2023-2024常州钟楼勤业中学九年级上学期英语第一次学科随堂练习
2023.10
一、单项选择（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）
1.--- Look! There is ________ beautiful rainbow in the sky.
--- Wow, it’s so beautiful. I’d like to take a photo of ________ rainbow before it disappears(消失).
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a
2. These letters reminded my grandpa ________ the days when he was young.
A. with B. by C. of D. at
3. Kitty looks good ________ blue, but blue doesn't look good ________ Ann.
A. in; on B. on; in C. in; in D. on; on
4. A ________ person can wait without being angry.
A. creative B. patient C. modest D. careful
5. --- Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.
--- That’s true. He’s so ________ that we should learn from him.
A. curious B. creative C. energetic D. organized
6. Our Maths teacher always makes his class ________. We’re never tired of his class.
A. lively and interested B. lively and interesting C. alive and interested D. alive and interesting
7. To us, a miss is ________ a mile. We can’t afford to make any mistakes.
A. as good as B. as well as C. so good as D. so well as
8. I really don’t know if she ________ next month. If she ________ here, I will tell you first.
A. will come; comes B. comes; comes C. will come; will come D comes; will come
9. --- Would you like to go climbing tomorrow
--- I’d like to, but I am not sure ________ I will finish my work by then or not.
A. if B. Whether C. That D. which
10. --- Would you like a cup of coffee or a bottle of juice
--- ________. I’d like some milk.
A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither
11. --- What have you learned after three years’ study in China, Maria
--- A lot. I was taught ________ knowledge ________ good manners.
A. either; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. not; but
12. --- Will Andy achieve success in the competition
--- Of course. His works always ________.
A. agree B. shout C. come D. show
13. --- Who is the modest boy --- Sam. He never ________.
A. gets off B. takes off C. shows off D. turns off
14. --- What should I do when the fire happens, Mom
--- First of all, it’s important to ________ and cover you with a wet blanket.
A. fall down B. calm down C. look down D. put down
15. He has failed in the maths test and looks sad. Let’s tell him some jokes to ________.
A. pick him up B. give him up C. cheer him up D. wake him up
16. --- Monster Hunt is the best film I’ve ever seen in the past few years.
--- I can’t agree more. You ________ praise this film too much.
A. can B. should C. can’t D. shouldn’t
17. The husband would rather ________ at home ________ some reading.
A. stay; to do B. stay; than do C. staying; to do D. staying; than do
18. He devoted as much time as he could ________ on the plan.
A. working B. to work C. worked D. to working
19. Mr. Ma prefers ________ his dog after supper ________ at home every day.
A. walking; to staying. B. walking; than staying C. walk; than staying D. to walk; to stay
20. --- I heard you have a chance to enter that top university in the world.
--- ________ I haven’t received any offer.
A. Don't mention it. B. That's not the case. C. What's up D. Is that so
二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I’m not a bad person. I have a hard time learning when to stop saying bad things to others.
My mom has told me again and again, "Robert, your constant（不断的） bad words are hurting me. If you ___21___ to be this rude, you will get into big trouble."
It's been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me something I didn’t want to hear. I used to feel it was my duty to stand up for myself.
One day in English class I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate ___22___ behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.
I said politely, "Nathaniel, would you be quiet "
Nathaniel kept saying something to himself. I quickly ___23___, "Nathaniel, shut up!"
For the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other.
"At least I don't have an ugly lazy eye like you! "I cried out.
I knew this would make him ___24___ and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up. What I said filled him with anger. He tried to reach over my seat and catch me as he screamed, "That's it! That's it!"
___25___ at his reaction(反应), I sat back in my seat. I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before. Later on, we were taken to the teachers’ office. There, Mr. Black, our English teacher, told us to discuss the matter. It wasn't until then that I finally found that ___26___ I hurt someone physically, the wounds finally heal(愈合). But when I hurt someone with my ___27___, sometimes the pain never goes away.
At the end of the discussion, I said ___28____ to Nathaniel.
When I went back to my room, I spent some time praying(祈祷). I began to ___29___ how often what I said hurt others. But I believe that as I keep asking God to help me, he'll tell me when to keep my ___30___ closed.
21. A. decide B. like C. continue D. try
22. A. singing B. reading C. beating D. talking
23. A. repeated B. expressed C. replied D. shouted
24. A. crazy B. afraid C. sad D. bored
25. A. Satisfied B. Surprised C. Nervous D. Serious
26. A. while B. after C. when D. where
27. A. words B. action C. ideas D. experience
28. A. goodbye B. thanks C. sorry D. okay
29. A. imagine B. notice C. record D. consider (考虑)
30. A. eyes B. mouth C. windows D. door
三、阅读理解（共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分）
A
Many students have already had clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have in the future. We believe boys’ choices are different from girls’. To find out how different their choices are, we made a survey in Moonlight Middle School. The following chart shows the results of the survey.
