期中素质评估卷-英语六年级上册 人教精通版（含答案解析）
一、单选题（共20分）
1．I ___Chinese. （ ）
A．teach B．teaches C．teaching
2．— Excuse me. Will you please tell me the way to the railway station
—Oh, sorry, I don’t know. You ________ go and ask that policeman. ( )
A．may B．must C．would D．should
3．The car is coming. Don’t _________ in the street. ( )
A．play football B．playing football C．sing songs D．talk loudly
4．( )今晚是你的生日聚会， 你想邀请你的朋友去，你要怎么说：
A．Let’s go my party.
B．Would you like to come to my party
C．You can come my party.
5．My sister _______ four _______ in the morning. ( )
A．have; lessons B．has; lessons C．has; lesson
6．We often borrow ______ from the library. ( )
A．book B．pen C．books
7．--What’s ______ name （ ）
--______ name is Jim.
A．you, My B．your, I C．your, My
8．He often ______ on Saturdays. ( )
A．see a film B．sees a film C．seeing a film
9．_______ they often come to the library ( )
A．Does B．Are C．Do
10．We shouldn’t _____ home late. ( )
A．goes B．go C．going
二、情景选择（共10分）
11．I want ________ her after school. ( )
A．see B．to see C．seeing
12．How h_______ is the building ( )
A．gih B．igh C．ihg D．egh
13．如何询问“这条短裤多少钱？” ( )
A．How much is it B．How much are these short pants
C．How much is this short pant D．How much is this coat
14．How ______ this one ( )
A．about B．many C．much
15．——Why are you standing, Alice （ ）
——I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.
A．behind B．next to C．between D．in front of
三、词汇选择题（共10分）
16．grandma ( )A．奶奶 B．爷爷
17．photo ( )A．卡片 B．照片
18．fish ( )A．鱼 B．宴会
19．interesting ( )A．感兴趣的 B．有趣的
20．sure ( )A．当然 B．真的
四、用单词正确形式填空（共10分）
21．Tom (not have) lunch at home.
22．Gao Wei’s mother enjoys (farm) very much.
23．Ben listens to the teacher . (careful)
24．Class (begin).
25．Look! The young boys (do) the long jump.
五、补全句子（共10分）
26．We’re all good . Running is good for our health. (run)
27．What are you d
28．Let’s have a (会议) after class.
29．I (总是) do my homework after school.
30．Nancy always (完成) her homework before dinner.
六、连词成句（共10分）
31．连词成句（共10分）。
（1）playing, are, the, boys, football(.)
____________________________________
（2）my, is, this, foot(.)
______________________________________
（3）games, the ,are, we, watching(.)
_______________________________________
（4）am, on, playing, ground, I, the(.)
______________________________________
（5）can, well, do, not, you(.)
______________________________________
七、阅读选择（共10分）
It's a Sunday morning. It's sunny. There are many people in the park. Some students are playing games over there. Two boys are playing football. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are running on the grass. There is a house near the lake. Beside the house two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. The flowers are very beautiful.
32．Where are the students ( )
A．They are playing game. B．They are near the park. C．In the park.
33．What is the girl doing ( )
A．I'm flying a kite. B．She's flying a kite. C．She's playing football.
34．Is there a lake near a house ( )
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, it is. C．No, there isn't.
35．Are the men walking ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, they are C．No, they aren't.
36．What's the weather like on Sunday morning ( )
A．It's sunny. B．It's Sunday. C．It's summer.
八、阅读判断（共10分）
阅读，并根据短文内容判断正误。
Cathy is an American girl. She is eleven. She has two sisters. One is seven years old, the other is nine years old. But now they are in China with their parents. And Cathy has a Chinese friend. Her name is Zhu Yali . Both Cathy and her friend are in No. 31 Middle School. They're in the same class and in the same row. But they're not in the same team. After classes, they go home together.
