2024 届高三第三次月考英语试题卷
时量:120 分钟 分值:150 分 班级: 考号: 姓名:
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much should the man pay
A $100. B.$200. C.$250.
2. Why does the woman learn Spanish A.She will travel to Madrid.
B. She will study in Madrid.
C. She will move to Madrid.
3. What color of the shirt will the man wear A.White. B.Orange. C.Blue.
4. How does the woman feel
A.Excited. B.Disappointed. C.Annoyed. 5.How often does the man work out now
A. Twice a week.
B. Once a week.
C.Every other day.
第二节(共 15 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Why does the woman call the man A.To invite him to dinner.
B. To check their meeting place.
C. To tell him the way to the restaurant.
7.Which Chinese restaurant will the speakers go to A.The one on Ocean Road.
B. The one on Wood Street.
C. The one on Temple Street.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Where does the conversation take place A.In an office.
B. In an apartment.
C. In a supermarket. 9.How much is the steak
A.99 cents a pound.
B. $3.99 a pound.
C. $1.99 for a large one.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What language will the woman learn this term A.French. B.Spanish. C.German.
11. What does the man find difficult to learn A.The guitar. B.The piano. C.The violin. 12.What does the woman plan to do on Saturday
A.Play tennis. B.Watch a match. C.Check her teeth.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.Who likes playing tennis
A.Conor. B.Conor's father. C.Conor's mother. 14.How does Conor's mother keep healthy
A.By running. B.By swimming. C.By cycling. 15.What is Conor's granddad good at
A. Playing the piano B.Playing football C.Singing 16.Why does Conor fail to learn to play the piano at present A.His can't find a teacher.
B. He has no more free time.
C. He is busy with his studies.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the average height of Salt Lake City
A.200 feet above sea level. B.4,327 feet above sea level.
C.110.4 feet above sea level.
18. What was Salt Lake City officially called before 1868 A.Great Salt Lake.
B.Great Salt Lake City. C.Crossroads of the West.
19. Which of the following brought economic growth to Salt Lake City in the early 1900s
A. The sports games.
B. The tourist industry.
C. The construction of railroad.
20. What is Salt Lake City surrounded by
A.The ocean. B.Rivers. C.Mountains.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Competitions for Students Doodle(涂鸦)For Google
Doodle For Google invites students from 4-18 years old to create a Google
doodle based on what inner strength means to them. Submissions will be grouped into five age groups and evaluated based on artistic skills, creativity and theme communication. The winner will have the doodle featured on for one day, along with a $3,000 scholarship.
Never Such Innocent
Never Such Innocent is an international art, poetry, speech and song competition for young students aged 9-18. The theme is“The Unheard Voices of Conflict:Stories from Around the World.” The competition invites students to submit artworks sharing their reflections on conflicts or give voice to the conflicts.
Science Without Borders Challenge
Science Without Borders Challenge invites students from 11-19 years old to create art to promote public awareness of the need to preserve and restore the world's oceans and water resources.The theme is “The Magic of Mangroves(红树林植物)”,in which students have to illustrate how important mangroves are, Top 3 winners will receive a prize worth $500,$350 or $200.
National Geographic Student Photo Contest
National Geographic Student Photo Contest invites student photographers from
16-18 years old to convey what exploration and adventure mean to them through a photograph, 30 finalists will have their photographs published on the National Geographic Student Expeditions website, and one grand prize winner will win a spot on the National Geographic Student Expeditions photography trip.
21. What are the competitions about
A. Art. B.Sports C.Technology. D.Tourism. 22.What is special about Science Without Borders Challenge A.It is an international competition.
B. It stresses the power of magic.
C. Its winners will get some prize money.
D. Its theme is about environmental protection.
23. Which competition is intended for high school students A.Doodle For Google.
B. Never Such Innocent.
C. Science Without Borders Challenge.
D. National Geographic Student Photo Contest.
B
An educator with a passion for getting children emotionally invested in saving the ice caps gave a lesson to students as a polar bear stayed on his shoulder. The bear seemed to say “hi” to them about climate change.
Gavin McCormack is trying to bring the “amazing natural phenomena” to the fingertips of children in an attempt to get them to help stop rising sea levels and become passionate about climate change, which is threatening the home of polar bears.
The primary school teacher decided to jump headfirst into his teachings and spent ten days on an icebreaker heading towards the North Pole. On the first day at sea, a polar bear climbed out of the water right in front of him and onto an island where it was attacked by a group of Arctic terns (北极燕鸥).
