2022-2023学年吉林省长春市汽车经开四中八年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷
I. 单词拼写，在横线上填入适当单词使句意完整。（5分）
1．（1分） Bad luck.It's raining hard，but I didn't take an .
2．（1分）No one helped me.I finished the work all by .
3．（1分） I dislike vegetables.I ever eat them.
4．（1分） I like playing sports， as basketball and soccer.
5．（1分） Please speak more loudly，I can't hear you very .
II.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（5分）
6．（1分）I （feel） like I was a bird.
7．（1分）Tina is as （smart） as Isabel．
8．（1分）用所给单词的适当形式填空
The poor man feels even （bad）than before．
9．（1分）Sixty （percent） of the students in our school go to school by bus.
10．（1分） Eating more tomatoes is good for our （ healthy）
III. 选择填空 （15分）
11．（1分）Did you do _______ in the park last Sunday？（ ）
A．interesting anything
B．interesting something
C．anything interesting
D．something interesting
12．（1分）I didn't go to the beach _____ vacation．I stayed _____ home．（ ）
A．for；in B．on；at C．on；in D．in；at
13．（1分） The boy is __________to carry the box.（ ）
A． enough strong B． enough strongly
C． strong enough D． strongly enough
14．（1分）﹣Morning， class． Is ______here？
﹣No， sir． Tom is absent．（ ）
A．anybody B．everybody C．nobody D．somebody
15．（1分）They decided ________ to the nearest cinema.（ ）
A．go B．going C．to go D．went
16．（1分）I usually go to the movies ________ a month．（ ）
A．twice B．twice time
C．two times D．twice times
17．（1分）﹣________do they play football？
﹣Always.（ ）
A． How soon B． How much C． How many D． How often
18．（1分）Is her lifestyle yours or different？（ ）
A．the same B．the same as
C．same as D．the same to
19．（1分）________Tom is from Canada.________he can speak Chinese well.（ ）
A．Although；but B．/；so
C．Although；so D．Although；/
20．（1分）It's good to learn English by________English programs.（ ）
A．watch B．watches C．watching D．watched
21．（1分）We _____ outgoing and _____ swimming．（ ）
A．are both，like both B．are both，both like
C．both are，both like D．both are，like both
22．（1分）﹣Many people eat_____ meat than they did before．
﹣Yes，that's why they're getting fatter and fatter．（ ）
A．more B．less C．fewer D．much
23．（1分）Every day his parents make him ______ on the farm．（ ）
A．to work B．working C．work D．works
24．（1分）My computer is ______ cheaper than______．（ ）
A．many；Jack's B．much；Jack
C．many；Jack D．much；Jack's
25．（1分）_____you work hard，I'll buy a new computer for you．（ ）
A．as long as B．as well as
C．As long as D．As well as
IV. 情景交际。（5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话（其中有两项多余）。
26．（5分）A：Maria，（1） ？
B：I think a good friend is good at sports.
A：You mean he or she is athletic？
B：Yes.And（2） .He or she often makes me laugh.
A：Anything else？
B：Er，I think（3） .
A：I can't agree with you.I like to have friends（4） .
B：Do you think a good friend should be popular in school，too？
A：Well，（5） .
A.who are different from me B.he or she is funny C.a good friend likes to do the same things as me D.that's not very important for me E.what is a good friend like F.you are right
V. 完形填空（ 15分）阅读下面短文， 掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
27．（15分）Mrs.Green（1） to work every day.She usually parks（停车） her car in the street（2） her office.One day after work，she got into her car and started driving（3） .Suddenly（突然），she（4） a black car following her.The（5） was a big man.When she turned left，the black car turned left.
When she turned right，the black car turned right.When she stopped（6） the traffic lights，the black car stopped（7） .
She was（8） ，so she drove quickly to the（9） .She was（10） to see that the black car also stopped behind her car.She jumped out of her car quickly and ran to a policeman.She asked for（11） and told him everything.
The policeman quickly ran to the black car.Just then the driver in the black car came out and（12） the policeman，"I want（13） back this purse（钱包） to her.I think she（14） it on the street."
Mrs.Green's face turned（变成）（15） .She thanked（16） man and the policeman.
