2023-2024学年北京市海淀区七年级（上）期中英语试卷
第一部分听力理解。一、听后选择。第一节听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。
1．（1.5分） How much are the socks？
A. ＄ 5.
B. ＄ 6.
C. ＄ 7.
2．（1.5分）Where is the boy's notebook？
A.On the desk.
B.Under the bed.
C.In the schoolbag.
3．（1.5分）Who are the speakers talking about？
A.The girl's sister.
B.The girl's aunt.
C.The girl's grandma.
4．（1.5分）Why does the boy like basketball？
A.Because he has a nice teacher.
B.Because he thinks it's interesting.
C.Because he can make more friends.
第二节听下面3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
5．（3分）（1）When is Mom's birthday party？
A.On Thursday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
（2）What will the children give their mom on her birthday？
A.A cake.
B.A card.
C.Some flowers.
6．（3分）（1）What does the girl think of Nancy？
A.Nice.
B.Beautiful.
C.Clever.
（2）What will the girl do with Nancy this weekend？
A.Watch a movie.
B.Make a poster.
C.Have a talk.
7．（3分）（1）What can we know from the message （留言）？
A.The CD is in the bookcase.
B.Frank has his math book with him.
C.Mom will meet her son this afternoon.
（2）What should Frank do？
A.Clean up the room every morning.
B.Wait for his mom at the bus stop.
C.Get ready for the next school day.
二、听后回答。听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。
8．（2分） What is Bob's family name？
9．（2分） What is Eric's telephone number？
10．（2分） What is the girl looking for？
11．（4分）（1）When will the speakers start off this Saturday？
（2）What do the speakers need to take？
三、单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
12．（1分）My sister is an art teacher.______ really loves her job.（　　）
A．I B． He C．She D． They
13．（1分）I believe that_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away．（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
14．（1分）I often talk about my school day with my parents ______ the evening.（　　）
A．in B．to C．at D．on
15．（1分）Lily and I ______ good friends.We often help each other.（　　）
A．be B．am C．is D．are
16．（1分）﹣Is this blue schoolbag ______？
﹣No，it isn't.My bag is black.（　　）
A．his B．yours C．mine D．hers
17．（1分）Tom isn't good at playing soccer，______ he still loves it.（　　）
A． for B．so C．or D．but
18．（1分）﹣______ is playing the piano in the hall？
﹣Miss Wang，our music teacher.（　　）
A．Who B．What C． How D．Where
19．（1分）Anna and Gina ______ their grandparents every weekend.（　　）
A．visits B．visited
C．will visit D．visit
20．（1分）We don't have a dictionary.Let's ______ Ms Lee for help.（　　）
A．ask B．asks C．asking D．to ask
21．（1分）﹣Have a good day with your friends!
﹣______（　　）
A． Thank you. B．You're welcome.
C．Sounds great. D．Nice to meet you.
四、完形填空。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
22．（8分）It was the beginning of the new school year.My classmate Ella and I were taking our first （1）　 　 lesson.The teacher asked us to paint a white vase of yellow sunflowers against a blue background.We sat in front of the classroom，hoping to （2）　 　 her strokes（笔画） easily.
First，we needed to paint our background blue.It was my first time to paint，but I felt it was （3）　 　 to follow the teacher.I even thought I was born a painter and started thinking about where to put up my GREAT work.
However，soon I got some （4）　 　.When I started painting the vase，I drew a wrong line.I tried to cover the mistake with blue paint，but it was still clear to see.Things went downhill fast when it came to painting leaves.They looked like fat（毛毛虫）.And because I didn't （5）　 　 my paintbrush well，my yellow sunflowers looked greenish!Tears filled my eyes.
Ella noticed that and sweetly said my sunflowers were very beautiful.When I said that （6）　 　 were much better，she looked surprised."No，they're not.I messed up in at least five places."After a few seconds，"Want to give your painting to me and keep mine？"
Up until that moment，I still disliked my painting.But I felt it was （7）　 　 to give it to others.It wasn't a very beautiful painting，but it was mine﹣the first one I painted.So I said no.
That was two years ago，and since then I've taken a few more classes and gotten better.But my sunflower painting is still up there in the most eye﹣catching place in my bedroom.Each time I look at it，I（8）　 　.I really like it.
