常州市第二十四中学天宁分校2023-2024学年第一学期
九年级第一次课堂教学质量调研英语试卷 2023.10
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（ ）1.-Samuel,I successfully got my driving license yesterday,
-Congratulationsl But as a new driver,you drive too carefully.
A.can B.can't C.should D.shouldn't
（ ）2.A bright future is the dream of all Chinese people, but it time and efforts from everyone.
A.saves B.costs C. hopes D.requires
（ ）3.--I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during tny stay in Europe.
-There's still a long way to go. "Made in China" "Created in China" is what we need.
A.Either;or B Both;and C.Neither,nor D Not only;but also
（ ）4. our surprise, the 12-year-old boy can speak five different foreign languages all.
A.To;in B.By;at C.For;from D.On;with
（ ）5.---What's your plan for the coming holiday
---I'll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.
A.to doing B.to do C.do D.doing
（ ）6.A new railway Wujin Xinbei will bu built sooo
A.is connected;with B.connects;with
C.connected;to D.connecting;to
（ ）7.Young people city life to country life while old people live in the country.
A.would rather;prefer B.prefer;would rather
C.would rather;would rather D prefer;prefer
（ ）8.---The navel Gulliver's travels is very nice.
---So it is. I'm wondering .
A.that I can borrow it B.how long I can borrow it
C.if I can kecp it for another week D.when should I return it
（ ）9.---I wonder what Mr Wang asked you just now.
----He asked
A.whether will l take part in the writing competiion
B.what was wrong with my old watch
C how long I have bought my new iPad
D how much money did I spend or the books
（ ）10. -It'is said that one's star sign decides his personalitis,is it true --- .Just for fun.
You are wrong B. That’s not the case C. Why not D. Not at all
二、完形填空
My grandfather was a serious man. A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line. 11 every summer I looked forward to seeing Grandpa on his farm. We enjoyed every moment of feeding and washing the animals.
Grandpa was a man who didn’t show his 12 easily. There were times when he caught us touching some of his personal things or exploring places that we weren’t supposed to. His quiet scolding(责备) left us 13 for the rest of our stay.
One morning I heard “clickety-clack, clickety-clack, ping”. I stopped and found where the sound 14 : Grandpa was in his study, typing a letter. I leaned(斜靠着) farther to see better when I fell through the door. For a while I 15 on the floor of the study. I stood up and went red in the face, hoping the scolding would be short.
Grandpa’s eyes shone. He called me over. I went to him 16 with my eyes looking at the floor. He asked what I was doing, and I told him that I was attracted by the sound of the typewriter. “I only wanted to get a better 17 , I wasn’t going to touch anything.” I 18 .
The rest of the summer, I stood near him watching him type. How I wished to 19 the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims.
After going home, I spent the year writing poems, letters, and stories in my notebooks and 20 using Grandpa’s typewriter to write novels. After all, I planned to be a writer, and writers used typewriters.
The next summer, I’d hear the sounds of typewriter keys. I wished he would offer me a chance to try it. But he never did. On returning home that year, I got a parcel. I found the typewriter in the box! My serious grandfather!
11．A．So B．But C．Then D．Otherwise
12．A．hobbies B．feelings C．courage D．strength
13．A．well-dressed B．well-organized C．well-behaved D．well-balanced
14．A．came across B．came over C．came out D．came from
15．A．stood B．played C．lay D．slept
16．A．excitedly B．slowly C．quickly D．proudly
17．A．expression B．impression C．photo D．look
18．A．accepted B．promised C．agreed D．wished
19．A．touch B．fall C．move D．attack
20．A．imagining B．remembering C．reminding D．mentioning
阅读单选
A
Truck Driver WantedCome and join Western Express(快递服务)! At Western Express, you’ll get to experienced driver pay in only 90 days. Western Express also offers you more choices of driving. You can choose any type of truck. So if it is the chance that you are looking for, there’s simply no better place than Western Express to start your truck driving career! Don’t wait any longer, call 668-9221-3608 now. Get even more as a driver trainer(教练员)! Up to $85,000/year or more! If you have 3 months’ or more experience, you can be a driver trainer at Western Express. We will give you the training and support so you can help new drivers get started. What do you need ◇Must be 21 years or older with CDL (Commercial Driver’s License). ◇Haven’t used your CDL in 3 years Talk to us about our Refresher Program that will get you driving right away. What else can you get ◇We know your home time is important. That is why we have a rule about home time. If you want to get home every week, every weekend, ask the manager about the driving tasks. ◇Every year, we add new trucks to our group, so you’ll drive the most modern truck in the country.