（1）A.drove B.drives C.is driving D.drive
（2）A.in B.on C.outside D.inside
（3）A.home B.work C.to home D.to work
（4）A.thought B.knew C.found D.met
（5）A.driver B.policeman C.cleaner D.worker
（6）A.under B.over C.on D.at
（7）A.after B.before C.behind D.in front
（8）A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.afraid
（9）A.office B.police station C.market D.traffic lights
（10）A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.afraid
（11）A.her car B.money C.help D.her key
（12）A.asked B.spoke C.talked D.said to
（13）A.give B.to give C.giving D.gave
（14）A.lost B.lose C.put D.bought
（15）A.red B.yellow C.green D.orange
（16）A.a B./ C.an D.the
VI. 阅读理解（共30分）
28．（5分）There are four people in my family.They are my grandfather，my parents and me.My grandfather exercises every day.He never uses the Internet.He eats vegetables three times a day，but he hardly ever drinks milk.And he watches TV every night.My father is a taxi driver.He's very busy.He never exercises，but she drinks milk three times a week，Exercise？Of course she does.She exercises every day by doing housework.I'm a middle school student.I go to school from Monday to Friday.I often exercise.But on Saturday and Sunday，but I don't like vegetables.My mother often says to me，" Why do you eat so much meat
（1） sometimes surf the Internet in the family.
A.Mike and his father
B.Mike and his mother
C.Mike's parents
D.Mike's father and grandfather
（2） watch TV every day in his family.
A.Mike and his grandfather
B.Mike's mother and grandfather
C.Mike's parents
D.Mike's father and grandfather
（3）What does Mike's father do？
A.He often eats vegetable.
B.He sometimes surfs the Internet.
C.He is very busy.
D.He is a taxi driver.
（4）Why doesn't Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday？
A.Because he wants to surf the Internet.
B.Because he wants to watch TV.
C.Because he has too much homework to do.
D.Because he has to go to school.
（5）Mike likes eating very much. .
A.meat
B.vegetables
C.fruit
D.milk
29．（5分）Tom and Mike were good friends.Sometimes they were kind to each other，sometimes they were not.But some of their classmates said they were like brothers.
One day they went out for a walk together.At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch.The waiter came up to them and asked，"What can I do for you？"
"Please bring us two apples first." said Tom.
When the waiter put the two apples on the table，Mike took the bigger one at once.Tom got angry.
"You are impolite.Why didn't you take the smaller one？" Tom said.
"But I was right，" said Mike with a smile. "If I let you take first，which one will you choose？" "Of course
"Yes，" Mike said， "If you take the smaller one
（1）Tom and Mike were .
A.always kind to each other
B.sometimes kind to each other
C.dear brothers
D.friends of different school
（2）They went out to .
A.have lunch
B.take a walk
C.to buy apples
D.take photos
（3）The waiter brought them before the meal.
A.two eggs
B.two hamburgers
C.some milk
D.two apples
（4）Mike took the apple.
A.better
B.smaller
C.bigger
D.red
（5）Who ate the smaller apple finally（最后）？
A.Mike.
B.Tom.
C.The waiter.
D.Both Mike and Tom.
30．（5分）People travel to work in different ways．Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces．Some people go to work by bike because they live farther away，or they like riding bikes．They think it's good for their health．Today more people have private（私人的）cars．So they can go to work in their cars．In the south of China，if necessary（如果需要的话）．
根据短文内容，判断正误（T/F）．
1．All people like to go to work by bike．
2．Some people think it's good to go to work by bike．
3．Today more people drive to work．
4．In the north of China，many people go to work by boat．
5．The writer thinks some people will go to work by plane if necessary． ．
31．（5分）
How to be outgoing
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing，try the following.You can make it.
★（1） There's no need to hide（隐瞒） it.When they get to know you are a shy kid，they'll understand you better.This also helps you feel more at ease（自在）
★（2） People think you are friendly and easy to talk to.Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry﹣looking face.
★（3） .If you find it hard to do，say something nice about people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to those people？
★（4） Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game.Don't waste（浪费） time worrying about your looks or if people like you.
★（5） Each time after you say "hi" or smile at someone for the first time，say to yourself "You did it!" Oi it could be something bigger，like buying yourself an ice cream.
Keep trying and one day you won't be "shy"any more when you talk to others.
从方框中选择合适的句子填入空白处。
A.Turn your attention（注意力）to somewhere else. B.Reward（奖励）yourself. C.Try to smile more. D.Tell people you are shy. E.Talk to others first.