（1） A.dancing B.painting C.singing D.writing
（2） A.copy B.teach C.change D.touch
（3） A.easy B.hard C.funny D.boring
（4） A.help B.hope C.plans D.problems
（5） A.pass B.make C.clean D.study
（6） A.mine B.his C.hers D.theirs
（7） A.nice B.wrong C.exciting D.dangerous
（8） A.cry B.jump C.hurt D.smile
第三部分阅读理解。五、阅读理解。第一节阅读下列俱乐部介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的俱乐部，并将乐部所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。
23．（6分）阅读下列俱乐部介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的俱乐部。
Middle school is a good time to try new things.Why not join a school club in your free time？
AFootball ClubThis club not only teaches you how to play football，but also gives you chances to watch matches and cheer on your favorite teams.Join it to enjoy the excitement of football matches and make more friends.Time：Tuesday afternoonPlace：School Football Field
BPeking Opera ClubThis club introduces the history of Peking Opera and you can learn to sing simple parts.The members can know more about the traditional art form （传统艺术形式） in China.Time：Thursday afternoonPlace：Room 105
CAviation Model （航模） ClubThis club helps you to make models of planes，helicopters，and other flying objects.The members will take part in the games in different levels.Join it to enjoy the games and win the prizes.Time：Friday afternoonPlace：Room 317
DBook ClubIn this club，you can choose different books to read and share your thoughts within the group.You can also read the same book and talk about it with each other.Time：Saturday afternoonPlace：School Library
Christina likes traditional Chinese art very much.Bill enjoys the fun of reading and loves to share his ideas with his friends.And Kent is interested in ball games and making friends with the same interest.
（1）Christina 　 　
（2）Bill 　 　
（3）Kent 　 　
A.Football Club
B.Peking Opera Club
C.Aviation Model Club
D.Book Club
第二节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
24．（6分）Today is my birthday and I am having a great time at the zoo with my dad.
There are many lovely animals in the zoo，like monkeys，pandas and giraffes.I see some people feeding them with our food.I'm going to feed them，it is not right to feed them with our food."He says.
"Why shouldn't I do so？"I turn to my dad and ask him.
"Because it can make them sick when they are not getting the right food.For example，chocolate is children's favorite，but it is not good for many animals.So we should protect them and feed them with their own food.In fact
"Sorry，Dad.Now I know it is important to understand that animals need to eat right.I won't do that again because it is bad for them.And thank you for telling me that.
My dad smiles and says，"Good for you，Jim.I am so happy that you are learning to think about the result before you do something.We can help the animals by being responsible（负责任的），animals need to learn to find food themselves，instead of（而不是），and we should help them to live freely and naturally."
I am glad to have such a meaningful conversation with my dad，because he teaches me how to take care of animals.
（1）When Jim sees lovely animals，he wants to 　 　.
A.keep them
B.play with them
C.feed them
D.take photos of them
（2）Jim's dad stops him because 　 　.
A.they don't have any food
B.it's too dangerous for Jim
C.some animals are getting ill
D.wrong food is bad for animals
（3）From Jim's experience，we can learn how to 　 　.
A.live freely and happily
B.better care about animals
C.keep strong and healthy
D.help animals find their food
25．（6分）Colors are like magic in our world，making everything look beautiful and exciting.They are everywhere in nature，from the blue sky above to the green grass below.Let's know more about how colors bring joy and beauty to our life.
Colors and Feelings
Do you know that colors can make us feel different emotions（情感）？Some colors，like red and orange，like blue and green，can make us feel calm and relaxed.Colors seem to have magic power to make us feel different things!
Colors and Meanings
Colors can mean different things in different cultures.For example，in some places，red can mean luck or love，it can mean danger.Colors are like the codes that help us understand and connect with different cultures around the world.Colors can also have special（特别的） meanings in certain situations.For example，traffic lights use red for "stop"and green for "go".That's because colors can help us understand important information quickly.
Colors for Communication
Colors can help us communicate without using words.Have you ever seen a map with different colors？Those colors can tell us where things are，like mountains or rivers.Colors can also show us where to go easily.For example，different colors are used in signs in subway stations to help us tell different subway lines quickly.Colors are like messengers（信使）
______
Color is an important part in the field of art.Colors help artists tell stories and show their imagination in a special way.Even if there are no words，we can understand what the artists want to express through the pictures.Just like nature，art is full of colors that make our world more interesting and meaningful.When we look at a colorful painting
Colors can have many kinds of effects（影响） on people.They can help us feel different emotions，understand different cultures，they make our world joyful and beautiful to explore.