21．The person who ________ will most probably be interested in this text.
A．wants to buy a new truck B．sells the newest truck
C．hopes to learn driving D．tries to get a job as a driver
22．To be a driver trainer, you should have experience.
A．3 months’ or more B．at least 60 days’
C．at least 3 years’ D．21 years’ or more
23．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Drivers in Western Express can’t drive any type of truck.
B．Western Express buys the most modern trucks every month.
C．Without CDL, drivers are not allowed to drive in Western Express.
D．If you want to start your truck driving career, don’t call 668-9221-3608 now.
B
How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world
The sun might be the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos（爱斯基摩人）live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, if you don’t have a clock that shows time, you still know that when the sun shines, it’s day, and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can not only tell you whether（是否）it’s day or night but also it’s morning, noon, or afternoon. When the sun is almost directly（恰好）overhead, it’s noon.
People who live near the sea learn from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours. Seamen on a ship know time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock. In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.
A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.
24．From the passage, there are ________ ways to tell time except (除了) the clock and watch．
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．7
25．The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because ________.
A．they know very little about the sun
B．the sun there never goes down in winter
C．it’s too cold for them to go out to watch the sun
D．it has long days during summers and long nights during winters
26．The underlined word “tides” in the passage means ________.
A．洋流 B．潮汐 C．海啸 D．波浪
27．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Different Ways to Tell Time B．How the Clock Was Invented
C．The Development of the Clock D．A Useful Machine to Tell Time
C
①Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better Would you like to have a taste of a special plant Would you like to keep a plant with little care An Aloe Vera plant could be just what the scientists may suggest!
②Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. Studies have shown that they give off oxygen (氧气) and take away harmful things from the air. With clean and fresh air, you are more likely to stay away from colds, sore throats and dry coughs. And even if you do get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better from the illness faster.
③Did you know that Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine Aloe Vera gel (胶体) helps to deal with the pain of burns. And it also helps with itchiness (痒) caused by insect bites. To get this gel, just cut off a part of the plant, peel it, and put the gel on the affected skin (患处). This easy-to-get and safe-to-use medicine is available to you all year round.
④Apart from medical use, Aloe Vera plants are also popular in food industry. Whether you are interested in Aloe juice or crazy about Aloe yogurt, you’ll easily find them in the supermarket. Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table.
⑤ __________ They like dry, warm air with bright light, so they grow best when placed near a window. Aloe Vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves. So, they do not need to be watered so often as most houseplants. Just wait until the earth is completely dry before you water them. When watering, make sure the earth is wet enough so that it can last for a long time. That’s all you need to do to take care of an Aloe Vera plant. Isn’t it the perfect plant for lazy and forgetful gardeners
28．How does the writer introduce the topic in Paragraph 1
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving examples. D．By asking questions.
29．What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3
a. It’s good for eyes. b. It stops nosebleed. c. It helps with the itchiness.
d. It helps people lose weight. e. It deals with the pain of burns.
A．c, e B．a, b C．b, d D．a, d
30．Which of the following can be the best to fill in “__________” in Paragraph 5
A．Aloe Vera plants help you improve memory.
B．Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care of.
C．Aloe Vera plants can serve as a delicious dish.