32．（10分）Dear Mr．Zhang，
Next week，a group of exchange students （交换生） from the USA will come to visit Taizhou．I make a plan for them．We will eat breakfast at our school first．Then we can take them to Mei Lanfang's Former House （故居）
In the afternoon，we will go to Tiandehu Park and take some photos there．In the park we can have a picnic as our lunch．Then we will go to the cinema to watch a new film．After that the girls can go to the shopping malls to buy things they like and we will take the boys to our school playground to play football for one and a half hours．
In the evening we shall invite（邀请） them for dinner in a restaurant．They can try Chinese food．I' m sure they will have a good time in our city．
Yours love，
Tony
根据短文内容，完成下列小题．
110．Where are the exchange students from？
111．How long does it take from Tony's school to Mei Lanfang's Former House by bus？
112．How many places will the exchange students go to in the afternoon？
113．Will the exchange students have dinner in a restaurant？
114．What's Tony mainly talking about？
VII. 语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
33．（10分）Not everyone can make their dreams come true.（1） Walt Disney could.
Usually，mice are not popular，but Mickey Mouse wins many people's（2）
（heart）.Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular almost everywhere in the world（3）
more than eighty years.Walt Disney made this famous cartoon character.When he was young，Walt Disney was（4） （interest） in drawing cartoons.And he tried to find better ways of（5） （make）cartoon movies.At that time，some movies just started（6）
（use） sound.So Disney（7） （decide） to put sound in his cartoons，too.People were excited when they（8） （see）Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen.
Later，Walt Disney started to build a new kind of amusement（娱乐）park.He hoped to bring a clean（9） （age）.Finally，Walt Disney made his dream come true.In 1995，Disneyland opened in the USA and（10） （become） the most successful amusement park in the world.
VIII.书面表达 （15分）
34．（15分）以My best friend为题，写一篇不少于80字的英语作文，必须包含以下信息
（1）比我高，更加外向，每天参加跑步；
（2）他每天几乎不看电视，喜欢看书，周末他总是去图书馆看书；
（3）保证每天都有八小时的睡眠时间，擅长学习；
（4）他经常帮我学习英语，我从他那学到了许多；（learn a lot）
（5）当我遇到困难时，他会使我开心．他总是说，朋友就像一本书．
2022-2023学年吉林省长春市汽车经开四中八年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
I. 单词拼写，在横线上填入适当单词使句意完整。（5分）
1．【答案】umbrella
【解答】根据题干，可知是指真倒霉，但我没带伞，可数名词。
故答案为：umbrella。
2．【答案】myself
【解答】by oneself"独自一人"固定搭配。根据No one helped me."没人帮我，填I的反身代词myself"我自己"。
故答案为：myself。
3．【答案】hardly
【解答】根据 I dislike 。）可知。hardly ever"几乎不"。
故填：hardly。
4．【答案】such
【解答】根据sports（运动）和as可知，后面是举例子说比如篮球和足球，后跟名词。
故填：such。
5．【答案】well
【解答】分析句子可知，此处修饰动词hear；根据上文Please more （请大声一点说话，我不能很好地听见你说话，副词。
故答案为：well。
II.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（5分）
6．【答案】felt
【解答】feel感觉，动词，句子时态用一般过去时。
故填：felt。
7．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】句子中放在as as之间用形容词原级．
故填smart．
8．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】71．worse
9．【答案】percent
【解答】根据题干，可知是指我们学校百分之六十的学生乘公共汽车上学，此处是不可数名词。
故答案为：percent。
10．【答案】health
【解答】healthy健康的，形容词，修饰不可数名词health"健康"。
故答案为：health。
III. 选择填空 （15分）
11．【答案】C
【解答】根据句意：上星期天你在公园里做了什么有趣的事吗？可知这里是一个一般疑问句，形容词修饰不定代词通常放在后面．
故选：C．
12．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】根据句意：我没有假期去海边度假，我呆在家里了，at home在家．
故选：B．
13．【答案】C
【解答】根据carry the ，这个男孩足够强壮，后面应该用形容词作表语，所以应用strong 。
故选：C。