（1）Which word can replace（代替） the underlined word "codes"in Paragraph 3？ 　 　
A.gifts
B.books
C.bridges
D.lights
（2）Which of the following would be the best subtitle（小标题） for Paragraph 5？ 　 　
A.Colors in Art
B.Colors in Nature
C.Colors and Magic
D.Colors and Culture
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　
A.It's difficult to understand colors in artworks.
B.Colors make the subway station quite important.
C.It's better to communicate with colors than words.
D.Colors make it easy for people to get information.
26．（8分）Let's play a little game.
Clear your mind.Go ahead.Clear it.
OK，now，try not to picture a white bear.
Failed（失败）？
OK，let's try again.Now do the countdown from three.Three，two
Oh no!White bear again!
If you're having trouble with this，don't worry.You're not alone.In fact，the harder you try not to think of something
It has a name，called Ironic Process Theory.Social psychologist（社会心理学家）Daniel Wegner first studied it in 1987.The theory（理论）（相反的） effect on behaviors."So，if you've ever told yourself again and again not to play computer games or not to eat too much ice﹣cream（抵抗） will fail.
A famous psychologist Carl Jung said，"What you resist not only keeps staying there but will grow in size."If resisting the bad habits is not only useless but harmful，then what should you do instead？
One way is to change what you want on your own brain.It goes like this：when you want to do something that you shouldn't do，don't resist.Instead，replace.
Let me give you an example.My friend Jack had a strong habit that he tried to break﹣he couldn't stop eating junk food.He fought with it for years using the"resist，resist，resist"way with results we can only guess at.Finally，instead of trying to fight with it，he replaced the want with a drink of water!After a while（消失），until he forgot that it was ever even a thing.
I love this amazing idea!Getting a drink is just one choice.You could also try peeling an orange，going outside，doing a push﹣up，just do something else.
（1）Why does the writer talk about a little game at the beginning？ 　 　
A.To show how to play a game.
B.To test readers' math skill.
C.To introduce a theory.
D.To help readers to relax.
（2）What can we learn from Ironic Process Theory？ 　 　
A.It helps people solve their problems easily.
B.Hard work to resist bad habits is very useful.
C.It tells people where their trouble comes from.
D.Bad habits get stronger when people resist them.
（3）What is "Jack's want" in the passage？ 　 　
A.Eating junk food.
B.Eating ice﹣cream.
C.Picturing a white bear.
D.Drinking some water.
（4）The writer probably agrees that 　 　.
A.thought control comes with good effects on behaviors
B.doing something else helps to change bad habits
C.bad habits disappear when we try to forget them
D.the more we resist，the stronger mind we'll have
第四部分书面表达。六、阅读表达。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
27．（10分）Family are the most important people to us.Spending time with family is good for both children and parents.Here are some tips to spend some quality family time（亲子时光）.
Have a Family Movie of the Week
A free weekend is a great time for a movie.Parents and children take turns to choose what movies to see.Along with some popcorn or each one's favorite drink，parents and children get relaxed as they laugh，cry and learn.
Start a Family Book Club
Once everyone in the family is old enough to read，start a family book club.Family members take turns to choose books to read.Find a nice place，sit down and talk about them.Even cousins can also join the family book club.
Take a Family Nature Walk
Getting out into nature gives a special kind of space for enjoying each other's company（陪伴）.Nature has the power to help people to calm down.So as everybody walks in a quiet park，or along a lake，the birds，the sky
Plan a Family Vacation Together
Parents set the budget（预算）.Children can decide on places to visit，plan travel times，children will feel proud because they take on a role in the family.Parents will be happy to spend a wonderful day together with the children.
Whatever the activity is，the key is that the family have some time for togetherness.It will be a lasting memory for everyone，and everyone might be surprised by the things they learn about their family members.
