation to you.
What I strongly recommend is the vacuum cup that can keep the water heated. As we all know, teachers need to talk a lot in class, so there is no doubt that drinking hot water is good for their throat. What’s more, if a name or a sentence can be inscribed on the cup to show our sincerity, it will be better.
I sincerely hope that you take my recommendation into account. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，根据所给提示完成写作，人称为第一人称。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简要表达自己想要推荐礼物的意图；
第二步，介绍自己想要推荐的礼物并说明推荐原因；
第三步，期望对方采纳自己的建议，表达自己的期待。
[亮点词汇]
① intend to do sth. 打算做某事
② As we all know 众所周知
③ there is no doubt 毋庸置疑
[高分句型]
① What I strongly recommend is the vacuum cup that can keep the water heated.（what引导的主语从句）
② What’s more, if a name or a sentence can be inscribed on the cup to show our sincerity, it will be better.（if引导的条件状语从句）

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