2023学年第一学期第一次月考
九年级英语试题卷
参考答案
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分）
1-5 CBBAC 6-10 BCCAC 11-15 ACBCB
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
16-20 DCCBD 21-25BDCAA 26-30 DABAA
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
31-35 BDDAB 36-40 DCDAB 41-45 CCACD
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
46. reply 47. apologised 48. useful 49. speeches 50. fortieth
51. holiday/vacation 52. among 53. abroad 54. silent/quiet 55. failed
56. whole 57. rang 58. considering 59. us 60. knowledge
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
61. simply 62.makes 63.yourself 64.to do 65.friends
66. easier 67.will have 68.an 69.but 70.the
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
71. western 72.4,399 73.Weather 74. like 75. 1793
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
略
听力材料
第一节
1. M: The manager told me to go to London on business, but I can’t leave my mother lying in bed.
W: Don’t worry, Bob. I can look after her for you.
2. W: Let’s hurry up. The library closes at half past four.
M: Let me see. Oh, yes! We’ve only got twenty minutes left.
3. M: Do you need a ride
W: No, thanks. My home is just about 10-minute walk.
4. W: What a nice meal! I especially liked the beef. So are we leaving now
M: Yes, but let me get the bill first.
5. M: Good evening, madam! May I help you
W: Yes. I’ve booked a table for eight under the name of Anna Smith.
M: OK! Let me check it.
第二节
M: I heard you went to a dancing party last night. Did you have fun
W: Well, not very much.
M: Why Wasn’t it great
W: It started at six thirty and I only stayed there for about fifteen minutes. I found the music was too loud.
M: How was the food, then
W: I only had a glass of orange juice. I couldn’t see any people I know, so I went away soon.
M: That’s why I didn’t see you when I got there at seven o’clock.
W: Henry, guess what I’ve just got an email from Bob. He and Susan are coming to see us this weekend.
M: That’s great. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.
W: Yeah. The last time we met was three years ago.
M: Did Bob say how long they’ll stay
W: About two weeks.
M: Great! I can’t wait to show them around our new house.
W: Me too. We haven’t got any guests since we moved here. If the weather is fine, we can have a picnic in the garden.
M: Good idea. I’ll go to the market in the afternoon to buy all the things we need.
第三节
Welcome to our school. Thank you for choosing our school, and it has been educating students since 1916. Today we have prepared some activities for you. At 9:00 a.m., our headmaster will give you a speech in the school hall. Please take your seats by 8:45 a.m.. Following the speech, there is a tour of our school exhibition at 10:20, here you can see the proud history of our school. Then a guide will show you around the science labs at 11:20 a.m.. You will notice that our labs have excellent equipment. Lunch will be at 12:00 in the dining hall. It has been specially prepared for you, our new students. We hope that you will enjoy studying here in the next three years.2023学年第一学期学习能力调查（一）
九年级英语答题卷
听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共30分）
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10._________
11._________ 12._________ 13._________ 14._________ 15._________
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
16._________ 17._________ 18._________ 19._________ 20._________
21._________ 22._________ 23._________ 24._________ 25._________
26._________ 27._________ 28._________ 29._________ 30._________
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
31._________ 32._________ 33._________ 34._________ 35._________
36._________ 37._________ 38._________ 39._________ 40._________
41._________ 42._________ 43._________ 44._________ 45._________
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
46._________ 47._________ 48._________ 49._________ 50._________
51._________ 52._________ 53._________ 54._________ 55._________
56._________ 57._________ 58._________ 59._________ 60._________
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
61._________ 62._________ 63._________ 64._________ 65._________
66._________ 67._________ 68._________ 69._________ 70._________
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
71._________ 72._________ 73._________ 74._________ 75._________
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
76.威廉是一名初三学生，面对繁重的课业和升学压力，他常常感到焦虑不安，晚上总是失眠，考试成绩不好。请针对他的问题，给他提些建议。要点如下：
1.如果你常常感到压力（feel stressed），建议你适当运动或听听音乐。2.如果睡眠不好，建议早睡。3.如果考试成绩不好，建议向老师求助。4.如果...建议...