31. About 45% of the girls would like to be __________ in the future.
A. bank clerks B. reporters C. scientists D. teachers
32. According to the survey, 20 girl students would like to be reporters in the future. How many girl students may there be in Moonlight Middle School
A. 200. B. 400. C. 800. D. 100.
33. What does the chart show us
A. Boys like being scientists the least.
B. Boys are better at management than girls.
C. Boys’ abilities of jobs are different from girls’.
D. Boys’ choices of jobs are different from girls’.
B
Now students' English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful If not, here are four steps that really work!
Use paper with lines Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters are written properly.
Slow down If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.
Hold your pencil right When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fan run up to you Give them your autographs, of course!
34. The passage gives us _____ pieces of good advice.
A. one B. four C. five D. six
35. _____ can keep you writing straight instead of up or down.
A. Using paper with lines B. Slowing down
C. Holding your pencil right D. Drawing more pictures
36. What does the underlined word "autographs" mean
A.画册 B.写真集 C.亲笔签名 D.书法作品
37. What can be the best title for this article
A. Using Paper in Line B. No Handwriting without Drawing
C. Good Handwriting Needs a Good Pencil D. Making Your English Handwriting Perfect
C
One day Susie was unhappy when she came home from school. "what's the matter, my dear " asked her mother, drawing her to her side and smiling.
"All our class must hand in compositions tomorrow. We must write 12 lines at least. But I can never write one. I’ll have to go to school without a composition, for I won't copy one from a book, or ask you or papa to write one for me."
"That's right," said her mother. "You’ll be happier with a poor composition, if it’s your own, than with a fine one written by somebody else. But cheer up. Run into the garden and play. I'll call you in half an hour. Don't think about your composition now. Just have a good time."
It seemed just a few minutes to Susie before she heard her mother calling her. She went into the house immediately-her hands full of sweet flowers, and her face red with exercise.
Then her mother asked her to sit by the window with a nice piece of paper and a pencil, and write something about what she could see. "Never mind your composition; do this to please me, and we’ll talk about that later."
Although Susie thought her mother’s request was strange, she knew she always had a good reason for everything she did. So she did as her mother requested.
As she looked out, she first saw the western sky and some bright, sunset clouds. "Oh, mother, what a sunset!"
"Don’t talk. Just write."
The pencil began moving rapidly across the paper. She wrote about the sunset clouds, the look of the distant hills, the streets, the river, the garden with its flowers, and the birds flying past the window. She forgot all about the terrible composition!
Just as she had reached the bottom of the page, her mother came in and said with a smile, "Well, Susie, how does that composition come on "
"Composition! You told me not to think about it, and I’ve never thought of it once. I’ve had such a nice time writing about what I could see from the window."
Mrs. Smith took the paper and read what Susie had written. She said, "There, Susie, that’s a very nice composition, really."
"A composition! Is that a composition " Susie asked in surprise.
"Yes, my dear, and a very good one, too, if we find a title for it," replied her mother. Then she added, "I'm sure it will please your teacher, as it does me. You see, it’s easy enough to write a composition if you have anything interesting to write about."
38. Susie was unhappy when she came home because ______.
A. she was punished by her teacher B. she couldn't write a composition
C. she forgot to take her composition home D. she didn’t get on well with her classmates
39. From the story we can know Susie's mother ________.
A. had never understood her daughter B. had never talked with Susie's teacher
C. knew how to write a good composition D. wrote the composition for her daughter
40. The title of Susie’s composition might be _______.
A My Helpful Clever Mother B. The Beautiful Sights at Sunset
C. How to Please Your Teacher D. How to Have a Pleasant Time
41. What might happen the next morning
A. Susie’s classmates would laugh at her. B. Susie’s teacher would be angry with her.
C. Susie’s mother would ask her to stay at home. D. Susie would hand in her composition happily.
D
① The natural world is colorful with humans, plants and animals showing different colors. Human skin can be many different colors and it changes with the sun, our feelings, or our health. This is because of pigments(色素), which reflect light and make what the eye sees as colors. So, when we feel excited or angry, our heart sends more blood to the face and the pigments in the skin become red.
② Plants also have pigments. Colors plays an important role in their life. The bright colors of flowers catch the attention of insects, which then carry their pollen(花粉) from one flower to another. Bees can see colors we cannot, and they follow these to the inside of the flower. Without bees visiting flowers in this way, many plants would die out.
③ Animals also use colors to protect themselves in order not to be seen by predators(捕食者). The snowshoe hare, for example, a type of wild rabbit, changes colors with seasons for this reason. During summer it is a brown color, and in winter it is white so that it can hide in the snow. However, some animals use the color as a warning to frighten predators away. Bright colors such as yellow and red are often used in this way.