（1）When is a great time for a family movie？
　 　
（2）How do family members choose books to read？
　 　
（3）Why will children feel proud when taking part in planning the vacation？
　 　
（4）You're planning to spend some quality family time.What would you like to do，and why？
　 　
七、完成句子。根据下面各题所给的中文或首字母提示完成句子。每空只填写一个单词。
28．（2分）那个用英语怎么说？
What's that　 　　 　？
29．（2分）我最喜欢音乐，你呢？
I like music best. 　 　　 　 you？
30．（3分）这是一张我们全家人的照片。
　 　　 　a photo 　 　 my family.
31．（2分）那些是我哥哥的英语书。
　 　 　 　my brother's English books.
32．（2分）My family do the housework every day.So our house is always c 　 　 and t 　 　.
八、文段表达。 从下面两个题目中任选一题。
33．（10分）根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。
假如你是红星中学七年级一班学生李华，你们学校英语俱乐部计划举办一次以"认识彼此，增进了解"为主题的交流活动。请用英文写一篇发言稿（如姓名、年龄、联系方式等），以及你想让大家了解的其他方面。
提示词语：name，family，hobby，hope
提示问题：Who are you？
What other things do you want to tell others？
Hello，everyone.I am happy to introduce myself to you.___________
That's all.Thank you.
34．根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。
假如你是红星中学七年级一班学生李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以"我最喜欢的一个房间"为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你最喜欢的房间
提示词语：desk，under，relax，happy
提示问题：What's your favorite room？
Why do you like the room？
My favorite room is ___________
2023-2024学年北京市海淀区七年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力理解。一、听后选择。第一节听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。
1．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节听下面3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
5．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、听后回答。听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。
8．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
12．【分析】我姐姐是一名美术老师。她真的很喜欢她的工作。
【解答】I我；He他；They他们 sister，可知此处应用人称代词主格She。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握人称代词主格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
13．【分析】我相信一天一苹果，医生远离我．
【解答】考查冠词．a\an表示泛指，an用在元音音素开头的单词前．根据题干I believe that_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away，apple是元音音素开头的单词．
故选：B．
【点评】掌握冠词的用法，a\an表示泛指，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指．及其apple的发音．
14．【分析】晚上我经常和父母谈论我上学的日子。
【解答】in用在年、月、上下午的前面；at用于具体的时刻前面，下午或晚上，介词短语。
故选：A。
【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
15．【分析】莉莉和我是好朋友。我们经常互相帮助。
【解答】句子中Lily and ，be动词使用are；am用于主语I后面。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉语法一致，根据主语解答即可。
16．【分析】﹣这个蓝色的书包是你的吗？
﹣不，它不是。我的书包是黑色的。
【解答】his他的；yours你的；mine我的。根据答语"不。我的书包是黑色的，设空处后面没有名词。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
17．【分析】汤姆不擅长踢足球，但他仍然喜欢它。
【解答】for为了；so因此；but但是 isn't at soccer still it."可知前后句表达的是转折关系。
故选：D。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。
18．【分析】﹣谁正在大厅里弹钢琴？
﹣王小姐，我们的音乐老师。
【解答】Who谁，询问人，询问内容，询问方式，询问地点 Wang music ，问人，符合题意。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析，要求学生熟悉选项的含义及用法，再根据题干中回答即可作出选择。
19．【分析】安娜和吉娜每个周都会去看望她们的爷爷奶奶。
【解答】根据时间状语 every weekend可知本句谓语为一般现在时，主语为安娜和吉娜两个人，也就是原形visit。
故选：D。
【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。
20．【分析】我们没有字典。让我们向李老师求助吧。
【解答】ask让。A.动词原形；C.动名词。根据题干。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉let的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
21．【分析】﹣祝你和你的朋友们一起度过美好的一天！
﹣谢谢你。
【解答】Thank you.谢谢你 welcome.不用谢 great.听起来很不错 to you.很高兴见到你 a good with friends！）可知，应该表示感谢。
故选：A。
【点评】考查情景交际。应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
四、完形填空。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
22．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在新学年的第一堂绘画课上的经历。作者在画花瓶和向日葵时出现了一些错误，感到很沮丧。然而，当同学Ella提出交换画作时，作者拒绝了，因为尽管画得不好，但那是她的第一幅画。从那以后，作者的绘画技巧有所提高，但她仍然珍视着那幅向日葵的画。
【解答】（1）考查动名词。句意：我的同学Ella和我正在上我们的第一节绘画课；B绘画；D写作 teacher us paint a vase yellow against a background.（老师让我们画一个装着黄色向日葵的白色瓶子和蓝色的背景。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：我们坐在教室前面。A临摹；C改变。根据to the 。故选A。
（3）考查形容词。句意：这是我第一次作画。A容易的；C有趣的。根据I thought I born a 。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：然而。A帮助；C计划。根据When I painting vase，I a wrong ，我画错了线。故选D。
（5）考查动词。句意：因为我没有认真地清洗我的画笔。A通过；C清洗。根据句意可知颜色的改变是因为没有把笔洗干净。
（6）考查名词性物主代词。句意：当我说她画的向日葵更好时。A我的；C她的。根据were better可知此处指她画的向日葵。
（7）考查形容词。句意：但我认为给别人也不好；B错误的；D危险的 I said 。）可知此处认为把自己的画给别人并不好。
（8）考查动词。句意：每次我看到它都是微笑；B跳；D微笑 really it.（我非常喜欢它。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第三部分阅读理解。五、阅读理解。第一节阅读下列俱乐部介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的俱乐部，并将乐部所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。
23．【分析】A.