D．Aloe Vera plants are good-looking houseplants.
31．What’s the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
四、阅读回答问题
Mark Twain is one of the most quoted authors ever. There are hundreds of his quotations (语录) on posters and websites. Here is an example:
“If you tell the truth, you don’t have to remember anything.” — Mark Twain
Quotations like this one give us guidance. It reminds us that telling a lie is much more difficult than telling the truth. Telling a lie means you have to remember what you said each time you tell the lie. If you tell the truth, there is nothing to remember. He suggests that you shouldn’t lie not because it is wrong, but because it is hard work. Here is another example.
“Always obey your parents when they are present.” — Mark Twain
Again, the quotation gives good advice-to always obey your parents, but the humourous part is when they are present. The quotation tells you to obey your parents when they are there with you-because they can see what you are doing.
Albert Einstein’s quotations are also popular. Many of his quotations are inspirational (鼓舞人心的). This means that they help us to do our best and be the best person we can be. Here is an example:
“Learn from yesterday, live for today, hope for tomorrow. The important thing is not to stop questioning.” — Albert Einstein
This is a much more serious quotation than the two Mark Twain ones. It gives us a lot to think about. Also, because this was said by Albert Einstein, it makes us want to take the quotation seriously. This quotation gives us hope that we can learn from any mistake we made yesterday. It reminds us to always look closely at everything we do and ask the right questions to help us achieve our best.
回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
32．Where are Mark Twain’s quotations always used
33．According to Mark Twain, why shouldn’t we tell a lie
34．What does “Learn from yesterday.” in Albert Einstein’s quotation really mean
35．What’s the purpose of not to stop questioning
五、阅读还原7选5
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One of the most powerful tools you can use to improve your reading comprehension (理解) is mind mapping(思维导图). 37
The first step is to draw a circle or box at the center of the page. 38 For example, if you were creating a mind map about the geography of the United States, then you would write down “the geography of the United States” in the middle of your page in side your circle. 39 Much like a tree grows branches. Simply draw a line moving away from the central theme. In the case of the geography of the United States, you would probably draw 50 lines. Each line represents one of 50 states. These are the main categories(分类)with your primary concept (概念).
40 These would represent the main example under each category. For example,under the line titled, “Texas” you would find lines called Austin,Houston, and Dallas, you might draw a series of lines to stand for some of its main sections like, “South Dallas” and “Highland Park” . You go on drawing your mind map much like the structure of branches on a tree.
41 They enable you to quickly see relationships between main ideas, categories,examples, and details that might otherwise be missed if you use more traditional note taking strategies(策略).
A．Next you draw branches from your central idea.
B．It is possible to create maps by simply using a pen and paper.
C．You can draw more circles if it is necessary.
D．Inside your shape, write down the main idea that your mind map will focus upon(专注于).
E．Maybe mind map isn’t helpful for you to understand the article.
F．Each of lines can then have branches off of each.
G．Mind map helps make your comprehension better.
六、语法填空
请认真阅读下面短文，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huang Fengrong is a pioneer 42 (art) from Fujian Province. He began trying out creative 43 (way) of painting around 10 years ago. He made efforts and created an art style with great creativity. It 44 (connect) painting with acting and lets drawing become both beautiful and humorous. Huang uses body language when painting and sometimes dances to music.
In 2010, it was the first time that he showed this new art form on TV that people had never seen before. After that, he 45 (start) to create more styles of drawing. In the beginning, many people disliked Huang’s new style. But he found some foreigners liked it. To insist on 46 (create) new things is not easy, and it takes a long time to have many fans. He considers art as a job testing one’s true love, because there are also many difficulties in keeping balance 47 making money and making people laugh. Later his special art forms caught attention from abroad. They introduced his works to others and recommended him to hold a show in Paris.