“Each day is different but so interesting,” McCormack said. “This week, my dream to teach children about the wonder of a polar bear with one right over my shoulder came true.”
The most memorable moment for him while in the Arctic was when his ship reached the pack ice. The ship crunched ( 嘎 吱 地 响 ) through the ice as they reached 82 degrees north and the noise was deafening. Earlier this week he launched his new course “Be the Change”, which is free to all schools nationwide. “Be the Change” is designed to empower children, families and communities around the world to bring about changes and make global impacts. “It takes a course-related approach to improve the world in meaningful ways,” Mr.
McCormack said.
McCormack hopes to teach the “leaders of tomorrow” to include nature and the climate in every decision they make. He is planning another course named “It Starts With You”, with the hopes of bringing purposeful education to as many children as possible.
“Working alongside teachers, schools and students, we believe that when children are empowered to make real choices about the future, the skills for life are developed not through listening to what others tell them, but through experience,” McCormack said.
24. Why did McCormack head to the North Pole
A. To observe an amazing natural sight.
B. To measure the rate of sea level rise.
C. To save polar bears from extinction.
D. To educate children in a real situation.
25. What can we learn about polar bears according to the text
A. They are friendly towards human beings.
B. Climate change causes the loss of their habitats.
C. Arctic terns are their natural enemies.
D. Hunger drives them out of water for food.
26. What does “Be the Change” aim to do
A. To make a difference in improving the world.
B. To change people’s decision-making methods.
C. To teach students to think twice before making choices.
D. To develop students’ life skills through experience.
27. Which of the following could be the best title for the text
A. Climate Change — A Worldwide Concern
B. New Ways of Teaching About Climate Change
C. Join Hands and Say No to Global Warming
D. An Interesting Trip to the North Pole
C
In the 1960s, while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park, Bob Christian-sen became puzzled about something that, strangely, had not troubled anyone before he couldn’t find the park’s volcano. It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature—that is what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features. But Christian-sen couldn’t find the Yellowstone volcano anywhere.
Most of us, when we talk about volcanoes, think of the classic cone(圆锥体)shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro, which were created when erupting magma(岩浆 )piled up. These can form remarkably quickly. One day in 1943, a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a small part of his land. In one week he was the confused owner of a cone five hundred feet high. Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile-across. Altogether there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on Earth, all but a few hundred of them extinct. There is, however, a second less known type of volcano that doesn’t involve mountain building. These are volcanoes so explosive that they burst open in a single big crack, leaving behind a vast hole, the caldera(火山口).Yellowstone obviously was of this second type, but Christian-sen couldn’t find the caldera anywhere.
Just at this time NASA decided to test some new high-altitude cameras by taking photographs of Yellowstone. A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up(放大的照片)for one of the visitors’ centers. As soon as Christian-sen saw the photos, he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera: almost the whole park—2.2 million acres -was a caldera. The explosion had left a hole more than forty miles across-much too huge to be seen from anywhere at ground level. At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.
28. What does the underlined word “its” in paragraph 1 refer to
A.The ground. B.The nature.
C.The volcano. D.The park.
29. Why was there smoke rising from the Mexican farmer’s land
A.A single big crack was forming there. B.Someone was burning stalks there.
C.A volcano was erupting underneath. D.There were some hot springs there.
30. How did Bob Christian-sen discover the park’s volcano
A. By looking at the photographs.
B. By analyzing its steamy features.
C. By researching historical documents.
D. By using some advanced equipment. 31.What can we infer about Yellowstone
A. Its level is much higher than the surrounding areas.
B. The volcano in it involved mountain building.
C. It is a large hole left by the explosion.
D. Its shape is much like a cone.
D
Matt Kauffman is a wildlife researcher at the University of Wyoming. He leads the Wyoming Migration Initiative,which studies the migratory( 迁 徙 的) paths of animals like deer and elk (驼鹿) in the American state of Wyoming. In 2019,Kauffman and other scientists were talking at a conference in Italy.
He began learning that wildlife around the world had the same difficulties faced by Wyoming's migratory deer and elk. “We just naturally got together, and nine or ten of us are working on migrations around the world,"Kauffman told Jackson Hole News & Guide. “We realized that a lot of the same things we were trying to address by mapping migrations in Wyoming were applicable globally.”