足球俱乐部
这个俱乐部不仅教你如何踢球，还让你有机会观看比赛，为你喜欢的球队加油。加入它，享受足球比赛的刺激，结交更多的朋友。
时间：周二下午
地点：学校足球场
B
京剧俱乐部
这个俱乐部介绍京剧的历史，你可以学习唱简单的部分。在中国会员可以更多地了解传统艺术形式（传统艺术形式）。
时间：周四下午
地点：105室
C
航空模型（航模） 俱乐部
这个俱乐部帮助你制作飞机、直升机和其他飞行物体的模型。队员们将参加不同级别的比赛。加入它，享受游戏并赢取奖品。
时间：周五下午
地点：317室
D
读书俱乐部
在这个俱乐部里，你可以选择不同的书来阅读，并在小组中分享你的想法。你也可以阅读同一本书，并相互谈论。
时间：周六下午
地点：学校图书馆
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据Christina likes traditional Chinese art very much.（克里斯蒂娜非常喜欢中国传统艺术，结合选项，你可以学习唱简单的部分。"故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据Bill enjoys the fun of reading and loves to share his ideas with his friends.（比尔喜欢阅读的乐趣。）可知说的是阅读，应说"读书俱乐部：在这个俱乐部里，并在小组中分享你的想法，并相互谈论。
（3）细节推理题。根据And Kent is interested in ball games and making friends with the same interest.（肯特对球类运动很感兴趣。）可知说的是球类运动，应说"足球俱乐部：这个俱乐部不仅教你如何踢球，为你喜欢的球队加油，享受足球比赛的刺激。"故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
第二节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
24．【分析】这篇短文是关于作者在生日那天和父亲去动物园的经历。在动物园，他想要用人类的食物喂动物，但是被父亲阻止，并告诉他这样做可能会让动物生病。父亲教导他，我们应该尊重动物，让它们自由自然地生活，而不是依赖人类的喂养。这次经历让作者学会了如何照顾动物。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段I'm to them。）可知也要喂它们。
（2）细节理解题。根据第4段Because can them when are getting right ，巧克力会让它们生病，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据末段I glad have a meaningful with dad he me to care animals.（我很高兴能和爸爸进行如此有意义的交谈。）可知从吉姆的经验中，故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25．【分析】文章主要讲述了颜色对我们生活的重要性。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第三段Colors like codes that help understand connect different around world.（颜色就像帮助我们理解世界各地不同文化并与之联系的……，下划线单词的意思应是"代码"。故选C。
（2）段落大意题。根据第五段Color an part the of help tell and their in a way.Even there no ，we understand the want express the like ，art full colors make world interesting meaningful.When look a colorful ，we feel we're another 。色彩帮助艺术家以一种特殊的方式讲述故事。即使没有文字。就像大自然一样，使我们的世界更加有趣和有意义，我们会感觉自己置身于另一个世界，第五段的标题应是艺术中的色彩。
（3）推理判断题。通读全文 can many of on can us different ，understand cultures even without the in to colors art make world and to 。它们可以帮助我们感受不同的情绪，甚至可以不用语言进行交流，它们让我们的世界充满欢乐和美丽，我们能从这篇文章中学到颜色使人们很容易获得信息。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了一种名为"讽刺过程理论"的心理现象，即人们越是试图抑制某种想法，这种想法就越容易浮现在脑海中。文章以此提醒读者，通过抵制来改变坏习惯的方法往往会适得其反。相反，当你想做一些不应该做的事情时，不要去抵制，而是去替换。作者以朋友Jack戒掉垃圾食品的例子来说明，替换的方法可以帮助人们成功改变坏习惯。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第七段If having with ，don't not fact harder try to of ，the you up about ，别担心。事实上，你最后想的就越多 has a ，called Process ，叫做讽刺过程理论，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第九段A psychologist Jung ，"What resist only staying but grow size."（著名心理学家卡尔 荣格说过："你所抵制的东西不仅会一直存在。"）可知当人们抵制坏习惯时，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段friend had a habit he to couldn't eating food.（杰克有个很严重的习惯。）可知短文中的"Jack's want"是指吃垃圾食品。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段I this idea a drink just choice.You also peeling orange outside a push﹣up a walk…You try works you.It matter you of the ，just something !喝一杯只是一种选择、出去走走、散步……你可以尝试任何适合你的方法。与其抵制这种行为。）可推知作者可能同意"做其他事情有助于改变坏习惯"这个观点。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第四部分书面表达。六、阅读表达。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