14．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】everybody主要用于肯定句，也可用于所有句中，每个人．"，译为"有些人"，译为"没有人"，译为"任何人"，它们都相当于第三人称单数，动词需要用第三人称的单数形式？"是疑问句．
故选：B．
15．【答案】C
【解答】根据题干，可知考查decide to do sth决定做某事。
故选：C。
16．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】次数的表达：once"一次"，twice"两次"．twice已经表示次数，结合所给选项．
故选：A．
17．【答案】D
【解答】A．How soon ；B．How much多少；C．How many多少；D．How often多久一次；根据Always.可知问的是频度。
故选：D。
18．【答案】B
【解答】the same as与…一样。固定介词短语？
故选：B。
19．【答案】D
【解答】although虽然，but但是，结合句意。____他可以说好汉语，英语中关联词语不能连用。
故选：D。
20．【答案】C
【解答】空格前by为介词，其后跟动词的ing形式，意为"通过做某事"。
故选：C。
21．【答案】B
【解答】答案：B，both表示"两者都"，行为动词之前，第二空是放在行为动词like之前故选：B。
22．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】答案：A 根据"than"可知应用比较级，排除much．"中的getting fatter and fatter（变得越来越胖）可知是比以前吃更多的肉．
23．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】考查动词固定搭配．句意：他的父母每天都让他在农场干活 sth使某人做某事．
故选：C．
24．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】答案：D．
根据My computer ______ than﹣﹣．这里修饰比较级形式一般用much，所以后面应该说的是Jack的电脑．故选D．
25．【答案】C
【解答】答案：C．
as long ；as well as既…又 work ，I'll a new for ，可知只要你努力学习．这里用as long as．故选C．
IV. 情景交际。（5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话（其中有两项多余）。
26．【答案】EBCAD
【解答】（1）根据答语I think a friend good sports.（我认为一个好朋友要擅长于运动，与E吻合 is a friend ．一个好朋友是像什么样的。
（2）根据上文You mean or is ？（你意思是他或者她是运动型的 or often me ．（他或她经常让我大笑。与B吻合 or is ，故选B。
（3）根据上文Anything else？）继续询问他对于朋友的看法，a good likes do same as 。）故选C。
（4）根据上文I can't with ．（我不同意你的观点，可知要表达，与A吻合 are from ．（谁和我不一样。
（5）根据上文Do you a good should popular school？（你也认为一个好朋友应该在学校很受欢迎吗，要回复观点，即that's very for ．（对于我来说不重要。
V. 完形填空（ 15分）阅读下面短文， 掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
27．【答案】BCACA DCDBC CDBAAD
【解答】（1）考查动词。A.drove开车（过去式），C.walked步行（过去式），根据后文 parks（停车）结合every day，主语是Mrs.Green，故选B。
（2）考查介词。A.in在里面，C.outside在外面，根据parks（停车）her car，故选C。
（3）考查名词。A.home家，C.to home家，根据前文after work（下班后，home前不能加冠词。
（4）考查动词。A.thought认为，C.found发现，根据后文a black car following her（一辆黑车在跟随她。故选C。
（5）考查名词。A.driver司机，C.cleaner清洁工，根据前文语境，可知随着的这个大个男人是"司机"。
（6）考查介词。A.under在下面，C.on在上面，根据后文短语the traffic lights交通灯，故选D。
（7）考查介词。A.after之后，C.behind在后面，根据前文语境，跟随应该是在"后面"。
（8）考查形容词。A.happy幸福的，C.surprised惊讶的，根据语境，内心应该是"害怕的"。
（9）考查名词。A.office办公室，C.market市场，根据后文She jumped out of her car quickly and ran to a policeman（她跳出车跑向警察。故选B。
（10）考查形容词。A.happy幸福的，C.surprised惊讶的，根据to see that the black car also stopped behind her car（看到那辆黑车也开往警察局，故选C。
（11）考查名词。A.her car她的车，C.help帮助，根据语境，是因为心里害怕，故选C。
（12）考查动词。A.asked问，C.talked谈论，根据后文语境，应该是陈述一件事。
（13）考查动词。A.give给，B.to give不定式，D.gave过去式，故选B。
（14）考查动词。A.lost失去，B.lose 原形，D.bought 买 this to ，用一般过去时。
（15）考查形容词。A.red红色的，C.green绿色的。结合句意：格林夫人脸变红了。
（16）考查冠词。A.a一，B./不填，D.the定冠词，故选D。
VI. 阅读理解（共30分）
28．【答案】ABDCA
【解答】（1）A。细节归纳题 never ，but sometimes the ，可知爸爸上网 I surf Internet a week。因此在他家里。故选：A。
（2）B。细节归纳题 he TV night；根据My is a watches twice a ，可知妈妈一天看两次电视，Mike的妈妈和爷爷每天看电视。
（3）D。细节理解题，可知是询问Mike爸爸的工作是干什么的 father a taxi ，可知Mike的爸爸是名出租车司机。
（4）C。细节理解题 on and ，I don't because I too homework do。故选：C。
（5）A。细节理解题 I like very ，可知代词it代指前文中出现的meat。故选：A。
29．【答案】BBDCB
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Sometimes were to other they not.But of classmates they like ，有时却不是。）可知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段One they out a walk ，他们一起出去散步，他们出去散步。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段When waiter the apples the ，Mike the one once.（当服务员把两个苹果放在桌子上时。）可知。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段When waiter the apples the ，Mike the one once.（当服务员把两个苹果放在桌子上时。）可知。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段 ，" Mike ， "If take smaller ，the one be you so？" Tom answer.（"是的，"如果你拿小的。你不这么认为吗。"汤姆回答不上来，Tom最后吃了那个小苹果。