The painting show made more people interested in his art. He is praised 48 only in China but also around the world. It has provided 49 (far) chances for him. He began to draw for famous people in different 50 (area). So far, 17 countries have invited Huang to draw paintings for their presidents when he joined in some state visits.
In the future, he wants to play a more important role in society. To encourage children to study this form of art, he started a competition 51 (call) “Stars of Acting Painting”. It is an event of Dafen International Oil Painting Show.
单词拼写。根据所给中文或所给单词的正确形式填空(每空一词)。
Our English teacher works to high (标准). So we all respect her.
As we all know, our English book is (分)into eight units.
.The readers won't have a (总的)idea of the novel until the end.
According to scientific study, the younger one appears io be the (lively) of the twins.
56. You need to keep the window (fix), or it may fall down and hurt someone.
八、完成句子(每小题1.5分，共9分)
59.微信和支付宝使我们的日常购物更加容易。
WeChat and Alipay in our daily life.
60.老师建议我们注意每一个细节
The teacher suggests us
61.你能告诉这首歌让你想起了什么吗
Could you tell me
62.有些孩子把一切保持得井井有条很费劲啊!
What some children have !
63.最后，他们成功想出了新主意
They coming .
64当迎接挑战时，他和他朋友不愿意接受他人的意见
参考答案：
单选题：
BDAAA DBCBB
完型填空：
11．B 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．A
【导语】本文讲述了不善于表达的爷爷，看到作者非常喜欢打字后，就不漏声色的送给作者一个打字机的故事。
11．句意：但是每年夏天，我都盼望到能在爷爷的农场里看到他。
So因此；But但是；Then然后；Otherwise否则的话。根据“My grandfather was a serious man. A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line”可知，爷爷是一个比较严肃地人，但是我还是盼望见到他，两句是转折关系。故选B。
12．句意：爷爷是一个不轻易向我们表达他的情感的人。
hobbies爱好；feelings感受；courage勇气；strength力量。根据“A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line.”和“His quiet scolding(责备) left us...”可知，爷爷一个眼神和轻声的责备就足以让我们规规矩矩。因此可以知道爷爷是一个不轻易表达感情的人。故选B。
13．句意：他轻轻地责备便会让我们在余下的时间里表现得规规矩矩。
well-dressed穿着考究的；well-organized有条理的；well-behaved行为端正的；well-balanced平衡良好的。根据“A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line.”可知，爷爷的责备会让我们接下来的时间里行为规范。故选C。
14．句意：我停下来，发现声音是来自爷爷的书房，打字的声音。
came across遇到；came over越过；came out出现；came from来自。根据“I stopped and found where the sound...”可知，作者停下来发现声音是来自爷爷的书房。故选D。
15．句意：我在书房的地板上躺了一会儿。
stood站；played玩；lay躺；slept睡。根据“I leaned(斜靠着) farther to see better when I fell through the door.”可知，作者是摔倒后在地板上躺了一会儿。故选C。
16．句意：我慢慢地走向他，眼睛看着地板。
excitedly兴奋地；slowly慢慢地；quickly迅速地；proudly自豪地。根据“I stood up and went red in the face, hoping the scolding would be short.”可知，作者怕被爷爷责备，所以慢慢地走向爷爷。故选B。
17．句意：我只是想看的更清楚，我保证不碰任何东西。
expression表达；impression印象；photo照片；look看。根据“ I leaned(斜靠着) farther to see better when I fell through the door.”可知，作者想看的更清楚一点。故选D。
18．句意：我承诺：“我只是想看的更清楚，我保证不碰任何东西。”
accepted接受；promised承诺；agreed同意；wished希望。根据“‘I only wanted to get a better look, I wasn’t going to touch anything.’”可知，作者怕被爷爷责备，承诺自己只是看看，不触碰任何东西。故选B。
19．句意：我多么希望能触摸那漂亮的黄色键盘啊。
touch触摸；fall跌落；move移动；attack攻击。根据“The rest of the summer, I stood near him watching him type.”和“...the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims.”可知，作者喜欢这些键，想去触摸它们。故选A。
20．句意：回家后，我花了一年时间在笔记本上写诗，写信和故事，想象着自己能用爷爷的打字机写小说。