④ So we can see there may be many different reasons and uses for colors in the natural world. Some uses of colors in nature remain unknown, but one thing is for sure, colors not only make our planet beautiful, but they are also necessary for our planet to live on.
42. What helps plants to attract insects
A. Leaves. B. Colors. C. Fruits. D. Pollen.
43. Why does the writer talk about the snowshoe hare in Paragraph 3
A. To show animals can use colors to protect themselves.
B. To explain how seasons have a great influence on animals.
C. To show animals use colors as a warning to keep predators away.
D. To explain why some animals use yellow and red to make themselves attractive.
44. Which of the following shows the structure of the text
45. Where can you find this text
A. In an art book. B. In a health report. C. In a TV program. D. In a science magazine.
四、信息还原（共4小题:每小题1.5分,满分6分）
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is normal to feel a hit nervous about exams, especially if you’re under pressure from school or family. ___46___, and this might influence your sleeping or eating habits.
If you have any of these feelings or are worried that exam pressure is taking over your life, you are not alone. ___47___.
Firstly, let your trusted friends and family know if you’re having a hard time, so they can be there to support you, encourage you and offer a listening ear. You don't have to go through this alone. Keeping it all in will only make things worse, so don't be afraid to open up.
___48___. Be honest with yourself about it. You are allowed to ask for help. Tell your teachers about your worries. They may have talked to lots of students who are going through similar things, so they can give you some helpful advice.
One more thing you can do is to be kind to yourself. Think about all the things you have achieved so far. It can be helpful to write a list of all the things you like about yourself, and the things other people value about you, too. ___49___.
If you follow the things above, I'm sure you will never be worried about exams.
A. Secondly, think about all the practical support you need
B. Treating yourself kindly is helpful
C. You might have many good friends
D. Here are some things you can do
E. You don't need to care about others
F. Exam stress can cause you to feel nervous or depressed(沮丧的)
五、短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
Learning English can be difficult or interesting. It depends on (50) ___________ you are doing it.
To begin with, read as (51) ___________ (much) as you can in English. If you wish to improve (52) ___________ (you), you have to choose something that can provide you (53) ___________ a challenge. So renew your library card, choose your favourite English magazines or go online.
(54) ___________ (understand) British or American culture can also be a part of language learning.
Where and how, you might ask. There are some (55) ___________ (method) of doing this. You can start your own blog in English about your hobby, travel experiences or anything that makes you (56) ___________ (interest). You can also try to find an online community that has the same interest as you. In this community you can share your thoughts in English. This usually (57) ___________ (seem) to be the most difficult part, but you have to challenge yourself. If you have the chance to use English, don’t lose it.
Finally, never forget the power of relaxation. Just (58) ___________ the saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. You can listen to some music or watch a movie. It's also a good idea (59) ___________ (keep) close contact with nature and go out to breathe more fresh air after a hard day’s work. It doesn’t sound too difficult, does it
六、句子翻译（共6小题:每空0.5分,满分9分）
60.她的日记经常使 Simon 想起自己的生活。
Her diaries often _________ Simon _________ his _________ life.
61.晚饭后散步会让你更容易入睡。
Walking after supper will make it _________ for you to _________ _________.
62.许多年轻人既不锻炼,又不喜欢健康的生活方式。
Many young people _________ exercise _________ like the _________ lifestyle.
63.他年龄太小,所以他无法想出办法来解决这个问题。
He is too young to _________ _________ _________ methods to solve the problem.
64.人生就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。
Life is like a race. You _________ take the _________ or fall _________.
65.我们随时准备好迎接新的挑战。
We are ready to _________ _________ new _________ any time.
七、书面表达（共1题;满分15分）
根据以下提示,写一封信推荐David为你们的新班长,不少于90字。
1. David 很自信。他认为如果他尽全力,他能做任何事。他不怕在许多人前作演讲。
2.他很刻苦。课后,他总是做额外工作。在班级项目方面他花费很多时间帮助。
3.他很聪明。他已经赢了几项科学竞赛。
4.他有条理,他从不忘记他需要做的事。他已经学着用电脑使自己变得更加有条理。
5.他也非常乐于助人。例如,如果我们缺课他会帮助我们。
Dear Mr Wu,
We are writing to recommend David as our new monitor. We think he has many good qualities for this position.
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
We think David is the most suitable person to be our monitor. We hope you agree with us.
一、单项选择（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）
ACABD BAABD BBCBC CADAB
二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
CDDCB CACDB
三、阅读理解（共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分）
DAD BACD BCBD BABD
四、信息还原（共4小题:每小题1.5分,满分6分）
FDAB
五、短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
how; much; yourself; with; Understanding; methods; interested; seems; as; to keep
六、句子翻译（共6小题:每空0.5分,满分9分）
remind; of; own
easier; fall; asleep
neither; nor; healthy
come; up; with
either; lead; behind
take; on; challenges

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