37．Cathy is from America.( )
38．Cathy has one sister and one little brother. ( )
39．There are four people in their family. ( )
40．They are in the same class, not in the same row. ( )
41．In the afternoon, Cathy and Zhu Yali go home together. ( )
九、命题作文（共10分）
42．小朋友们我们都有去看医生的经历，去看医生的时候医生都会和我们说哪些用语呢”？
要求：（1）、条理清晰，意思明确、连贯，标点正确，书写规范。
（2）、不少于5句。
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参考答案：
1．A
【详解】略
2．A
【详解】思路分析：根据句子意思，横线上需要填的是一个表示“可以”意思的情态动词。
名师解析：推测句意“——打扰了。你能告诉我去火车站的路吗？——噢，抱歉，我不知道。你可以去问警察。”本题考查的是may的用法，它的意思是“可以”所以答案是A。B项意思是“必须”，C项意思是“愿意”，D项意思是“应该”，与题意不符。
易错提示：不清楚may的用法会误选D, should的意思是“应该”，句中想表达的是“可以去问警察”，所以选“may”，而不是“应该去问警察”，用“应该”给人一种态度不友好的感觉。
3．A
【详解】略
4．B
【详解】
5．B
【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹早上有四节课。my sister是第三人称单数，后面的动词have需要用第三人称单数形式has，排除A；four跟可数名词复数，所以lesson用复数形式lessons。故选B。
【点睛】
6．C
【详解】句意：我们经常从图书馆借_____。本题考查名词辨析和可数名词复数形式，A书，B钢笔，C书，复数形式。根据句意可知我们经常从图书馆借书，排除B，并且经常借书，可知不止借一本，用复数形式books，故选C。
7．C
【详解】略
8．B
【详解】句意：他经常在星期六看电影。often是一般现在时的标志词，主语是he，动词也要用第三人称单数形式，A动词原形，B.动词的第三人称单数，C.动词现在分词或动名词，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：他们经常来图书馆吗？本题考查助动词，come是实义动词，主语they是复数人称，一般疑问句需加助动词do。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：我们不应该太晚回家。shouldn't后跟动词原形，goes动词单数第三人称；go 动词原形；going动名词；故选B。
11．B
【详解】略
12．B
【详解】略
13．B
【详解】A它多少钱？B这条短裤多少钱？Cshort pant错误应为short pants，D这件外套多少钱？题干是如何询问“这条短裤多少钱？” 所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
14．A
【详解】略
15．D
【详解】略
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A
【解析】16．grandma为名词，意为奶奶，故选A。
17．photo为名词，意为照片，故选B。
18．fish为名词，意为鱼，故选A。
19．interesting为形容词，意为有趣的；interested是感兴趣的。故选B。
20．sure为副词，意为当然，表同意，故选A。
21．doesn’t have
【详解】句意：汤姆不在家吃午饭。因为有动词have，主语Tom是第三人称单数，变为否定句时要借助动词doesn’t，动词have用其原形，故答案为doesn’t；have。
22．farming
【详解】句意为：高伟的妈妈非常喜欢种地。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为farming。
【点睛】
23．carefully
【详解】句意：本认真地听老师讲课。本题考查形容词careful的副词carefully（认真地），修饰动词listen，故答案为carefully。
【点睛】
24．begins
【详解】句意：上课。begin开始，Class是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，begin的第三人称单数形式为begins，故答案为begins。
25．are doing
【详解】句意：看！这些年轻的男孩子们正在做跳远。根据句中的look，可知句子为现在进行时，be doing结构。主语The young boys 为复数，be动词为are，do的现在分词为doing，故答案为are；doing。
【点睛】
26．runners
【详解】句意：我们都是很好的跑步者。跑步对我们的健康有好处。本题考查可数名词复数，因为前面的主语是we，系动词是are，所以后面用可数名词复数，runners跑步者，故答案为runners。
27．doing/oing
【详解】句意：你正在做什么？根据题意，可知句子为现在进行时，be doing结构。根据所给的首字母，可知考查单词do做，现在分词为doing，故答案为doing。
28．meeting
【详解】句意：让我们下课后开会吧。开会have a meeting，动词短语，故答案为meeting。
29．always
【详解】句意：放学后我总是做作业。总是always，副词，故答案为always。
30．finishes
【详解】句意：南希总是在晚饭前完成家庭作业。本题考查动词形式，always是一般现在时的标志词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
31．（1）The boys are playing football.
（2）This is my foot.
（3）We are watching the games.
（4）I am playing on the playground.
（5）You can not do well.
【详解】
32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．A
【解析】32．句意：学生们在哪里？由句子There are many people in the park.可知他们在公园，故选C。
33．句意：女孩子们在做什么？由句子 A girl is flying a kite. 可知在放风筝，故选B。
34．句意：在房子附近有一个湖吗？由句子There is a house near the lake. 可知房子旁边有一个湖，故选A。
35．句意：男士们在散步吗？由句子 Beside the house two men are working.可知男士在散步，故选B。
36．句意：在周六早上天气怎么样？由句子It's a Sunday morning. It's sunny. 可知天气晴朗，故选A。
【点睛】
37．√ 38．× 39．× 40．× 41．√
【解析】37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略
42．范文：
You have got a cold. But it is nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day. Drink plenty of water and have a good rest. You’ll be well soon.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求写出看医生时的医生用语，注意句子为一般现在时态，句子要符合数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：take this medicine吃药，three times a day一天三次，drink water喝水，have a good rest好好休息，serious严重的。
参考句型：You have got...；It is...；Take this medicine...times...；Drink plenty of water...；You'll be...；
【点睛】
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