27．【分析】本文讲述了可以让人们度过一段美好的家庭时光的一些小技巧。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段A weekend a great for a ，一个有空的周末是看家庭电影的好时机 movie.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Once in family old to ，start a book members turns choose to ，就成立一个家庭读书俱乐部。）可知。故答案为：Family members take turns to choose books to read.
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段Taking in the ，children feel because take a role the ，孩子们会感到自豪。）可知。故答案为：Because they take on a role in the family.
（4）主观表达题。根据题干You're to some family would like do why。你想做什么？）和第二段Along some or one's drink and get as laugh and ，父母和孩子们在笑。）可知。因为看电影既有趣又放松
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
七、完成句子。根据下面各题所给的中文或首字母提示完成句子。每空只填写一个单词。
28．【分析】What's that in English？
【解答】in English用英语
故答案是in English
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
29．【分析】like music best.What about you？
【解答】What about you？固定搭配。
故答案是What about。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
30．【分析】这是一张我们全家人的照片。
【解答】this这；is 是。本句是一般现在时。
故答案为：This is；of。
【点评】中英文对照找出空处对应的单词或短语，并注意其适当的形式。
31．【分析】那些是我哥哥的英语书。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"那些是"，复数，用be动词复数are"是"。
故答案为：Those are。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
32．【分析】我的家人每天都做家务。所以我们的房子总是干净整洁。
【解答】根据"我的家人每天都做家务。所以我们的房子总是......和......"及首字母提示可知，填形容词clean和tidy作表语。
故答案为：clean；tidy。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
八、文段表达。 从下面两个题目中任选一题。
33．【分析】【高分句型一】
I am 13 years old.我13岁。
基数词+years old，表示年龄。
【高分句型二】
I play basketball with my friends after class.下课后我和我的朋友打篮球。
play with和……一起玩。
【解答】 Hello am to myself you.My name is Li Hua.I am 13 years old. 【高分句型一】I'm in Yucai Middle School.My phone number is 369﹣66986.（个人信息）There are five people in my family.I have a happy family：my parents，my sister and I.I love them.（家庭成员）My hobby is ，but clean and tidy.The computer is on the desk.The schoolbag is on the chair.There are many books on the shelf.My family photo is on the wall.（自己的房间）I
That's you.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
34．【分析】【高分句型一】
My bedroom is very simple but warm.我的卧室很简单，但很温暖。but表转折。
【高分句型二】
At first，I don't like it，but now think it is comfortable for not too much color.起初，我不喜欢它，但现在认为它是舒适的，因为没有太多的颜色。think+宾语从句。
【解答】My favorite room is my bedroom. （喜欢的房间）My bedroom is very simple but warm. 【高分句型一】My bedroom's color is white.At first，I don't like it，a desk，right，Mickey Mouse，there are different kinds of books.All of them are my favorite.Seeing the lovely dolls and wonderful books
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。