imagining想象；remembering记得；reminding提醒；mentioning提到。根据“I wished he would offer me a chance to try it. ”可知，作者希望能有个尝试的机会，所以应该是想象着自己能用爷爷的打字机写小说。故选A。
21．D 22．A 23．C
【分析】文章是一篇关于招聘卡车司机的广告。
21．细节理解题。根据文中“So if it is the chance that you are looking for, there’s simply no better place than Western Express to start your truck driving career! ”因此，如果这是你正在寻找的机会，没有比西部快递更好的地方开始你的卡车驾驶生涯！可知比较适合正在找关于司机的工作的人，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据文中“If you have 3 months’ or more experience, you can be a driver trainer at Western Express. ”如果你有3个月或以上的经验，你可以在西部快递做一名司机培训师。可知是需要3个月或者以上的经验，故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据文中“You can choose any type of truck. ”你可以选择任何类型的卡车。可知A选项错误；根据文中“Every year, we add new trucks to our group, so you’ll drive the most modern truck in the country. ”每年，我们都会为我们的团队增加新的卡车，因此您将驾驶国内最现代化的卡车。可知B选项错误；根据文中“What do you need Must be 21 years or older with CDL (Commercial Driver’s License). ”你需要什么？必须年满21岁并持有CDL（商业驾照）。可知C选项正确；根据文中“Don’t wait any longer, call 668-9221-3608 now. ”别再等了，马上打668-9221-3608。可知D选项错误，故选C。
24．C 25．D 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了辨别时间的几个方法。
24．细节理解题。根据“The sun might be the world’s first ‘clock’”、“People who live near the sea learn from the tides.”、“The whole sky is their clock.”、“In these places the wind can be the clock.”及“A sand clock is an even better clock.”可知，除了手表和时钟外，本文讲述了5种辨别时间的方法。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer.”可知，在冬天，大部分时间是黑暗的，在夏天大部分时间是光明的，因此因为在夏天有很长的白天，在冬天有很长的夜晚，所以不能用太阳作为时钟。故选D。
26．词义猜测题。根据“People who live near the sea learn from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours.”可知，在白天，大约6小时，海滩上的水越来越高，然后又下降，大约6小时，因此可知，住在海边的人们从潮汐中学习，划线单词表示“潮汐”。故选B。
27．最佳标题题。根据“How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world ”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了辨别时间的几个方法。故选A。
28．D 29．A 30．B 31．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章为我们介绍了芦荟——一种有药效，能净化空气，能做食物，容易种植的植物。
28．细节理解题。根据“Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better Would you like to have a taste of a special plant Would you like to keep a plant with little care ”可知作者是通过提问题的形式引出主题的，故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“Aloe Vera gel helps to deal with the pain of burns. And it also helps with itchiness caused by insect bites.”可知芦荟胶可以处理烧伤，也可以帮助处理蚊虫叮咬带来的痒，故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据“They like dry, warm air with bright light, so they grow best when placed near a window.”以及下文可知本段介绍了如何照顾芦荟，所以推断此处应与照顾芦荟有关，故选B。
31．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出主题——科学家建议大家养芦荟，第二至第五段从芦荟的作用和养护两个方面阐述了为什么这样建议，故选B。
32．On posters and websites. 33．It’s hard work./You must remember the lies. 34．Learn from mistakes. 35．To achieve our best. 36．No. 1 for it’s funny./No. 3 for it’s inspirational.（无标准答案，言之有理即可）
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了马克·吐温和爱因斯坦常被人们引用的名言及其含义。
32．根据原文“There are hundreds of his quotations (语录) on posters and websites”可知，马克·吐温的语录多出现在海报和网站上。故填On posters and websites.