30．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】1．F，推理判断题 travel work different ，并不是所有人都喜欢骑车．
2．T，推理判断题 like bikes think good their ．有的人喜欢骑自行车上班，此题正确．
2．T，推理判断题 more have ．So can to in cars，可以开车去上班．
4．F，推理判断题 the of ，many even to by ，很多人出行坐船．
5．T，推理判断题 people to by ？I think ，if ．如果需要的话，此题正确．
31．【答案】DCEAB
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据后句There's no need to hide （隐瞒） it，they'll understand you better。当他们知道你是个害羞的孩子时。）可知说的是害羞，应说告诉别人你很害羞。
（2）细节推理题。根据后句People think you are friendly and easy to talk to．（人们认为你很友好。记住，大多数人都会远离愤怒的表情，结合选项。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据后句If you find it hard to do．Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you，那就对周围的人说些好话，你的感觉有多好，结合选项。故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据后句Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game．（多想想享受派对或游戏的方式。）可知说的是不要浪费时间，应说把你的注意力转移到其他地方。
（5）细节推理题。根据后句Each time after you say "hi" or smile at someone for the first time!" Or it could be something bigger．（每次你对别人说"嗨"或第一次微笑后！"或者是更大的。）可知说的是奖励自己，应说奖励自己。
32．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】110．The USA，根据a of students from USA come visit ，故答案为：The USA．
111．Only 25 minutes，根据 It takes only 25 ，故答案为：Only 25 minutes．
112．Three，根据we go Tiandehu and some there the we have a as lunch we go the to a new ．After the can to shopping to things like we take boys our playground play for and a hours可知下午他们要去公园，商场．
113．Yes．细节理解题 the we invite（邀请） for in a ，故答案为：Yes．
114．A plan for exchange students，根据Next ，a group exchange （交换生） the will to Taizhou．I a plan them可知托尼谈论的是一个交换生的计划．
VII. 语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
33．【答案】（1）But（2）hearts（3）for（4）interested（5）making（6）to use（7）decided（8）saw（9）ages（10）became
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：但华特 迪士尼可以 everyone make dreams true.（不是每个人都能实现自己的梦想 Disney 。）可知，故应用but"但是"。故填：But。
（2）考查名词。老鼠通常不受欢迎。heart"心"，根据空前people's"人们的"可知。故填：hearts。
（3）考查介词。句意：80多年来。more eighty ，其前介词应用for。
（4）考查形容词。句意：小时候。be interested in"对……感兴趣"。故填：interested。
（5）考查动名词。句意：他试图找到更好的方法来制作卡通电影，故应用动名词形式。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：那时。start to do sth."开始干某事"。故填：to use。
（7）考查动词时态。句意：所以迪士尼决定在他的卡通中也加入声音，可知句子时态应用一般过去时。故填：decided。
（8）考查动词时态。句意：当人们看到米老鼠在电影屏幕上讲话时。结合上下文语境，故动词应用过去式。
（9）考查名词。句意：他希望给所有年龄段的人带来一个干净、美丽的世界，可数名词，故名词应用复数形式。
（10）考查动词时态。句意：1995年，成为世界上最成功的游乐园，可知句子时态应用一般过去时。故填：became。
VIII.书面表达 （15分）
34．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】
My best friend
Tom is my best friend．He is taller and more outgoing than me． He runs every day． He also likes listening to music．（比我高，更加外向，每天参加跑步，喜欢听音乐）He reads books instead of watching TV every day． 【高分句型一】He always goes to the library to read books on weekends．（他每天几乎不看电视，喜欢看书，周末他总是去图书馆看书）He is good at study． He spends eight hours sleeping every day． He thinks it's good for his health．【高分句型二】（保证每天都有八小时的睡眠时间，擅长学习）He often helps me with my English． I learn a lot from him． （他经常帮我学习英语，我从他那学到了许多）When I meet difficulties， he will make me happy． He always says that friends are like a book．（当我遇到困难时，他会使我开心．他总是说，朋友就像一本书）
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