Their talk in 2019 was the beginning of an international effort that now includes 92 scientists and environmentalists. Their effort is called the Global Initiative on Ungulate(有蹄类动物)Mligration. The aim is to gather information on the seasonal movements of gazelles in Mongolia and Norwegian reindeer.The hundreds of paths would then be presented in an electronic migration map. The researchers wrote a report that recently appeared in the publication Science.
The report describes how animal movements over long distances to get food and other resources are not doing so well. The main reason for the struggles comes from land development by humans. Roads and fences create barriers for
the animals, restricting their movement.And the warming of the planet has also unsettled environmental systems.
Joe Ogutu studies migratory east African wildebeest,zebra and Thomson's gazelle for the University of Hohenheim in Stuttgart, Germany. Since 2015, he has watched the ungulate migration called Mara-Loita in southwestern Kenya stop working because of fence-building and sharing land space with hundreds of thousands of sheep and goats. Ogutu hopes that the Global Initiative on Ungulate
Migration will bring attention to the Mara-Loita migration and other at-risk paths. “Publicity and attention,” he said, “will hopefully lead to its restoration and protection.”
32. What did Kauffman realize at the conference in Italy A.The migratory paths of animals in Wyoming were at risk.
B. The migratory animals' difficulties were global issues.
C. Some scientists finished mapping animals' migrations.
D. Many countries focused on wildlife migrations.
33. What does the report published in Science find according to the text A.How to save ungulates in the world.
B. Where migratory animals like to move.
C. Why animals' migrations run into trouble.
D. What people have done to protect wildlife.
34. What does Ogutu think of the Global Initiative on Ungulate Migration A.It has great significance.
B. It has brought great harm.
C. It should be extended to Africa first.
D. It should be based on Mara-Loita migration.
35. Which of the following may be the best title for the text A.Animals Are Facing Survival Challenges
B.Humans Have Ruined Animals' Migration C.Researchers Are Mapping Animals' Migratory Paths D.Global Warming Brings Threat to Ungulate Migration 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Cooking Meals at Home Benefits More Than Just Your Wallet
When hunger strikes, the convenience of entering a fast-food restaurant or ordering takeout can be terribly attractive. 36 However, when it becomes a routine, your waistline, your wallet and your health can be badly affected. Here are four reasons to make cooking at home your option.
· It’s cheaper.
You could spend $100 at a fancy restaurant for one dinner, while the same amount of money could buy you groceries for a week. When you shop smart and get creative, you needn’t spend more than $1 on breakfast, $2 on lunch and $4 on dinner to purchase wholesome, healthy foods. Here’s how: 37
· It may reduce your exposure to certain chemicals.
The most surprising benefit of cooking at home can decrease the amount of harmful chemicals you’re exposed to. 38 Common in takeout and fast-food packaging, those chemicals have been associated with many diseases. Food packaging can also contain other damaging compounds (化合物).
· You can better estimate calories.
39 That is why people tend to consume extra calories when dining away from home. On the contrary, you have complete control over the food materials when you cook in your own kitchen. Choosing fiber-packed vegetables and meat containing less fat will help keep your calories under control. So will the way you cook your food. Rather than frying, choose roasting.
· 40
Many chefs use a lot of salt while cooking. While salt can make food tastier, too much of it is linked to serious health issues like heart disease and high blood pressure. At home, you can control the quantity of salt on your plate by seasoning food in other ways, like using lemon juice. The same goes for sugar. You can use smaller quantities of natural sweeteners like honey to add sweetness to your food. Too much added sugar is linked to some diseases as well.
A. You can reduce added salt and sugar.
B. Eating out can make calorie counting tricky.
C. Buy in large quantities and stick to store-brand items.
D. Salt and sugar are both essentials in cooking delicious foods.
E. Relying on food away from home occasionally is totally acceptable.
F. People are always too engaged in their work to cook at home personally.
G. People cooking at home have lower levels of dangerous chemicals in their bodies.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the fall of 2008, I was looking to leave my current job in a doctor’s office to explore something more 41 . So I started investigating the new world
of travel nursing. With a bit of 42 , I was connected to Carlyn.
At this time, I am working on all areas of my life...... in the 43 of becoming a stronger, more confident person, and 44 more about who I am. Without amazing, enthusiastic and supportive Carlyn, I wouldn’t be where I am today. For the past 2 years, Carlyn and I stayed in 45 through email, facebook, and a periodic phone call, becoming friends…. I had a whole view of all the things she was 46 in her life and it inspired me much.