注意：（1）短文必须包括所给的信息，并进行适当拓展。
文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
（3）词数：80～100。开头已给，不计入总词数。
Dear William
You told me that you had some problems with your study and life. I’d like to give you some advice.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm sure you will feel much better if you follow my advice.
Yours,
John2023学年第一学期学习能力调查（一）
九年级英语试题卷
2023.10
卷Ⅰ
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1. Who will the woman look after
A. Bob. B. The manager. C. Bob’s mother.
2. What time is it now
A. 4:00. B. 4:10. C. 4:20.
3. How will the woman probably go home
A. By car. B. On foot. C. Bu bus.
4. Where are the speakers probably
A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a shop.
5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Student and teacher. B. Guide and tourist. C. Waiter and customer.
第二节：听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7两个小题。
6. How long did the woman stay at the party last night
A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 20 minutes.
7. Why did the woman leave the party
A. Because she was late.
B. Because she found the food was terrible.
C. Because she couldn’t find any people she knew.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个小题。
8. Who sent the woman an email
A. Henry. B. Susan. C. Bob.
9. When did the two speakers meet Bob’s family last time
A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Five years ago.
10. What is Henry going to do in the afternoon
A. Moving into the new house.
B. Having a picnic with his friends.
C. Shopping at the market.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
The plan for the school new 11 day
At 9:00 a.m. Our headmaster will give a welcome 12 in the school hall.
At 13 a.m. There is a tour of school exhibition to see the proud history.
At 11:20 a.m. A guide will show them around the 14 with good equipment.
At last 15 was specially prepared in the dining hall.
11. A. students’ B. parents’ C. teachers’
12. A. gift B. lesson C. speech
13. A.10:00 B. 10:20 C. 10:40
14. A. library B. museum C.science labs 15. A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Supper
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When you hear the word “hero”, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But there are also “everyday” heroes--they may not be 16 to the public, but they do what they can to help 17 people’s lives as well. Everyday heroes are normal people who are working to make the world a better place. 18 them is Robert Lee.
Lee grew up in a big city. 19 his family was not rich, he learned from a young age the importance of avoiding the waste of food. When in college, he was part of a student group that gave out leftover(剩余的)food to 20 people. This experience made him realize how 21 the problem of food wastage actually was.
After he left university, Lee and a friend set up a(n) 22 called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine(RLC). Its purpose is to collect 23 food from restaurants and send it for free to shelters and food kitchens. Volunteers 24 the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need.
RLC operates easily. Using an app developed by Lee’s team, restaurants 25 how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers are sent to get it. The 26 is usually short, so volunteers can just do their deliveries(递送) by walking from the restaurants to the shelters. Lee believes this is a quick way of delivery.
So far, Lee and his team have successfully 27 over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300, 000 28 to people who need them. Lee has shown that a 29 action can help people around us greatly. 30 may have a greater influence(影响) than we imagine. When Lee is asked what his next plan is, he says there's still a lot to do. “It’s just the beginning.With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do.”
16. A. safe B. close C. friendly D. famous
17. A. record B. save C. improve D. manage
18. A. Under B. Beside C. Among D. Opposite
19. A. If B. Because C. When D. Though
20. A. sick B. blind C. lonely D. homeless
21. A. easy B. serious C. funny D. strange
22. A. class B. school C. business D. group
23. A. cold B. cheap C. unsold D. uncooked
24. A. pick up B. give up C. put up D. wake up
25. A. report B. notice C. discuss D. consider
26. A. visit B. break C. meeting D. distance
27. A. saved B. heated C. lent D. grown
28. A. jobs B. meals C. rooms D. seats
29. A. small B. secret C.big D. cheap
30. A. It B. He C. You D. They
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Home alone safety for kids! What it is： This is a safety training course provided by Hamilton Elementary School for kids aged 8—12.Through role playing and hands-on activities，children will learn how to take care of themselves while they are home alone. When：3：30 pm—5：30 pm (every Wednesday in Nov.) Where：In the library of Hamilton Elementary School Topics include：*Kitchen safety　 *Online safety *Calling 911 and storm safety *Basic first aid(急救) Cost：$35 per child, including snacks and mini first-aid kit. Sign up ：Call Tony Bridge at (250) 8930495 or visit www.