33．根据原文“It reminds us that telling a lie is much more difficult than telling the truth. Telling a lie means you have to remember what you said each time you tell the lie”可知，马克·吐温让人们不要说谎，是因为说谎比说真话难，而且说了谎就要记住这个谎话才可能不被识破。故填It’s hard work./You must remember the lies.
34．根据原文“This quotation give us hope that we can learn from any mistake we made yesterday”可知，爱因斯坦的这句话“Learn from yesterday”的意思是要从昨天犯的任一错误中吸取教训。故填Learn from mistakes.
35．根据原文“It reminds us to always look closely at everything we do and ask the right questions to help us achieve our best”可知，不停止提问的目的是帮助我们取得最好的成绩。故填To achieve our best.
36．本题为主观题，无标准答案，言之有理即可。参考答案为：No. 1 for it’s funny./No. 3 for it’s inspirational.
37．B 38．D 39．A 40．F 41．G
【分析】本文讲了思维导图，详细地介绍了如何绘制思维导图以及它的作用。
37．根据“One of the most powerful tools you can use to improve your reading comprehension (理解) is mind mapping”可知，此处应介绍思维导图所需要的东西，B选项“仅仅用笔和纸就可以绘制思维导图”符合，故选B。
38．根据“The first step is to draw a circle or box at the center of the page”可知，在这个所画的形状内，写下自己想要的东西，D选项“在你的形状内，写下你的思维导图要聚焦的主要观点”符合，故选D。
39．根据“Much like a tree grows branches. Simply draw a line moving away from the central theme”可知，此处应介绍与画分支有关的内容，A选项“接下来，从你的中心思想画出分支”符合，故选A。
40．根据“These would represent the main example under each category.”可知，此处应介绍分支的作用，F选项“每一行都可以有分支”符合，故选F。
41．根据“They enable you to quickly see relationships between main ideas, categories, examples, and details”可知，此处说的是与帮助理解有关的内容，G选项“思维导图帮助你更好地理解”符合，故选G。
42．artist 43．ways 44．connects 45．started 46．creating 47．between 48．not 49．further 50．areas 51．called
【导语】本文主要介绍了绘画大师黄凤荣，他创造了一种新的艺术风格，让绘画变得既美丽又幽默。
42．句意：黄凤荣是福建省的先锋艺术家。根据“Huang Fengrong is a pioneer”可知他是一名艺术家，a后加名词单数artist“艺术家”。故填artist。
43．句意：大约10年前，他开始尝试创造性的绘画方式。way“方式”，且不止一种方式，此处用名词复数。故填ways。
44．句意：它将绘画与表演联系起来，让绘画变得既美丽又幽默。根据“lets...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用单三connects“联系”。故填connects。
45．句意：之后，他开始创作更多的绘画风格。根据“In 2010...”可知此处动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式started“开始”。故填started。
46．句意：坚持创造新的东西并不容易，而且需要很长时间才能拥有很多粉丝。create“创造”，介词on后加动名词。故填creating。
47．句意：因为在赚钱和让人发笑之间保持平衡也有很多困难。根据“keeping balance...making money and making people laugh”可知是在赚钱和让人发笑之间保持平衡，between...and“在……和……之间”。故填between。
48．句意：他不仅在中国，而且在全世界都受到赞扬。根据“only in China but also...”可知此处是not only...but also“不但……而且”。故填not。
49．句意：这为他提供了更多的机会。根据“chances for him”可知更多人对他的艺术感兴趣，这给他提供了更多的机会，故此处用比较级further“更多的”。故填further。
50．句意：他开始为不同地区的名人作画。different后加名词复数areas“地区”。故填areas。
51．句意：他发起了一项名为“表演绘画之星”的比赛。句中已有谓语动词，此处作非谓语动词，competition与call“叫作”之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词作定语。故填called。
单词拼写 略
完成句子 略

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