I was anxious to 47 Carlyn face-to-face for the first time. But, as soon as she 48 in front of my house, it was like we had done it a million times before. This “my friends” is the 49 of the human connection that she talks about. It takes two people from 50 to friends!
Now as fate would have it, Carlyn has 51 my world. So now, I hope to repay her 52 for all that she has helped me 53 . I am fortunate to be part of a friendship that is a by-product of her 54 . She continues to inspire me and I hope to learn and meet more through her 55 .
41.A.complicatedB.universal C.challenging D.profitable 42.A.confidence B.luck C.fear D.pride 43.A.power B.hope C.absence D.sense 44.A.learning B.complaining C.discussing D.worrying 45.A.shape B.order C.place D.touch 46.A.abandoning B.explaining C.experiencing D.delivering 47.A.meet B.phone C.persuade D.inform 48.A.put away B.backed down C.carried on D.pulled up 49.A.trick B.power C.choice D.origin 50.A.students B.workmates C.strangers D.learners 51.A.influenced B.left C.explored D.enjoyed 52.A.as a result B.by accident C.with a bang D.in a way 53.A.suspect B.accomplish C.witness D.appreciate 54.A.anxiety B.persistence C.charity D.passion 55.A.recovery B.comparison C.example D.diligence 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Emei, 56 (locate) in the southwest of Sichuan Province, is an
ancient and famous attraction in China.
Three million years ago, the main part of Mount Emei
_57 _(rise)
sharply along a fault line here. Due to a complex combination of erosion (侵蚀)
and weathering,a massive 58 (high) difference of over 2,600 meters was
formed between today’s mountain top and the Emei Plain. The Summit of Ten
Thousand Buddhas, 59 an altitude of 3,099 meters, is the highest peak of
Mount Emei. In a commanding position, The Golden Summit with the biggest
concentration of temples and scenic spots on Mount Emei 60 (call) the
largest and highest place of worship of Chinese Buddhism in the world.
The Buddha statue of Samantabhadra, 61 _(measure) 48 meters high,
is the highest golden Buddha in the world. The ten heads of the Buddha statue are
divided into three layers, each with different expressions, 62 represent
the ten mentalities of ordinary people. The Golden Summit is also the most
suitable place Clouds.”
63 _(appreciate) the impressive Mount Emei “Sea of
64 (incredible), the 72 peaks of Mount Emei are mostly over 2,000
meters above sea level. The scenery features high peaks a love the clouds and
white mist. Formed by ever-changing mist and fog, they present 65 unique
full view. Now Mount Emei has become a famous scenic spot in the world.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分)
假定你是校学生会主席李华。学生会近期要组织一场高三同学向自己的学校捐赠图书的活动。请你给校英文报写一封倡议书,号召大家积极参与。内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动内容;
3. 发出倡议。注意:
1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节(满分 25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
December 5, 2012, was a very special day for Josephine and Scott Lansing, as it marked the fourth adoption for the Lansings.
When they began the journey to adopt their first daughter, Cloe, years ago, Josephine and Scott Lansing never imagined they would eventually have a house full of girls. The couple later adopted Josie in 2011 and Annabelle in 2012. For the Lansing family, adoption is about giving every child the opportunity to grow healthily in a loving home. Scott and Josephine are great advocates for each of their daughters, and they make sure each child knows how special and loved they are.
In February of 2009, Bethany entered into the care of Child Protective Services due to her mother's inability to care for her and her brothers and sisters. Her experiences made it very difficult for her to trust adults, since she learned from an early age that she could only count on herself. She lived in a shelter for several months before moving into a foster home (寄养家庭). Still, Bethany struggled to understand why she had been taken away from the only family she had known. In May of 2010, Bethany was placed at Helping Hand Home for Children's Residential Treatment Center, where her journey to returning to normal finally began. With the patience, support, and guidance of the Helping Hand Home staff, Bethany developed healthy, appropriate ways to express her emotions. She was taught to respect herself, and she learned that it was okay to trust others.
When Bethany was introduced to the Lansing family in June of 2012, the meeting did not go as smoothly as everyone hoped. Bethany's insecurities resurfaced due to the suffering she experienced at such a young age, and she refused to talk or even look at the Lansings at their first meeting.
注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But the Lansing family had no intention to give up.
Later, Bethany experienced a lot of exciting things.
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