Who can attend the safety training course
A. Alice (5 years old). B. Peter (10 years old).
C. Bob (15 years old). D. Children of all ages.
32．How many hours does every Wednesday course take
A. Eight.　 B. Six.　 C. Four.　 D. Two.
33．Children can't learn ________ by attending the course.
A. how to use the Internet safely
B. how to deal with when getting hurt
C. how to keep safe when a fire breaks out
D. how to get on well with strange visitors
B
My parents have always loved tennis and they're members of a tennis club. My older brother was really good at it and my parents took him to lessons all the time. So I guess when I said that I wanted to be a tennis champion (冠军) when I grew up, I just wanted them to notice me. My mother laughed. She knew I couldn't possibly be serious, because I was just a 4-year-old kid!
Later, I joined a tennis club and then took part in my first big game. I knew I was a good player, but I lost the game. I didn't even want to see anyone. When my coach asked what happened in the last few minutes of the game, I didn't know what to say. I knew I made a few mistakes. I didn't defend (防守) the other player's attack (进攻) in the right way.
After that, I decided to listen more carefully to my coach because he had lots of useful advice. I realised it is ▲ to keep a good mindset in a game. When I play a game, I have a plan but sometimes the other person will do something unexpected so I'll have to change it. And when I lose a point, if I don't try to forget it, I'll most probably lose the next one.
In the games, sometimes you will have to play against someone who is angry. Players can get angry easily — including myself sometimes. Once I got so angry that I nearly threw my tennis ball. But my coach has helped me develop ways to control those feelings.
With the help of my coach, I'm getting good results: my skills have improved greatly and I'm beginning to realise that with hard work there's a chance that I could be a champion one day.
34. According to the writer, he wanted to be a tennis champion to_______.
A. get some attention
B. joke with his brother
C. show his love of tennis
D. make his parents angry
35. How did the writer feel about his first big game
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Strange. D. Lucky.
36. The best word for “ ▲ ” is “_______”.
A. possible B. useless C. traditional D. important
37. What do we know about the writer
A. He is already a champion now.
B. He learns a lot from his brother.
C. He is able to control his feelings.
D. He once threw his ball in a game.
C
In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers' Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started
During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions (工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工资), but many of the bosses ▲ ,
On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries.
However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day."
38.How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s
A.For 8—10 hours.B.For 10—12 hours.C.For 12—14 hours. D.For 14—16 hours.
39.Which can be the best for ▲
A.refused their ideas
B.accepted their ideas
C.agreed with them
D.understood them
40.Why did workers stop working and went onto the streets
A.Because they enjoyed working outside.
B.Because they began to fight for better life.
C.Because they wanted to take a look at the city.
D.Because they wanted to make more money on the streets.
41.How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays
A.By working all day.
B.By giving gifts to working people.
C.By having fun with friends or family.
D.By having a big ceremony.
D
Did you know that vocabulary is more important than grammar If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not perfect.
However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory.
The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition (释义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.
Imagine you just learn the word “generous”, write in your vocabulary notebook: generous (adjective), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner, you’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new words.
42. What is the common problem while learning vocabulary
A. We can’t pronounce them.
B. We don’t know how to use them.
C. It’s easy to forget them.
D. We don’t have a good memory.
43. What’s the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes
①Make your own example sentence
②Write the word, its English definition or translation.
③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary.
④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence.
A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ③②①④
44. How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer
A. By asking for help from friends. B. By explaining words’ definitions.
C. By connecting them with our life. D. By adding words from the article.
45. The purpose of the passage is to_________.
A. give tips for translating words
B. share advise on using grammar
C. improve abilities of creating examples
D. introduce ways of learning new words
卷Ⅱ
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每个单词限用一次。
46. I asked Tim where he was going, but he didn’t .
47. He to his parents after he realized he did do something wrong.
48. Keeping lists of the words is a way of remembering vocabulary.
49. The students had to give short to the rest of the class in the new term.
50. My father was born in 1982 and we will celebrate his birthday next month.
根据内容和所给汉语提示，写出句子空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
I can’t forget that day. It was a cold snowy morning after the winter 51 (假期). I got up early and went to a new school. It is the most famous one 52 (在…之中) middle schools in New York. I was walking alone slowly and worried about lots of things because it was the first time for me to stay 53 (在国外). It was early, so it was 54 (寂静的) outside.
Suddenly a girl who was riding her bike got into trouble. She fell off the bike and tried hard to get up but she 55 (失败,未达到). Without thinking, I went over and helped her. She said “thank you” with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lot.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher introduced me to the 56 (全部的) class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so nervous that I didn’t look at her. Soon the bell 57 (响铃) for the first class. Their textbooks were different from those at my old school. While I was 58 (考虑) asking the teacher for help, an English book appeared in front of me. “Let's share,” the friendly girl next to me said. “Hi, I'm Carrie.” To my surprise, it was the girl I helped that morning. Later on, we became good friends.
From that I learnt: To help others is actually to help ourselves. What life teaches 59 (我们) is not only 60 (知识) but also experience. So I hope I can always help others in my life.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Travelling itself is helpful to you, because it 61 (simple) improves your knowledge and 62 (make) you realise the importance of exploring(探索). In fact, traveling alone also has great advantages.
Helping you know 63 (you) better
It provides a chance for you to follow your own heart. As a result, you will discover your true self, and know how many things you are good at and how much you are unable 64 (do).
Helping you make new 65 (friend) easily
Traveling alone makes it much 66 (easy) to communicate with local people and develop new friendships. The locals are more interested in someone who is travelling alone and are ready to help him or her out
Helping you learn how to depend on yourself
If you are on the road alone, you 67 (have) to make decisions to depend on your own, sometimes even in difficult situations. That will give you great help when it comes to taking 68 important step in your life.
Good for your health
Travelling costs money, 69 it makes you happy. It helps manage stress(压力). Calm your body and mind and also shows you one of the most important reasons we live on this planet: to be part of every beautiful place on 70 earth.
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读短文并根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
The Rocky Mountains
The Rocky Mountains are a large group of mountains on the North American continent(大陆). They are called the Rockies for short. The Rockies are found in the western part of North America.
The Rockies are more than 3,000 miles (4,800 kilometers) long. In some places they are 300 miles (480 kilometers) wide. Mount Elbert, in Colorado, is the highest peak(山峰)in the Rockies. It is 14,433 feet (4,399 meters) high.
In summer, the Rockies are warm and dry, though it does rain sometimes. During the winter, the weather is wet and cold.
Many people like to visit these mountains. A special area called Rocky Mountain National Park is in Colorado. Visitors can see lots of animals like American elk, mountain goats, mountain lions and large birds.
What’s more, the Rockies were one of the last parts of North America to be explored by Europeans. In 1793 the Scottish explorer Alexander Mackenzie crossed the Canadian Rockies.
The Rocky Mountains
Location The Rockies are in the 71.__________part of North America
Elevation Mount Elbert is the highest peak, about 72.__________ meters in height.
73.__________ In summer, it is warm but wet and cold in winter.
Rocky Mountain National Park Lots of wild animals 74.__________American elk, mountain goats and mountain lions can be found.
Explorers In 75.__________ Alexander Mackenzie crossed the Canadian Rockies.
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
76.威廉是一名初三学生，面对繁重的课业和升学压力，他常常感到焦虑不安，晚上总是失眠，考试成绩不好。请针对他的问题，给他提些建议。要点如下：
1.如果你常常感到压力（feel stressed），建议你适当运动或听听音乐。2.如果睡眠不好，建议早睡。3.如果考试成绩不好，建议向老师求助。4.如果...建议...
注意：（1）短文必须包括所给的信息，并进行适当拓展。
（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
（3）词数：80～100。开头已给，不计入总词数。
Dear William
You told me that you had some problems with your study and life. I’d like to give you some advice.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm sure you will feel much better if you follow my advice.
Yours,
John
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